Unit 4 Eat Well 单元测试卷-【魔力一卷通】2024-2025学年新教材七年级英语下册（人教版2024）

英语·7年级下册(RJ版) Unit4单元测试卷 微信扫码 4 (考试时间：120分钟满分：120分) 班级： 姓名： 码听听力 题号 二 三 四 五 六 总分 得分 一、听力理解（本大题共20小题，每小题1分，共20分） A)请听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一小题，从题中所给的 A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后，你都将有10 秒钟的时间回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话读两遍。 ()1.Who wants cabbage salad? A.Alice. B.Jack. C.Jack's brother. ()2.Which fruit is the boy's favourite? A.The apple. B.The strawberry. C.The watermelon. ()3.What does Jim like? A.Rice. B.Beef. C.Dumplings. ()4.How many kinds of food do they need for dinner? A.Three. B.Four. C.Five. ()5.What does Bill mean? A.He likes Western food. B.He has Chinese food every day. C.His favourite dish is Dongpo pork. B)请听下面4段对话。每段对话后有几个小题，从题中所给 的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话前，你将有时间 阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题给出5秒钟的作答时 间。每段对话读两遍。 请听第1段对话，回答第6、7小题。 ()6.Who likes milk for breakfast? A.Lucy. B.Lucy's dad. C.Lucy's mom. ()7.What kind of salad do Nick's parents have for breakfast? A.Strawberry salad. B.Tomato salad. C.Apple salad. 请听第2段对话，回答第8、9小题。 ()8.What would Ken like to drink? A.A cup of tea. B.A cup of coffee. C.A glass of hot milk. ()9.What did Ken like two years ago? A.Ice cream. B.Fruit. C.Candy. 请听第3段对话，回答第10至第12小题。 ()10.What does the man do? A.A driver. B.A teacher. C.A waiter. ()11.What would the woman like? A.Dumplings and water. B.Dumplings and juice. C.Noodles and soup. ()l2.How much does the woman pay(支付)？ A.10 yuan. B.12 yuan. C.20 yuan. 请听第4段对话，回答第13至第15小题。 ()13.What is Mary's favourite snack? A.Fruit salad.B.Ice cream. C.Egg noodles. ()14.How often does Mike eat vegetables? A.Every day. B.Twice a week. C.Twice a day. ()15.Who has a healthy eating habit? A.Mike. B.Mary. C.Mary's brother. C)请听下面一段独白，根据独白内容完成下列句子，每个空格 不超过3个单词。听独白前你将有50秒钟的时间阅读句子内容。 独白读两遍。 16.Mike's father likes chicken and fish because they him. 17.Mike's mother likes fruit best,like apples,bananas, 18.Mike's mother usually goes shopping 19.Mike's sister likes but she doesn't eat too many of them. -+AC 13 C2 20.Mike likes bread and he eats pieces of bread a day. 二、单项填空（本大题共8小题，每小题1分，共8分） 请阅读下面各小题，从题中所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出 可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 )21.Peter is in health because he never does exercise and always eats fast food. A.poor B.perfect C.untidy D.scary )22.-Amy doesn't feel well.She doesn't feel like eating -Sorry to hear that.She should go to see a doctor. A.everything B.nothing C.anything D.something )23.The restaurant its breakfast between 7 a.m.and 9 a.m.every day. A.causes B.serves C.tastes D.feeds )24.-How does the apple juice -It's great.I'd like to have another glass. A.smell B.taste C.look D.feel )25.My mom cooks many for my grandma's birthday. A.dishes B.salad C.dumpling D.porridge )26.-I'd like a pet,but I am busy all day. -Goldfish(金鱼)is a good You needn't feed it every day. A.habit B.goal C.reason D.choice )27.-It's too hot and I am very now. -Here is a bottle of water. A.thirsty B.sleepy C.excited D.lucky )28.-Hello,this is Wang Anni speaking.May I speak to Mr Smith? -Sorry.He is Please call again this afternoon. A.here B.there C.away D.still 三、完形填空（本大题共26小题，每小题1分，共26分） A)请先阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从各小题所给的A、 B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入相应空白处的最佳选项。 Do you know many students are not healthy now? Many students don't want to be fat and they know 29 are good for their health,but they don't play sports.They only watch sports games 30 TV.What's more,many of 31 only like watching TV and 32 computer games.They always say,"Play soccer?Oh,it 33 boring.Play basketball?Oh,it's 34 for me.Why not do something interesting like playing games?"And many students don't have good 35 habits.Because they 36 like eating fast food and sometimes they don't have breakfast.They don't like vegetables.They don't have carrots for lunch and broccoli(西兰花)for dinner because they37 carrots and broccoli are not delicious.They don't like 38,either.In the morning,they don't eat an apple.And in the afternoon,they don't 39 a banana.Vegetables and fruit are 40 food,and they have to eat lots of them every day.41 they like fast food. They love eating hamburgers and ice cream.This is not good for their 42. Boys and girls,if you want to have a good body,you all should have a good eating habit and do sports 43 Let's do it together. ()29.A.books B.vegetables C.sports D.games ()30.A.on B.about C.in D.of ()31.A.you B.us C.him D.them ()32.A.buying B.doing C.watching D.playing ()33.A.sounds B.gets C.comes D.goes ()34.A.interesting B.difficult C.relaxing D.easy ()35.A.thinking B.playing C.eating D.asking ()36.A.then B.very C.really D.so ()37.A.think B.like C.eat D.buy ( )38.A.apples B.bananas C.fruit D.carrots ( )39.A.buy B.take C.like D.have )40.A.delicious B.nice C.healthy D.relaxing ( )41.A.And B.So C.Because D.But ()42.A.head B.mouth C.health D.hand ()43.A.there B.now C.too D.sure B)请先阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后用方框中所给词的适 当形式填空。每个词限用一次。 own waiter menu improve famous when result heart meal dish cook People say that Changsha is a busy city.Most people there start their first 44 with some rice noodles in the morning. Chen Xueyi is 48 years old.He 45 his restaurant for 27 years.The restaurant is small,but it's 46 for its delicious rice noodles.This is a kind of 47 in Changsha.Chen and his wife start working at 4 a.m.every day.48 some customers come to his restaurant,he will show them some delicious food.On the top of the 49 is rice noodles.Because there are no 50 or waitresses in his restaurant,he is always very busy from morning to evening-一making soup,preparing toppings(配料)，and5l rice noodles. Chen always makes this dish so delicious.As a 52,a lot of people come to his restaurant every day.Now,Chen sells three to four hundred bowls of rice noodles a day."To make nice rice noodles,the most important is that you have to put your 53 into it.I'm happy to have more customers.I think I will 54 my ways of cooking so more people will like this dish,"Chen says with a big smile. 44. 45. 46. 47. 48. 49. 50. 51. 52 53. 54. +AC为 14 d. 四、阅读理解（本大题共23小题，每小题2分，共46分） A)请阅读下面短文，根据短文内容从每小题所给的A、B、C、D 四个选项中选出最佳选项。 A Helen is in a hospital with Ms Smith. "I can't be too fat.What can I do,Ms Smith?"Helen says. "Here is my advice.You can read and do it like this,Ms Smith says. Name:Helen King Age:12 Time: Food: 7:00-8:00 OHave milk,eggs,bread or rice for breakfast. 10:00 ●Have some fruit. 12:00-13:00 Have vegetables (carrots,beans,tomatoes),meat and juice for lunch. 18:00-19:00 Have noodles (with fish,beef or chicken)for dinner. Remember: 1.Drink lots of water but not coffee or cola()every day. 2.No cold food. 3.Swim or play tennis every day. ()55.What can be Helen's breakfast? A.Tomatoes.B.Noodles.C.Milk. D.Chicken. ()56.What time does Ms Smith ask Helen to have some fruit? A.At8:00.B.At10:00.C.At13:00.D.At18:00. ()57.What does Ms Smith want to help Helen do? A.Become healthy. B.Play sports. C.Read books. D.Be a good student. B Healthy eating doesn't just mean what you eat,but how you eat.Here is some advice for you. Eat breakfast.Breakfast is the most important meal of the day.After you don't eat for more than ten hours,your body needs food to get you going.You will be cleverer after eating breakfast. Eat dinner early.In our everyday life,we are always busy with work,so we eat late.Try to eat dinner 3 hours before you go to bed.If you eat early,your body will have a longer time to digest (the food before you sleep for the next 8-10 hours. Eat healthy snacks.Sometimes we need snacks,like fruit and cheese.In fact,it's a good idea to eat some healthy snacks between your meals,but it doesn't mean that you can eat them for meals. Eat with others.It can help you to see how others eat healthily.And you will also find that the food you eat is more delicious if you usually eat with your parents or friends. Remember:don't talk too much with others when eating. ()58.How many pieces of advice does the writer give us? A.Two.B.Three.C.Four. D.Five. ()59.Why should we eat dinner early? A.Because we can be cleverer. B.Because we talk much. C.Because we need a long time to digest the food. D.Because we can eat healthy snacks. ()60.Which of the following is a kind of snack according to the passage? A.Beef. B.Fish. C.Coffee. D.Pears. ()61.Which of the following is true according to the passage? A.You can talk much with others when you eat. B.We should eat dinner 2 hours before sleeping. C.It's important to have breakfast to get us going. D.Eating healthy snacks for a meal is a good idea. ()62.What is the passage mainly about? A.The time to go to sleep. B.Some advice on healthy eating. C.Good ideas for going shopping. D.Delicious snacks after your meals. C “Moml”Luke said.“I am hungry.” “OK,Luke,”his mom said..“What would you like?” “I want a piece of cake,”Luke answered.. “Not right now,”his mom said.“That is OK occasionally.It is not OK all the time..” “I want a piece of candy then,”Luke said. “That is not good either,”his mom said.“Those things have too much sugar in them.They are not OK if you have them every day.” “Why not'?”Luke asked.“I like them.” "They taste good,but they may cause your teeth to rot( 烂)，”his mom said. “Are all foods bad for me?”Luke asked. “No.Do you like apples?”his mom asked.“Yes,”Luke said.. “Do you like milk?”his mom asked. “Yes,”Luke said. “These are good for you,.”his mom said.“Strawberries are good for you too.Oranges are good.Watermelons are good. Dumplings,porridge and cabbage are also good for you." “I like all of those foods,”Luke said. "So let's choose one of those good foods.They can still taste good,”his mom added.. “OK,Mom,”Luke said.“I want some strawberries..” “Me too,”his mom said..“Now go and wash your hands！” ()63.What kinds of food have much sugar according to the passage? ①apples②cake③cabbage④candy A.②④ B.③④ C.①② D.①③ ()64.What does the underlined word "occasionally"mean? A.Always.B.Hardly.C.Sometimes.D.Never. ()65.What does Luke's mother think of dumplings,porridge and cabbage? A.They are too sweet. B.They cause the teeth to rot. C.They are good for health. D.They have too much sugar. c15c2 ()66.How does Luke's mother show her idea of good foods? A.By telling stories. B.By listing numbers. C.By giving examples. D.By watching TV. ()67.What do you think Luke will do next? A.Wash his hands. B.Kiss his mother. C.Choose the snacks. D.Eat a piece of cake. D Jiaozi,the Chinese dumpling,is a kind of traditional(传统的) Chinese food.It has a history of about 1,800 years.Chinese people like eating dumplings for their delicious taste and special meanings. There are many kinds of dumplings,such as pork and cabbage dumplings,beef and carrot dumplings,mutton and onion dumplings and so on.So almost all Chinese people like jiaozi,even people around the world. Time changes but the tradition doesn't change.Chinese people think a bowl of jiaozi is full of family's love and good wishes. On the night before the Spring Festival,all the family always get together to make dumplings.It's a happy time for them.When people make dumplings,they may put a coin in one of them.The person will be lucky in the new year if he or she gets the dumpling with the coin. Abecause it looks like a yuanbao.Chinese people usually eat jiaozi at the beginning of the New Year because they want to get lots of money in the coming year. ()68.When did people start to make jiaozi? A.About 180 years ago.B.About 1,800 years ago. C.About 1,500 years ago.D.About 5,000 years ago. ()69.Which of the following can be put in the▲？ A.Jiaozi is a symbol of health B.Jiaozi is easy and fun to make C.Jiaozi is a symbol of money D.Jiaozi has many different kinds ()70.Which of the following is true according to the passage? A.Only Chinese people like dumplings. B.People always buy jiaozi before Chinese New Year. C.People in other countries like eating dumplings on New Year's Day. D.If one eats the dumpling with the coin in it,he or she will be lucky in the new year. ()71.What would be the best structure of the passage? ① ① A.② B.② ② ⑤ ④ ③ ④ ()72.Where can you read this passage? A.In a sports book. B.In a storybook. C.In an art book. D.In a food book. B)请先阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后根据短文内容从下面 方框内的七个选项中选择五个还原到文中，使短文意思通顺、结构 完整。一空一句。 Do you like eating vegetables?73 They give our bodies different kinds of vitamins(维生素)and help us grow.But how can they make us healthy?74 Here are the answers: 75 They can help us see more clearly at night. Do you want to have strong teeth?Eat some beans.Beans have Vitamin K in them.Vitamin K is good for our teeth. Do you like tomatoes?They look nice.Doctors call tomatoes "healthy vegetables".Do you know why?76 They also have Vitamin P which can keep our skin healthy.So it is important to eat some tomatoes. 77 The spinach leaves have Vitamin A,Vitamin C and Vitamin E.They can make us strong. So if you want to keep healthy,you should eat different kinds of vegetables every day. A.What drinks do you like? B.Don't forget spinach(菠菜). C.Vegetables are good for our health. D.Eating carrots is good for our eyes. E.What kinds of vegetables should we eat? F.Because tomatoes can stop some illnesses. G.You can buy all kinds of vegetables at the market. 73. 74. 75. 76. 77. 五、补全对话（本大题共5小题，每小题1分，共5分） 请阅读下面对话，根据对话内容从下面的七个选项中选择五 个填入空白处，使对话通顺、合理，意思完整。一空一句。 A:Hello,long time no see.You look a little fat.78 B:What food should I eat? A:I don't think you should eat fast food.79 B:Are hamburgers fast food?I like them very much.Can I eat them? A:No,you can't.80 B:OK.I will try to eat more healthy food. A:81 It can help you keep healthy too. B:Thank you very much. A:82 A.Not at all. B.Try to keep healthy. C.What about fast food? D.And you need to exercise more. E.You should eat more fruit and vegetables. F.They are delicious,but they are not healthy. G.I think you should change your eating habits. 78. 79. 80. 81. 82. .+C 16 AC20◆ 六、书面表达(15分) 为了引起大家对健康饮食的重视，你所在学校的英语俱乐部 以“My eating habits”为话题展开讨论。请你写一篇发言稿，介绍 自己的饮食习惯，并呼吁大家养成健康的饮食习惯。 写作要点： 1.What do you usually have for your three meals? 2.What's your favourite fruit and vegetables? 3.What do you think of your eating habits? 要求： 1.短文应包括所有的写作要点，条理清楚，行文连贯，可适当 发挥； 2.短文中不能出现真实的人名和地名； 3.词数70左右，短文开头及结尾已给出，不计人总词数。 提示词：balanced diet均衡饮食 Hello,everyone!I'd like to talk about my eating habits. Let's eat healthy food and keep healthy!Thank you!in one class,but never tries 1,500 meters. 可知，林涛通常在一节体育课里跑800米。 64.D【解析】根据“so he is OK with the new rule”"可知，此处it指代的是the new rule。 65.C【解析】根据“.but Liu Lei thinks running can make them strong.”可知。 66.A【解析】根据“He can run 1,000 meters in four minutes,so he is OK with the new rule.”可知，林涛可以接受新的规则，说明他 可以跑1500米。 67.D【解析】通读全文可知，本文主要讨论了 一条新增的跑步规则。 D: 68.C【解析】根据“You may spend a lot of money in buying a treadmill..”“Treadmills can become boring.”以及“You will burn more calories running outside than doing on a treadmill..”可知共提到了三个原因。 69.A【解析】根据第二段“You may spend a lot of money in buying a treadmill..”可知跑步机 很贵。 70.B【解析】第一段引出话题；第二到四段分别 介绍了不使用跑步机的理由；第五段总结文 章。因此文章结构为总一分一总。 71.D【解析】本文主要介绍了三个不使用跑步 机跑步的原因。 72.D【解析】本文话题和运动相关，故该文章 可能出现在报纸的“运动与健康”部分。 B)参见前面“答案速递”。 五、参见前面“答案速递”。 六 Let's do exercise together It's very important for us to do exercise. Doing exercise can help us keep healthy.It can also help us make friends.What's more,it is helpful to our study. It is good for us to go to school on foot or by bike.In PE classes,we can do different kinds of exercise,such as running,jumping,playing basketball and so on.On weekends,we can go swimming with our friends.Also,we can take trips during the holidays. Let's do exercise and live happily and healthily together！ 4Unit4单元测试卷 答案速递 -、A)1-5 CACBC B)6-10 CAACC 11-15 BBBCA C)16.are good for 17.pears and strawberries 18.on Sunday mornings 19.hamburgers 20.three 二、21-25 ACBBA26-28DAC 三、A)29-33 CADDA34-38 BCCAC 39-43 DCDCB B)44.meal 45.owns 46.famous 47.dish 48.When 49.menu 50.waiters 51.cooking 52.result 53.heart 54.improve 四、A)55-57CBA58-62 CCDCB 63-67 ACCCA 68-72 BCDAD B)73-77 CEDFB 五、78-82 GFEDA 参考答案 一、参见前面“答案速递”。 21.A【解析】根据“because he never does exercise and always eats fast food'可推知，Peter 不健康。in poor health“身体状况不佳”。 22.C【解析】根据“Amy doesn't feel well.”可 知，她不想吃任何东西。 23.B【解析】根据“its breakfast between7a.m and9a.m.every day'”可知，这家餐馆每天7点 至9点提供早餐。 下册·参考答案59 24.B【解析】根据“It's great.I'd like to have another glass.”可知，此处是问苹果汁尝起来 怎么样。 25.A【解析】根据空前“many”可知，此处为可 数名词复数。故A项符合题意 26.D【解析】根据“You needn't feed it every day.”可知，此处指的是金鱼是一个好选择。 27.A【解析】根据“Here is a bottle of water..” 可知，此处是指渴了。thirsty“渴的”。 28.C【解析】根据“Please call again this afternoon.”可知，Mr Smith不在。away“离 开；在别处”。 三、A) 29.C【解析】根据“but they don't play sports” 可知，此处指运动。 30.A【解析】onTV“在电视上”。 31.D【解析】此处指代学生们，作宾语用them. 32.D【解析】根据“computer games'”可知，此处 指玩电脑游戏。 33.A【解析】根据“it.boring'”可知，此处指听 起来很无聊。 34.B【解析】根据“Oh,it's.for me”可知，此处 指打篮球太难了。 35.C【解析】根据“like eating fast food”可知， 此处是指饮食习惯。 36.C【解析】根据“like eating fast food and sometimes they don't have breakfast'”可知， 此处指学生们是真喜欢吃快餐。修饰动词用 副词really. 37.A【解析】根据前后文可知，此处指学生们 认为胡萝卜和西兰花是不美味的 38.C【解析】根据“In the morning,they don't eat an apple”可知，此处指水果。 39.D【解析】根据“In the morning,they don't eat an apple.And in the afternoon,they don't…a banana.”可知，此处指不吃香蕉，故 用have. 40.C【解析】根据句子后半部分可知此处指蔬 60英语·7年级(RJ版) 菜和水果是健康的食物。 41.D【解析】根据语境可知，空处前后是转折关 系，用but连接。 42.C【解析】根据“They love eating hamburgers and ice cream.This is not good for their.”可知，前文的饮食习惯对健康 不好。 43.B【解析】根据“you all should have a good eating habit and do sports'”可知，现在应该要 有一个好的饮食习惯和做运动。 B)参见前面“答案速递”。 四、A)A: 55.C【解析】根据信息栏中“Have milk,eggs, bread or rice for breakfast.”可知，Helen的 早餐有牛奶、鸡蛋、面包或者米饭。 56.B【解析】根据信息栏中“Have some fruit..” 所对应的时间可知，Ms Smith叫Helen上午 10点吃一些水果。 57.A【解析】根据文章开头两个人的对话可推 知，Ms Smith想帮助Helen变得健康。 B: 58.C【解析】根据第二、三、四、五段开头可知， 作者给了我们四条关于健康饮食的建议。 59.C【解析】根据“Try to eat dinner3 hours before you go to bed.If you eat early,your body will have a longer time to digest the food before you sleep for the next 8-10 hours..”可知，早点吃晚饭可以让身体有更长 的时间来消化食物。 60.D【解析】根据“Sometimes we need snacks,. like fruit and cheese.”可知，梨是一种零食。 61.C【解析】根据“Breakfast is the most important meal of the day.After you don't eat for more than ten hours,your body needs food to get you going.”可知，早餐对我们很 重要，可以让我们有精力开始这一天。 62.B【解析】根据“Here is some advice for you.”以及全文内容可知，本文主要是关于健 康饮食的一些建议。 C: 63.A【解析】根据“Those things have too much sugar in them.”和之前提到的两种食 物可知。 64.C【解析】根据“It is not OK all the time.” 可知，不能总吃蛋糕。此处occasionally的意 思与sometimes相近。 65.C【解析】根据“Dumplings,porridge and cabbage are also good for you.."可知Luke的 妈妈认为饺子、粥和卷心菜对身体有好处。 66.C【解析】根据文章内容可知，Luke的妈妈 通过举例子来讲她所认为的健康食物。 67.A【解析】根据“Now go and wash your hands!”可推知，Luke接下来要去洗手。 D: 68.B【解析】根据“It has a history of about 1,800 years.”可知，人们是大约1800年前 开始包饺子的。 69.C【解析】根据“because it looks like a yuanbao”可知，此处指饺子是金钱的象征。 70.D【解析】根据“When people make dumplings,they may put a coin in one of them.The person will be lucky in the new year if he or she gets the dumpling with the coin.”可知，吃到有硬币的饺子的人会在新 的一年有好运。 71.A【解析】通读全文可知，第一段主要介绍 中国饺子的历史；第二段介绍饺子的种类；第 三段介绍饺子的寓意；第四、五段分别介绍饺 子包含的美好祝福。故选项A符合题意。 72.D【解析】通读全文可知，本文主要介绍了 中国饺子，故推测我们可以在一本关于食物 的书里读到这篇文章。 B)参见前面“答案速递”。 五、参见前面“答案速递”。 六、 Hello,everyone!I'd like to talk about my eating habits.I usually have bread and milk for breakfast.For lunch,I have rice,vegetables and meat.I often have noodles or dumplings for dinner.I like eating fruit and vegetables. Apples,bananas,carrots and tomatoes are my favourite.I think they are good for my health. I think my eating habits are pretty good.I try to have a balanced diet and not to eat too much fast food because I know healthy eating is very important for our body and mind. Let's eat healthy food and keep healthy! Thank you! ⑤期中测试卷 答案速递 -、A)1-5 ABCAA B)6-10 BCACB 11-15 ACBBC C)16.brother 17.relaxing 18.7 a.m. 19.Friday 20.a sports player 二、21-25 ADBDB26-28DCA 三、A)29-33 CBDAB34-38 ACDAD 39-43 ACBBC B)44.to know 45.different 46.energy 47.because 48.fruit 49.drink 50.may 51.glasses 52.other 53.something 54.strong 四、A)55-57CBD58-62 BCDCC 63-67 DCBDA 68-72 BCDAC B)73-77 FCAEG 五、78-82DGEA 参考答案 一、参见前面“答案速递”。 二、 21.A【解析】根据“Jane never gives up when she meets difficulties.”可知，要学习Jane永 不放弃的精神。 下册·参考答案61