精品解析：河南省信阳市罗山县2024-2025学年七年级上学期1月期末英语试题

2024-2025学年度上期期末质量监测试卷 七年级英语 一、听力理解（20小题，每小题1分，共20分） 第一节听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳答案。每段对话读两遍。 1. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 When is Robin free? A. This afternoon. B. Tomorrow morning. C. Tomorrow afternoon. 2. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 Where is Lily now? A At home. B. At school. C. In the shop. 3. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 What does Miss Brown want Simon to do? A. Go fishing. B. Get some water. C. Go to her office. 4. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 What would they like to do? A. Fly a kite. B. Sing songs. C. Do some cooking. 5. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 Who will go shopping? A. Frank. B. Lisa. C. Sally. 第二节听下面几段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳答案。每段对话或独白读两遍。 听下面一段对话，回答两个小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 6. Where are the boy’s friends from? A. America. B. Canada. C. England. 7. Who is the tall girl? A. She is June. B. She is Jane. C. She is Jill. 听下面一段对话，回答三个小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 8. What does Diana want to do? A. Go fishing. B. Go shopping. C. Go to school. 9. What does Diana’s mother do? A. A nurse. B. A teacher. C. A cook. 10. Who is the boy? A. Diana’s friend. B. Diana’s brother. C. Diana’s cousin. 听下面一段独白，回答三个小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 11. What color is Li Lei’s T-shirt? A. It’s blue. B. It’s white. C. It’s orange. 12. How old is Li Lei? A. He is 10 years old. B. He is 11 years old. C. He is 12 years old. 13. What does Li Lei look like? A. He is short. He has a round face, big eyes and short black hair. B. He is tall. He has a long face, small eyes and short brown hair. C. He is short. He has a round face, small eyes and short black hair. 听下面一段对话，回答两个小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 14 What would the man like to drink? A. Coke. B. Apple juice. C. Orange juice. 15. How much is the food? A. Nine yuan. B. Nineteen yuan. C. Twenty-nine yuan. 第三节 16. 听下面一篇短文。根据短文内容，按照你所听到的先后顺序将下列图片排序，并将其标号填写在题号后的横线上。短文读两遍。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 1. ________ 2. ________ 3. ________ 4. ________ 5. ________ 二、阅读理解（20小题，每小题2分，共40分） A Come and Learn to Play the Guitar! Meet our music teacher, Mrs. Jones, at the music club. Learn something about music. Place: Music Hall Time: 4:30-5:30 p.m. on Wednesday Do You Want to Play Basketball Games? Learn to make new friends. Learn how to play as a team (团队) Place: Playground Time: 1:00-2:00 p.m. on Friday Welcome to watch! 17. Who can you meet at the music hall? A. Miss Jones. B. Mrs. Jones. C. Mr. Jones. D. Mrs. John. 18. What time do the basketball games start in the afternoon? A. At 1:00. B. At 2:00. C. At 3:30. D. At 4:30. 19. Where can you watch the basketball games? A. At the music hall. B. In the teaching building. C. At the music club. D. On the playground. 20. What can you learn at the music hall? A. How to play the guitar. B. How to make new friends. C. How to play as a team. D. How to play basketball games. 21. Which of the following is NOT true? A. You can learn to play the guitar at 5:00 p.m. on Wednesday. B. You can’t watch the basketball games after 2:00 p.m. on Friday. C. You can only learn how to play as a team in basketball games. D. You can learn something about music at the music hall. B Friends are important. They are the people in your life that you know and like. Friends do not have to be just the same age as you. They can be older or younger. You and your friends can enjoy different things. Friends are fun. Learn how to be a good friend at school by reading the tips (提示) below. Say something about yourself. Say hello to someone new. See if he or she would like to play with you. Talk about yourself. Ask questions to get to know each other better. ▲ . What are your favorite things to do? Ask a friend to do them with you. You can play games, read, or go for walks together after class. Take turns(轮流). It is fun to play with toys. Let someone else try after you. Tell friends about your day. Then let them tell you about theirs. Help each other. Ask how a friend is feeling. If he is sad make him happy. You can teach friends something they do not know. Ask them for help when you need it. 22. What kind of people may be your friends according to the passage? A. The people that are the same age as you. B. The people that you know and like. C. The people that can share things. D. The people that have the same hobby. 23. The writer writes the passage for _________. A. students B. parents C. teachers D. visitors 24. What can you do when you say something about yourself? A. Talk about that you are different from them. B. Start playing with everyone at the beginning. C. Ask questions and know each other better. D. Read or go for walks with them. 25. What’s the best for ▲ ? A. Show your favorite things B. Do things together C. Ask your friends questions D. Tell your friends about your day 26. Why does the writer write the passage? A. To tell us the friends are important B. To teach us how to be a good friend C. To find out the best way to make friends D. To tell us why you need some friends C Mrs. Brown is now thirty-eight years old. As a nurse, she is very busy every day. Today is Christmas. After going back home from work, it is half past six in the afternoon. Her daughter, Maria, is watching TV on the sofa today. “Merry Christmas, Mom,” Maria says to her mother. “Merry Christmas, dear,” says Mrs. Brown happily. “Here is a scarf and some money for you. I know you like reading. You can buy your favorite books with the money.” “Thanks, Mom. How beautiful the scarf is! I’ll wear it on Monday,” says Maria. Then she goes out of the house with the money. About half an hour later, she comes back with two empty hands. “Where are the books?” Mrs. Brown asks. “I don’t go to the bookstore. I go to Mike’s home and I give the money to him. Mike’s father is ill. He’s too poor. But Mike wants to go to school. I want to help him.” “What a kind girl I have!” says Mrs. Brown. 根据材料内容选择最佳答案，并将其标号填入题前括号内。 27. Where does Mrs. Brown work? A. In a school. B. In a hospital. C. In a bookstore. D. In a hotel. 28. When does Mrs. Brown go back home today? A. At 5:30 a.m. B. At 6:00 a.m. C. At 5:30 p.m. D. At 6:30 p.m. 29. What does Maria like doing? A. Watching TV. B. Reading books. C. Playing games. D. Wearing a scarf. 30. The underlined word “empty” here means “________” in Chinese. A. 脏的 B. 湿的 C. 空的 D. 满的 31. From the passage we can know that ________. A. Maria is friendly and likes to help others B. Mrs. Brown gives Maria many books C. Maria buys many books with the money D. Mike gives some money to Maria D Bruce is an English boy. He comes to China with his parents. His father, Mr. Green, is a doctor. ___32___ His mother is a teacher. She teaches in a junior high school. Bruce is 10 years old. He is tall with big eyes and big ears. ___33___ One day, Bruce comes home. ___34___ “Why are you unhappy, my dear?” Mr. Green asks. Bruce says, “Dad, you have a small head. But why do I have a big head?” Mr. Green answers, “___35___” Bruce tries to be happy again. Five minutes later, Bruce’s mother asks him to buy two kilos of rice. ___36___ His mother says, “No problem! You can use (使用) your cap.” 根据材料内容，从下面五个选项中选出能填入文中空缺处的最佳选项，使文章意思通顺、内容完整。 A. He has a big head too. B. He doesn’t look happy. C. Bruce can’t find a big shopping bag. D. He works in a big hospital in Beijing. E. Big head means you are a clever boy in China. 三、完形填空（共15小题，每小题1分，满分15分） This term I have a good friend in my new school. Do you want to know my friend? Let me tell you. ___37___ name is Alice. She and I are in the same class. ___38___ she is my classmate. She is a volleyball ___39___ in our school. All of us like to watch her volleyball games. Alice thinks volleyball is ___40___ and relaxing. She plays it five days a week. So she is ___41___ good at playing volleyball. And we like to play it ___42___ her after school. Alice says she wants to be a great ___43___ player (运动员). So she needs to keep (保持) ___44___. Alice has some good eating ___45___. She eats very well. She always has an apple, one banana,some milk and two eggs ____46____ breakfast. For lunch, she ____47____ some rice, chicken and some vegetables. She likes fruit and she always has some ____48____ after lunch. She thinks fruit is good for her. For dinner, she always eats vegetable salad.She likes hamburgers, but her mother doesn’t ____49____ her to eat them because she doesn’t want Alice to be ____50____. After dinner, Alice likes to watch volleyball games ____51____ TV with her parents. 37. A. My B. His C. Her D. Your 38. A. After B. And C. But D. So 39. A. star B. bat C. bag D. teacher 40. A. difficult B. interesting C. boring D. tidy 41. A. really B. then C. only D. also 42. A. for B. at C. on D. with 43. A. basketball B. soccer C. volleyball D. baseball 44. A. nice B. healthy C. fat D. free 45. A. games B. habit C. classes D. photos 46. A. for B. with C. about D. from 47. A. gets B. plays C. eats D. thinks 48. A. beef B. carrots C. ice-cream D. strawberries 49. A. want B. help C. let D. sell 50. A. lost B. last C. late D. fat 51. A. under B. in C. on D. after 四、语篇填空（15小题，每小题1分，共15分） 第一节 阅读短文，从方框中选择适当的词并用其正确形式填空，使短文通顺、意思完整。每空限填一词，每词限用一次。 there, but, win, part, go, like, she, sport, baseball, after Lily is a little girl at school. She doesn’t like speaking to others. But she likes playing ___52___ . Her classmates always laugh at (嘲笑) Lily for her interest in baseball. ____53____ Lily just likes playing her favorite sport. Her dream is to be a great baseball player. Every day, ____54____ getting home from school, Lily finishes her homework first and after that she ____55____ out to play baseball. ____56____ parents see Lily’s love for baseball. They think it’s right to spend a long time on one’s favorite ____57____ On Tuesday, ____58____ is a game in her school. Lily takes ____59____ in it and her classmates laugh at her once again. But they are surprised (吃惊的) to see that Lily plays so well and her team ____60____ the game in the end with her help. Lily proves (证明) herself to others at last. If you are interested in something and determined (坚定的) ____61____ her, you can make your dream come true (实现) one day. 第二节 阅读短文，根据语篇要求填空，使短文通顺、意思完整。每空限填一词。 Dear Lisa, How’s it going? My parents and I are on a vacation in New York now. People also call this city the Big Apple. It’s a good place ____62____ take a trip. The weather is warm and sunny today. We ____63____ visiting the Statue of Liberty right now. It’s ____64____ symbol of New York. It’s great, isn’t it? My father is taking some photos there. In the afternoon, we want to go to Central Park. How ____65____ you? Are you having a good time in Australia? What’s the weather ____66____ there? Please write to me soon. Best wishes. Yours Helen 五、补全对话（5小题，每小题2分，共10分） A: Hello, Xue Juan! Where is your home? B: My home is near our school. A: ____67____? B: I usually walk to school, but sometimes by bicycle. A: ____68____? B: The first class begins at 8:10. A: ____69____? B: PE. I like it best. A: Are there any clubs in your school? B: ____70____. I join two clubs-the sports club and the nature club. A: How is your school life? B: ____71____! I enjoy it very much. A: Thank you for telling me so much. B: You’re welcome. 六、书面表达（20分） 72. 家乡是我们成长的地方，它的每一个角落都充满了我们的回忆。某学校英语杂志社正在开展以“人间烟火抚人心，千丝万缕家乡情”为主题的征文活动。请你根据以下提示写一篇短文投稿，介绍自己的家乡。 内容包括：location (位置)，climate (气候)，plants and animals, activities, Luoshan County (罗山县)，Guishan Lake (龟山湖)，Lingshan Temple (灵山寺) 要求：1. 内容包括所有要点，可适当发挥，要求语句通顺、意思连贯； 2. 文中不得出现你的真实姓名、校名； 3. 词数：90词左右。 My Hometown ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $2024至2025学年度上期期末质量监测七年级英语试题听力考试现在开始，请同学们做好准备。第一大题听力理解共20小题，每小题一分，共20分。第一节听下面5段对话，每段对话后有一个小题，从题中给的ABC3个选项中选出最佳答案，每段对话读两遍。One, hi, Robin, are you free this afternoon? No, but I am . free tomorrow morning. Hi, Robin, are you free this afternoon? No. but i'm free tomorrow morning. too. Hello, may I speak lily, please? Sorry. he isn't in now. SHE is at school. Hello, may I speak lily, please? Sorry, he isn't in now. SHE is . at school. Three, could you ask Simon to come to my office? Alright, miss Brown. Could you assignment to come to . my office? Alright, miss Brown. For would you like to cook with us able? Yes, i'd love to. Would you like to cook with . us able? Yes, i'd love to. Five, what about flying a kite with me, Frank? Sorry, Sally, I have to go shopping. Lisa is free now. What about flying a kite with me. Frank? Sorry, Sally, I have to go shopping. Lisa is free now. 第二节，听下面几段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的ABC3个选项中选出最佳答案。每段对话或独白读两遍，听下面一段对话，回答第六至第7两个小题。What's that in the small . box . is a photo. Oh, it's a nice photo. Who are these? Isn't the photo? They are my english friends. A tall girl and a red dress looks nice. What's her name? Her name is june. What's that in the . small box . is a photo. Oh, it's a nice photo. Who are these? Isn't the photo? They are my . english friends. A tall girl and a red dress looks nice. What's her name? Her name is june. 听下面一段对话，回答第八至第13个小题。Hi Diana. What do you want to do? I want to go shopping. My parents started home today. Where are they? They are at work. They have no time to go shopping. What do your . parents do? My father is a cook and my mother is a nurse. Who is this boy? Is he your brother? No. he is my cousin. He wants to help me do some shopping. Hi Diana, what do you want to do? I want to go shopping. My parents surrounded home today. Where are they? They are at work. They have no time to go shopping. What your parents do. My father is a cook and my mother is a nurse. Who is this boy? Is he your brother? No. he is my cousin. He wants to help me do some shopping. 听下面一段独白，回答第11至第13 3个小题。Look at this photo. The boy and an orange tea shirt is my friend lily. He comes from beijing. He is eleven years old. He has blue pants and White shoes. Lily is short. He has a round face, big eyes and short black hair. Look at this photo. The boy and orange t shirt is my friend lee lay. He comes from beijing. He is eleven years old. He has blue pants, White shoes. Lee lane is short. He has around face, big guys and short black hair. 听下面一段对话，回答第14至第15两个小题。Can I help you, sir? Yes. some rice and chicken. Would you . like something to drink? Yes, i'd like a glass of orange juice. Sorry, we don't have orange juice. now. What about apple juice? No. thanks. okay. Nineteen, you on, please. Here you are. Can I help you, sir? Yes. some rice and chicken. Would you . like something to drink? Yes, i'd like a glass of orange juice. Sorry, we don't have orange juice. now. What about apple juice? No. thanks. okay. Nineteen, you on, please. Here you are. 第三节听下面一篇短文。根据短文内容，按照你所听到的先后顺序，将下列图片排序，并将其标准号填写在题号后的横线上。短文读两遍。Do you know the Greens shop? You can buy nice clothes and food in the shop. They are not expensive. The man's code is one hundred day. You on. For girls, the night dresses just sixty nine. You on. For boys, the shoes are only forty five. You on, do you need milk? You can take two boxes for just one hundred you on the export, six, you on a kilo. Welcome to the Greens shop. Do you know the Greens shop? You can buy a nice clothes and food in the shop. They are not expensive. The man's coat is one hundred eight. You one. For girls, the nice stresses just sixty nine. You on. For boys, the shoes are only forty five. You on, do you need milk? You can take two boxes for just one hundred. You on the eggs. There are six. You on the kilo. Welcome to the Greens shop. 听力考试到此结束，请同学们继续答题。 2024-2025学年度上期期末质量监测试卷 七年级英语 一、听力理解（20小题，每小题1分，共20分） 第一节听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳答案。每段对话读两遍。 1. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 When is Robin free? A. This afternoon. B. Tomorrow morning. C. Tomorrow afternoon. 【答案】B 【解析】 【原文】W: Hi, Robin! Are you free this afternoon? M: No, but I’m free tomorrow morning. 2. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 Where is Lily now? A. At home. B. At school. C. In the shop. 【答案】B 【解析】 【原文】W: Hello! May I speak to Lily, please? M: Sorry, she isn’t in now. She is at school. 3. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 What does Miss Brown want Simon to do? A Go fishing. B. Get some water. C. Go to her office. 【答案】C 【解析】 【原文】W: Could you ask Simon to come to my office? M: All right, Miss Brown. 4. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 What would they like to do? A. Fly a kite. B. Sing songs. C. Do some cooking. 【答案】C 【解析】 【原文】W: Would you like to cook with us, Abel? M: Yes, I’d love to. 5. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 Who will go shopping? A. Frank. B. Lisa. C. Sally. 【答案】A 【解析】 【原文】W: What about flying a kite with me, Frank? M: Sorry, Sally. I have to go shopping. Lisa is free now. 第二节听下面几段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳答案。每段对话或独白读两遍。 听下面一段对话，回答两个小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 6. Where are the boy’s friends from? A. America. B. Canada. C. England. 7. Who is the tall girl? A. She is June. B. She is Jane. C. She is Jill. 【答案】6. C 7. A 【解析】 【原文】W: What’s that in the small box? M: It’s a photo. W: Oh, it’s a nice photo. Who are these in the photo? M: They are my English friends. W: The tall girl in a red dress looks nice. What’s her name? M: Her name is June. 听下面一段对话，回答三个小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 8. What does Diana want to do? A. Go fishing. B. Go shopping. C. Go to school. 9. What does Diana’s mother do? A. A nurse. B. A teacher. C. A cook. 10. Who is the boy? A. Diana’s friend. B. Diana’s brother. C. Diana’s cousin. 【答案】8. B 9. A 10. C 【解析】 【原文】M: Hi, Diana! What do you want to do? W: I want to go shopping. My parents aren’t at home today. M: Where are they? W: They are at work. They have no time to go shopping. M: What do your parents do? W: My father is a cook. And my mother is a nurse. M: Who is this boy? Is he your brother? W: No, he is my cousin. He wants to help me do some shopping. 听下面一段独白，回答三个小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 11. What color is Li Lei’s T-shirt? A. It’s blue. B. It’s white. C. It’s orange. 12. How old is Li Lei? A. He is 10 years old. B. He is 11 years old. C. He is 12 years old. 13. What does Li Lei look like? A. He is short. He has a round face, big eyes and short black hair. B. He is tall. He has a long face, small eyes and short brown hair. C. He is short. He has a round face, small eyes and short black hair. 【答案】11. C 12. B 13. A 【解析】 【原文】Look at this photo. The boy in an orange T-shirt is my friend, Li Lei. He comes from Beijing. He is 11 years old. He has blue pants and white shoes. Li Lei is short. He has a round face, big eyes and short black hair. 听下面一段对话，回答两个小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 14. What would the man like to drink? A. Coke. B. Apple juice. C. Orange juice. 15. How much is the food? A. Nine yuan. B. Nineteen yuan. C. Twenty-nine yuan. 【答案】14. C 15. B 【解析】 【原文】W: Can I help you, sir? M: Yes. Some rice and chicken. W: Would you like something to drink? M: Yes. I’d like a glass of orange juice. W: Sorry, we don’t have orange juice now. What about apple juice? M: No, thanks. W: OK.19 yuan, please. M: Here you are. 第三节 16. 听下面一篇短文。根据短文内容，按照你所听到的先后顺序将下列图片排序，并将其标号填写在题号后的横线上。短文读两遍。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 1. ________ 2. ________ 3. ________ 4. ________ 5. ________ 【答案】 ①. D ②. A ③. E ④. C ⑤. B 【解析】 【原文】Do you know the Greens’ Shop? You can buy nice clothes and food in the shop. They are not expensive. The men’s coat is 108 yuan. For girls, the nice dress is just 69 yuan. For boys, the shoes are only 45 yuan. Do you need milk? You can take two boxes for just 100 yuan. The eggs there are 6 yuan a kilo. Welcome to the Greens’ Shop! 二、阅读理解（20小题，每小题2分，共40分） A Come and Learn to Play the Guitar! Meet our music teacher, Mrs. Jones, at the music club. Learn something about music. Place: Music Hall Time: 4:30-5:30 p.m. on Wednesday Do You Want to Play Basketball Games? Learn to make new friends. Learn how to play as a team (团队) Place: Playground Time: 1:00-2:00 p.m. on Friday Welcome to watch! 17. Who can you meet at the music hall? A. Miss Jones. B. Mrs. Jones. C. Mr. Jones. D. Mrs. John. 18. What time do the basketball games start in the afternoon? A. At 1:00. B. At 2:00. C. At 3:30. D. At 4:30. 19. Where can you watch the basketball games? A. At the music hall. B. In the teaching building. C. At the music club. D. On the playground. 20. What can you learn at the music hall? A. How to play the guitar. B. How to make new friends. C. How to play as a team. D. How to play basketball games. 21. Which of the following is NOT true? A. You can learn to play the guitar at 5:00 p.m. on Wednesday. B. You can’t watch the basketball games after 2:00 p.m. on Friday. C. You can only learn how to play as a team in basketball games. D. You can learn something about music at the music hall. 【答案】17. B 18. A 19. D 20. A 21. C 【解析】 【导语】本文主要介绍了音乐俱乐部和篮球活动相关信息，包括在音乐俱乐部能见到音乐老师、学习音乐知识，以及篮球活动的时间、地点和可学习内容等，展现了丰富多样的活动安排。 【17题详解】 细节理解题。根据“Meet our music teacher, Mrs. Jones, at the music club.”以及“Place: Music Hall”可知，在音乐厅能见到琼斯夫人。故选B。 【18题详解】 细节理解题。根据“Time: 1:00-2:00 p.m. on Friday”可知，篮球比赛下午1点开始。故选A。 19题详解】 细节理解题。根据“Place: Playground”以及“Welcome to watch!”可知，可以在操场观看篮球比赛。故选D。 【20题详解】 细节理解题。根据“Come and Learn to Play the Guitar! Meet our music teacher, Mrs. Jones, at the music club. Learn something about music.”以及“Place: Music Hall”可知，在音乐厅可以学习如何弹吉他以及了解一些音乐知识。故选A。 【21题详解】 细节理解题。根据“Learn to make new friends. Learn how to play as a team (团队)”可知，在篮球活动中不仅可以学习如何团队合作，还能学习结交新朋友，C选项“你只能在篮球比赛中学习如何团队合作”说法错误。故选C。 B Friends are important. They are the people in your life that you know and like. Friends do not have to be just the same age as you. They can be older or younger. You and your friends can enjoy different things. Friends are fun. Learn how to be a good friend at school by reading the tips (提示) below. Say something about yourself. Say hello to someone new. See if he or she would like to play with you. Talk about yourself. Ask questions to get to know each other better. ▲ . What are your favorite things to do? Ask a friend to do them with you. You can play games, read, or go for walks together after class. Take turns(轮流). It is fun to play with toys. Let someone else try after you. Tell friends about your day. Then let them tell you about theirs. Help each other. Ask how a friend is feeling. If he is sad, make him happy. You can teach friends something they do not know. Ask them for help when you need it. 22. What kind of people may be your friends according to the passage? A. The people that are the same age as you. B. The people that you know and like. C. The people that can share things. D. The people that have the same hobby. 23. The writer writes the passage for _________. A. students B. parents C. teachers D. visitors 24. What can you do when you say something about yourself? A. Talk about that you are different from them. B. Start playing with everyone at the beginning. C. Ask questions and know each other better. D. Read or go for walks with them. 25. What’s the best for ▲ ? A. Show your favorite things B. Do things together C. Ask your friends questions D. Tell your friends about your day 26. Why does the writer write the passage? A. To tell us the friends are important B. To teach us how to be a good friend C. To find out the best way to make friends D. To tell us why you need some friends 【答案】22. B 23. A 24. C 25. B 26. B 【解析】 【导语】本文主要介绍了成为一位好朋友的建议。 【22题详解】 细节理解题。根据“They are the people in your life that you know and like”可知，你认识和喜欢的人可能成为你的朋友，故选B。 【23题详解】 推理判断题。根据“Learn how to be a good friend at school by reading the tips (提示) below.”“You can play games, read, or go for walks together after class”以及“play with toys”可推断，这篇文章是写给学生的，故选A。 【24题详解】 细节理解题。根据“Talk about yourself. Ask questions to get to know each other better.”可知，通过提问来更好地了解彼此，故选C。 【25题详解】 推理判断题。根据“Ask a friend to do them with you. You can play games, read, or go for walks together after class”可知，本段建议邀请朋友一起来做一些事情，B选项“一起做事”符合语境，故选B。 【26题详解】 主旨大意题。根据“Learn how to be a good friend at school by reading the tips (提示) below.”可知，本文主要介绍了成为一位好朋友的建议，故选B。 C Mrs. Brown is now thirty-eight years old. As a nurse she is very busy every day. Today is Christmas. After going back home from work, it is half past six in the afternoon. Her daughter, Maria, is watching TV on the sofa today. “Merry Christmas, Mom,” Maria says to her mother. “Merry Christmas, dear,” says Mrs. Brown happily. “Here is a scarf and some money for you. I know you like reading. You can buy your favorite books with the money.” “Thanks, Mom. How beautiful the scarf is! I’ll wear it on Monday,” says Maria. Then she goes out of the house with the money. About half an hour later, she comes back with two empty hands. “Where are the books?” Mrs. Brown asks. “I don’t go to the bookstore. I go to Mike’s home and I give the money to him. Mike’s father is ill. He’s too poor. But Mike wants to go to school. I want to help him.” “What a kind girl I have!” says Mrs. Brown. 根据材料内容选择最佳答案，并将其标号填入题前括号内。 27. Where does Mrs. Brown work? A. In a school. B. In a hospital. C. In a bookstore. D. In a hotel. 28. When does Mrs. Brown go back home today? A. At 5:30 a.m. B. At 6:00 a.m. C. At 5:30 p.m. D. At 6:30 p.m. 29. What does Maria like doing? A. Watching TV. B. Reading books. C. Playing games. D. Wearing a scarf. 30. The underlined word “empty” here means “________” in Chinese. A. 脏的 B. 湿的 C. 空的 D. 满的 31. From the passage we can know that ________. A. Maria is friendly and likes to help others B. Mrs. Brown gives Maria many books C. Maria buys many books with the money D. Mike gives some money to Maria 【答案】27. B 28. D 29. B 30. C 31. A 【解析】 【导语】本文主要讲述了布朗夫人和女儿玛丽亚在圣诞节当天的经历。布朗夫人作为护士工作忙碌，圣诞节下班回家后给女儿玛丽亚一条围巾和一些钱让她买书，玛丽亚却把钱给了家境贫寒但想上学的迈克，展现了玛丽亚的善良。 【27题详解】 细节理解题。根据“As a nurse, she is very busy every day.”可知，布朗夫人是护士，护士在医院工作。故选B。 【28题详解】 细节理解题。根据“Today is Christmas. After going back home from work, it is half past six in the afternoon.”可知，布朗夫人今天下午六点半回到家。故选D。 【29题详解】 细节理解题。根据“I know you like reading. You can buy your favorite books with the money.”以及玛丽亚拿着钱出门打算买书可知，玛丽亚喜欢读书。故选B。 【30题详解】 词句猜测题。根据“About half an hour later, she comes back with two empty hands.”以及“Where are the books?”可知，玛丽亚出去半小时后两手空空地回来了，布朗夫人问书在哪，所以“empty”意思是“空的”。故选C。 【31题详解】 推理判断题。根据“I don’t go to the bookstore. I go to Mike’s home and I give the money to him. Mike’s father is ill. He’s too poor. But Mike wants to go to school. I want to help him.”可知，玛丽亚没有去买书，而是把钱给了家境贫寒但想上学迈克，说明玛丽亚很友好且喜欢帮助别人。故选A。 D Bruce is an English boy. He comes to China with his parents. His father, Mr. Green, is a doctor. ___32___ His mother is a teacher. She teaches in a junior high school. Bruce is 10 years old. He is tall with big eyes and big ears. ___33___ One day, Bruce comes home. ___34___ “Why are you unhappy, my dear?” Mr. Green asks. Bruce says, “Dad, you have a small head. But why do I have a big head?” Mr. Green answers, “___35___” Bruce tries to be happy again. Five minutes later, Bruce’s mother asks him to buy two kilos of rice. ___36___ His mother says, “No problem! You can use (使用) your cap.” 根据材料内容，从下面五个选项中选出能填入文中空缺处的最佳选项，使文章意思通顺、内容完整。 A. He has a big head too. B. He doesn’t look happy. C. Bruce can’t find a big shopping bag. D. He works in a big hospital in Beijing. E. Big head means you are a clever boy in China. 【答案】32. D 33. A 34. B 35. E 36. C 【解析】 【导语】本文介绍了Bruce和家人在中国的生活，Bruce因为有一个大头而不高兴，父母以不同的方式安慰了他。 【32题详解】 根据“His father, Mr. Green, is a doctor.”可知，这里说到了父亲是医生，选项D“他在北京的一家大医院工作”符合语境。故选D。 【33题详解】 根据“He is tall with big eyes and big ears.”可知这了描述了外貌，选项A“他也有一个大脑袋”符合语境。故选A。 【34题详解】 根据“‘Why are you unhappy, my dear?’ Mr. Green asks.”可知，设空处应该描述不高兴。选项B“他看起来不高兴”符合语境。故选B。 【35题详解】 根据Bruce问的“Dad, you have a small head. But why do I have a big head?”可知下文应该对这个问题进行回答，选项E“大头在中国意味着你是一个聪明的男孩”符合语境。故选E。 【36题详解】 根据“Five minutes later, Bruce’s mother asks him to buy two kilos of rice.”以及“His mother says, ‘No problem! You can use (使用) your cap.’”可知说的是可以用Bruce的帽子装大米，结合选项，应说Bruce找不到一个大的购物袋，选项C“Bruce找不到大购物袋”符合语境。故选C。 三、完形填空（共15小题，每小题1分，满分15分） This term, I have a good friend in my new school. Do you want to know my friend? Let me tell you. ___37___ name is Alice. She and I are in the same class. ___38___ she is my classmate. She is a volleyball ___39___ in our school. All of us like to watch her volleyball games. Alice thinks volleyball is ___40___ and relaxing. She plays it five days a week. So she is ___41___ good at playing volleyball. And we like to play it ___42___ her after school. Alice says she wants to be a great ___43___ player (运动员). So she needs to keep (保持) ___44___. Alice has some good eating ___45___. She eats very well. She always has an apple, one banana,some milk and two eggs ____46____ breakfast. For lunch, she ____47____ some rice, chicken and some vegetables. She likes fruit and she always has some ____48____ after lunch. She thinks fruit is good for her. For dinner, she always eats vegetable salad.She likes hamburgers, but her mother doesn’t ____49____ her to eat them because she doesn’t want Alice to be ____50____. After dinner, Alice likes to watch volleyball games ____51____ TV with her parents. 37. A. My B. His C. Her D. Your 38. A. After B. And C. But D. So 39. A. star B. bat C. bag D. teacher 40. A. difficult B. interesting C. boring D. tidy 41. A. really B. then C. only D. also 42. A. for B. at C. on D. with 43. A. basketball B. soccer C. volleyball D. baseball 44. A. nice B. healthy C. fat D. free 45. A. games B. habit C. classes D. photos 46. A. for B. with C. about D. from 47. A. gets B. plays C. eats D. thinks 48. A. beef B. carrots C. ice-cream D. strawberries 49. A. want B. help C. let D. sell 50. A. lost B. last C. late D. fat 51. A. under B. in C. on D. after 【答案】37. C 38. D 39. A 40. B 41. A 42. D 43. C 44. B 45. B 46. A 47. C 48. D 49. A 50. D 51. C 【解析】 【导语】本文作者主要介绍了自己的好朋友Alice。 【37题详解】 句意：她的名字叫Alice。 My我的；His他的；Her她的；Your你的，你们的。根据“Alice”可知，这是女孩的名字，故空处指“她的”，需形容词性物主代词her来修饰名词name。故选C。 【38题详解】 句意：所以她是我的同班同学。 After在……之后；And并且；But但是；So所以。根据空前后关系可知，空处表结果，需连词So。故选D。 【39题详解】 句意：在我们学校她是一个排球明星。 star明星；bat蝙蝠；bag书包；teacher老师。根据“All of us like to watch her volleyball games.”可知，她是我们学校的一个排球明星。故选A。 【40题详解】 句意：Alice认为排球有趣并且令人放松。 difficult不同的；interesting有趣的；boring厌烦的；tidy整洁的。根据“She plays it five days a week.”可知，她认为排球有趣，故而一周五天都有打排球。故选B。 【41题详解】 句意：所以她真得很擅长打排球。 really真地；then然后；only仅仅；also也。根据“She plays it five days a week.”可知，她经常打排球，故而“真得”很擅长。故选A。 【42题详解】 句意：并且我们喜欢和她放学后打排球。 for为；at在几点；on在某地某一天；with带着，和。根据“...her after school.”可知，我们喜欢和她放学后打排球。故选D。 【43题详解】 句意：Alice说她想成为一个排球运动员。 basketball篮球；soccer足球；volleyball排球；baseball棒球。根据“...good at playing volleyball.”因为她擅长打排球，故她想成一个排球运动员。故选C。 【44题详解】 句意：所以她需要保持健康。 nice好的；healthy健康的；fat胖的；free空闲的。根据“she wants to be a great...player”可知，她想成为运动员，所以需要保持身体健康。故选B。 【45题详解】 句意：Alice有一些好的饮食习惯。 games游戏；habits习惯；classes班级；photos照片。根据“She eats very well. She always has an apple, one banana,some milk and two eggs...”可知，她饮食习惯很好。故选B。 【46题详解】 句意：她总是早餐吃一个苹果、一个香蕉、喝一些牛奶，吃两个鸡蛋。 for为；with带着，和；about关于；from来自。根据“She always has an apple, one banana,some milk and two eggs...breakfast.”以及“For lunch”可知，空处需介词for。故选A。 【47题详解】 句意：她午饭吃一些大米、鸡肉和一些蔬菜 gets得到；plays玩；eats吃；thinks认为。根据“...some rice, chicken and some vegetables.”可知，她吃一些大米、鸡肉和一些蔬菜。故选C。 【48题详解】 句意：她喜欢水果，总是午饭后吃一些草莓。 beef牛肉；carrots胡萝卜；ice-cream冰淇淋；strawberries草莓。根据“She likes fruit”可知，草莓属于水果。故选D。 【49题详解】 句意：她喜欢汉堡，但她妈妈不想让她吃汉堡因为她不想Alice变胖。 want想要；help帮助；let让；sell卖。根据“...her to eat them because she doesn’t want Alice to be...”可知，她妈妈“不想”让她吃汉堡。want sb. to do sth.表示“想要做某事”，故选A。 【50题详解】 句意：她喜欢汉堡，但她妈妈不想让她吃汉堡因为她不想Alice变胖。 lost丢失的；last最后的；late迟的；fat胖的。根据“She likes hamburgers...because she doesn’t want Alice to be...”及常识可知，吃汉堡容易发胖。故选D。 【51题详解】 句意：晚饭后，Alice喜欢在电视上和他的父母一起看排球比赛。 under在……下；in在……里；on在……上；after在……后。根据“Alice likes to watch volleyball games... TV”可知，Alice喜欢在电视上和父母看排球比赛。on TV表示“在电视上”。故选C。 四、语篇填空（15小题，每小题1分，共15分） 第一节 阅读短文，从方框中选择适当的词并用其正确形式填空，使短文通顺、意思完整。每空限填一词，每词限用一次。 there, but, win, part, go, like, she, sport, baseball, after Lily is a little girl at school. She doesn’t like speaking to others. But she likes playing ___52___ . Her classmates always laugh at (嘲笑) Lily for her interest in baseball. ____53____ Lily just likes playing her favorite sport. Her dream is to be a great baseball player. Every day, ____54____ getting home from school, Lily finishes her homework first and after that she ____55____ out to play baseball. ____56____ parents see Lily’s love for baseball. They think it’s right to spend a long time on one’s favorite ____57____ On Tuesday, ____58____ is a game in her school. Lily takes ____59____ in it and her classmates laugh at her once again. But they are surprised (吃惊的) to see that Lily plays so well and her team ____60____ the game in the end with her help. Lily proves (证明) herself to others at last. If you are interested in something and determined (坚定的) ____61____ her, you can make your dream come true (实现) one day. 【答案】52. baseball 53. But 54. After 55. goes 56. Her 57. sport##sports 58. there 59. part 60. wins 61. like 【解析】 【导语】本文主要介绍了小女孩莉莉喜欢棒球，尽管被同学嘲笑仍坚持练习，最终在学校比赛中帮助队伍获胜，证明了自己的故事。 【52题详解】 句意：但她喜欢打棒球。根据后文“her interest in baseball”可知，此处是“打棒球”。故填baseball。 【53题详解】 句意：但莉莉只是喜欢玩她最喜欢的运动。前文“同学们嘲笑她”和后文“她喜欢棒球”是转折关系，用but，句首首字母大写。故填But。 【54题详解】 句意：每天放学后回到家，莉莉先完成作业。根据“getting home from school”可知，是“放学后”，用after，句首首字母大写。故填After。 【55题详解】 句意：之后她出去打棒球。“go out”表示“出去”，主语是she，时态为一般现在时，用goes。故填goes。 【56题详解】 句意：她的父母看到了莉莉对棒球的热爱。此处修饰名词“parents”，用she的形容词性物主代词Her，句首首字母大写。故填Her。 【57题详解】 句意：他们认为把时间花在最喜欢的运动上是对的。棒球属于“运动”，用sport或sports。故填sport/sports。 【58题详解】 句意：周二，她学校有一场比赛。此处是there be句型，表示“有”，用there。故填there。 【59题详解】 句意：莉莉参加了比赛。“take part in”表示“参加”，是固定短语，填part。故填part。 【60题详解】 句意：她的队伍在她的帮助下最终赢得了比赛。根据“Lily plays so well”可知，队伍“赢了”比赛，主语是her team，时态为一般现在时。故填wins。 【61题详解】 句意：如果你像她一样对某事感兴趣且坚定。“like”表示“像”，此处指“像她一样”。故填like。 第二节 阅读短文，根据语篇要求填空，使短文通顺、意思完整。每空限填一词。 Dear Lisa, How’s it going? My parents and I are on a vacation in New York now. People also call this city the Big Apple. It’s a good place ____62____ take a trip. The weather is warm and sunny today. We ____63____ visiting the Statue of Liberty right now. It’s ____64____ symbol of New York. It’s great, isn’t it? My father is taking some photos there. In the afternoon, we want to go to Central Park. How ____65____ you? Are you having a good time in Australia? What’s the weather ____66____ there? Please write to me soon. Best wishes. Yours, Helen 【答案】62. to 63. are 64. a 65. about 66. like 【解析】 【导语】本文是一封书信，海伦向丽莎介绍了自己和家人在纽约度假的情况，并询问了丽莎在澳大利亚的近况。 【62题详解】 句意：这是一个旅行的好地方。根据“It’s a good plac...take a trip”可知，“It’s a good place to do sth.”是固定句型，意为“是一个做某事的好地方”，动词不定式作后置定语。故填to。 【63题详解】 句意：我们现在正在参观自由女神像。根据“We...visiting the Statue of Liberty right now”可知，句中有“right now”表示“此刻”，时态为现在进行时，主语“We”是复数，be动词应用“are”。故填are。 【64题详解】 句意：它是纽约的一个象征。根据“It’s...symbol of New York”可知，“symbol”是可数名词单数，此处表示“一个”，且“symbol”以辅音音素开头，应用不定冠词“a”。故填a。 【65题详解】 句意：你怎么样？根据“How...you?”可知，“How about you?”是固定表达，意为“你呢？/你怎么样？”，用于询问对方情况。故填about。 【66题详解】 句意：那里的天气怎么样？根据“What’s the weather...there?”可知，“What’s the weather like?”是固定句型，意为“天气怎么样？”。故填like。 五、补全对话（5小题，每小题2分，共10分） A: Hello, Xue Juan! Where is your home? B: My home is near our school. A: ____67____? B: I usually walk to school, but sometimes by bicycle. A: ____68____? B: The first class begins at 8:10. A: ____69____? B: PE. I like it best. A: Are there any clubs in your school? B: ____70____. I join two clubs-the sports club and the nature club. A: How is your school life? B: ____71____! I enjoy it very much. A: Thank you for telling me so much. B: You’re welcome. 【答案】67. How do you usually go to school 68. When/What time does the first class begin 69. What is your favorite subject/What subject do you like best 70. Yes, there are/Yes 71. My school life is great/It is wonderful/Wonderful/Great 【解析】 【导语】本文是A和薛娟关于薛娟上学方式、学校课程、课外活动以及学校生活感受的对话。 【67题详解】 根据答语“I usually walk to school, but sometimes by bicycle.”可知，A在询问薛娟通常如何上学。故填How do you usually go to school。 【68题详解】 根据答语“The first class begins at 8:10.”可知，A在询问第一节课的开始时间。故填When/What time does the first class begin。 【69题详解】 根据答语“PE. I like it best.”可知，A在询问薛娟最喜欢的科目是什么。故填What is your favorite subject/What subject do you like best。 【70题详解】 根据问句“Are there any clubs in your school?”以及答语“I join two clubs...”可知，薛娟肯定学校有俱乐部。故填Yes, there are/Yes。 【71题详解】 根据问句“How is your school life?”以及答语“I enjoy it very much.”可知，薛娟对学校生活评价积极。故填My school life is great/It is wonderful/Wonderful/Great。 六、书面表达（20分） 72. 家乡是我们成长的地方，它的每一个角落都充满了我们的回忆。某学校英语杂志社正在开展以“人间烟火抚人心，千丝万缕家乡情”为主题的征文活动。请你根据以下提示写一篇短文投稿，介绍自己的家乡。 内容包括：location (位置)，climate (气候)，plants and animals, activities, Luoshan County (罗山县)，Guishan Lake (龟山湖)，Lingshan Temple (灵山寺) 要求：1. 内容包括所有要点，可适当发挥，要求语句通顺、意思连贯； 2. 文中不得出现你的真实姓名、校名； 3. 词数：90词左右。 My Hometown ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】例文 My Hometown My hometown, Luoshan County, is in the south of Henan Province. It has four clear seasons. It’s hot in summer, cold in winter, warm in spring and cool in autumn. There are many green trees and beautiful flowers here. Some lovely birds often sing in the trees. On sunny days, we often go for a picnic or go hiking. We also have great places like Guishan Lake and Lingshan Temple. We like to visit them when we’re free. Welcome to my hometown and have a great time here! 【解析】 【详解】[总体分析] ①题材：本文是一篇材料作文； ②时态：时态为一般现在时； ③提示：围绕“家乡罗山县”展开，介绍其位置、气候、动植物相关场景、特色地点及活动，需涵盖所有要点，词数90左右。 [写作步骤] 第一步：点明家乡是河南南部的罗山县； 第二步：介绍家乡四季分明的气候特点，简述当地的动植物，列举人们常进行的野餐、徒步等活动，提及龟山湖和灵山寺两处特色地点； 第三步：发出欢迎邀请，表达对家乡的喜爱。 [亮点词汇] ①in the south of在……的南部 ②go for a picnic去野餐 ③have a great time玩得愉快 [高分句型] There are many green trees and beautiful flowers here. (There be句型) 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $