2023年浙江省英语首考真题词汇清单--26届浙江省英语首考考前真题回望 清单-2026届高三英语一轮复习专项

该高中英语高考复习课件聚焦听力、阅读、完形填空、语法填空等核心题型，依据高考评价体系梳理了词汇运用、语境理解、逻辑分析等考查维度，通过2023年浙江卷真题词块归纳（如听力“stop by”“around the corner”，阅读“register for”“tailored to”）和高频词整理（如“multiple”“refund”），明确各题型考点权重，归纳常考设题角度，构建系统备考框架。 课件亮点在于“真题深耕+词块突破+思维建模”的备考策略，如以2023浙江卷听力Text 7教师访谈为实例，解析“develop awareness of”等高频词在语境中的运用，培养学生语言能力和思维品质。提供“熟词生义”（如“slip”下降）、“句式模板”（如完形动作描写三动词连用）等突破方法，帮助学生掌握答题技巧，提升得分率。教师可直接用于专题复习，精准指导学生高效冲刺。

2023浙江首考卷词汇深耕 2023年1月浙江卷高考真题听力材料 Text 1: M: Billy needs some beans for his science project at school. Maybe we can stop by顺路造访 a store on our way home. W: Let’s go to Green’s. It’s just around the corner.很近；在附近 M: Okay. Text 2: W: Hi, Stephen, guess who I saw at the city library? Andy Clarkes — the leading actor男主角 in The Good Lawyer — the famous TV series.电视连续剧 M: What was he doing there? His popularity has slipped下降since the final season of the show.（他从节目最后一季就不如过去受欢迎了） Text 3:(主旨大意题) W: It seems as if everybody is talking about Jason’s retirement.退休 M: Yes, his office is filled with gifts. I gave him a T-shirt with a baseball pattern 图案on it. W: That’s nice. I’ll get him something this afternoon. Hope it’s not late. stop by顺路造访 around the corner很近；在附近;即将到来 leading actor 男主角 TV series 电视连续剧 slip vi 下降；退步；变差 （熟词生义） season n [C] （戏剧、电影或电视节目的）一季 / 演播季（熟词生义） It seems as if...看起来好像... retirement n [C] & [U] 退休；退职 pattern n [C] 图案；花样；式样 （熟词生义） Text 4: W: Did you go to Cooper’s last night? M: No, was there anything special? W: Yes, the employees dressed up as 装扮成movie characters, and every customer received a discount card. M: That was interesting. Text 5: W: Oh, the road is jammed with traffic 交通拥堵again. We are going to be late for work. (sb. get stuck in traffic遇到了交通拥堵) M: Let’s make a U-turn 掉头at the next crossroads ［单复同形］十字路口and try another way. employee雇员；员工 dress up as装扮成…… customer顾客 discount card 打折卡 a sales promotion促销活动 jammed adj 挤满的；塞满的；拥挤不堪的 sb. get stuck in traffic遇到了交通拥堵 crossroads n [C]［单复同形］十字路口 make a U-turn 掉头 Text 6: W: Do you think Janet could make it赶上? M: I’m sure she can. Have you tried calling her? W: Yes, of course. But I can’t get through打通电话. The flight has already been called twice. 登机广播已经播放了两次What are we going to do? Board 登机without her? I should have reminded her at the office yesterday. She may have totally forgotten it. M: Take it easy, Sarah. Let me call her home number. Oh, there she is.她来了 make it 准时到达；赶上 I can’t get through. 我打不通电话。 board vi & vt [正式] 登上（飞机） should have done sth本应做某事（但实际并未做） there she is 她来了 【语音知识】 不完全爆破 + 连读： She may have totally forgo(tt)en it. Text 7: M: Welcome to our program, Miss Johnson. Congratulations on winning the Teacher of the Year award. W: Thank you, Peter. I’m more than happy非常乐意 to be here. M: What inspired you to be a teacher, Miss Johnson? W: Well, I’ve always loved to learn, but I’ve enjoyed teaching others even more. It’s in the family. (8) M: Could you tell us what the best part about your job is? W: Getting to know all of the different kids and communicating with them. I have always loved kids. So, I will always enjoy that part of my job.(9) M: Then, what do you hope to achieve by being a teacher? W: My goal is to help my students develop awareness of their strengths, weaknesses, and learning needs, and to enable them to learn throughout their lives.(10) M: That sounds great. congratulations on doing sth 祝贺做某事 Teacher of the Year 年度最优秀教师 more than happy非常高兴；非常乐意 (run) in the family 在家族中遗传；是家族特征 develop awareness of 逐渐懂得；逐渐认识 strengths, weaknesses优点，缺点 enable sb. to do 让某人能够做某事 learn throughout sb’s life 终身学习 profession 职业 passion for 对……的热爱 lifelong learner 终身学习者 Text 8: W: Ethan, have you thought about getting your own house? M: Yeah. But I’m convinced my parents love having me back. What about you? W: Um... Not sure yet. Right now, I enjoy getting my meals cooked for me every day.(11) M: Do you pay a contribution to the house? W: Of course, I do. But it’s still much less than I would pay to live in my own flat. Right? M: Obviously. W: The only thing I don’t like is that my mom wants to know every part of my life. Becky, what are you doing tomorrow? Where? With whom? The same questions every day. M: Moms are like that. They ask because they care. You’ve got to be patient with them. (12) My parents ask those questions too, but I may not move out soon. The thought of leaving them fills me with fear. What if one of them falls over? What if they both have a fall together?(13) W: That would be terrible. be convinced (that) 确信…… pay a contribution to 为……供款 / 出资 【点拨】contribution一般是和make 搭配，pay a contribution to 不太常见。 the thought of (doing) sth 想到（做）某事 fill sb. with … 让某人充满…… expense开销；花费 regarding prep 关于 provide company 提供陪伴 express gratitude(n.) 表达感激 grateful adj. fail to do sth. 不能做某事 emergency紧急情况 Text 9: W: It’s a pretty good conference, huh? M: Yeah. All speakers are well-known and knowledgeable in the subject matter. Did you listen to John Miller’s speech on how to avoid business risks this morning? W: No, I missed that one. I went to a speech at Alan Brown Hall. The speaker was David Thompson.(14) M: Oh, that should be a good one, too. I attended his lecture last year. By the way, there will be a workshop this afternoon on how to motivate employees.(15) Are you interested? W: Sure. I was promoted to the position of manager a few months ago. And I have to manage a staff of 12 people. It can be quite a difficult situation sometimes. (16)That’s why I am here today. M: Same here. I only have seven people reporting to me. Yet, sometimes I feel like pulling my hair out. I need to find a way to create harmony within my department.(17) conference 会议 knowledgeable学识渊博的 attend a lecture听讲座 workshop n[C] 研讨会；讲习班 motivate employees激励员工 promote晋升 a staff of 职工（有……人） pull one’s hair out 焦虑；发怒 knowledge economy 知识经济 risk assessment 风险评估 employee motivation challenging adj.困难的 rewarding adj.有益的；有意义的 apply for a new position申请新的职位 a salary raise加薪 Text 10: W: Welcome to Star Fitness Club. I’m Tina Harrison. Before you start, I’d like to offer you some tips. We all know that regular exercise is important, but few of us know how to exercise properly. I’ve seen many people make the same workout mistakes in this place. One mistake people often make is sticking to the same routine. (19)It is not good for building up your muscles. I’d like to suggest that you change your routine every other month. What’s more, you can try different kinds of workouts, such as jogging, biking, or swimming. This can help keep your whole body in shape. Another mistake most people make is to work out intensely 剧烈地almost every day. You need to give your body a break, and allow time for the muscles to grow. It is not the harder the better. Two hard workout days every week is enough. (20)If you really hate to skip a day, you can plan easy exercises on other days. However, experts’ suggestion is that you take one day off completely each week. regular exercise(n.)经常锻炼 exercise(v.) properly正确锻炼 workout n [C]锻炼 work out v. stick to sth 坚持（做）某事 routine n [C]&[U]惯例；常规 build (up) muscles增肌 every other month 每隔一个月 in shape健康状况良好 allow time for为……留出（时间等） skip vt 不做（本来常做或应做的事） take one day off 休息一天 a fitness instructor健身教练 a swimming coach游泳教练 A篇：应用文 活动类应用文词块 register for : sign up for报名参加(活动、课程） a range of 一系列;许多;各种各样的 a variety / diversity of : various / diverse (adj.) a quantity of (U3选2） range / vary from … to 包括从……到……之间 be tailored to为…量身定做 高频阅读词 multiple adj. 数量多的 (substantial) refund n. 退款 engaging adj. 吸引人的= fascinating emphasize v. 强调 (emphasis n.) appropriate adj. 与...相符的 passionate adj. 热诚的 写作词块 a household name: 家喻户晓 = well known comment on 对……作出评论 encouraging adj. 令人鼓舞的 discouraging adj. 使人沮丧的; discouraged adj. 沮丧的 = frustrated (U1选2); depressed (U2选2） get on well with sb 与某人和睦相处 determined adj. 坚定的 advice 建议（不可数） 高频阅读词、句式 switch v. 改变= transform; make the switch (n.) remove v. 移开 favorable / supportive adj. 赞同的 be on board 支持 subscribe to (U1选2); side with (U2选2); approve of (U4选1) disapprove of 反对 B篇：夹叙夹议文 (The) chances are that... 可能= It’s likely that ... sustainable adj. 可持续的；不破坏环境的 a zero waste lifestyle 零废弃的生活方式 within one’s reach 在某人力所能及的范围内 figure out 弄清楚 individual n. 个人 personalize v. 使个性化 personal space 个人空间 entirely adv. 完全地 speak up 辩护 budget n. 预算 though; yet ; still = however security lines 安检队伍 snake v. 蜿蜒前行 domestic adj. 国内的 Compared to / with 和...相比 alternative n. 可供选择的事物 long-distance adj. 长途的 sleeping car n. 卧铺车厢 accommodation n. 住处 make a reservation (n.) 预定: reserve (v.) / book in advance 提前 七选五 travel agent n. 旅行代理人 handle v. 处理 discount v. 打折 in particular 特别 : particularly adv. air conditioning 空调系统 operate / run v. 运行 disaster n. 灾难 schedule n. 时刻表 departure / arrival time 离站 / 到站时间 crossword puzzle 纵横字谜 unfold v. 展开 type n. 具有某种特征的人 完形填空文本读后续写可用句式积累 动作描写： (运用三个连续的动词 gather + wrap + decorate) ： He gathered handfuls of damp tree leaves, wrapped them with string, and decorated the bunch to create a torch(火把). (运用非谓语sitting，更生动的表现养蜂人的行为动作) Sitting on a branch, he inched towards it and blew smoke from his torch into a tiny hole in the hive. 环境描写： The sun was beginning to sink as I set off into the Harenna Forest. 动物描写（蜂 野生动物的攻击行为）： The adult bees were angry and kept attacking as Ziyad escaped from the tree. He had to wait for the right moment to go back up. 当齐亚德从树上逃走时，成年蜜蜂愤怒地不断攻击。他必须等待合适的时机才能回去。 语法填空 original adj.最初的 feature v.以…为特色 （活动类应用文高频词） line v. 沿…形成行 represent v.代表 element n.要素 residential adj.住宅的 orderly adj.整齐的 spacious adj.宽敞的 commoner : 平民 = grassroots: 基层民众;草根 high-ranking adj. 职位高的 social class 社会阶层 thanks to 由于 be associated with 与…有关 in contrast to 与…对比 $