Unit 1 People at work（单元自测·基础卷）英语外研版三起四年级下册（新教材）

Unit 1 People at work（单元测试·基础卷） 外研版三起新教材四年级下册 参考解析 听力部分（30分） 一、听录音, 选出你所听到的单词。（每小题2分，共10分） 1-5 A B A C B 【听力原文】 1.A. doctor 2.B. painter 3.A. use 4.C. brighten 5.B. poor 二、听录音，选出你所听到的内容。（每小题2分，共10分） 1-5 A B A A B 【听力原文】 1.A. What does your father do? 2.B. He is a teacher. He helps students. 3.A. My mother is a nurse. She is in a hospital. 4.A. He works in a police station. 5.B. I want to be a cook when I grow up. 三、听录音，补全短文。（每小题2分，共10分） 1.doctor 2.teacher 3.driver 4.cook 5.farmer 【听力原文】 Hello, my name is Tom. There are many people in my family, and they have different jobs. My father is a doctor. My mother is a teacher My uncle is a driver. My aunt is a cook. I want to be a farmer in the future. 笔试部分（70分） 四、选出不同类的一项（每小题1分，共5分） 1-5 B C A B C 【解析】 1. A、C 是职业，B 是炊具，故正确答案为B。 2. A、B 是职业，C 是地点，故正确答案为C。 3. B、C 是交通工具，A 是职业，故正确答案为A。 4. A、C 是疑问词，B 是动词，故正确答案为B。 5. A、B 是人称代词，C 是物主代词，故正确答案为C。 五、选择划线部分发音不同的单词（每小题1分，共5分） 1-5 C A A B A 【解析】 1. A、B 中 “o” 发 /ɒ/，C 中 “o” 发 /ʌ/，故正确答案为C。 2. B、C 中 “ea” 发 /e/，A 中 “ea” 发 /iː/，故正确答案为A。 3. B、C 中 “or” 发 /ɔː/，A 中 “or” 发 /ɜː/，故正确答案为A。 4. A、C 中 “a” 发 /eɪ/，B 中 “a” 发 /ɑː/，故正确答案为B。 5. B、C 中 “o” 发 /əʊ/，A中 “o” 发 /ə/，故正确答案为A。 六、单项选择（每小题1分，共10分） 1-5 B C B B C 6-10 A B A A B 【解析】 1. 后句“she”指女性，A、C是男性称呼，故正确答案为B。 2. 问句主语是“she”，回答要对应，A用“doesn't”错误，B用“he”错误，故正确答案为C。 3. 医院工作的职业是医生，A（教师）、C（公交司机）不符合，故正确答案为B。 4. 答句是职业，用“What”提问职业，A（谁）、C（哪里）不符，故正确答案为B。 5. 主语“mother”是第三人称单数，助动词用“does”，故正确答案为C。 6. “want to be”后接职业，B（刷子）、C（农场）不是职业，故正确答案为A。 7. 工人在工厂工作，A（学校）、C（公园）不符，故正确答案为B。 8. 主语“drivers”是复数，谓语用原形“take”，故正确答案为A。 9. 医生护士夜晚是忙碌的，B（贫穷）、C（安全）不符合语境，故正确答案为A。 10. “like doing sth.”是固定搭配，故正确答案为B。 七、判断句子与图片是否相符（每小题2分，共10分） 1-5 T F T F F 八、补全对话（每小题2分，共10分） 1-5 E A B D C 【解析】 1. Tom的回答“Yes, it is.”，可知问句是一般疑问句，选项E“Is this your family photo?”（这是你的全家福吗？）符合语境。 2. Mary问“What does she do?”（她是做什么的），需回答职业，选项A“She is a nurse.”（她是护士）对应职业描述。 3. 根据Tom的回答“She works in a hospital.”（她在医院工作），可知问句是问工作地点，选项B“Where does she work?”（她在哪里工作？）符合。 4. Tom回答“He is a worker.”（他是工人），可知问句是问男性的职业，选项D“What does your dad do?”（你爸爸是做什么的？）对应。 5. 前面说爸爸是工人，选项C“He works in a factory.”（他在工厂工作）是工人的工作地点，符合逻辑。 九、完形填空（每小题2分，共10分） 1-5 A B B A C 【解析】 1.后句提到 “works in a factory（在工厂工作）”，对应职业 “worker（工人）”，故正确答案为A。 2. 妈妈是 “doctor（医生）”，医生在 “hospital（医院）” 工作，故正确答案为B。 3. 指代前面的 “that man（那个男人）”，用 “He（他）”，故正确答案为B。 4. 主语 “She” 是第三人称单数，谓语动词用三单形式 “works”，故正确答案为A。 5. 此处表示 “我也想当老师”，“too” 用于句末表 “也”，故正确答案为C。 十、阅读理解（每小题1分，共10分） （A）图片阅读 1-5 B A A B C （B）阅读判断 1-5 T F T F F 【解析】 1. 短文中明确说 “My father is a fireman”，与句子描述一致。 2. 短文提到妈妈 “works in a big restaurant”，不是 “small restaurant”，描述不符。 3. 短文中说 “My uncle is a farmer. He works in the fields every day”，与句子描述一致。 4. 短文里姑姑是 “doctor”（医生），不是 “nurse”（护士），描述不符。 5. Lucy 想成为 “ shopkeeper”（店主），不是 “teacher”（教师），描述不符。 十一、书面表达（10分） 【参考范文】 I have a happy family. My father is a policeman. My mother is a nurse. I want to be a fireman when I grow up. 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $请听下面一段音乐并调试音量。听力测试现在开始，一听录音，选出你所听到的单词，录音听两遍。One, doctor, doctor to painter, painter. Three. use, use for britain. brighten five, paul, paul. 2、听录音，选出你所听到的内容录音听两遍。One, what does your father do? What does your father do too? He is a teacher. He helped students. He is a teacher. He helped students. Three, my mother is a nurse. He is in a hospital. My mother is a nurse. He is in a hospital. Four, he works in a . police station. He works in a police . station. Five, I want to be a cook when I grow up. I want to be a cook when I grow up. 3、听录音，补全短文录音听两遍。Hello, my name is tom. There are many people in my family and they have different jobs. My father is a doctor. My mother is a teacher. 马昂克lia drive。My aunt is a cook. I want to be a farmer in the future. Hello, my name is tom. There are many people in my family and they have different jobs. My father is a doctor. My mother is a teacher. My uncles a drive. My aunt is a cook. I want to be a farmer in the future. Unit 1 People at work（单元测试·基础卷） 外研版三起新教材四年级下册 （建议用时：60分钟 满分：100分） 题号 一 二 三 四 五 六 七 八 九 十 十一 总分 得分 听力部分（30分） 1、 听录音, 选出你所听到的单词，录音听两遍。(每小题2分，共10分) ( )1. A. doctor B. driver C. farmer ( )2. A. father B. painter C. fireman ( )3. A. use B. works C. fields ( )4. A. brush B. bring C. brighten ( )5. A. postman B. poor C. police 二、听录音，选出你所听到的内容，录音听两遍。（每小题2分，共10分） ( )1. A.What does your father do? B.What does your brother do? ( )2. A.He is a doctor. He helps sick people. B.He is a teacher. He helps students. ( )3. A.My mother is a nurse. She is in a hospital. B.My mother is a doctor. She is in a hospital. ( )4. A.He works in a police station. B.He works in a fire station. ( )5. A.I want to be a doctor when I grow up. B.I want to be a cook when I grow up. 三、听录音，补全短文，录音听两遍。（每小题2分，共10分） Hello, my name is Tom. There are many people in my family, and they have different jobs. My father is a 1.____________. My mother is a 2.____________. My uncle is a 3.____________. My aunt is a 4.____________. I want to be a 5.____________ in the future. 笔试部分（70分） 四、选出不同类的一项。（每小题1分，共5分） ( )1. A. teacher B. cooker C. doctor ( )2. A. farmer B. nurse C. school ( )3. A. driver B. bus C. car ( )4. A. where B. want C. what ( )5. A. she B. he C. his 五、从 A、B、C 中选择划线部分与其他两个发音不同的单词（每题1分，共5分） ( )1. A. doctor B. dog C. does ( )2. A. teacher B. head C. bread ( )3. A. worker B. horse C. for ( )4. A. safe B. father C. bake ( )5. A. policeman B. postman C. post 6、 单项选择。（每小题1分，共10分） ( )1. This is my ______. She is very nice. A. uncle B. aunt C. father ( )2. --- Is she a painter? --- ______ A. No, she doesn’t. B. Yes, he is. C. Yes, she is. ( )3. My mother is a ______. She works in a hospital. A. teacher B. doctor C. bus driver ( )4. --- ______ does your uncle do? --- He is a cook. A. Who B. What C. Where ( )5. --- What ______ your mother do? --- She is a teacher. A. is B. do C. does ( )6. My sister wants to be a ______ when she grows up. A. nurse B. brush C. farm ( )7. My father is a worker. He works in a ______. A. school B. factory C. park ( )8. The drivers ______ people home. A. take B. takes C. taking ( )9. Doctors and nurse are ______ at night. A. busy B. poor C. safe ( )10. My friend wants to be a teacher. She likes ______ students. A. help B. helping C. helps 七、判断下列句子或对话与图片是否相符，相符的写“T”，不相符的写“F”。（每小题2分，共10分） 1. 2. 3. 4. 5. ( )1. My father is a scientist. ( )2. Tom’s father uses his brush a lot. ( )3. I can keep the city safe. ( )4. Boy: What do you do? Woman: I am a farmer. ( )5. Boy: Where does your mother work? Girl: She works in a shop. 八、补全对话（每小题2分，共10分） 【情境题】Mary来到Tom家做客，他们在Tom家看到了什么呢？一起来看一看吧！从方框中选择合适的句子，补全对话。（有一项多余） Mary: Hi, Tom! 1. ______A. She is a nurse. B. Where does she work? C. He works in a factory. D. What does your dad do? E. Is this your family photo? F. That’s a good job. Tom: Yes, it is. Mary: Who is this? Tom: She is my mother. Mary: What does she do? Tom: 2. ______ Mary: 3. ______ Tom: She works in a hospital. Mary: Cool! 4. ______ Tom: He is a worker. 5. ______ Mary: Wow! Your parents are great! 九、完形填空（每题2分，共10分） Hello, I’m Linda. Look at my family photo. This is my father. He is a 1. ______. He works in a factory. This is my mother. She is a doctor. She works in a 2. ______. That man is my uncle. 3. ______ is a farmer. He works on a farm. My aunt is a teacher. She 4. ______ in my school. I love my family. I want to be a teacher 5. ______. ( )1. A. worker B. teacher C. nurse ( )2. A. farm B. hospital C. school ( )3. A. She B. He C. It ( )4. A. works B. work C. working ( )5. A. also B. to C. too 十、阅读理解（每题 1 分，共 10分） （A）【新趋势·多模态语篇】阅读图片内容，选择合适的答案。 ( )1. Lily's father is a ______. A. doctor B. farmer C. teacher ( )2. Where does Lily's mother work? A. In a hospital B. On a farm C. In a school ( )3. Lily's uncle is a ______. A. worker B. doctor C. policeman ( )4. Lily's aunt works in a ______. A. factory B. school C. hospital ( )5. How many jobs are there in Lily's family? A. 2 B. 3 C. 4 （B）阅读短文，判断正（T）误（F）。 My name is Lucy. I have a happy family. My father is a fireman. He works at the fire station and keeps our city safe. My mother is a baker. She works in a big restaurant and bakes delicious cakes. My uncle is a farmer. He works in the fields every day. My aunt is a doctor. She helps sick people in the hospital. I want to be a shopkeeper. ( )1. Lucy's father is a fireman. ( )2. Lucy's mother works in a small restaurant. ( )3. Lucy's uncle works in the fields every day. ( )4. Lucy's aunt is a nurse and helps sick people. ( )5. Lucy wants to be a teacher. 十一、书面表达（10分） 仿写。 根据图片提示，仿照例子，用英文介绍一下你的家庭成员工作以及你的梦想。 I have a happy family. My father is a doctor. My mother is a nurse. My brother is a policeman. I want to be a teacher when I grow up. 学科网（北京）股份有限公司1 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $