Unit 4 The art of having fun 祈使句（单元核心语法精练）英语新教材外研版七年级下册

Unit 4 The art of having fun 核心语法精练（祈使句） 目录 A 考点概览·知识回顾 1 B 考点夯基·专项突破 3 一、单项选择 3 二、完成句子 10 C 综合攻坚·能力跃升 12 题型一 语法填空 12 题型二 阅读理解 15 当我们向他人发出命令，提出要求或建议时，常使用祈使句。祈使句的祝愿时you（听话人），通常不明确表示出来。 句式 结构 例句 肯定句 Do型：动词原形（+宾语）+其他成分。 Have a seat here.这边坐。 Be型：Be+n/adj+其他成分。 Be a good child!要做一个好孩子！ Let型：Let+宾语+动词原形+其他成分。 Let me help you.让我来帮你。 否定句 Do型和Be型均在句首加Don’t构成。 Don’t be late for school!上学不要迟到！ Let型的否定形式有两种： Don’t+let+宾语+动词原形+其他成分。 Let+宾语+not+动词原形+其他成分。 Don’t let him go. =Let him not go. 反义疑问句 祈使句+will you/won’t you? Open the window,will you? Let us不包括听话者在内，指示对听话者说，反义疑问句的主语仍然为you Let us play with snow,will you? 让我们玩雪，好吗？ Let us play with snow,shall we? 咱们玩雪吧，好吗？ Let’s是表示第一人称的祈使句，包含说话者，所以反义疑问句的主语为we. ※（1）有的祈使句在意思明确的情况下，动词可省略。 This way,please.=Go this way, please. (2) 有些祈使句可用No开头，用来表示禁止。 No smoking!禁止吸烟！ （3） 为了使祈使句听来比较客气，委婉，除了用please外，句末还可用will you。 Read the text,will you?读一下这篇文章，好吗？ （4） 在祈使句的前面加上do可以加强语气，有make sure(一定，务必)的意思。 Do remember to call me. (5) 祈使句的答句常用一般将来时。 --Don’t smoke here. --Sorry,I won’t. 一、单项选择 1．________ drink too much cold water after you finish exercising. A．Doesn’t B．Not C．Don’t 【答案】C 【详解】句意：运动结束后不要喝太多冷水。 考查祈使句的否定形式。根据“... drink too much cold water after you finish exercising.”可知，这是一个祈使句，且表达的是否定含义，祈使句的否定形式通常是在动词原形前加“Don't” 。“Doesn't”用于一般现在时第三人称单数的否定；“Not”不能单独用于祈使句的否定开头。所以这里应该用“Don’t”。故选C。 2．—The weather is fine today. Let’s ________ our kites in the park —Good idea. A．to fly B．flies C．fly 【答案】C 【详解】句意：——今天天气很好，我们去公园放风筝吧。——好主意。 考查祈使句。to fly动词不定式；flies第三人称单数形式；fly动词原形。根据“Let’s ...”可知，“let sb. do sth.”是固定搭配，意为“让某人做某事”，此处接动词原形。故选C。 3．—What does the sign mean? —It means “________”. A．No park B．No parking C．Not park D．Not parking 【答案】B 【详解】句意：——这个标志是什么意思？——它的意思是“禁止停车”。 考查固定搭配，表示禁止的标志用语通常用“No+动词-ing”形式。“No parking”是标准表达，意为“禁止停车”。“No park”不符合英语习惯；“Not park”和“Not parking”均非标志用语。故选B。 4．________ the traffic rules and stay safe on the road. A．Follow B．Following C．To follow D．Follows 【答案】A 【详解】句意：遵守交通规则并在路上保持安全。 考查祈使句的用法。根据“the traffic rules and stay safe on the road”可知，此处是祈使句，祈使句以动词原形开头，表示命令或建议。故选A。 5．—Let’s ________ to the movies tonight. —That sounds great. A．go B．goes C．going D．to go 【答案】A 【详解】句意：——让我们今晚去看电影吧。——那听起来很棒。 考查祈使句。根据“Let’s”可知，此处是一个肯定祈使句，let sb do sth“让某人做某事”，空处填动词原形，故选A。 6．Jane, ________ the traffic rules, or you will be in danger. A．follow B．to follow C．following 【答案】A 【详解】句意：简，遵守交通规则，否则你会有危险。 考查祈使句。根据“Jane ... the traffic rules, or you will be in danger.”可知，此处是 “祈使句+or+陈述句” 的结构，祈使句以动词原形开头，表命令、建议等。故选A。 7．— Henry, ________ your books here and there. — Oh, sorry, Dad! I’ll put them in my bookcase now. A．leave B．don’t leave C．doesn’t leave 【答案】B 【详解】句意：——亨利，别把你的书到处乱放。——哦，抱歉，爸爸！我现在就把它们放进书柜里。 考查祈使句的否定形式。根据“I’ll put them in my bookcase now”可知，爸爸是在对亨利提出“不要乱放书”的指令，应使用祈使句的否定形式，即“don’t+动词原形”。故选B。 8．Tree Planting Day is coming. Let’s ________ something. A．do B．did C．doing 【答案】A 【详解】句意：植树节要到了。让我们做点什么吧。 考查动词形式辨析。do做，动词原形；did做，动词过去式；doing做，动词现在分词/动名词。根据“Let’s…”可知，let’s后接动词原形构成祈使句，do符合语境，指植树节到来时一起做些事。故选A。 9．Let’s ________ under the tree. A．rest B．rests C．resting 【答案】A 【详解】句意：让我们在树下休息吧。 考查祈使句。分析题干可知，该句为祈使句肯定形式，Let’s后接动词原形。故选A。 10．—________ run in the hallways. It’s dangerous. —Sorry, Mr. Smith. I won’t do it again. A．Do B．Don’t C．Let’s 【答案】B 【详解】句意：——不要在走廊里跑。这是危险的。——对不起，史密斯先生。我不会再这样做了。 考查祈使句的否定形式。Do助动词，在否定句中需与not连用；Don’t助动词，用于否定句；Let’s让我们，用于提议。根据“run in the hallways. It’s dangerous.”可知，应该说不要在走廊跑。故选B。 11．________ our club and you can learn many new and interesting things. A．Join B．Joining C．To join D．Joins 【答案】A 【详解】句意：加入我们的俱乐部，你可以学到很多新的和有趣的东西。 考查祈使句。根据“… our club and you can learn many new and interesting things.”可知，此句为祈使句 + and + 陈述句的结构中，其中，空处为祈使句，所以空处填入动词，放句首，首字母大写。故选A。 12．Tom, ________ me a map! A．gives B．giving C．to give D．give 【答案】D 【详解】句意：汤姆，给我一张地图！ 考查祈使句。根据“Tom, …me a map!”可知，此处为祈使句，应用动词原形表示命令或请求。故选D。 13．Tom, ________ your homework all the time. It’s not good for your eyes. A．not do B．doesn’t do C．don’t do D．isn’t do 【答案】C 【详解】句意：汤姆，别一直做作业。这对你的眼睛不好。 考查祈使句的否定形式。 根据“Tom,”指称呼，可知句子是祈使句的否定形式“don’t+动词原形+……”。故选C。 14．Wendy, put on your glasses, ________ you will see the notice clearly. A．and B．so C．but D．or 【答案】A 【详解】句意：Wendy，戴上你的眼镜，这样你就能清楚地看到通知了。 考查连词辨析。and并且；so所以；but但是；or否则。根据“Wendy, put on your glasses,...you will see the notice clearly.”可知，“戴上眼镜”是条件，“清楚地看到通知”是预期的正面结果，应用连词and，构成“祈使句+and+陈述句”的句式，故选A。 15．Let’s ________ football after school. A．play B．to play C．playing D．plays 【答案】A 【详解】句意：放学后我们踢足球吧。 考查祈使句。Let’s后接动词原形，构成祈使句，表示建议。故选A。 16．Please ________ a message in my book. A．write B．wrote C．writing 【答案】A 【详解】句意：请在我的书上留言。 考查动词形式辨析。题干空格处需填入动词原形，构成祈使句结构“Please+动词原形”。故选A。 17．—________ run in the hallways. —Sorry, Ms Brown. A．Don’t B．Please C．No D．Do 【答案】A 【详解】句意：——不要在走廊里跑。——抱歉，布朗女士。    考查祈使句否定形式。Don’t不要；Please请；No不；Do做。根据“Sorry, Ms Brown”可知前句是禁止行为的指令，需用否定祈使句，空后是动词原形，故空处以“Don’t”开头，故选A。 18．________ stand too close to the river bank. It’s dangerous. A．Don’t B．Won’t C．Please 【答案】A 【详解】句意：不要站得离河岸太近。那里很危险。 考查祈使句的否定形式。根据“…stand too close to the river bank. It’s dangerous”可知，站得离河岸太近很危险，所以此处建议“不要站得离河岸太近”，否定祈使句的结构是don’t+动词原形。故选A。 19．—Sam, ________ run in the hallways. It’s very dangerous. —Sorry, Ms. Black. A．don’t B．not C．doesn’t 【答案】A 【详解】句意：——萨姆，不要在走廊上跑。这很危险。——对不起，布莱克老师。 考查祈使句。根据“Sorry, Ms Black.”可知，此处是提醒对方不要在走廊上跑，应用祈使句的否定形式，且以动词原形开头，应用don’t。故选A。 20．________ balanced meals. It’s a good way to help you stay healthy. A．Eating B．To eat C．Eat D．Eats 【答案】C 【详解】句意：吃均衡的膳食，它是一个帮助你保持健康的好方法。 考查祈使句。根据“...balanced meals.”可知，此处表示建议，为祈使句，故使用动词原形开头。故选C。 二、完成句子 21．请坐下。 please. 【答案】 Sit down 【详解】根据中英文对照可知，空格处表示“坐下”，用固定短语“sit down”。本句为祈使句，以动词原形开头，且单词位于句首时首字母需大写，故填Sit；down。 22．今天天气很好。我们去诗经公园吧。 It’s a nice day today. to the Shijing park. 【答案】 Let’s go 【详解】根据题干可知，空处缺少“我们去”，原句是提议、邀请的语气，常用祈使句结构Let’s + 动词原形，表示“让我们做某事吧”，用动词原形go表示“去”，句首单词首字母大写。故填Let’s；go。 23．富兴，欢迎来到我们的农场！ Fu Xing, our farm! 【答案】 welcome to 【详解】对比所给中英文可知，设空处为 “欢迎来到”，welcome to表示“欢迎来到”，此句为祈使句，用动词原形。故填welcome；to。 24．看看这照片。穿着红色衣服的女士是我的婶婶。 the photo. The woman in red is my aunt. 【答案】 Look at 【详解】对比所给中英文可知，设空处为“看看”，look at“看看”，是固定搭配，此句为祈使句，用动词原形，句首首字母大写。故填Look；at。 25．请确保离开前关掉煤气灶。 Please you turn off the gas stove before leaving. 【答案】 make sure 【详解】根据中英文对照可知，本题考查：make sure“确保……”，为固定短语。本句是祈使句，以“Please”开头，后接动词原形。故填make；sure。 26．遇到困难时，不要轻易放弃。 Don’t easily when facing difficulties. 【答案】 give up 【详解】对比所给中英文可知，设空处为“放弃”，give up“放弃”，是固定搭配，Don’t后接动词原形。故填give；up。 27．请拨打电话517-8026找珍妮。 Please Jenny 517-8026. 【答案】 call on/at 【详解】表示拨打电话找某人，可以使用固定搭配“call sb on/at+电话号码”；分析句子可知是肯定祈使句，故动词用原形。故填call；on/at。 28．晚上不要独自外出。不安全。 Don’t at night alone. It’s not safe. 【答案】 go outside 【详解】对比中英文可知，此处缺少“外出”的翻译，go outside“外出”，祈使句用动词原形。故填go；outside。 29．Let’s decorate the house. (改为否定句) Let’s the house. 【答案】 not decorate 【详解】句意：让我们装饰房子吧。原句为祈使句，以Let’s开头表示建议，“Let’s”后接动词原形，改为否定句时，在“Let’s”后直接加not，动词原形“decorate”保持不变。故填not；decorate。 30．Ride your bike. (改为否定句) your bike. 【答案】 Don’t ride 【详解】句意：骑你的自行车。句子为肯定祈使句，改为否定祈使句时用“Don’t+动词原形”。故填Don’t；ride。 题型一 语法填空 阅读短文，在空白处填入一个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。 Sam is a Grade 7 student from Jinan. Yesterday he had 1 special school day. He didn’t have classes at school. 2 did he go? He went to the grain base (粮食基地) with 3 (he) teacher and classmates. They 4 (enjoy) learning there. At the grain base, the nice workers talked 5 grain with the students and the students could watch and touch grain. They also told the students when 6 (farm) would harvest (收割) in a year. Students 7 (usual) learned about grain from books. This time they saw real grain 8 learned how it grew. They thought learning in nature was 9 (good) than learning from the textbooks. Sam wants 10 (work) as a farmer when he grows up. He thinks being a farmer is meaningful for everyone. 【答案】 1．a 2．Where 3．his 4．enjoyed 5．about 6．farmers 7．usually 8．and 9．better 10．to work 【导语】本文讲述了济南七年级学生山姆特殊的一天：他没有在学校上课，而是和老师、同学一起去了粮食基地，在那里了解粮食知识、观察真实的粮食生长过程，这让他觉得在大自然中学习比从课本上学习更好，他还希望长大后成为一名农民。 1．句意：昨天他度过了一个特别的学校日。special以辅音音素开头，表泛指“一个”，用不定冠词a，故填a。 2．句意：他去了哪里？根据后句“He went to the grain base”可知，此处询问地点，用where 引导特殊疑问句，首字母大写。故填Where。 3．句意：他和他的老师及同学们一起去了粮食基地。根据“teacher and classmates”可知，此处用形容词性物主代词修饰名词，he的形容词性物主代词为his，故填his。 4．句意：他们在那里学得很开心。根据“Yesterday”可知，时态为一般过去时，enjoy的过去式为enjoyed，故填enjoyed。 5．句意：在粮食基地，友善的工人们和学生们谈论粮食，学生们可以观看和触摸粮食。talk about 为固定搭配，意为“谈论”，故填about。 6．句意：他们还告诉学生们农民一年中什么时候收割。farmer为可数名词，此处表泛指，用复数形式farmers，故填farmers。 7．句意：学生们通常从书本上了解粮食。根据“learned about”可知，此处用副词修饰动词 learned，usual的副词形式为usually，故填usually。 8．句意：这次他们看到了真正的粮食，并了解了它的生长过程。根据“saw real grain”与“learned how it grew”可知，二者为并列关系，用and连接，故填and。 9．句意：他们认为在大自然中学习比从课本上学习更好。根据“than”可知，此处用比较级，good的比较级为better，故填better。 10．句意：山姆长大后想当一名农民。want to do sth.为固定搭配，意为“想要做某事”，故填to work。 阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。 Last summer, I experienced a meaningful Dragon Boat Festival that helped me realize the 1 (important) of teamwork. Our school held a dragon boat race at a nearby lake. Though I felt nervous at first, my classmates 2 (encourage) me to join. During practice, the temperature rose to 32°C, 3 rowing through the water might be impossible. “It’s too hot! I can’t do this!” I complained. But 4 (we) coach smiled and said, “True strength 5 (come) from unity.” His words stayed in my mind. So I decided to try my best. On race day, our boat moved 6 (slow) at first. However, when we shouted rhythms together, the boat finally sped up like a flying dragon. The cheers from the crowd (人群) made me understand: success isn’t just about individual effort. It was true—we crossed 7 finish line as a team! This dragon boat race taught me two 8 (thing). First, challenges that seem difficult become easier with teamwork. 9 (two), traditional festivals aren’t just about fun; they carry wisdom about life. Now I always remember: when we work together, even ordinary people can create something 10 (amaze)! 【答案】 1．importance 2．encouraged 3．and/so 4．our 5．comes 6．slowly 7．the 8．things 9．Second 10．amazing 【导语】本文讲述了作者通过参加龙舟比赛，深刻体会到团队合作的重要性，并领悟到传统节日所蕴含的人生智慧。 1．句意：去年夏天，我经历了一个有意义的端午节，这让我意识到了团队合作的重要性。根据“the...of teamwork”可知，此处指团队合作的重要性，应用important的名词形式importance，表示“重要性”。故填importance。 2．句意：虽然一开始我感到紧张，但我的同学鼓励我参加。根据“Though I felt nervous at first”可知，此处描述的是过去发生的事情，应用一般过去时，动词用过去式encouraged，表示“鼓励”。故填encouraged。 3．句意：在练习期间，气温升到了32摄氏度，在水里划船可能是不可能的。根据“the temperature rose to 32°C...rowing through the water might be impossible”可知，前后句之间是顺承关系或因果关系，因此用连词and或so连接，表示“因此”或“和”。故填and/so。 4．句意：但是我们的教练微笑着说：“真正的力量来自团结。”根据“...coach smiled and said”可知，此处指我们的教练，应用we的形容词性物主代词our，修饰名词coach，表示“我们的”。故填our。 5．句意：但是我们的教练微笑着说：“真正的力量来自团结。”根据“True strength...from unity.”可知，此处描述的是客观事实，应用一般现在时，主语strength是不可数名词，动词用第三人称单数形式comes，表示“来自”。故填comes。 6．句意：在比赛当天，我们的船一开始移动得很慢。根据“our boat moved...at first”可知，此处指船移动得慢，应用slow的副词形式slowly，修饰动词moved，表示“缓慢地”。故填slowly。 7．句意：这是真的——我们作为一个团队冲过了终点线！根据“we crossed...finish line as a team”可知，此处特指终点线，应用定冠词the修饰名词finish line，表示“终点线”。故填the。 8．句意：这次龙舟比赛教会了我两件事。根据“two...”可知，此处指两件事，应用thing的复数形式things，表示“事情”。故填things。 9．句意：第二，传统节日不仅仅是为了娱乐；它们承载着人生的智慧。根据“First, challenges that seem difficult become easier with teamwork.”可知，此处表示第二点，应用two的序数词second，表示“第二”，且首字母大写。故填Second。 10．句意：现在我总是记得：当我们一起工作时，即使是普通人也能创造出令人惊叹的东西！根据“something...”可知，此处指令人惊叹的东西，应用amaze的形容词形式amazing，修饰不定代词something，表示“令人惊叹的”。故填amazing。 题型二 阅读理解 Michelle is a middle school student. She’s in the school swimming club and she’s really good at swimming. Michelle practices (练习) very hard. Every morning, she gets up at 6:00. Then she exercises for an hour at home. After that she goes to school at 7:30. Classes are from 8:00 a. m. to 3:30 p. m. Michelle has four lessons in the morning and two lessons in the afternoon. She studies hard in her lessons, too. After school, she goes to the swimming club at 4:00 p. m. and practices there for three hours. She swims well. Then she goes home. After dinner, she usually watches swimming games on TV. She wants to study from the great swimming stars. She always goes to bed early, because it’s good for her. On weekends, Michelle usually goes to a sports center to practice swimming. She swims for six hours a day there. Michelle is never afraid of the hard practice. Her dream (梦想) is to be a swimming star. And she practices very hard for the dream. 1．We can know that Michelle ________. A．gets up very late B．doesn’t do well in her lessons C．can swim very well D．eats her breakfast at home 2．What time does Michelle go home on school days? A．At 4:00 p. m. B．At 5:00 p. m. C．At 6:00 p. m. D．At 7:00 p. m. 3．The underlined word “hard” means “________” in Chinese. A．刻苦地 B．害怕地 C．坚硬的 D．满意的 4．What’s the passage mainly about? A．A girl’s life at and after school. B．A swimming star’s eating habits. C．How to swim. D．How to join a swimming club. 【答案】1．C 2．D 3．A 4．A 【导语】本文介绍Michelle的校园生活及课后活动。 1．细节理解题。根据文中“She swims well”可知，她游泳很好。故选C。 2．推理判断题。根据文中“After school, she goes to the swimming club at 4:00 p. m. and practices there for three hours.”可知，Michelle放学后4点去游泳俱乐部，练习3小时，因此回家时间为7点。故选D。 3．词义猜测题。根据文中“Then she exercises for an hour at home. …practices there for three hours. ”可知，每天训练多时，此处指“努力训练”。故选A。 4．主旨大意题。本文介绍Michelle的校园生活及课后活动，选项A“一个女孩在学校内外的生活”符合文意。故选A。 Do you want to enjoy yourself this Saturday? Do you have any plans for it? If you don’t know where to go or what to do, here’s some interesting news for you. An Opera (歌剧) Show Are you interested in operas? Some famous actors from Germany will perform a nice opera show for you at Art Center at 7:30 this Saturday evening. It will end at 10:00 pm. The show will be their last one in China this year. Hope you can have a good time here. New Films Two new films will be on this Saturday afternoon at Starlight Theater. One is about superheroes. The other is about family and love. The first one will begin at 2:30 pm and the second one will start at 5:30 pm. You and your family and friends are welcome. A Concert (音乐会) Some famous Chinese singers will give a wonderful concert this Saturday at Golden Hall. They are going to sing their new songs in public for the first time. The concert will begin at 5:00 pm and end at 8:00 pm. Hope you will enjoy the nice music. The Food Festival Do you want to taste delicious food? This Saturday, come to Health Center and you will have a chance to enjoy different kinds of food from China for free. The food will be served from8:00 am to 9:00 pm. For more information, please click (点击) Read More below. 1．Where can you enjoy the German actors’ performance (表演)? A．At Health Center. B．At Starlight Theater. C．At Golden Hall. D．At Art Center. 2．The concert will last for ______. A．two hours B．three hours C．four hours D．five hours 3．What CANNOT we know from the above information? A．When the two films will finish. B．How long the opera show will last. C．Where people can enjoy the concert. D．Where the food comes from. 4．Where can you read the information above? A．In a travel book. B．On the Internet. C．In a magazine. D．In a newspaper. 【答案】1．D 2．B 3．A 4．B 【导语】本文介绍了本周六在当地举行的四项活动，包括歌剧表演、新电影上映、音乐会以及美食节。 1．细节理解题。根据“Are you interested in operas? Some famous actors from Germany will perform a nice opera show for you at Art Center at 7:30 this Saturday evening. ”可知，在艺术中心可以欣赏到德国演员的表演。故选D。 2．细节理解题。根据“ The concert will begin at 5:00 pm and end at 8:00 pm.”可知，音乐会将持续3小时。故选B。 3．细节理解题。根据“The first one will begin at 2:30 pm and the second one will start at 5:30 pm. ”可知，文中只说电影开始时间，没说结束时间。故选A。 4．推理判断题。根据“For more information, please click (点击) Read More below.”可知，本文来自互联网。故选B。 1 / 12 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $ Unit 4 The art of having fun 核心语法精练（祈使句） 目录 A 考点概览·知识回顾 1 B 考点夯基·专项突破 3 一、单项选择 3 二、完成句子 10 C 综合攻坚·能力跃升 12 题型一 语法填空 12 题型二 阅读理解 15 当我们向他人发出命令，提出要求或建议时，常使用祈使句。祈使句的祝愿时you（听话人），通常不明确表示出来。 句式 结构 例句 肯定句 Do型：动词原形（+宾语）+其他成分。 Have a seat here.这边坐。 Be型：Be+n/adj+其他成分。 Be a good child!要做一个好孩子！ Let型：Let+宾语+动词原形+其他成分。 Let me help you.让我来帮你。 否定句 Do型和Be型均在句首加Don’t构成。 Don’t be late for school!上学不要迟到！ Let型的否定形式有两种： Don’t+let+宾语+动词原形+其他成分。 Let+宾语+not+动词原形+其他成分。 Don’t let him go. =Let him not go. 反义疑问句 祈使句+will you/won’t you? Open the window,will you? Let us不包括听话者在内，指示对听话者说，反义疑问句的主语仍然为you Let us play with snow,will you? 让我们玩雪，好吗？ Let us play with snow,shall we? 咱们玩雪吧，好吗？ Let’s是表示第一人称的祈使句，包含说话者，所以反义疑问句的主语为we. ※（1）有的祈使句在意思明确的情况下，动词可省略。 This way,please.=Go this way, please. (2) 有些祈使句可用No开头，用来表示禁止。 No smoking!禁止吸烟！ （3） 为了使祈使句听来比较客气，委婉，除了用please外，句末还可用will you。 Read the text,will you?读一下这篇文章，好吗？ （4） 在祈使句的前面加上do可以加强语气，有make sure(一定，务必)的意思。 Do remember to call me. (5) 祈使句的答句常用一般将来时。 --Don’t smoke here. --Sorry,I won’t. 一、单项选择 1．________ drink too much cold water after you finish exercising. A．Doesn’t B．Not C．Don’t 2．—The weather is fine today. Let’s ________ our kites in the park —Good idea. A．to fly B．flies C．fly 3．—What does the sign mean? —It means “________”. A．No park B．No parking C．Not park D．Not parking 4．________ the traffic rules and stay safe on the road. A．Follow B．Following C．To follow D．Follows 5．—Let’s ________ to the movies tonight. —That sounds great. A．go B．goes C．going D．to go 6．Jane, ________ the traffic rules, or you will be in danger. A．follow B．to follow C．following 7．— Henry, ________ your books here and there. — Oh, sorry, Dad! I’ll put them in my bookcase now. A．leave B．don’t leave C．doesn’t leave 8．Tree Planting Day is coming. Let’s ________ something. A．do B．did C．doing 9．Let’s ________ under the tree. A．rest B．rests C．resting 10．—________ run in the hallways. It’s dangerous. —Sorry, Mr. Smith. I won’t do it again. A．Do B．Don’t C．Let’s 11．________ our club and you can learn many new and interesting things. A．Join B．Joining C．To join D．Joins 12．Tom, ________ me a map! A．gives B．giving C．to give D．give 13．Tom, ________ your homework all the time. It’s not good for your eyes. A．not do B．doesn’t do C．don’t do D．isn’t do 14．Wendy, put on your glasses, ________ you will see the notice clearly. A．and B．so C．but D．or 15．Let’s ________ football after school. A．play B．to play C．playing D．plays 16．Please ________ a message in my book. A．write B．wrote C．writing 17．—________ run in the hallways. —Sorry, Ms Brown. A．Don’t B．Please C．No D．Do 18．________ stand too close to the river bank. It’s dangerous. A．Don’t B．Won’t C．Please 19．—Sam, ________ run in the hallways. It’s very dangerous. —Sorry, Ms. Black. A．don’t B．not C．doesn’t 20．________ balanced meals. It’s a good way to help you stay healthy. A．Eating B．To eat C．Eat D．Eats 二、完成句子 21．请坐下。 please. 22．今天天气很好。我们去诗经公园吧。 It’s a nice day today. to the Shijing park. 23．富兴，欢迎来到我们的农场！ Fu Xing, our farm! 24．看看这照片。穿着红色衣服的女士是我的婶婶。 the photo. The woman in red is my aunt. 25．请确保离开前关掉煤气灶。 Please you turn off the gas stove before leaving. 26．遇到困难时，不要轻易放弃。 Don’t easily when facing difficulties. 27．请拨打电话517-8026找珍妮。 Please Jenny 517-8026. 28．晚上不要独自外出。不安全。 Don’t at night alone. It’s not safe. 29．Let’s decorate the house. (改为否定句) Let’s the house. 30．Ride your bike. (改为否定句) your bike. 题型一 语法填空 阅读短文，在空白处填入一个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。 Sam is a Grade 7 student from Jinan. Yesterday he had 1 special school day. He didn’t have classes at school. 2 did he go? He went to the grain base (粮食基地) with 3 (he) teacher and classmates. They 4 (enjoy) learning there. At the grain base, the nice workers talked 5 grain with the students and the students could watch and touch grain. They also told the students when 6 (farm) would harvest (收割) in a year. Students 7 (usual) learned about grain from books. This time they saw real grain 8 learned how it grew. They thought learning in nature was 9 (good) than learning from the textbooks. Sam wants 10 (work) as a farmer when he grows up. He thinks being a farmer is meaningful for everyone. 阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。 Last summer, I experienced a meaningful Dragon Boat Festival that helped me realize the 1 (important) of teamwork. Our school held a dragon boat race at a nearby lake. Though I felt nervous at first, my classmates 2 (encourage) me to join. During practice, the temperature rose to 32°C, 3 rowing through the water might be impossible. “It’s too hot! I can’t do this!” I complained. But 4 (we) coach smiled and said, “True strength 5 (come) from unity.” His words stayed in my mind. So I decided to try my best. On race day, our boat moved 6 (slow) at first. However, when we shouted rhythms together, the boat finally sped up like a flying dragon. The cheers from the crowd (人群) made me understand: success isn’t just about individual effort. It was true—we crossed 7 finish line as a team! This dragon boat race taught me two 8 (thing). First, challenges that seem difficult become easier with teamwork. 9 (two), traditional festivals aren’t just about fun; they carry wisdom about life. Now I always remember: when we work together, even ordinary people can create something 10 (amaze)! 题型二 阅读理解 Michelle is a middle school student. She’s in the school swimming club and she’s really good at swimming. Michelle practices (练习) very hard. Every morning, she gets up at 6:00. Then she exercises for an hour at home. After that she goes to school at 7:30. Classes are from 8:00 a. m. to 3:30 p. m. Michelle has four lessons in the morning and two lessons in the afternoon. She studies hard in her lessons, too. After school, she goes to the swimming club at 4:00 p. m. and practices there for three hours. She swims well. Then she goes home. After dinner, she usually watches swimming games on TV. She wants to study from the great swimming stars. She always goes to bed early, because it’s good for her. On weekends, Michelle usually goes to a sports center to practice swimming. She swims for six hours a day there. Michelle is never afraid of the hard practice. Her dream (梦想) is to be a swimming star. And she practices very hard for the dream. 1．We can know that Michelle ________. A．gets up very late B．doesn’t do well in her lessons C．can swim very well D．eats her breakfast at home 2．What time does Michelle go home on school days? A．At 4:00 p. m. B．At 5:00 p. m. C．At 6:00 p. m. D．At 7:00 p. m. 3．The underlined word “hard” means “________” in Chinese. A．刻苦地 B．害怕地 C．坚硬的 D．满意的 4．What’s the passage mainly about? A．A girl’s life at and after school. B．A swimming star’s eating habits. C．How to swim. D．How to join a swimming club. Do you want to enjoy yourself this Saturday? Do you have any plans for it? If you don’t know where to go or what to do, here’s some interesting news for you. An Opera (歌剧) Show Are you interested in operas? Some famous actors from Germany will perform a nice opera show for you at Art Center at 7:30 this Saturday evening. It will end at 10:00 pm. The show will be their last one in China this year. Hope you can have a good time here. New Films Two new films will be on this Saturday afternoon at Starlight Theater. One is about superheroes. The other is about family and love. The first one will begin at 2:30 pm and the second one will start at 5:30 pm. You and your family and friends are welcome. A Concert (音乐会) Some famous Chinese singers will give a wonderful concert this Saturday at Golden Hall. They are going to sing their new songs in public for the first time. The concert will begin at 5:00 pm and end at 8:00 pm. Hope you will enjoy the nice music. The Food Festival Do you want to taste delicious food? This Saturday, come to Health Center and you will have a chance to enjoy different kinds of food from China for free. The food will be served from8:00 am to 9:00 pm. For more information, please click (点击) Read More below. 1．Where can you enjoy the German actors’ performance (表演)? A．At Health Center. B．At Starlight Theater. C．At Golden Hall. D．At Art Center. 2．The concert will last for ______. A．two hours B．three hours C．four hours D．five hours 3．What CANNOT we know from the above information? A．When the two films will finish. B．How long the opera show will last. C．Where people can enjoy the concert. D．Where the food comes from. 4．Where can you read the information above? A．In a travel book. B．On the Internet. C．In a magazine. D．In a newspaper. 1 / 12 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $