Unit 1 单元知识回扣-(配套课件)【精讲精练】2025-2026学年高中英语选择性必修第四册(译林版)

该高中英语课件围绕选择性必修第四册Unit 1“诚信与责任”主题，系统梳理核心词汇（如diamond, integrity）、主题短语（如under arrest, weigh on）及功能句型（如not...but...），通过单元知识回扣构建学习支架，帮助学生衔接前后语言知识。 其亮点在于词汇按主题分类（如辞职、内疚相关词汇）、短语句型配实例（如“Sow the seeds of success today”），提升语言能力。结合诚信责任主题培育文化意识，分类记忆法优化学习能力，助力学生高效掌握，教师可借此增强教学系统性。

Unit 1　Honesty and responsibility 主题语境——人与自我之诚信与责任 返回目录 英语·选择性必修 第四册(配YL版) 1 Unit 1　Honesty and responsibility 单元知识回扣 返回目录 英语·选择性必修 第四册(配YL版) 1 Unit 1　Honesty and responsibility diamond worthwhile collar inch outline arrest wire criminal 返回目录 英语·选择性必修 第四册(配YL版) 1 Unit 1　Honesty and responsibility ward mineral superb photographer cheat wrinkle likewise deadline guidance 返回目录 英语·选择性必修 第四册(配YL版) 1 Unit 1　Honesty and responsibility fault virtue integrity organic garbage saving bonus sow 返回目录 英语·选择性必修 第四册(配YL版) 1 Unit 1　Honesty and responsibility diamond worthwhile collar inches wire ward 返回目录 英语·选择性必修 第四册(配YL版) 1 Unit 1　Honesty and responsibility photographer, cheat sow Organic deadline Wrinkles fault? saving 返回目录 英语·选择性必修 第四册(配YL版) 1 Unit 1　Honesty and responsibility barely bare appointment appoint appointed reliable rely reliability bless blessing 返回目录 英语·选择性必修 第四册(配YL版) 1 Unit 1　Honesty and responsibility suspect suspicious suspicion innocent innocence legal illegal illegally socialist social society 返回目录 英语·选择性必修 第四册(配YL版) 1 Unit 1　Honesty and responsibility resign resigned resignation guilty guilt ashamed shame forgive forgiveness 返回目录 英语·选择性必修 第四册(配YL版) 1 Unit 1　Honesty and responsibility disappointed disappoint disappointing disappointment discouraged discourage discouraging discouragement 返回目录 英语·选择性必修 第四册(配YL版) 1 Unit 1　Honesty and responsibility innocence blessing reliable appointment barely guilty 返回目录 英语·选择性必修 第四册(配YL版) 1 Unit 1　Honesty and responsibility disappointed forgiveness discouraged ashamed resignation suspicious 返回目录 英语·选择性必修 第四册(配YL版) 1 Unit 1　Honesty and responsibility tear down make one's fortune lose contact arm in arm under arrest at the mercy of sb/sth weigh on sb/sth 返回目录 英语·选择性必修 第四册(配YL版) 1 Unit 1　Honesty and responsibility were torn down make his fortune losing contact arm in arm 返回目录 英语·选择性必修 第四册(配YL版) 1 Unit 1　Honesty and responsibility In the doorway of a store stood a man not long enough to change 返回目录 英语·选择性必修 第四册(配YL版) 1 Unit 1　Honesty and responsibility not but Sow the seeds of success today 返回目录 英语·选择性必修 第四册(配YL版) 1 Unit 1　Honesty and responsibility hung a big sign thick enough to walk not I but you Using your head 返回目录 英语·选择性必修 第四册(配YL版) 1 Unit 1　Honesty and responsibility 谢谢观看 返回目录 英语·选择性必修 第四册(配YL版) 1 Unit 1　Honesty and responsibility 1．________ n. 钻石 2．__________ adj. 值得花时间(或花钱、努力等)，重要的，令人愉快的 3．______ n. 衣领；颈圈；圈，箍 4．____ n. 英寸；少量，短距离 5．_______ vt. 概述，略述n. 概述；轮廓线，略图 6．______ n. & vt. 逮捕，拘捕 7．____ vt. 给(某人)打电报；接通(电源)n. 金属丝；电线；铁丝网 8．________ n. 罪犯adj. 犯法的，犯罪的；刑事的；不道德的 9．____ n．病房 10．_______ n. 矿物，矿物质 11．______ adj. 极佳的，卓越的，质量极高的 12．____________ n. 摄影师，拍照者 13．_____ vt. 欺骗，蒙骗vi. 作弊，舞弊 14．_______ n. 皱纹；褶皱，皱痕vt.&vi. (使脸上)起皱纹，皱起 15．________ adv. 同样地；也，而且 16．________ n. 最后期限，截止日期 17．________ n. 指导，导航 18．_____ n. 过错，责任；弱点，缺点 19．______ n. 美德；正直的品性；优点 20．_________ n. 诚实正直；完整，完好 21．_______ adj.有机的，统一的；绿色的，不使用化肥的；生物的 22．_______ n. 垃圾；废话 23．_______ n. 节省物，节省；储蓄金 24．______ n. 意外收获；奖金，红利 25．____ vt.&vi.(sowed，sown) 播种，种 [对应训练] 选用本单元核心单词的适当形式填空 1．It is well­known that _______ is the hardest known mineral. 2．Is it __________ quarrelling with him over such a small matter? 3．In winter，I usually turn up my ______ against the wind. 4．She is four ______ shorter than her sister. 5．A ____ is a long thin piece of metal that is used to fasten things or to carry electric current. 6．A _____ is a separate room or area in a hospital for people with the same type of medical condition. 7．She became a ______________travelling around the world with her camera in her hand. 8．It is a shame to _____ in the exam. 9．When do farmers usually ___ the seeds? 10．_______ vegetables taste more delicious than those treated with chemical fertilizers. 11．We worked day and night so that I could meet the ________. 12．________ are lines which form on someone's face as they grow old. 13．Why should I say sorry when it's not my ______ 14．I want to withdraw 500 RMB from my ______ account. 1．______ adv. 刚好；仅仅，勉强可能；几乎不；刚才→____ adj. 祼体的，裸露的；(树木)光秃秃的，(土地)荒芜的；无遮盖的，没有保护的；空的；最基本的，最简单的 vt.揭开；脱掉(衣服) 2．___________ n. 约定，约会；任命，委任；职务→_______ vt. 安排，确定(时间、地点)；任命，委派→_________ adj. 约定的，指定的 3．________ adj. 可信赖的，可依靠的；真实可信的，可靠的→____ vi. 依赖，依靠→___________ n. 可靠性 4．_____ vt. (表示惊奇)；祝福→________ n. 幸事，幸运 5．_______ vt.&vi.疑有，觉得 n．嫌疑犯，可疑对象→__________ adj.怀疑的；猜疑的→_________ n．怀疑，猜疑；嫌疑 6．________ adj.无辜的，清白的，无罪的；天真无邪的，纯真的n. 无辜者，单纯的人→_________ n. 清白，无辜，无罪；天真，纯真 7．_____ adj. 合法的；法律的→_______ adj.不合法的；违法的→_________ adv. 非法地 8．_________ adj. 社会主义的 n．社会主义者→______ adj.社会的，社会上的；社交的，交际的→_______ n. 社会；学会；协会；社团 9．______ vt.&vi.辞职，辞去→________ adj.逆来顺受的，顺从的；无可奈何的→___________ n. 辞职；辞呈 10．______ adj. 感到内疚的，感到惭愧的；有罪的，有过失的→_____ n. 内疚，悔恨；犯罪，罪行；罪责，罪过 11．_______ adj.惭愧，羞愧，尴尬→_____ n. 羞愧；羞愧感；让人遗憾的事 vt.使羞愧；使丢脸 12．_______ vt.&vi. 原谅，宽恕；免除(债务)→____________ n. 原谅，宽恕 13．____________ adj. 失望的，沮丧的→__________ vt. 使人失望→_____________ adj. 令人失望的→______________ n．失望，让人失望的人或事 14．___________ adj. 灰心的→__________ vt. 阻拦，阻止，劝阻；使灰心，使泄气，使丧失信心→____________ adj.令人沮丧的→______________ n. 泄气；使人泄气的人/事 [对应训练] 用所给词的适当形式填空 1．There was no way that she could persuade the judges of her _________ (innocent)． 2．It was a ________ (bless) that no one was killed or injured in the accident. 3．We are looking for an assistant who is both ________ (rely) and hard­working. 4．She made an ___________ (appoint) for her son to see the doctor. 5．He earned so little money that he could ______ (bare) support his family. 6．John had a ______ (guilt)look on his face because he didn't hand in his work on time. 7．I feel very ____________ (disappoint) that you are unable to support me on this project. 8．When you have done something wrong, admit it and ask for ___________ (forgive)． 9．I felt very ___________ (discourage) when he threw cold water on my idea. 10．You should be _______ (shame) of yourself for telling such lies. 11．Mr Morgan has offered his ___________(resign) and it has not been accepted yet. 12．They became __________ (suspect)of his behaviour and contacted the police. 1．_________ 拆毁，拆除 2．__________________ 发财 3．____________ 失去联系 4．__________ 臂挽着臂 5．____________ 被逮捕 6．___________________ 任……处置，对……无能为力 7．_______________ 使焦虑不安，加重……的思想负担 [对应训练] 选用重点短语并用其适当形式填空 1．The old houses ______________ last year and a park is being built there. 2．He left school early and went to a big city to ________________. 3．He was rather depressed after his unemployment and ______________ with his former colleagues. 4．The old couple walked away, __________. 1．完全倒装句 _________________________________ (一个男人站在一家店门口)，with an unlit cigar in his mouth. 2．形容词/副词＋enough＋to do sth结构 Twenty years is a long time，but _______________________ (没有长到改变)the shape of a man's nose. 3．not...but...“不是……而是……” Hopefully，you have learnt to treat responsibility___ (不是)as a weight that burdens you, ___ (而是)rather as a foundation which will support your future development. 4．祈使句＋and＋陈述句 ______________________________ (今天播下成功的种子)and your harvest will be great tomorrow. [对应训练] 补全句子 1．On the door _______________. 门上挂着一个大招牌。 2．The ice on the river is ____________________ on it. 河上的冰厚的足够能在上面行走。 3．It is _____________ who are to blame. 该受到责备的不是我而是你。 4．_______________，you will have a good idea. 动动脑筋，你就会想出一个好办法。 $