内容正文:
初中英语写作专项突破
(人教版选择性必修4)
写作话题精讲·词汇句型·范文示范
写作话题4:国际相互援助与人类命运共同体
适用年级:
选择性必修4
对应版本:
人教版
常考题目:
International Aid and Global Unity Building a Community with a Shared Future for M
一、话题解读
本话题是人教版高中英语选择性必修4的写作内容。常考题目有“International Aid and Global
Unity”“Building a Community with a Shared Future for Mankind”等,核心考察学生对国际
议题的认知与跨文化表达能力。该话题在高考英语写作中多以议论文、演讲稿形式出现,是
体现学科核心素养的重要话题。
二、核心词汇与短语
1.核心词汇(18个)
1.solidarity/solr'daereti/n.团结
2.collaboration/ka,leba'reIjn/n.合作
3.sustainability/se,sterne'bIleti/n.可持续性
4.interdependence/,IntedI'pendens/.n.相互依赖
5.humanitarian /hju:,menr'teerien/adj.人道主义的
6.collective /ke'lektIv/adj.集体的;共同的
7.cooperation /keu,ppa'reIn/n.合作
8.mutua/'mju:tuel/adj.相互的;彼此的
9.prosperity /prp'spereti/n.繁荣
10.unity'ju:neti/n.团结;统一
11.globalization/,gleubalaI'zeIn/n.全球化
12.compassion/kam'paefn/n.同情;怜悯
13.dilemma/dI'leme/.n.困境;难题
2
14.alliance/e'laIens/n.联盟;同盟
15.cohesion/ke'hi:3nln.凝聚力
16.interconnected/Inteke'nekt缸d/adj.相互关联的
17.harmony/ha:meni/n.和谐
18.commitment/ka'mItment/n.承诺;献身
2.核心短语(12个)
1.human community with a shared future人类命运共同体
2.international mutual assistance国际相互援助
3.global challenges全球挑战
4.win-win cooperation双赢合作
5.humanitarian aid人道主义援助
6.collective responsibility集体责任
7.mutual benefit互利共赢
8.sustainable development可持续发展
9.cross-border cooperation跨境合作
10.common interests共同利益
11.global governance全球治理
12.solidarity and mutual assistance团结互助
三、高级句型模板
1.结构:“only+状语”倒装结构
Only by promoting international mutual assistance can we effectively
address global challenges.
2.结构:非限制性定语从句
Countries around the world should strengthen solidarity and mutual as-
sistance,which enables us to build a human community with a shared future.
3.结构:形式主语t句型
It is crucial that all nations (should)shoulder collective responsibility in
global governance.
4.结构:让步状语从句
Although countries have different development levels,they still need t3
pursue win-win cooperation for common interests.
5.结构:现在分词作状语
Engaging in cross-border cooperation,countries can achieve mutual ben-
efit and sustainable development.
6.结构:动名词作主语句型
Providing humanitarian aid timely is an effective way to show compassion
and promote global harmony.
7.结构:not only.but also..并列结构
Not only can international mutual assistance alleviate regional dilemmas,
but also it can enhance global cohesion.
8.结构:“the+比较级,the+比较级.”句型
The more we strengthen collaboration in sustainable development,the
more prosperous the world will be.
四、满分范文示范
International Aid and the Shared Future of Humanity
Ladies and gentlemen,
In today's interconnected world,globalization has made interdependence an undeniable re-
ality.The COVID-19 pandemic and climate change have clearly shown that no country can
tackle global challenges alone.It is crucial that we strengthen international mutual as-
sistance to build a human community with a shared future.
Providing timely humanitarian aid is an effective way to show compassion and pro-
mote global harmony.When natural disasters strike or public health crises emerge,solidar-
ity and mutual assistance among nations become vital.Not only can international mutual
assistance alleviate regional dilemmas,but also it can enhance global cohesion.For
example,during the pandemic,many countries sent medical supplies and experts to help
those in need,demonstrating true humanitarian spirit.
Engaging in cross-border cooperation,countries can achieve mutual benefit and sus-
tainable development.Economic collaboration and technological exchanges create win-
win situations that contribute to global prosperity.The more we strengthen collaboration
in sustainable development,the more prosperous the world will be.Developed nations
should help developing countries build capacity in areas like environmental protection and
infrastructure,which enables us to address common challenges together.
Only by assuming collective responsibility can we truly achieve global unity.Each na
tion,regardless of its size or development level,should participate actively in global gover-
nance.Although countries have different political systems and cultural backgrounds,
they still need to pursue win-win cooperation for common interests.By fostering unity
through dialogue and cooperation,we can build a more harmonious world.
In conclusion,international mutual assistance is not just an act of kindness but a necessity
for survival and development in the 21st century.Let us commit to promoting solidarity,
cooperation,and mutual benefit to realize the vision of a shared future for all humanity.
Thank you.