精品解析：广东省徐闻县实验中学2025-2026学年高一上学期周测九英语试卷

徐闻县实验中学2025级高一英语周测九 2025.11.11 注意事项： 1. 本试卷分阅读理解、完形填空和语法填空三部分。 2. 满分40分，建议答题时间30分钟。 第一部分：阅读理解（共1节，满分10分） 第一节 （共4小题；每小题2.5分，满分10分） 阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。 A New Beginning The first day of senior high school is a mix of excitement and nervousness for every student. Li Hua, a new student from a small town, felt especially so. As he walked into the crowded hallway, he felt a bit lost. The school was much bigger than his junior high. During the first lesson, their English teacher, Ms. Chen, asked everyone to introduce themselves. “Don’t be shy. Just share your name, your hobby, and what you hope to achieve this term,” she said with an encouraging smile. When it was Li Hua’s turn, his heart was beating fast. He stood up and said, “My name is Li Hua. I like reading. My goal is to improve my English and make some good friends.” To his surprise, his deskmate, Wang Gang, gave him a thumbs-up and whispered, “Me too!” After class, Wang Gang introduced Li Hua to several other classmates. They talked about their favourite subjects and summer holidays. Li Hua found that they had a lot in common. He started to feel that this new environment was not so frightening after all. He realized that everyone was in the same boat, all looking forward to new friendships and a fresh start. 1 How did Li Hua feel when he first entered the school? A. Excited and happy. B. Nervous and lost. C. Confident and calm. D. Bored and tired. 2. What did the English teacher ask the students to do? A. To write a passage about their family. B. To share their names hobbies and goals. C. To take an English test. D. To read an English text aloud. 3. How did Wang Gang react to Li Hua’s self-introduction? A. He laughed at Li Hua. B. He ignored Li Hua completely. C. He showed agreement and support. D. He asked the teacher a question. 4. What does the phrase “in the same boat” in the last paragraph probably mean? A. They are all good at boating. B. They are in the same difficult situation. C. They are from the same hometown. D. They are in the same classroom. 第二部分：完形填空（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分） 阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 My first day at senior high school was unforgettable. I woke up early feeling both excited and ____5____. I put on my new ____6____ and looked at myself in the mirror. “This is a new ____7____,” I said to myself. On the way to school, my mind was full of questions. Would the teachers be strict? Would I ____8____ any friends? When I arrived, I saw hundreds of new faces. I felt a little ____9____ in the crowd. I found my classroom and chose a seat at the back. Soon, a boy with a bright smile came and sat next to me. “Hi, I’m Mark. Nice to meet you,” he said ____10____. We shook hands. His ____11____ made me feel more comfortable. Our first lesson was math. The teacher, Mr. Smith, seemed very kind. He didn’t start with the textbook immediately. ____12____, he told us a funny story about his own first day at high school. The whole class laughed, and the ____13____ atmosphere (气氛) disappeared. During the ____14____, Mark introduced me to some of his friends from junior high. We talked about our ____15____ for the new term. I was glad to find that we all wanted to join the school basketball team. We decided to go to the try-outs (选拔赛) together next week. Looking back, I understand that the first day is ____16____ for everyone. It’s normal to feel ____17____. But if you are ____18____ and open to new things, you will soon find your place. A positive ____19____ is the key to a good start. 5. A. bored B. nervous C. relaxed D. sleepy 6. A. shirt B. uniform C. jacket D. glasses 7. A. end B. start C. plan D. method 8. A. lose B. miss C. make D. keep 9. A. lonely B. happy C. proud D. angry 10. A. angrily B. sadly C. friendly D. coldly 11. A. friendliness B. speech C. question D. appearance 12. A. However B. Therefore C. Instead D. Besides 13. A. tense B. happy C. warm D. quiet 14. A. lesson B. break C. night D. weekend 15. A. plans B. problems C. fears D. homework 16. A. long B. easy C. short D. challenging 17. A. anxious B. confident C. sleepy D. sick 18. A. patient B. serious C. brave D. quiet 19. A. attitude B. grade C. uniform D. teacher 第三部分：语法填空（共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分） 阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。 My first day at senior high school was ____20____ unforgettable experience. I woke up early, feeling both excited and ____21____ (anxiety). The school campus was much larger than I had imagined, and for a moment I felt very ____22____ (confuse) about where to go. Our headmaster gave a speech to welcome us. He was very encouraging and advised us to set clear goals. Then in the English class, our teacher asked us to introduce ____23____ (we). When my turn came, I said ____24____ (confident), “Hello, I’m Li Hua. I’m from a small town, and I’m looking forward to ____25____ (make) new friends here.” After class, I talked with my new classmates ____26____ kindness made me feel comfortable. Now, I’m starting ____27____ (get) used to the new environment. I believe that with preparation and effort, I will adapt to this new life. This new beginning is both challenging and ____28____ (interest). Looking back I’m thankful for the help I received that day. My _____29_____ (suggest) for new students is to be open and brave. If you can do that, you’ll find your time here both enjoyable and rewarding. 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $ 徐闻县实验中学2025级高一英语周测九 2025.11.11 注意事项： 1. 本试卷分阅读理解、完形填空和语法填空三部分。 2. 满分40分，建议答题时间30分钟。 第一部分：阅读理解（共1节，满分10分） 第一节 （共4小题；每小题2.5分，满分10分） 阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。 A New Beginning The first day of senior high school is a mix of excitement and nervousness for every student. Li Hua a new student from a small town, felt especially so. As he walked into the crowded hallway, he felt a bit lost. The school was much bigger than his junior high. During the first lesson, their English teacher, Ms. Chen, asked everyone to introduce themselves. “Don’t be shy. Just share your name, your hobby, and what you hope to achieve this term,” she said with an encouraging smile. When it was Li Hua’s turn, his heart was beating fast. He stood up and said, “My name is Li Hua. I like reading. My goal is to improve my English and make some good friends.” To his surprise, his deskmate, Wang Gang, gave him a thumbs-up and whispered, “Me too!” After class, Wang Gang introduced Li Hua to several other classmates. They talked about their favourite subjects and summer holidays. Li Hua found that they had a lot in common. He started to feel that this new environment was not so frightening after all. He realized that everyone was in the same boat, all looking forward to new friendships and a fresh start. 1. How did Li Hua feel when he first entered the school? A. Excited and happy. B. Nervous and lost. C. Confident and calm. D. Bored and tired. 2. What did the English teacher ask the students to do? A. To write a passage about their family. B. To share their names, hobbies and goals. C. To take an English test. D. To read an English text aloud. 3. How did Wang Gang react to Li Hua’s self-introduction? A. He laughed at Li Hua. B. He ignored Li Hua completely. C. He showed agreement and support. D. He asked the teacher a question. 4. What does the phrase “in the same boat” in the last paragraph probably mean? A. They are all good at boating. B. They are in the same difficult situation. C. They are from the same hometown. D. They are in the same classroom. 【答案】1. B 2. B 3. C 4. B 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇记叙文。文章讲述了新学生李华第一天上高中的经历。他感到紧张和迷茫，但在英语老师的鼓励和同桌王刚的友好帮助下，他开始适应新环境，并结交了新朋友，对未来充满期待。 【1题详解】 细节理解题。根据文章第一段中的“As he walked into the crowded hallway, he felt a bit lost. The school was much bigger than his junior high.(当他走进拥挤的走廊时，他感到有点迷茫。这所学校比他的初中大得多。)”可知，李华第一次进入学校时感到紧张和迷茫，因此选项B“Nervous and lost.(紧张和迷茫)”符合题意。故选B。 【2题详解】 细节理解题。根据文章第二段中的“During the first lesson, their English teacher, Ms. Chen, asked everyone to introduce themselves. “Don’t be shy. Just share your name, your hobby, and what you hope to achieve this term,” she said with an encouraging smile.(在第一节课上，他们的英语老师陈老师让每个人自我介绍。“不要害羞。分享你的名字、爱好以及这学期你希望达到的目标，”她鼓励地笑着说。)”可知，英语老师让学生们分享他们的名字、爱好和目标。故选B。 【3题详解】 细节理解题。根据文章第二段中的“When it was Li Hua’s turn, his heart was beating fast. He stood up and said, “My name is Li Hua. I like reading. My goal is to improve my English and make some good friends.” To his surprise, his deskmate, Wang Gang, gave him a thumbs-up and whispered, “Me too!”(轮到李华时，他的心跳得很快。他站起来说：“我叫李华。我喜欢阅读。我的目标是提高我的英语水平，结交一些好朋友。”令他惊讶的是，他的同桌王刚对他竖起了大拇指，小声说：“我也是！”)”可知，王刚对李华的自我介绍表示了赞同和支持。故选C。 【4题详解】 词句猜测题。根据文章最后一段中的“He started to feel that this new environment was not so frightening after all. He realized that everyone was in the same boat, all looking forward to new friendships and a fresh start.(他开始觉得这个新环境毕竟没那么可怕。他意识到大家都在同一条船上，都期待着新的友谊和新的开始。)”可知，李华意识到大家都处于相同的境地，都期待着新的友谊和新的开始，因此“in the same boat”在此处意为“处于相同的境地”，选项B“They are in the same difficult situation.(他们处于相同的困难境地)”符合语境。故选B。 第二部分：完形填空（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分） 阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 My first day at senior high school was unforgettable. I woke up early, feeling both excited and ____5____. I put on my new ____6____ and looked at myself in the mirror. “This is a new ____7____,” I said to myself. On the way to school, my mind was full of questions. Would the teachers be strict? Would I ____8____ any friends? When I arrived, I saw hundreds of new faces. I felt a little ____9____ in the crowd. I found my classroom and chose a seat at the back. Soon, a boy with a bright smile came and sat next to me. “Hi, I’m Mark. Nice to meet you,” he said ____10____. We shook hands. His ____11____ made me feel more comfortable. Our first lesson was math. The teacher, Mr. Smith, seemed very kind. He didn’t start with the textbook immediately. ____12____, he told us a funny story about his own first day at high school. The whole class laughed, and the ____13____ atmosphere (气氛) disappeared. During the ____14____, Mark introduced me to some of his friends from junior high. We talked about our ____15____ for the new term. I was glad to find that we all wanted to join the school basketball team. We decided to go to the try-outs (选拔赛) together next week. Looking back, I understand that the first day is ____16____ for everyone. It’s normal to feel ____17____. But if you are ____18____ and open to new things, you will soon find your place. A positive ____19____ is the key to a good start. 5. A. bored B. nervous C. relaxed D. sleepy 6. A. shirt B. uniform C. jacket D. glasses 7. A. end B. start C. plan D. method 8. A. lose B. miss C. make D. keep 9. A. lonely B. happy C. proud D. angry 10. A. angrily B. sadly C. friendly D. coldly 11. A. friendliness B. speech C. question D. appearance 12. A. However B. Therefore C. Instead D. Besides 13. A. tense B. happy C. warm D. quiet 14. A. lesson B. break C. night D. weekend 15. A. plans B. problems C. fears D. homework 16. A. long B. easy C. short D. challenging 17. A. anxious B. confident C. sleepy D. sick 18. A. patient B. serious C. brave D. quiet 19. A. attitude B. grade C. uniform D. teacher 【答案】5. B 6. B 7. B 8. C 9. A 10. C 11. A 12. C 13. A 14. B 15. A 16. D 17. A 18. C 19. A 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇记叙文。文章讲述了作者第一天上高中的经历和感受。作者感到既兴奋又紧张，在课堂上认识了新朋友马克，并与他一起为加入篮球队做准备。 【5题详解】 考查形容词词义辨析。句意：我醒得很早，既兴奋又紧张。A. bored无聊的；B. nervous紧张的；C. relaxed放松的；D. sleepy困倦的。根据前文“My first day at senior high school was unforgettable.”以及后文“On the way to school, my mind was full of questions. Would the teachers be strict?”可知，作者对于新环境、新老师和新同学的种种担忧和不确定感，可以推断出作者在开学第一天既兴奋又紧张。故选B项。 【6题详解】 考查名词词义辨析。句意：我穿上新校服，在镜子前看着自己。A. shirt衬衫；B. uniform校服；C. jacket夹克；D. glasses眼镜。根据前文“My first day at senior high school”以及“put on”可知，开学第一天通常会穿新校服。故选B项。 【7题详解】 考查名词词义辨析。句意：“这是一个新的开始，”我对自己说。A. end结束；B. start开始；C. plan计划；D. method方法。根据前文“My first day at senior high school was unforgettable.”可知，作者认为这是一个新的开始。故选B项。 8题详解】 考查动词词义辨析。句意：我会交到朋友吗？A. lose失去；B. miss错过；C. make制作，结交；D. keep保持。根据前文“This is a new ________,”以及后文“any friends”可知，作者在担心自己是否能在新环境中交到朋友。make friends为固定短语，意为“交朋友”。故选C项。 【9题详解】 考查形容词词义辨析。句意：在人群中，我感到有点孤独。A. lonely孤独的；B. happy开心的；C. proud骄傲的；D. angry生气的。根据前文“I saw hundreds of new faces”可知，作者在人群中感到有点孤独。故选A项。 【10题详解】 考查副词词义辨析。句意：“嗨，我是马克。很高兴认识你，”他友好地说。A. angrily生气地；B. sadly悲伤地；C. friendly友好地；D. coldly冷漠地。根据前文“a boy with a bright smile came and sat next to me”以及后文“made me feel more comfortable”可知，马克是友好地跟作者打招呼，由此让作者感到很舒服。故选C项。 【11题详解】 考查名词词义辨析。句意：他的友好让我感到更舒服。A. friendliness友好；B. speech演讲；C. question问题；D. appearance外貌。根据前文“Soon, a boy with a bright smile came and sat next to me. “Hi, I’m Mark. Nice to meet you,” he said _______.”可知，马克友好地跟作者打招呼以及后文“made me feel more comfortable”可以推断出，是马克的友好让作者感到更舒服。故选A项。 【12题详解】 考查副词词义辨析。句意：相反，他给我们讲了一个关于他自己高中第一天的有趣故事。A. However然而；B. Therefore因此；C. Instead相反；D. Besides此外。根据前文“He didn’t start with the textbook immediately.”以及后文“he told us a funny story about his own first day at high school.”可知，老师没有立即开始讲课本，而是讲了一个有趣的故事，“相反”符合语境。故选C项。 【13题详解】 考查形容词词义辨析。句意：全班都笑了，紧张的气氛消失了。A. tense紧张的；B. happy开心的；C. warm温暖的；D. quiet安静的。根据前文“The whole class laughed,”以及后文“atmosphere disappeared”可知，原本紧张的气氛因为老师的幽默故事而消失了。故选A项。 【14题详解】 考查名词词义辨析。句意：课间休息时，马克把我介绍给了他初中的一些朋友。A. lesson课程；B. break休息；C. night夜晚；D. weekend周末。根据后文“Mark introduced me to some of his friends from junior high”可知，在课间休息时马克把作者介绍给了他初中的一些朋友。故选B项。 【15题详解】 考查名词词义辨析。句意：我们谈论了我们对新学期的计划。A. plans计划；B. problems问题；C. fears恐惧；D. homework家庭作业。根据后文“I was glad to find that we all wanted to join the school basketball team.”以及“We decided to go to the try-outs together next week.”可以推断出，他们谈论的是对新学期的计划和打算。故选A项。 【16题详解】 考查形容词词义辨析。句意：回首往事，我明白第一天对每个人来说都是具有挑战性的。A. long长的；B. easy容易的；C. short短的；D. challenging具有挑战性的。根据前文“On the way to school, my mind was full of questions. Would the teachers be strict? Would I ________ any friends?”可知，作者开学第一天的种种担忧和不确定感以及后文“It’s normal to feel ________.”可知，第一天对每个人来说都是具有挑战性的。故选D项。 【17题详解】 考查形容词词义辨析。句意：感到焦虑是很正常的。A. anxious焦虑的；B. confident自信的；C. sleepy困倦的；D. sick生病的。根据前文描述作者开学第一天的紧张情绪以及后文“But if you are ________ and open to new things, you will soon find your place.”可知，此处与前文构成转折关系，故前文提到感到焦虑是很正常的情绪反应。故选A项。 【18题详解】 考查形容词词义辨析。句意：但是如果你勇敢并乐于接受新事物，你很快就会找到自己的位置。A. patient耐心的；B. serious严肃的；C. brave勇敢的；D. quiet安静的。根据后文“and open to new things, you will soon find your place”可知，勇敢并乐于接受新事物的人更容易适应新环境并找到自己的位置。故选C项。 19题详解】 考查名词词义辨析。句意：积极的态度是良好开端的关键。A. attitude态度；B. grade成绩；C. uniform校服；D. teacher老师。根据前文“But if you are ________ and open to new things”以及后文“is the key to a good start”可知，如果你勇敢并乐于接受新事物，你很快就会找到自己的位置，这种积极的态度是良好开端的关键。故选A项。 第三部分：语法填空（共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分） 阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。 My first day at senior high school was ____20____ unforgettable experience. I woke up early feeling both excited and ____21____ (anxiety). The school campus was much larger than I had imagined, and for a moment I felt very ____22____ (confuse) about where to go. Our headmaster gave a speech to welcome us. He was very encouraging and advised us to set clear goals. Then, in the English class, our teacher asked us to introduce ____23____ (we). When my turn came, I said ____24____ (confident), “Hello, I’m Li Hua. I’m from a small town, and I’m looking forward to ____25____ (make) new friends here.” After class, I talked with my new classmates ____26____ kindness made me feel comfortable. Now, I’m starting ____27____ (get) used to the new environment. I believe that with preparation and effort, I will adapt to this new life. This new beginning is both challenging and ____28____ (interest). Looking back, I’m thankful for the help I received that day. My _____29_____ (suggest) for new students is to be open and brave. If you can do that, you’ll find your time here both enjoyable and rewarding. 【答案】20. an 21. anxious 22. confused 23. ourselves 24. confidently 25. making 26. whose 27. to get 28. interesting 29. suggestion 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇记叙文。文章讲述了作者高中第一天的难忘经历，从初入校园的迷茫到逐渐适应新环境，作者感受到挑战与乐趣并存，并对新同学提出开放勇敢的建议。 【20题详解】 考查冠词。句意：我上高中的第一天是一次难忘的经历。根据句意可知，此处表示泛指，意为“一次难忘的经历”，且unforgettable为元音音素开头的单词，所以此处应用不定冠词an。故填an。 【21题详解】 考查形容词。句意：我醒得很早，既兴奋又焦虑。根据句意以及空前both excited and可知，此处应填形容词anxious，与excited并列，作系动词feel的表语，表示“焦虑的”。故填anxious。 【22题详解】 考查形容词。句意：学校的校园比我想象的要大得多，有那么一刻，我对该去哪里感到非常困惑。根据句意以及空前felt very可知，此处应填形容词confused，作系动词felt的表语，表示“感到困惑的”。故填confused。 【23题详解】 考查反身代词。句意：然后，在英语课上，老师让我们自我介绍。根据句意以及空前introduce可知，此处考查固定短语introduce oneself，意“自我介绍”，所以此处应用反身代词ourselves，表示“我们自己”。故填ourselves。 【24题详解】 考查副词。句意：轮到我时，我自信地说：“你好，我是李华。我来自一个小镇，我期待着在这里结交新朋友。”根据句意以及空前said可知，此处应用副词confidently，修饰动词said，表示“自信地”。故填confidently。 【25题详解】 考查非谓语动词。句意：轮到我时，我自信地说：“你好，我是李华。我来自一个小镇，我期待着在这里结交新朋友。”根据句意以及空前looking forward to可知，此处考查固定短语look forward to doing sth.，意为“期待做某事”，所以此处应用动名词making，作介词to的宾语。故填making。 【26题详解】 考查定语从句。句意：下课后，我和新同学聊天，他们的友善让我感到很舒服。此处引导定语从句，先行词为classmates，指人，关系词在从句中作定语，修饰名词kindness，所以此处应用关系代词whose引导定语从句。故填whose。 【27题详解】 考查非谓语动词。句意：现在，我开始适应新环境了。句中start to do sth.，意为“开始做某事”，所以此处应用动词不定式to get，作宾语。故填to get。 【28题详解】 考查形容词。句意：这个新的开始既具有挑战性又有趣。根据句意以及空前both challenging and可知，此处应填形容词interesting，与challenging并列，作系动词is的表语，表示“有趣的”。故填interesting。 【29题详解】 考查名词。句意：我给新学生的建议是开放和勇敢。此处应填名词suggestion，作主语，表示“建议”，且根据谓语动词is可知，此处应用其单数形式。故填suggestion。 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $