Unit 8 Role Models of the Times单词讲解课件2025-2026学年高二上学期 中职英语高教版(2023修订版)基础模块3
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内容正文:
Role Models of the Times
Words and Expressions
Unit 8
Heroes are ordinary people with great hearts. 英雄就是普通人拥有一颗伟大的心。
Words and Expressions
respectable /rɪˈspektəbl/ adj. 值得尊敬的
champion /ˈtʃæmpiən/ n. 冠军
contribute /kənˈtrɪbjuːt/ v. 贡献
player /ˈpleɪə(r)/ n. 运动员
firefighter /ˈfaɪəfaɪtə(r)/ n. 消防员
admire /ədˈmaɪə/ v. 敬佩
professional /prəˈfeʃənl/ adj. 专业的;
职业的
glory /ˈɡlɔːrɪ/ n. 荣誉;辉煌
contribution /ˌkɒntrɪˈbjuːʃn/ n. 贡献
discovery /dɪsˈkʌvərɪ/ n. 发现
malaria /məˈleəriə/ n. 疟疾
award /əˈwɔːd/ n. 奖励
v. 授予
medal /ˈmedl/ n. 勋章
undoubtedly /ʌnˈdaʊtɪdlɪ/ adv. 毫无疑问地
lead /liːd/ n. 领头位置;榜样
achievement /əˈtʃiːvmənt/ n. 获得
region /ˈriːdʒən/ n. 地区
prize /praɪz/ n. 奖励
drug /drʌɡ/ n. 药物
treatment /ˈtriːtmənt/ n. 治疗
standard /ˈstændəd/ n. 标准
essential /ɪˈsenʃl/ adj. 基本的;关键的
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Words and Expressions
role model 楷模
look up to 尊敬;敬仰
the Medal of the Republic 共和国勋章
hybrid rice 杂交水稻
State Supreme Science and Technology Award 国家最高科学技术奖
set world records 创造世界纪录
Nobel Prize 诺贝尔奖
succeed in 成功(做某事)
World Health Organization 世界卫生组织
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Words and Expressions
教学目标:
1. 掌握本单元核心词汇的音、形、义及基本用法。
2. 能够运用所学词汇进行简单造句和情景表达。
3. 理解词汇的相关短语和词形变化,提升词汇运用能力。
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Words and Expressions
1. respectable /rɪˈspektəbl/ adj. 值得尊敬的;体面的;相当好的
· 相关短语:a respectable person(值得尊敬的人);
a respectable job(体面的工作)
· 词形变化: respect (v./n.) 尊重
respectful (adj.) 恭敬的
respectfully (adv.) 尊敬地
· 例句: He is a respectable teacher in our school.
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Words and Expressions
2. championship /ˈtʃæmpiənʃɪp/ n. 冠军头衔;锦标赛
· 相关短语:win a championship(赢得冠军);
world championship(世界锦标赛)
· 词形变化: champion (n.) 冠军
champion (v.) 支持;捍卫
· 例句: Our team won the national championship last year.
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Words and Expressions
3. contribute /kənˈtrɪbjuːt/ v. 贡献;捐献
· 相关短语:contribute to(为…做贡献);
contribute money(捐款)
· 词形变化: contribution (n.) 贡献
contributor (n.) 贡献者
· 例句:He contributed 100 yuan to the charity.
Everyone should contribute to protecting the environment.
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Words and Expressions
4. player /ˈpleɪə(r)/ n. 运动员;演员;玩家
· 相关短语:football player(足球运动员);
key player(关键人物)
· 词形变化: play (v.) 玩;演奏
playful (adj.) 爱玩的
· 例句:He is a famous basketball player.
She is a good player in our school band.
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Words and Expressions
5. firefighter /ˈfaɪəfaɪtə(r)/ n. 消防员
· 相关短语:firefighter helmet(消防头盔);
firefighter training(消防训练)
· 词形变化:firefighting (n.) 消防工作
firefight (v.) 灭火;交火;枪战
· 例句: My uncle is a brave firefighter.
Firefighters save lives and put out fires.
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Words and Expressions
6. admire /ədˈmaɪə(r)/ v. 敬佩;欣赏
· 相关短语:admire someone for(因…敬佩某人)
· 词形变化:admiration (n.) 敬佩
admirable (adj.) 令人敬佩的
· 例句: I admire her for her courage.
· Many people admire his paintings.
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Words and Expressions
7. professional /prəˈfeʃənl/ adj. 专业的;职业的 n. 专业人士
· 相关短语:professional skills(专业技能);
professional athlete(职业运动员)
· 词形变化: profession (n.) 职业
professionally (adv.) 专业地
· 例句: She is a professional singer.
He handles the problem in a professional way.
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Words and Expressions
8. glory /ˈɡlɔːri/ n. 荣誉;辉煌
· 相关短语:win glory(赢得荣誉);
glory days(辉煌岁月)
· 词形变化: glorify (v.) 赞美;美化
glorious (adj.) 光荣的
· 例句: The team brought glory to our country.
He remembered the glory of his youth.
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Words and Expressions
9. contribution /ˌkɒntrɪˈbjuːʃn/ n. 贡献
· 相关短语:make a contribution to(为…做贡献)
· 词形变化:见“contribute”
· 例句: His contribution to science is great.
We should appreciate everyone’s contribution.
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Words and Expressions
10. discovery /dɪsˈkʌvəri/ n. 发现
· 相关短语:make a discovery 发现
· 词形变化: discover (v.) 发现
discoverer (n.) 发现者
· 例句:The discovery of penicillin saved many lives.
She made an important discovery in her research.
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Words and Expressions
11. malaria /məˈleəriə/ n. 疟疾
· 相关短语:malaria prevention(疟疾预防)
· 例句:
· Malaria is a serious disease in some hot countries.
· Scientists are working on a vaccine for malaria.
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Words and Expressions
12. award /əˈwɔːd/ n. 奖励 v. 授予
· 相关短语:win an award(获奖);
award ceremony(颁奖典礼)
· 词形变化:awarder (n.)授奖者 awardee (n.) 获奖者
· 例句: She received an award for her excellent work.
The school will award him a scholarship.
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Words and Expressions
13. medal /ˈmedl/ n. 勋章;奖牌
· 相关短语:gold medal(金牌);
Medal of the Republic(共和国勋章)
· 词形变化:medalist (n.) 奖牌获得者
· 例句: He won a silver medal in the Olympics.
She wears her father’s military medal.
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Words and Expressions
14. undoubtedly /ʌnˈdaʊtɪdli/ adv. 毫无疑问地
· 词形变化: doubtful (adj.) 怀疑的
undoubted (adj.) 无疑的
· 例句: He is undoubtedly the best player in the team.
This is undoubtedly a great discovery.
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Words and Expressions
15. lead /liːd/ n. 领头位置;榜样 v. 领导
· 相关短语:take the lead(领先;带头);
lead to(导致)
· 词形变化: leader (n.) 领导者
leadership (n.) 领导力
· 例句: She is in the lead in the race.
Hard work leads to success.
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Words and Expressions
16. achievement /əˈtʃiːvmənt/ n. 成就;获得
· 相关短语:sense of achievement(成就感)
· 词形变化: achieve (v.) 实现
achievable (adj.) 可实现的
· 例句:Winning the prize was a great achievement for her.
We celebrated his achievement together.
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Words and Expressions
17. region /ˈriːdʒən/ n. 地区
· 相关短语:in the region of(大约;差不多;在…地区)
· 词形变化: regional (adj.) 地区的
· 例句: This plant grows in tropical regions.
The region is famous for its mountains.
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Words and Expressions
18. prize /praɪz/ n. 奖励
· 相关短语:Nobel Prize(诺贝尔奖);
win first prize(获得一等奖)
· 词形变化:prized (adj.) 珍贵的
· 例句: He won a prize in the writing competition.
The prize for the winner is a trip to Beijing.
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Words and Expressions
19. drug /drʌɡ/ n. 药物;毒品
· 相关短语:drug treatment(药物治疗);
drug abuse(吸毒)
· 例句: This drug can help reduce pain.
It is illegal to take drugs.
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Words and Expressions
20. treatment /ˈtriːtmənt/ n. 治疗;对待
· 相关短语:medical treatment(医疗);
equal treatment(平等对待)
· 词形变化: treat (v.) 治疗;对待
· 例句:She is receiving treatment in the hospital.
Everyone deserves fair treatment.
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Words and Expressions
21. standard /ˈstændəd/ n. 标准
· 相关短语:living standard(生活水平);
meet the standard(符合标准)
· 词形变化: standardize (v.) 标准化
· 例句: The standard of English teaching is high here.
We must keep a high standard of quality.
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Words and Expressions
22. essential /ɪˈsenʃl/ adj. 基本的;关键的
· 相关短语:essential skills(基本技能);
be essential to(对…至关重要)
· 词形变化: essentially (adv.) 本质上
· 例句: Water is essential for life.
It is essential to arrive on time
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Words and Expressions
1. role model 楷模
· 例句:Yuan Longping is a role model for many young scientists.
2. look up to 尊敬;敬仰
· 例句:Many students look up to their teachers.
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Words and Expressions
3. the Medal of the Republic 共和国勋章
· 例句:She was awarded the Medal of the Republic for her contributions.
4. hybrid rice 杂交水稻
· 例句:Hybrid rice has helped feed millions of people.
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Words and Expressions
5. State Supreme Science and Technology Award 国家最高科学技术奖
· 例句:He received the State Supreme Science and Technology Award in 2020.
6. set world records 创造世界纪录
· 例句:The athlete set a world record in the 100-meter race.
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Words and Expressions
7. Nobel Prize 诺贝尔奖
· 例句:She won the Nobel Prize for her discovery.
8. succeed in 成功(做某事)
· 例句:He succeeded in passing the exam.
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Words and Expressions
9. World Health Organization (WHO) 世界卫生组织
是联合国下属的一个专门机构,成立于1948年,总部设置在瑞士日内瓦。组织由6个区域共194个会员国负责管理,是国际上最大的政府间卫生组织。世界卫生组织的宗旨是使全世界人民获得尽可能高水平的健康。世界卫生组织的主要职能包括:促进流行病和地方病的防治;提供和改进公共卫生、疾病医疗和有关事项的教学与训练;推动确定生物制品的国际标准。
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Use the word cloud to check the words and expressions you have
learned.
看词汇云,检查自己对本单元词汇的掌握情况。
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