内容正文:
2025-2026学年八年级下册英语单元自测
Unit 2·提升卷(参考答案)
一、完形填空。(本大题共10小题,每小题1分,共10分)
1.A 2.C 3.D 4.C 5.B 6.A 7.B 8.C 9.D 10.A
二、短文填空。(本大题共15小题,每小题1分,共15分)
11.for 12.first 13.an 14.as 15.found 16.from 17.became 18.felt 19.freely 20.was 21.beauty 22.me 23.hands 24.happiness 25.to visit
三、阅读理解。(本大题共20小题,每小题2分,共40分)
26.B 27.A 28.C 29.D 30.A 31.C 32.A 33.B 34.D 35.C
36.C 37.B 38.B 39.C 40.D 41.A 42.A 43.B 44.D 45.A
4、 阅读表达。(本大题共5小题,每小题2分,共10分)
46. More than 200,000.
47. Soft and thick enough.
48. Things like water, rocks or broken glass.
49. Clothes with strings.
50. We should be careful when we are playing on the playground. (合理即可)
5、 补全对话。(本大题共5小题,每小题2分,共10分)
51. When shall we have it?
52. What is it about?
53. What are we going to do at the meeting?
54. Sounds great.
55. You’re welcome.(答案合理即可)
六、书面表达。(共15分)
How to Make Our School Safer
How to make our school safer? There are many activities that we can do. In safety classes, teachers can teach safety in an easy way and students should learn carefully to stay away from danger, such as fire and earthquakes.
When we have P.E. classes, we should always do warm-up activities before playing sports and drink some water after playing sports. And we aren’t supposed to do anything dangerous to get ourselves or others into trouble.
I think schools should provide us with more emergency practice. Maybe someday we can use the skills that we learn to save our lives.
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2025-2026学年八年级下册英语单元自测
Unit 2·提升卷
学校:___________班级:___________姓名:___________分数:___________
(时间:90分钟,满分:100分)
一、完形填空。(本大题共10小题,每小题1分,共10分)
Noah is only 13 years old, and he’s a hero. He has helped his 1 out of a fire.
On 10th May, Noah was at home alone. Suddenly he heard someone 2 “Fire! Fire!” He ran 3 . He saw a lot of smoke from next door. He went in and saw his neighbor, the 79-year-old Mrs. Smith, in the kitchen. She could not get out because she had hurt her 4 . Anything could happen to her at that moment.
Noah 5 ran back to his flat and poured water over his jacket. Then he 6 into Mrs. Smith’s kitchen to save her. There was a lot of smoke and the fire was very hot. But he was not scared. He 7 the fire with a blanket and helped Mrs. Smith out.
The fire burnt Noah’s neck, arms and face. As a result, he was 8 for a month. Many people visited him and brought him flowers and presents. “What a 9 young man!” they said.
Noah was 10 that he helped Mrs. Smith. “We should help each other,” he said.
Noah also said, “Fire can be very dangerous. It is important to be careful with fire.”
1.A.neighbor B.classmate C.teacher D.friend
2.A.saying B.singing C.shouting D.mentioning
3.A.upstairs B.downstairs C.inside D.outside
4.A.hand B.shoulder C.leg D.ear
5.A.carefully B.quickly C.proudly D.slowly
6.A.rushed B.drove C.walked D.climbed
7.A.discovered B.fought C.lighted D.made
8.A.on vacation B.at school C.in hospital D.at work
9.A.clever B.honest C.sweet D.brave
10.A.glad B.surprised C.afraid D.sorry
【答案】1.A 2.C 3.D 4.C 5.B 6.A 7.B 8.C 9.D 10.A
【导语】本文主要讲述了Noah见义勇为、英勇救人的事迹。
1.句意:他帮助他的邻居从火里救了出来。neighbor邻居;classmate同班同学;teacher教师;friend朋友。根据下文“He went in and saw his neighbor, the 79-year-old Mrs. Smith, in the kitchen.”可知,Noah走进厨房,看到了他的邻居,所以此处为他帮助了邻居。故选A。
2.句意:突然,他听到有人大喊“着火了!着火了!”他跑了出去。saying说;singing唱歌;shouting喊;mentioning提及。根据“‘Fire! Fire!’ He ran...”可知,此处为有人大喊,所以他跑了出去。故选C。
3.句意:突然,他听到有人大喊“着火了!着火了!”他跑了出去。upstairs楼上;downstairs楼下;inside里面;outside外面。根据“He saw a lot of smoke from next door.”可知,Noah看到隔壁冒出了很多烟,所以应该是他跑了出去,故选D。
4.句意:她出不去,因为她的腿受伤了。hand手;shoulder肩膀;leg腿;ear耳朵。根据“She could not get out because she had hurt her...”可知,因为是伤了腿所以导致她出不来,故选C。
5.句意:诺亚迅速跑回公寓,把水倒在夹克上。carefully仔细地;quickly快速地;proudly自豪地;slowly缓慢地。根据“Noah...ran back to his flat and poured water over his jacket.”可知,对于危急时刻,诺亚应该是迅速跑回公寓。故选B。
6.句意:然后他冲进史密斯太太的厨房去救她。rushed冲;drove驾驶;walked步行;climbed爬。rush into“冲进”,固定短语,表达诺亚冲进史密斯太太的厨房去救她。故选A。
7.句意:他用毯子灭火,并把史密斯太太救了出来。 discovered the fire发现着火;fought the fire灭火;lighted the fire点火;made the fire生火。根据“and helped Mrs. Smith out.”可知,此处表达他用毯子灭火,并把史密斯太太救了出来,故选B。
8.句意:结果,他在医院住了一个月。on vacation在假期;at school在学校;in hospital在医院;at work在工作。根据“The fire burnt Noah’s neck, arms and face.”可知,大火烧毁了诺亚的脖子、胳膊和脸,所以他在医院待了一个月。故选C。
9.句意:“多么勇敢的年轻人!”他们说。clever聪明的;honest诚实的;sweet甜美的;brave勇敢的。因为诺亚救了邻居,所以他很勇敢。故选D。
10.句意:诺亚很高兴他帮助了史密斯夫人。“我们应该互相帮助,”他说。glad高兴的;surprised吃惊的;afraid害怕的;sorry抱歉的。根据“We should help each other,”可知,诺亚觉得我们应该互相帮助,所以他很高兴救人。故选A。
二、短文填空。(本大题共15小题,每小题1分,共15分)
Do you have some unforgettable moments in your life? As 11 me, yes. What I remember the most clearly is the 12 (one) time I saw the sea.
When I was 13 8-year-old girl, I went to Beihai with my parents. I used to think that the sea was as quiet 14 a lake and didn’t expect much from this trip. But when I saw the sea, I 15 (find) it amazing.
The big waves came 16 the place near the sky. When they reached the beach, they 17 (become) foam (泡沫) and then disappeared. On the beach, people 18 (feel) relaxed. The seabirds flew 19 (free) in the sky. Everything 20 (be) quiet. Soon, I lost myself in the 21 (beautiful) of the sea. All these experiences were fresh to 22 (I). As I held the seawater with both 23 (hand), the cool feeling spread through my body.
Although years have passed, I can still remember my surprise and 24 (happy) on the beach. I want 25 (visit) it again.
【答案】11.for 12.first 13.an 14.as 15.found 16.from 17.became 18.felt 19.freely 20.was 21.beauty 22.me 23.hands 24.happiness 25.to visit
【导语】本文是一篇记叙文,主要讲述作者第一次看海的难忘经历,文章以一般过去时为主,穿插少量现在进行时,考点覆盖固定短语、词性转换、时态、冠词等基础语法点。
【解析】11.句意:至于我,是的。固定短语 as for sb. 意为 “至于某人”,用来引出个人观点。故填for。
12.句意:我记得最清楚的是我第一次看海的时候。基数词 one 变序数词 first,表示 “第一次”,用来修饰名词 time。故填first。
13.句意:当我还是一个 8 岁的小女孩时,我和父母去了北海。复合形容词 8-year-old 中,8( eight)是以元音音素 /eɪ/ 开头,且修饰可数名词单数 girl,需用不定冠词 an。故填an。
14.句意:我曾经以为大海和湖泊一样平静,对这次旅行没抱太大期待。固定搭配 as…as… 意为 “和…… 一样……”,中间接形容词或副词原级。故填as。
15.句意:但当我看到大海时,我发现它太惊艳了。整篇文章讲述过去的经历,用一般过去时,find 的过去式为不规则变化 found。故填found。
16.句意:巨浪从天边涌来。固定搭配 come from 意为 “来自”,符合语境。故填from。
17.句意:当它们冲到海滩时,就变成了泡沫,然后消失了。句子描述过去的动作,用一般过去时,become 的过去式为不规则变化 became。故填became。
18.句意:在海滩上,人们都感到很放松。时态为一般过去时,feel 的过去式为不规则变化 felt。故填felt。
19.句意:海鸟在天空中自由地飞翔。此处需要副词修饰动词 flew,形容词 free 变副词,直接加后缀 -ly,即 freely。故填freely。
20.句意:一切都很宁静。主语 everything 为不定代词,视为单数,且句子用一般过去时,因此 be 动词用 was。故填was。
21.句意:很快,我沉醉在大海的美景中。定冠词 the 后接名词,形容词 beautiful 变名词为 beauty,意为 “美景”。故填beauty。
22.句意:所有这些经历对我来说都是全新的。介词 to 后接人称代词宾格,主格 I 变宾格为 me。故填me。
23.句意:当我用双手捧起海水时,清凉的感觉传遍了全身。限定词 both 意为 “两者都”,后接可数名词复数,hand 变复数直接加 -s,即 hands。故填hands。
24.句意:虽然很多年过去了,但我仍然记得在海滩上的惊喜与快乐。连词 and 连接并列成分,前面的 surprise 是名词,因此形容词 happy 变名词为 happiness。故填happiness。
25.句意:我想再去一次海边。固定用法 want to do sth. 意为 “想要做某事”,因此填动词不定式 to visit。故填to visit。
三、阅读理解。(本大题共20小题,每小题2分,共40分)
A
26.What should you do first if you get burned?
A.Call the police. B.Check the burn.
C.Go to the hospital. D.Clean the burned area.
27.What should you do to deal with the large burned area?
A.Ask the doctor for help. B.Cover the burn with a dirty cloth.
C.Put some butter on the burn. D.Treat the burn without medical care.
28.What is suggested in the text?
A.You are supposed to break the blisters.
B.Some mild burns can’t be treated at home.
C.Children can’t play with fire in the kitchen.
D.You should be careful only when using candles.
29.Where is the text probably from?
A.A medical ad. B.A fashion magazine.
C.A local guidebook. D.A first-aid handbook.
【答案】26.B 27.A 28.C 29.D
【知识点】急救、方法/策略、应用文
【导语】本文主要介绍了若不慎烧伤,应如何处理。
【解析】26.细节理解题。根据文中的“First, decide if you can take care of the burn yourself”可知,烧伤后第一件要做的事是检查伤处。故选B。
27.细节理解题。根据文中Seek emergency medical care if下的“The burned area is large”可知,若烧伤面积较大,应向医生寻求帮助。故选A。
28.细节理解题。根据文中Think Prevention下的“Do not allow children to play in the kitchen while someone is cooking”可知,不要让孩子在厨房玩。故选C。
29.推理判断题。本文主要介绍了如何处理烧伤,故有可能出自一本急救手册。故选D。
B
Being safe in your everyday life needs knowledge. If you remember the following information, your life will be much safer.
★Always notice the environment around you. You shouldn’t walk alone outside especially at night.
★Your bag should be carried towards the front of your body instead of putting it on your back. When a bus is full of people, it is easy enough for a thief to take away the things in the bag on your back.
★If you are followed by someone whom you don’t know, cross the street and go to the other way, letting the person understand that you know he or she is after you. Next, don’t go home at once. You are safer in the street than you are alone in your home or in a lift.
★If you have to take a bus to a place far away, try to get to the stop a few minutes earlier before the bus leaves. This stops other people from studying you. On the bus, don’t sit alone. Sit behind the driver or with other people. Don’t sleep.
30.Which of the following is NOT safe when you are out?
A.Go home alone late at night. B.On the bus, sit behind the driver.
C.Don’t get to the bus stop too early. D.Always notice the environment around.
31.You’d better put your bag ________when there are too many people on a bus.
A.on your back B.beside you C.in front of you D.behind the driver
32.When you take a bus alone, it’s safe for you ________.
A.not to fall asleep B.to talk with the driver
C.to go with a stranger D.to get off the bus at once
33.What can you learn from the text?
A.How to take a bus. B.How to be safe in our everyday life.
C.How to cross the street. D.How to use the public phones.
【答案】30.A 31.C 32.A 33.B
【知识点】自我保护、说明文
【导语】本文主要介绍了如何在日常生活中保证个人安全。
【解析】30.推理判断题。根据文中“Always notice the environment around you. You shouldn’t walk alone outside especially at night.”可知,不应该在晚上的时候单独在外面走,故选A。
31.细节理解题。根据文中“Your bag should be carried towards the front of your body instead of putting it on your back.”可知,应该把包放在身体的前面,故选C。
32.细节理解题。根据文中“ On the bus, don’t sit alone. Sit behind the driver or with other people. Don’t sleep.”可知,在公交车上注意不要睡觉,故选A。
33.主旨大意题。根据文中“Being safe in your everyday life needs knowledge. If you remember the following information, your life will be much safer.”可知,这篇短文给我们讲述的是日常生活中的一些安全知识,故选B。
C
According to a new survey, student safety has become a big problem. Nearly 50% of students say they are worried about robbery (抢劫) on the way to and from school. Now in many big cities in China, some schools have taught an unusual lesson: self-protection. Students like this lesson because there are no exams or boring classes. And they can learn how to save lives and know how to stop danger before it really happens.
Chen Haoyu, a teacher at Beijing No. 25 Middle School, gives young students advice on how to deal with danger.
If you are robbed
Keep calm. If you cannot cry for help or run away, give the robber your money. Try to remember what the robber looks like and tell the police later.
If you are in a traffic accident
If a car hurts you, you should remember the car number. If it is a bicycle, try to call your parents before you let the rider go. This is because you don’t know how seriously you are hurt.
If it is raining hard and there is lightning (闪电)
Don’t stay in high places and stay away from trees.
When there is a fire
Get away as fast as you can. Put wet things on your body and try to find an exit. Do not take the lift.
If someone is drowning (溺水)
If you can’t swim, don’t get into the water. Cry out for help.
Remember that danger is never as far away as you think. Take care of yourself at all times!
34.Why do students like the self-protection lesson?
①Because there are no tests. ②Because the lesson is boring.
③Because they can learn how to save lives. ④Because they know how to stop danger before it happens.
A.①② B.②③ C.①②④ D.①③④
35.If your house is on fire, you must ________.
A.put dry things on your body
B.run quickly and take the lift
C.run away and find an exit as quickly as you can
D.take everything you have and then run away
36.There are ________ ways of self-protection mentioned in the passage.
A.3 B.4 C.5 D.6
37.The best title for this passage is “________”.
A.How to Keep Calm B.Self-protection
C.An Unusual Lesson D.Danger
【答案】34.D 35.C 36.C 37.B
【知识点】青少年问题、说明文
【解析】本文主要介绍了来自北京25中的陈浩民老师给出的遇到危险的几种情况的自救,自护方法。
34.细节理解题。根据“Students like this lesson because there are no exams or boring classes. And they can learn how to save lives and know how to stop danger before it really happens.”可知,学生们喜欢这节课,因为没有考试也不无聊,他们可以学习如何挽救生命,知道在危险发生之前将其停止。故选D。
35.细节理解题。根据“Get away as fast as you can. Put wet things on your body and try to find an exit. Do not take the lift.”可知,发生火灾时尽快走,用湿东西裹住身体设法找到出口,不要乘电梯。故选C。
36.细节理解题。根据文章内容可知,陈浩民老师给出了在遭遇抢劫、发生交通事故、下雨打雷、发生火灾、溺水时自护的方法。故选C。
37.最佳标题题。根据“Remember that danger is never as far away as you think. Take care of yourself at all times!”可知,记住危险永远不会像你想的那样远离你,照顾好自己。故选B。
D
What should we do if one of our classmates suddenly falls ill or gets hurt? Here are some steps you should follow. But always remember to look for medical care after first aid (急救) if the wound is serious.
Broken bones (骨头) : Take away clothing from the wound. Use an ice pack. Don’t move the hurt body part while waiting for the doctor to arrive.
Animal bites (咬伤) : Wash the bite area with soap and water. Pack the wound with a clean cloth if it is bleeding. If the bleeding has stopped, cover the area with a bandage (绷带) and take the person to the hospital. Make sure you remember what kind of animal it is, so the doctor can find the right way to treat him or her at once.
Fainting (昏厥) : Have him or her lie with feet lifted a little. Don’t move the body if you think there might be wounds from the fall. Make sure he or she can breathe and let in fresh air. Clean the person’s face with a cool cloth.
Nosebleeds:Have the person sit up with his or her head tilted (倾斜) forward a little. Do not have the person tilt his or her head back because this may cause heavy breathing or coughing. Pinch (捏) the lower part of the nose for at least 10 minutes.
38.What should we do first when an animal bite happens?
A.Put an ice pack on the wound. B.Wash the bite area with soap and water.
C.Try to stop the bleeding with a clean cloth. D.Take the hurt person to the hospital.
39.When dealing with the problems of ________, we shouldn’t move the hurt.
A.broken bones and animal bites B.animal bites and nosebleeds
C.broken bones and fainting D.fainting and nosebleeds
40.Which of the following is Not Right when a boy’s nose bleeds?
A.Let his head not tilt back. B.Let his head tilt forward a little.
C.Let him sit up. D.Pinch his nose for less than 10 minutes.
41.What’s the main idea of the passage?
A.First aid for some accidental wounds. B.Steps of looking for medical care.
C.Advice on ways not to get hurt. D.Ways to ask for help in getting hurt.
【答案】38.B 39.C 40.D 41.A
【知识点】方法/策略、急救、说明文、细节理解、主旨大意、推理判断
【解析】本文是说明文,主要介绍了骨头断裂、动物咬伤、昏厥和流鼻血的急救措施。
38.细节理解题。根据“Animal bites: Wash the bite area with soap and water.”,可知被动物咬伤应先用肥皂水清洗伤口,故选B。
39.细节理解题。根据“Broken bones: Take away clothing from the wound. Use an ice pack. Don't move the hurt body part while waiting for the doctor to arrive.”,可知当处理骨折的时候不要移动伤者,故选C。
40.细节判断题。根据“Pinch the lower part of the nose for at least 10 minutes.”,可知流鼻血时捏鼻子至少10分钟,而不是少于10分钟;Pinch his nose for less than 10 minutes表述错误,故选D。
41.主旨大意题。根据“But always remember to look for medical care after first aid if the wound is serious.”,结合短文内容,可知主要介绍了一些意外受伤的急救措施;First aid for some accidental wounds符合文意,故选A。
E
I think it is safe to say that snakes are not popular among most people. It would be hard to find a person who is neutral (中立的), or simply doesn't care one way or the other. What I wonder is why something even without legs causes such great fear.
Snakes are quite useful, but that doesn't seem to matter. Snakes help control the population of mice. Without snakes, perhaps we would find mice everywhere. Most of us, however, would rather see a mouse than a snake.
The poison argument (毒性的争论) is a strong one. Some snakes are poisonous, and this causes people's death. However, the poisonous snakes are only a small number. We can't say all the snakes are bad just because of a few dangerous ones.
And what do we do with the people who really like snakes? They like snakes even more strongly than we dislike them. These people learn about them, find them out, and watch them carefully. Why? The only reason I can think of is that these people are openminded. They are able to put aside differences and welcome the snake as a friend.
Whatever the reason for our like or dislike, snakes do something good in the circle of life. They would prefer to be left alone, and that is what we should do. If you're lucky, you might not run across more than a few of them in a lifetime. That would be fine with most of us.
42.How does the writer describe the appearance of snakes?
A.Something even without legs. B.Something not popular among people.
C.A person who is neutral. D.A person who cares about nothing.
43.Which of the following shows that most people dislike snakes?
A.They welcome snakes as their best friends.
B.They would rather see a mouse than a snake.
C.They wonder why snakes can cause great fear.
D.They learn about snakes and watch them carefully.
44.Although some snakes are poisonous, ________.
A.they cause many people's death B.they control the population of mice
C.they are not dangerous to people D.they are only a small number
45.People who really like snakes are openminded because they ________.
A.are able to put aside differences B.think all the snakes are poisonous
C.are able to deal with poisonous snakes D.take part in the poison argument
【答案】42.A 43.B 44.D 45.A
【知识点】爱好、常见动物、议论文、细节理解、主旨大意
【解析】本篇文章难度适中,主要讲述大家对蛇的感觉,很多人都害怕蛇,尽管蛇是有用的动物,但是很多人都不喜欢蛇。最后作者提出了他喜欢蛇的观点。
42.细节理解题。根据What I wonder is why something even without legs causes such great fear“我想知道的是为什么一些甚至没有腿的东西会造成如此大的恐惧”可知,作者描述蛇的外形时,用的是“甚至没有腿的东西”,故选A。
43.细节理解题。根据Snakes are quite useful, but that doesn't seem to matter. Snakes help control the population of mice. Without snakes, perhaps we would find mice everywhere. Most of us, however, would rather see a mouse than a snake“蛇是非常有用的,但是这似乎无关紧要。蛇帮助控制老鼠的数量,没有蛇,可能我们到处都能发现老鼠。然而我们大多数人宁愿看到老鼠也不愿看到蛇”可知,人们不喜欢蛇,他们宁愿看到老鼠也不愿看到蛇。故选B。
44.细节理解题。根据Some snakes are poisonous, and this causes people's death. However, the poisonous snakes are only a small number. We can't say all the snakes are bad just because of a few dangerous ones“一些蛇是有毒的,这个造成了人们的死亡。然而有毒的蛇仅仅是一个小的数目。我们不能由于一些有毒的蛇就说蛇都是有害的”可知,尽管蛇有毒,但是那仅仅是极少数量的。故选D。
45.细节理解题。根据The only reason I can think of is that these people are openminded. They are able to put aside differences and welcome the snake as a friend“我能想到的唯一原因是这些人思想开放。他们能够抛开分歧,把蛇当作朋友来欢迎”可知,他们能够抛开分歧。故选A。
4、 阅读表达。(本大题共5小题,每小题2分,共10分)
Playgrounds offer kids fresh air, friends, and exercise. However, each year, more than 200,000 kids go to hospital because they are hurt in one way or another when playing on the playground. So what can we do to improve the situation?
We should make sure the playground is safe for the children. It should be soft and thick enough, so when the children fall, they won't hurt too much. Things like water, rocks or broken glass might cause danger to the kids. Cleaners should check the playground from time to time and clear away these dangerous things. In fact, children themselves also need to help keep the playground clean and safe. That means each time after playing they should pick up the rubbish they've produced. If someone finds there is something wrong with the equipment(设施), he should report to the keeper of the playground, so people will come to fix it.
Teaching kids how to play safely is also very important. If they know the rules of the playground, they won't get hurt easily. For example, they should never push when others are on seesaws or swings. If someone is going to jump off some equipment, he should first look down to make sure no other kids are in the way. Of course, wearing right clothes may also help to keep safe. Clothes with strings(绳) can get caught on equipment which may hurt the kid badly.
In short, our kids can both enjoy themselves and be safe if we are working together to improve the situation.
46.How many kids go to hospital because of playground injuries every year?
47.What should a safe playground be like?
48.What dangerous things should cleaners clear from the playground?
49.What kind of clothes should kids not wear on the playground?
50.What can you learn from this passage?
【答案】46. More than 200,000.
47. Soft and thick enough.
48. Things like water, rocks or broken glass.
49.Clothes with strings.
50.We should be careful when we are playing on the playground.
【导语】本文是说明性文章,核心是解决操场游乐场儿童受伤问题,从场地安全、安全玩耍教学两方面提建议,强调多方协作保障孩子安全。
【解析】46题:题干问每年有多少孩子因为在操场受伤住院?原句:However, each year, more than 200,000 kids go to hospital because they are hurt in one way or another when playing on the playground. 易错点:漏写“more than”。
47题:题干问安全的操场应该是什么样子的?原句:It should be soft and thick enough, so when the children fall, they won't hurt too much.
48题:题干问:清洁人员应该从操场清理哪些危险物品?根据文中‘Things like water, rocks or broken glass might cause danger to the kids. Cleaners should... clear away these dangerous things.’可知,答案为 Things like water, rocks or broken glass.
49题:题干问孩子们不应该在操场上穿什么样的衣服?答案来自原文,原文原句:Clothes with strings(绳) can get caught on equipment which may hurt the kid badly.
50题:题干问你从这篇文章能学到什么?原文核心主旨句:In short, our kids can both enjoy themselves and be safe if we are working together to improve the situation. 强调玩耍时需谨慎是对主旨的合理提炼。
5、 补全对话。(本大题共5小题,每小题2分,共10分)
A: Hi. Li Ming.
B: Hi. Wang Dong.
A: I hear that we are going to have a class meeting. 51 ?
B: Tomorrow. Our teacher asked me to host(主持) the class meeting.
A: I think you can do it. 52 ?
B: It’s about safety. We know safety is important to every student.
A: 53 ?
B: We are going to watch a video about safety first and then have a discussion.
A: Why not ask a policeman to teach us how to avoid accidents?
B: 54 . It may help a lot. Thank you!
A: 55 .
【答案】51. When shall we have it?
52. What is it about?
53. What are we going to do at the meeting?
54. Sounds great.
55. You’re welcome.
【知识点】计划、文体活动、劝告/建议
【导语】本文是李明和王东之间的对话,围绕关于安全问题的班会展开。
【解析】51.根据答语“Tomorrow.”可知,明天将举办班会,故填空处应询问班会的举办时间,故填When shall we have it。
52.根据答语“It’s about safety.”可知,班会是关于安全问题的,故填空处应询问班会关于什么内容,故填What is it about/What is the meeting about。
53.根据答语“We are going to watch a video about safety first and then have a discussion.”可知,班会上会观看安全问题的相关视频并讨论,故填空处应询问班会上都会做什么,故填What are we going to do at the meeting。
54.根据上文“Why not ask a policeman to teach us how to avoid accidents?”及后文“It may help a lot.”可知,王东提出了邀请警察讲课的建议,李明很认可对方的建议,故填空处应对建议做出肯定评价,故填Sounds great。
55.根据上文“Thank you!”可知,对方表示感谢,故填空处应表示不用客气,故填You’re welcome。
六、书面表达。(共15分)
56.假设你将代表你们班参加学校举办的有关“校园安全”的征文比赛。请你以“How to Make Our School Safer”为题写一篇英语征文,阐明同学们的观点,再写一两点你对校园安全的建议。80词左右。要点如下:
Classmates’ opinions
Your opinions
1. Safety classes: teach safety in an easy way; learn to stay away from danger.
2. Sports safety: do warm-up(热身) activities; drink water after playing sports.
3. Classroom safety: never do anything dangerous.
…
__________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
【答案】例文
How to Make Our School Safer
How to make our school safer? There are many activities that we can do. In safety classes, teachers can teach safety in an easy way and students should learn carefully to stay away from danger, such as fire and earthquakes.
When we have P.E. classes, we should always do warm-up activities before playing sports and drink some water after playing sports. And we aren’t supposed to do anything dangerous to get ourselves or others into trouble.
I think schools should provide us with more emergency practice. Maybe someday we can use the skills that we learn to save our lives.
【知识点】安全守则、自我保护、意见/建议
【详解】[总体分析]
① 题材:本文是一篇说明文;
② 时态:时态为“一般现在时”;
③ 提示:根据所给提示完成写作,不能遗漏信息,包括课程安全、运动安全和教室安全三方面,同时叙述自己的建议。
[写作步骤]
第一步,总说有很多种活动让我们的学校更安全;
第二步,从课程安全、运动安全和教室安全三方面叙述学生的建议;
第三步,最后是陈述自己的观点。
[亮点词汇]
① make sth adj 使某物……
② stay away from 远离
③ be supposed to do 应该做
[高分句型]
1 When we have P.E. classes, we should always do warm-up activities before playing sports and drink some water after playing sports. (When 引导的时间状语从句)
2 Maybe someday we can use the skills that we learn to save our lives (that 引导定语从句)
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2025-2026学年八年级下册英语单元自测
Unit 2·提升卷
学校:___________班级:___________姓名:___________分数:___________
(时间:90分钟,满分:100分)
一、完形填空。(本大题共10小题,每小题1分,共10分)
Noah is only 13 years old, and he’s a hero. He has helped his 1 out of a fire.
On 10th May, Noah was at home alone. Suddenly he heard someone 2 “Fire! Fire!” He ran 3 . He saw a lot of smoke from next door. He went in and saw his neighbor, the 79-year-old Mrs. Smith, in the kitchen. She could not get out because she had hurt her 4 . Anything could happen to her at that moment.
Noah 5 ran back to his flat and poured water over his jacket. Then he 6 into Mrs. Smith’s kitchen to save her. There was a lot of smoke and the fire was very hot. But he was not scared. He 7 the fire with a blanket and helped Mrs. Smith out.
The fire burnt Noah’s neck, arms and face. As a result, he was 8 for a month. Many people visited him and brought him flowers and presents. “What a 9 young man!” they said.
Noah was 10 that he helped Mrs. Smith. “We should help each other,” he said.
Noah also said, “Fire can be very dangerous. It is important to be careful with fire.”
1.A.neighbor B.classmate C.teacher D.friend
2.A.saying B.singing C.shouting D.mentioning
3.A.upstairs B.downstairs C.inside D.outside
4.A.hand B.shoulder C.leg D.ear
5.A.carefully B.quickly C.proudly D.slowly
6.A.rushed B.drove C.walked D.climbed
7.A.discovered B.fought C.lighted D.made
8.A.on vacation B.at school C.in hospital D.at work
9.A.clever B.honest C.sweet D.brave
10.A.glad B.surprised C.afraid D.sorry
二、短文填空。(本大题共15小题,每小题1分,共15分)
Do you have some unforgettable moments in your life? As 11 me, yes. What I remember the most clearly is the 12 (one) time I saw the sea.
When I was 13 8-year-old girl, I went to Beihai with my parents. I used to think that the sea was as quiet 14 a lake and didn’t expect much from this trip. But when I saw the sea, I 15 (find) it amazing.
The big waves came 16 the place near the sky. When they reached the beach, they 17 (become) foam (泡沫) and then disappeared. On the beach, people 18 (feel) relaxed. The seabirds flew 19 (free) in the sky. Everything 20 (be) quiet. Soon, I lost myself in the 21 (beautiful) of the sea. All these experiences were fresh to 22 (I). As I held the seawater with both 23 (hand), the cool feeling spread through my body.
Although years have passed, I can still remember my surprise and 24 (happy) on the beach. I want 25 (visit) it again.
三、阅读理解。(本大题共20小题,每小题2分,共40分)
A
A
26.What should you do first if you get burned?
A.Call the police. B.Check the burn.
C.Go to the hospital. D.Clean the burned area.
27.What should you do to deal with the large burned area?
A.Ask the doctor for help. B.Cover the burn with a dirty cloth.
C.Put some butter on the burn. D.Treat the burn without medical care.
28.What is suggested in the text?
A.You are supposed to break the blisters.
B.Some mild burns can’t be treated at home.
C.Children can’t play with fire in the kitchen.
D.You should be careful only when using candles.
29.Where is the text probably from?
A.A medical ad. B.A fashion magazine.
C.A local guidebook. D.A first-aid handbook.
B
Being safe in your everyday life needs knowledge. If you remember the following information, your life will be much safer.
★Always notice the environment around you. You shouldn’t walk alone outside especially at night.
★Your bag should be carried towards the front of your body instead of putting it on your back. When a bus is full of people, it is easy enough for a thief to take away the things in the bag on your back.
★If you are followed by someone whom you don’t know, cross the street and go to the other way, letting the person understand that you know he or she is after you. Next, don’t go home at once. You are safer in the street than you are alone in your home or in a lift.
★If you have to take a bus to a place far away, try to get to the stop a few minutes earlier before the bus leaves. This stops other people from studying you. On the bus, don’t sit alone. Sit behind the driver or with other people. Don’t sleep.
30.Which of the following is NOT safe when you are out?
A.Go home alone late at night. B.On the bus, sit behind the driver.
C.Don’t get to the bus stop too early. D.Always notice the environment around.
31.You’d better put your bag ________when there are too many people on a bus.
A.on your back B.beside you C.in front of you D.behind the driver
32.When you take a bus alone, it’s safe for you ________.
A.not to fall asleep B.to talk with the driver
C.to go with a stranger D.to get off the bus at once
33.What can you learn from the text?
A.How to take a bus. B.How to be safe in our everyday life.
C.How to cross the street. D.How to use the public phones.
C
According to a new survey, student safety has become a big problem. Nearly 50% of students say they are worried about robbery (抢劫) on the way to and from school. Now in many big cities in China, some schools have taught an unusual lesson: self-protection. Students like this lesson because there are no exams or boring classes. And they can learn how to save lives and know how to stop danger before it really happens.
Chen Haoyu, a teacher at Beijing No. 25 Middle School, gives young students advice on how to deal with danger.
If you are robbed
Keep calm. If you cannot cry for help or run away, give the robber your money. Try to remember what the robber looks like and tell the police later.
If you are in a traffic accident
If a car hurts you, you should remember the car number. If it is a bicycle, try to call your parents before you let the rider go. This is because you don’t know how seriously you are hurt.
If it is raining hard and there is lightning (闪电)
Don’t stay in high places and stay away from trees.
When there is a fire
Get away as fast as you can. Put wet things on your body and try to find an exit. Do not take the lift.
If someone is drowning (溺水)
If you can’t swim, don’t get into the water. Cry out for help.
Remember that danger is never as far away as you think. Take care of yourself at all times!
34.Why do students like the self-protection lesson?
①Because there are no tests. ②Because the lesson is boring.
③Because they can learn how to save lives. ④Because they know how to stop danger before it happens.
A.①② B.②③ C.①②④ D.①③④
35.If your house is on fire, you must ________.
A.put dry things on your body
B.run quickly and take the lift
C.run away and find an exit as quickly as you can
D.take everything you have and then run away
36.There are ________ ways of self-protection mentioned in the passage.
A.3 B.4 C.5 D.6
37.The best title for this passage is “________”.
A.How to Keep Calm B.Self-protection
C.An Unusual Lesson D.Danger
D
What should we do if one of our classmates suddenly falls ill or gets hurt? Here are some steps you should follow. But always remember to look for medical care after first aid (急救) if the wound is serious.
Broken bones (骨头) : Take away clothing from the wound. Use an ice pack. Don’t move the hurt body part while waiting for the doctor to arrive.
Animal bites (咬伤) : Wash the bite area with soap and water. Pack the wound with a clean cloth if it is bleeding. If the bleeding has stopped, cover the area with a bandage (绷带) and take the person to the hospital. Make sure you remember what kind of animal it is, so the doctor can find the right way to treat him or her at once.
Fainting (昏厥) : Have him or her lie with feet lifted a little. Don’t move the body if you think there might be wounds from the fall. Make sure he or she can breathe and let in fresh air. Clean the person’s face with a cool cloth.
Nosebleeds:Have the person sit up with his or her head tilted (倾斜) forward a little. Do not have the person tilt his or her head back because this may cause heavy breathing or coughing. Pinch (捏) the lower part of the nose for at least 10 minutes.
38.What should we do first when an animal bite happens?
A.Put an ice pack on the wound.
B.Wash the bite area with soap and water.
C.Try to stop the bleeding with a clean cloth.
D.Take the hurt person to the hospital.
39.When dealing with the problems of ________, we shouldn’t move the hurt.
A.broken bones and animal bites
B.animal bites and nosebleeds
C.broken bones and fainting
D.fainting and nosebleeds
40.Which of the following is Not Right when a boy’s nose bleeds?
A.Let his head not tilt back.
B.Let his head tilt forward a little.
C.Let him sit up.
D.Pinch his nose for less than 10 minutes.
41.What’s the main idea of the passage?
A.First aid for some accidental wounds.
B.Steps of looking for medical care.
C.Advice on ways not to get hurt.
D.Ways to ask for help in getting hurt.
E
I think it is safe to say that snakes are not popular among most people. It would be hard to find a person who is neutral (中立的), or simply doesn't care one way or the other. What I wonder is why something even without legs causes such great fear.
Snakes are quite useful, but that doesn't seem to matter. Snakes help control the population of mice. Without snakes, perhaps we would find mice everywhere. Most of us, however, would rather see a mouse than a snake.
The poison argument (毒性的争论) is a strong one. Some snakes are poisonous, and this causes people's death. However, the poisonous snakes are only a small number. We can't say all the snakes are bad just because of a few dangerous ones.
And what do we do with the people who really like snakes? They like snakes even more strongly than we dislike them. These people learn about them, find them out, and watch them carefully. Why? The only reason I can think of is that these people are openminded. They are able to put aside differences and welcome the snake as a friend.
Whatever the reason for our like or dislike, snakes do something good in the circle of life. They would prefer to be left alone, and that is what we should do. If you're lucky, you might not run across more than a few of them in a lifetime. That would be fine with most of us.
42.How does the writer describe the appearance of snakes?
A.Something even without legs. B.Something not popular among people.
C.A person who is neutral. D.A person who cares about nothing.
43.Which of the following shows that most people dislike snakes?
A.They welcome snakes as their best friends.
B.They would rather see a mouse than a snake.
C.They wonder why snakes can cause great fear.
D.They learn about snakes and watch them carefully.
44.Although some snakes are poisonous, ________.
A.they cause many people's death B.they control the population of mice
C.they are not dangerous to people D.they are only a small number
45.People who really like snakes are openminded because they ________.
A.are able to put aside differences B.think all the snakes are poisonous
C.are able to deal with poisonous snakes D.take part in the poison argument
4、 阅读表达。(本大题共5小题,每小题2分,共10分)
Playgrounds offer kids fresh air, friends, and exercise. However, each year, more than 200,000 kids go to hospital because they are hurt in one way or another when playing on the playground. So what can we do to improve the situation?
We should make sure the playground is safe for the children. It should be soft and thick enough, so when the children fall, they won't hurt too much. Things like water, rocks or broken glass might cause danger to the kids. Cleaners should check the playground from time to time and clear away these dangerous things. In fact, children themselves also need to help keep the playground clean and safe. That means each time after playing they should pick up the rubbish they've produced. If someone finds there is something wrong with the equipment(设施), he should report to the keeper of the playground, so people will come to fix it.
Teaching kids how to play safely is also very important. If they know the rules of the playground, they won't get hurt easily. For example, they should never push when others are on seesaws or swings. If someone is going to jump off some equipment, he should first look down to make sure no other kids are in the way. Of course, wearing right clothes may also help to keep safe. Clothes with strings(绳) can get caught on equipment which may hurt the kid badly.
In short, our kids can both enjoy themselves and be safe if we are working together to improve the situation.
46.How many kids go to hospital because of playground injuries every year?
47.What should a safe playground be like?
48.What dangerous things should cleaners clear from the playground?
49.What kind of clothes should kids not wear on the playground?
50.What can you learn from this passage?
5、 补全对话。(本大题共5小题,每小题2分,共10分)
A: Hi. Li Ming.
B: Hi. Wang Dong.
A: I hear that we are going to have a class meeting. 51 ?
B: Tomorrow. Our teacher asked me to host(主持) the class meeting.
A: I think you can do it. 52 ?
B: It’s about safety. We know safety is important to every student.
A: 53 ?
B: We are going to watch a video about safety first and then have a discussion.
A: Why not ask a policeman to teach us how to avoid accidents?
B: 54 . It may help a lot. Thank you!
A: 55 .
六、书面表达。(共15分)
56.56.假设你将代表你们班参加学校举办的有关“校园安全”的征文比赛。请你以“How to Make Our School Safer”为题写一篇英语征文,阐明同学们的观点,再写一两点你对校园安全的建议。80词左右。要点如下:
Classmates’ opinions
Your opinions
1. Safety classes: teach safety in an easy way; learn to stay away from danger.
2. Sports safety: do warm-up(热身) activities; drink water after playing sports.
3. Classroom safety: never do anything dangerous.
…
____________________________________________________________________________________________
________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
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$
2025-2026学年八年级下册英语单元自测
Unit 2·提升卷
学校:___________班级:___________姓名:___________分数:___________
(时间:90分钟,满分:100分)
一、完形填空。(本大题共10小题,每小题1分,共10分)
Noah is only 13 years old, and he’s a hero. He has helped his 1 out of a fire.
On 10th May, Noah was at home alone. Suddenly he heard someone 2 “Fire! Fire!” He ran 3 . He saw a lot of smoke from next door. He went in and saw his neighbor, the 79-year-old Mrs. Smith, in the kitchen. She could not get out because she had hurt her 4 . Anything could happen to her at that moment.
Noah 5 ran back to his flat and poured water over his jacket. Then he 6 into Mrs. Smith’s kitchen to save her. There was a lot of smoke and the fire was very hot. But he was not scared. He 7 the fire with a blanket and helped Mrs. Smith out.
The fire burnt Noah’s neck, arms and face. As a result, he was 8 for a month. Many people visited him and brought him flowers and presents. “What a 9 young man!” they said.
Noah was 10 that he helped Mrs. Smith. “We should help each other,” he said.
Noah also said, “Fire can be very dangerous. It is important to be careful with fire.”
1.A.neighbor B.classmate C.teacher D.friend
2.A.saying B.singing C.shouting D.mentioning
3.A.upstairs B.downstairs C.inside D.outside
4.A.hand B.shoulder C.leg D.ear
5.A.carefully B.quickly C.proudly D.slowly
6.A.rushed B.drove C.walked D.climbed
7.A.discovered B.fought C.lighted D.made
8.A.on vacation B.at school C.in hospital D.at work
9.A.clever B.honest C.sweet D.brave
10.A.glad B.surprised C.afraid D.sorry
二、短文填空。(本大题共15小题,每小题1分,共15分)
Do you have some unforgettable moments in your life? As 11 me, yes. What I remember the most clearly is the 12 (one) time I saw the sea.
When I was 13 8-year-old girl, I went to Beihai with my parents. I used to think that the sea was as quiet 14 a lake and didn’t expect much from this trip. But when I saw the sea, I 15 (find) it amazing.
The big waves came 16 the place near the sky. When they reached the beach, they 17 (become) foam (泡沫) and then disappeared. On the beach, people 18 (feel) relaxed. The seabirds flew 19 (free) in the sky. Everything 20 (be) quiet. Soon, I lost myself in the 21 (beautiful) of the sea. All these experiences were fresh to 22 (I). As I held the seawater with both 23 (hand), the cool feeling spread through my body.
Although years have passed, I can still remember my surprise and 24 (happy) on the beach. I want 25 (visit) it again.
三、阅读理解。(本大题共20小题,每小题2分,共40分)
A
26.What should you do first if you get burned?
A.Call the police. B.Check the burn.
C.Go to the hospital. D.Clean the burned area.
27.What should you do to deal with the large burned area?
A.Ask the doctor for help. B.Cover the burn with a dirty cloth.
C.Put some butter on the burn. D.Treat the burn without medical care.
28.What is suggested in the text?
A.You are supposed to break the blisters.
B.Some mild burns can’t be treated at home.
C.Children can’t play with fire in the kitchen.
D.You should be careful only when using candles.
29.Where is the text probably from?
A.A medical ad. B.A fashion magazine.
C.A local guidebook. D.A first-aid handbook.
B
B
Being safe in your everyday life needs knowledge. If you remember the following information, your life will be much safer.
★Always notice the environment around you. You shouldn’t walk alone outside especially at night.
★Your bag should be carried towards the front of your body instead of putting it on your back. When a bus is full of people, it is easy enough for a thief to take away the things in the bag on your back.
★If you are followed by someone whom you don’t know, cross the street and go to the other way, letting the person understand that you know he or she is after you. Next, don’t go home at once. You are safer in the street than you are alone in your home or in a lift.
★If you have to take a bus to a place far away, try to get to the stop a few minutes earlier before the bus leaves. This stops other people from studying you. On the bus, don’t sit alone. Sit behind the driver or with other people. Don’t sleep.
30.Which of the following is NOT safe when you are out?
A.Go home alone late at night. B.On the bus, sit behind the driver.
C.Don’t get to the bus stop too early. D.Always notice the environment around.
31.You’d better put your bag ________when there are too many people on a bus.
A.on your back B.beside you C.in front of you D.behind the driver
32.When you take a bus alone, it’s safe for you ________.
A.not to fall asleep B.to talk with the driver
C.to go with a stranger D.to get off the bus at once
33.What can you learn from the text?
A.How to take a bus. B.How to be safe in our everyday life.
C.How to cross the street. D.How to use the public phones.
C
According to a new survey, student safety has become a big problem. Nearly 50% of students say they are worried about robbery (抢劫) on the way to and from school. Now in many big cities in China, some schools have taught an unusual lesson: self-protection. Students like this lesson because there are no exams or boring classes. And they can learn how to save lives and know how to stop danger before it really happens.
Chen Haoyu, a teacher at Beijing No. 25 Middle School, gives young students advice on how to deal with danger.
If you are robbed
Keep calm. If you cannot cry for help or run away, give the robber your money. Try to remember what the robber looks like and tell the police later.
If you are in a traffic accident
If a car hurts you, you should remember the car number. If it is a bicycle, try to call your parents before you let the rider go. This is because you don’t know how seriously you are hurt.
If it is raining hard and there is lightning (闪电)
Don’t stay in high places and stay away from trees.
When there is a fire
Get away as fast as you can. Put wet things on your body and try to find an exit. Do not take the lift.
If someone is drowning (溺水)
If you can’t swim, don’t get into the water. Cry out for help.
Remember that danger is never as far away as you think. Take care of yourself at all times!
34.Why do students like the self-protection lesson?
①Because there are no tests. ②Because the lesson is boring.
③Because they can learn how to save lives. ④Because they know how to stop danger before it happens.
A.①② B.②③ C.①②④ D.①③④
35.If your house is on fire, you must ________.
A.put dry things on your body
B.run quickly and take the lift
C.run away and find an exit as quickly as you can
D.take everything you have and then run away
36.There are ________ ways of self-protection mentioned in the passage.
A.3 B.4 C.5 D.6
37.The best title for this passage is “________”.
A.How to Keep Calm B.Self-protection
C.An Unusual Lesson D.Danger
D
What should we do if one of our classmates suddenly falls ill or gets hurt? Here are some steps you should follow. But always remember to look for medical care after first aid (急救) if the wound is serious.
Broken bones (骨头) : Take away clothing from the wound. Use an ice pack. Don’t move the hurt body part while waiting for the doctor to arrive.
Animal bites (咬伤) : Wash the bite area with soap and water. Pack the wound with a clean cloth if it is bleeding. If the bleeding has stopped, cover the area with a bandage (绷带) and take the person to the hospital. Make sure you remember what kind of animal it is, so the doctor can find the right way to treat him or her at once.
Fainting (昏厥) : Have him or her lie with feet lifted a little. Don’t move the body if you think there might be wounds from the fall. Make sure he or she can breathe and let in fresh air. Clean the person’s face with a cool cloth.
Nosebleeds:Have the person sit up with his or her head tilted (倾斜) forward a little. Do not have the person tilt his or her head back because this may cause heavy breathing or coughing. Pinch (捏) the lower part of the nose for at least 10 minutes.
38.What should we do first when an animal bite happens?
A.Put an ice pack on the wound.
B.Wash the bite area with soap and water.
C.Try to stop the bleeding with a clean cloth.
D.Take the hurt person to the hospital.
39.When dealing with the problems of ________, we shouldn’t move the hurt.
A.broken bones and animal bites B.animal bites and nosebleeds
C.broken bones and fainting D.fainting and nosebleeds
40.Which of the following is Not Right when a boy’s nose bleeds?
A.Let his head not tilt back. B.Let his head tilt forward a little.
C.Let him sit up. D.Pinch his nose for less than 10 minutes.
41.What’s the main idea of the passage?
A.First aid for some accidental wounds. B.Steps of looking for medical care.
C.Advice on ways not to get hurt. D.Ways to ask for help in getting hurt.
E
I think it is safe to say that snakes are not popular among most people. It would be hard to find a person who is neutral (中立的), or simply doesn't care one way or the other. What I wonder is why something even without legs causes such great fear.
Snakes are quite useful, but that doesn't seem to matter. Snakes help control the population of mice. Without snakes, perhaps we would find mice everywhere. Most of us, however, would rather see a mouse than a snake.
The poison argument (毒性的争论) is a strong one. Some snakes are poisonous, and this causes people's death. However, the poisonous snakes are only a small number. We can't say all the snakes are bad just because of a few dangerous ones.
And what do we do with the people who really like snakes? They like snakes even more strongly than we dislike them. These people learn about them, find them out, and watch them carefully. Why? The only reason I can think of is that these people are openminded. They are able to put aside differences and welcome the snake as a friend.
Whatever the reason for our like or dislike, snakes do something good in the circle of life. They would prefer to be left alone, and that is what we should do. If you're lucky, you might not run across more than a few of them in a lifetime. That would be fine with most of us.
42.How does the writer describe the appearance of snakes?
A.Something even without legs. B.Something not popular among people.
C.A person who is neutral. D.A person who cares about nothing.
43.Which of the following shows that most people dislike snakes?
A.They welcome snakes as their best friends.
B.They would rather see a mouse than a snake.
C.They wonder why snakes can cause great fear.
D.They learn about snakes and watch them carefully.
44.Although some snakes are poisonous, ________.
A.they cause many people's death B.they control the population of mice
C.they are not dangerous to people D.they are only a small number
45.People who really like snakes are openminded because they ________.
A.are able to put aside differences B.think all the snakes are poisonous
C.are able to deal with poisonous snakes D.take part in the poison argument
4、 阅读表达。(本大题共5小题,每小题2分,共10分)
Playgrounds offer kids fresh air, friends, and exercise. However, each year, more than 200,000 kids go to hospital because they are hurt in one way or another when playing on the playground. So what can we do to improve the situation?
We should make sure the playground is safe for the children. It should be soft and thick enough, so when the children fall, they won't hurt too much. Things like water, rocks or broken glass might cause danger to the kids. Cleaners should check the playground from time to time and clear away these dangerous things. In fact, children themselves also need to help keep the playground clean and safe. That means each time after playing they should pick up the rubbish they've produced. If someone finds there is something wrong with the equipment(设施), he should report to the keeper of the playground, so people will come to fix it.
Teaching kids how to play safely is also very important. If they know the rules of the playground, they won't get hurt easily. For example, they should never push when others are on seesaws or swings. If someone is going to jump off some equipment, he should first look down to make sure no other kids are in the way. Of course, wearing right clothes may also help to keep safe. Clothes with strings(绳) can get caught on equipment which may hurt the kid badly.
In short, our kids can both enjoy themselves and be safe if we are working together to improve the situation.
46.How many kids go to hospital because of playground injuries every year?
47.What should a safe playground be like?
48.What dangerous things should cleaners clear from the playground?
49.What kind of clothes should kids not wear on the playground?
50.What can you learn from this passage?
5、 补全对话。(本大题共5小题,每小题2分,共10分)
A: Hi. Li Ming.
B: Hi. Wang Dong.
A: I hear that we are going to have a class meeting. 51 ?
B: Tomorrow. Our teacher asked me to host(主持) the class meeting.
A: I think you can do it. 52 ?
B: It’s about safety. We know safety is important to every student.
A: 53 ?
B: We are going to watch a video about safety first and then have a discussion.
A: Why not ask a policeman to teach us how to avoid accidents?
B: 54 . It may help a lot. Thank you!
A: 55 .
六、书面表达。(共15分)
56.假设你将代表你们班参加学校举办的有关“校园安全”的征文比赛。请你以“How to Make Our School Safer”为题写一篇英语征文,阐明同学们的观点,再写一两点你对校园安全的建议。80词左右。要点如下:
Classmates’ opinions
Your opinions
1. Safety classes: teach safety in an easy way; learn to stay away from danger.
2. Sports safety: do warm-up(热身) activities; drink water after playing sports.
3. Classroom safety: never do anything dangerous.
…
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