Unit 1 Section 4 Reading for Writing-(配套练习)【精讲精练】2025-2026学年高中英语必修第三册(人教版)

[对应知能达标训练P12] Ⅰ.单词拼写 1．That tree，whose branches (树枝) are almost bare，is very old. 2．I sat down for a moment (片刻) to gather my strength. 3．What horrible (可怕的)weather it is today! I recommend that we should put off the meeting till next week. 4．That region (区域) has a lot of natural resources while this one has none. 5．The man believes listening to soft music can bring them inner (内心的) peace. 6．He performed on the stage perfectly and all the audience stood up，clapping (鼓掌) for him. 7．In addition，the boss is trying to create a relaxing atmosphere(氛围) where we employees enjoy our work. 8．I am very pleased (高兴的) to tell you that I have made great progress in my spoken English. Ⅱ.单句语法填空 1．Frankly (frank) speaking，I prefer staying at home to watch TV to going to the cinema. 2．Much to our disappointment，this clothing factory was horribly (horrible) managed and out of order. 3．The player who became known as “Air Jordan” changed basketball with his graceful (grace) moves and jumps. 4．The young man fancied taking (take)good advantage of this opportunity to get himself promoted. 5．I am writing to express my pleasure(please) to spend the weekend with you during your visit. 6．According to his students，he is a hard­working and respectable (respect) teacher. 7．It is great fun sitting(sit) around the table with family and friends，enjoying the delicious hot pot. 8．As a student representative(represent)，I have been arranged to pick them up at the airport on that day. Ⅲ.应用文写作——话题写作之父亲节 1．Today is Father's Day，so I set off early for home to celebrate it with my father. 今天是父亲节，所以我早早地出发回家和父亲一起庆祝这个节日。 2．I bought my father a belt to show my love and respect for him． 我给我父亲买了一条腰带来表达我对他的爱和尊重。 3．As a representative of my siblings，I expressed our gratitude to my father at dinner. 作为兄弟姐妹(sibling)的代表，我在晚餐时对我的父亲表达了我们的感激之情。 4．My father was pleased and satisfied with what we did. 父亲对我们所做的感到高兴和满意。 5．My father was overjoyed at that moment and looked as if he were a child． 那一刻，我父亲特别高兴，看上去就像个孩子一样。 Ⅳ.语法填空 A group of researchers and scientists from home and abroad are working together 1.to record(record) and collect digital images of cultural relics from the Mogao Caves，in an effort to promote 2.appreciation (appreciate) of China's ancient cultural heritage.Nearly 500，000 high­quality digital photographs 3.have been produced(produce) since the international project started in 1994. The Mogao Caves，as 4.a key stop along the Silk Road throughout China's ancient history，have long been a meeting point for different cultures and now，they are just 5.as international as they were at the time 6.when people travelled the Silk Road. The group hopes to promote even 7.wider(wide) interest around the world in China's ancient history，culture and traditions.They also hope to further educate people about the importance of 8.safeguarding (safeguard) historic and cultural relics for future generations to understand and appreciate.As one researcher who is working 9.on the project explains，“Appreciating one's own cultural heritage is very important for understanding oneself.Appreciating the cultural heritage of other countries is very important for international 10.communication(communicate) and understanding.” Ⅰ.阅读理解 A Here comes a time for every family when the tables turn and the parent has to answer to the child.Mine came recently when my wife and I visited our son in Los Angeles. “Dad，don't leave the water running when you brush your teeth，” Nathaniel admonished on our first night.All right，I figured，this is California，where drought (干旱) is a concern.But then more followed.Not to leave my awkward walking shoes sitting out，and did I even need such ugly footwear? Don't wear a neck warmer when walking the dogs in the morning — it will warm up when we get to the park.And do you have to take a shower before we drive to Topanga? At the beginning，I wondered how I raised such a bossy child.But I recalled my own words when he was young：“Someday，you'll have your own home and can live however you want.Until then，do as we say.” Now，it was payback time. I remembered being angry at my own father's commands growing up，how he always tidied my desk or came into my room at dusk to close the windows.And so I smilingly followed Nathaniel's nagging (唠叨). On our last afternoon，we were walking along El Matador Beach and hit an extended patch of rocks — clearly the end of the line，I thought.Nathaniel wouldn't hear of it and encouraged me to walk across one largest one to the next，patiently telling me where to place my arthritic (关节炎的) feet and hands as ocean waves came close.I was terrified，but after a couple hundred yards we eventually reached a fresh sandy beach. “You did it! I'm really proud，” he said，smiling，as if I'd just learned to ride a bike.It was then that I knew for sure that the son also rises to fatherhood. [语篇解读]　记叙文。文章通过讲述作者的一段经历，表明随着孩子的成长，父母和孩子的角色会发生转变。 1．What does the underlined word “admonished” in paragraph 2 mean? A．Warned gently but firmly. B．Explained loudly but lovingly. C．Announced officially and clearly. D．Inspired deeply and indirectly. 解析　A　词义猜测题。根据第二段Nathaniel说的话“Dad，don't leave the water running when you brush your teeth”和第三段“At the beginning，I wondered how I raised such a bossy child.”，以及第四段“And so I smilingly followed Nathaniel's nagging(唠叨).”可知，Nathaniel经常对他爸爸唠叨，喜欢管着他、指挥他，所以他对爸爸说的话，即画线词admonished应该是一种告诫，语气柔和但又坚定地警告他刷牙时不要开着水龙头。故选A。 2．Why did the author refer to his father? A．For memory. B．For reference. C．For encouragement. D．For comparison. 解析　B　推理判断题。根据第四段“I remembered being angry at my own father's commands growing up，how he always tidied my desk or came into my room at dusk to close the windows.And so I smilingly followed Nathaniel's nagging(唠叨).”可知，作者因为想到了自己父亲过去对他采取的不恰当的教育方式，才能以此为参考，引以为戒，从而微笑地对待自己孩子的唠叨。故选B。 3．What was the writer's attitude towards his son at last? A．Annoyed. B．Regretful. C．Appreciative. D．Disapproving. 解析　C　推理判断题。根据最后一段“‘You did it! I'm really proud，’ he said，smiling，as if I'd just learned to ride a bike.It was then that I knew for sure that the son also rises to fatherhood.”可知，随着儿子的长大，与父亲之间慢慢开始了角色互换，儿子开始像当年父亲教自己一样帮助并鼓励自己的父亲，当父亲确定了儿子的成长时，心中应该是非常欣赏和感激的。故选C。 4．What might be the best tile of the passage? A．The Role Switch：Parent to Pupil B．The Bossy Son：Nathaniel's Takeover C．The Beach Challenge：Crossing the Rocks D．The Power of Words：Nagging to Change 解析　A　主旨大意题。根据第一段“Here comes a time for every family when the tables turn and the parent has to answer to the child.Mine came recently when my wife and I visited our son in Los Angeles.”和最后一段“‘You did it! I'm really proud，’ he said，smiling，as if I'd just learned to ride a bike.It was then that I knew for sure that the son also rises to fatherhood.”及全文内容可知，本文主要讲述了随着孩子的长大，家庭局面会发生转变，父母和孩子之间的角色会逐渐发生互换，子女成长为父母，而父母在子女面前又变成了小学生。故选A。 B (2025·抚州高一检测)Parisians have always been known for their courage and enthusiasm.They are very generous and trusting.The culture of communication is well developed among the local people，as they are taught to establish contact with others from early childhood.Here in Paris it is believed that a quiet and modest (谦逊的) person will never succeed even if he or she is very talented and smart. Visitors are advised to learn at least a bit of French before their trip.If locals see a traveler who tries to communicate using the native language，they start respecting this person and are ready to help.It is worth remembering that even fluent English will cause only a sense of contempt (蔑视) among locals. Paris is famous for its colorful celebrations and festivals.Various interesting events take place at Christmas and on New Year's Eve here.June 21 is the day of a famous music festival in particular—this event attracts many music lovers from different countries of the world.All day long，the squares of the city are turned into concert spots，where free concerts are performed.Bastille Day is a very interesting holiday which is celebrated annually on July 14.A beautiful military parade is a necessary part of Bastille Day.The first mention about this celebration was made in 1789.The holiday ends up with grand fireworks. In early February，the city of Paris is filled with collectors of antique (古董的) cars.The exhibition of antique cars is held in the center of Porte de Versailles，where you can see antique cars and details about them as well as communicate with interesting people. Paris can impress anyone with its cultural richness and diversity.In this magical city，something interesting happens all the time.Once in the center of the city，almost every hour you will be able to attend one event or another，moving from the art center to the concert hall，admiring the performances of street artists on the way. [语篇解读]　说明文。文章主要介绍了巴黎的各种庆祝活动、节日、古董车展等，说明了巴黎是一座有着丰富多彩生活的城市。 5．Who will be more welcome in Paris according to the text? A．Someone who is shy and quiet. B．Someone who knows a little French. C．Someone who speaks English well. D．Someone who is talented and smart. 解析　B　细节理解题。根据第二段的“Visitors are advised to learn at least a bit of French before their trip.If locals see a traveler who tries to communicate using the native language，they start respecting this person and are ready to help.”可知，会点法语的游客会更受当地人的欢迎。故选B。 6．What can you enjoy on June 21 in Paris? A．Football matches. B．A car show. C．Some antiques. D．A music performance. 解析　D　细节理解题。根据第三段的“June 21 is the day of a famous music festival in particular”可知，6月21日可以欣赏到音乐表演。故选D。 7．What do we know about Bastille Day in Paris? A．It takes place on Christmas Day. B．It ends up with a military parade. C．It has a history of over 230 years. D．It includes a lot of free concerts. 解析　C　细节理解题。根据第三段的“Bastille Day is a very interesting holiday which is celebrated annually on July 14.”及“The first mention about this celebration was made in 1789.”可知，法国国庆日的历史可以追溯到1789年，到现在已经有230多年的历史了。故选C。 8．What does the author want to tell us by mentioning the exhibition of antique cars? A．Most Parisians are very wealthy. B．Paris is a center of car manufacturing. C．Parisians like collecting antiques. D．Paris is a city with colourful life. 解析　D　推理判断题。根据第三段的“Paris is famous for its colorful celebrations and festivals.”及最后一段的“Paris can impress anyone with its cultural richness and diversity.”可推知，文章是通过介绍各种庆祝活动、节日、古董车展来表明巴黎是一座有着丰富多彩生活的城市。故选D。 Ⅱ.七选五 (2025·承德高一检测)Are you confused about what to do next when you plan a birthday celebration for your loved family member or try to help your family prepare for birthdays? 1 Here are some tips on birthday celebrations to get you started. 2 Rather than making a birthday cake in the kitchen，ordering a handmade cake online is undoubtedly a better choice.You just choose a special theme，and then you'll have a beautiful professional cake to present to your guests. Form a band.If you want to fully enjoy yourselves，instead of turning on the music on the computer or phone，you can invite your classmates to form a band for your family member's birthday.They can play as much music as you like. 3 Find a meeting place.Many people like to hold their parties at home. 4 You can save a large amount of stress by finding a meeting place outside.Maybe an open park is good for a birthday party as long as it doesn't disturb the people around. Invite a special guest.Birthdays are often more memorable than the rest.To ensure your loved one's party is special，besides gifts，think about someone you can invite that your family member will be happy and surprised to see. 5 If you take the time and care to plan or prepare for your family member's party，you can make her or his day extra special. A．Buy a special cake. B．Make a cake at home. C．It's not always easy to know where to begin. D．You extremely want to get special birthday gifts. E．It can be a friend your family member expects to see. F．All of you will enjoy yourselves in the live music this way. G．But not everyone's house is big enough for a birthday party. [语篇解读]　说明文。文章介绍了能让生日聚会变得特别的几条建议。 1．解析　C　根据上句“Are you confused about what to do next when you plan a birthday celebration for your loved family member or try to help your family prepare for birthdays？”可知，上文提到了计划和准备生日庆祝；结合下句“Here are some tips on birthday celebrations to get you started.”可知，下文提到了一些建议。所以空处应承上启下，C选项“要知道从哪里开始并不总是那么容易”符合语境。故选C。 2．解析　A　本段是主旨句。根据下句“Rather than making a birthday cake in the kitchen，ordering a handmade cake online is undoubtedly a better choice.”可知，空后提到了订购蛋糕。由此推知，空处应该提到蛋糕的相关内容。A选项中Buy是关键词，与下文呼应。故选A。 3．解析　F　根据上句“They can play as much music as you like.”可知，上文提到了播放音乐。所以空处应该提到音乐方面的内容，F项“你们所有人都将通过这种方式在现场音乐中享受自我。”符合语境。其中music为词汇复现，与上文有顺承关系。故选F。 4．解析　G　根据上句“Many people like to hold their parties at home.”可知，空前提到了在家中举行聚会。由此推知，空处应该涉及家中派对事宜。G选项“但不是每个人的房子都足够大，可以举办生日派对”符合语境。其中But是关键词，与上文构成转折关系。故选G。 5．解析　E　根据上文“To ensure your loved one's party is special，besides gifts，think about someone you can invite that your family member will be happy and surprised to see.”可知，上文提到了你可以邀请的人。所以空处应该涉及邀请哪类人，E选项“这个人可以是你家人想见的朋友”能够承接上文。其中a friend是关键词，与上文的“someone”呼应。故选E。 Ⅲ.完形填空 I came to China from the USA as a teacher of English three years ago and have enjoyed my stay here ever since.I would like to share my 1 with you，and want to explain some of the 2 of living in China. The main advantage of living in China is learning about the 3 here.Three years of teaching and living in China has helped me understand how the Chinese 4 their holidays and festivals，what they eat，and how they work and travel.One thing which 5 me is that the Chinese seem to love 6 in the morning，especially old people. Another advantage of living in China is the opportunity to 7 ．China is one of the largest countries in the world.It has a history of over five thousand years，making it a(n) 8 country to explore.I visited the Great Wall in the north of China.It is 9 an amazing sight as it runs up and down mountains into the 10 ． However，living in China is not without 11 ．For example，when I arrived，I could not speak Chinese，and this made communicating with people very 12 ．In the same way，while it's 13 to meet new people and make new friends here，I cannot help missing my family and friends at home. 14 ，living in China has been a 15 experience. [语篇解读]　记叙文。讲述了一位来自美国的英语教师在中国生活的经历，包括他对中国文化的了解、旅行的机会以及面临的挑战。 1．A.achievements B．ceremonies C．experiences D．accidents 解析　C　句意：我想和你分享我的经历，并解释一些在中国生活的优势。根据下文“Three years of teaching and living in China has helped me understand...”可知，作者在中国工作和生活了三年，所以他想分享的是他的经历，故选C。 2．A.missions B．advantages C．principles D．procedures 解析　B　句意：同上。根据下文“The main advantage of living in China is...”可知，作者接下来要解释的是在中国生活的优势，故选B。 3．A.culture B．language C．history D．hobby 解析　A　句意：在中国生活的主要优势是了解这里的文化。 根据下文“how the Chinese 4 their holidays and festivals，what they eat，and how they work and travel”可知，这些都是与文化相关的内容，故选A。 4．A.explain B．celebrate C．remember D．spread 解析　B　句意：在中国的三年的教学和生活帮助我了解了中国人是如何庆祝他们的节日和假期的，他们吃什么，以及他们的工作和旅行方式。根据“their holidays and festivals”可知，这里指的是中国人如何庆祝他们的节日和假期，故选B。 5．A.permits B．satisfies C．impresses D．troubles 解析　C　句意：给我留下深刻印象的一件事是，中国人似乎喜欢在早上锻炼，尤其是老年人。根据下文“the Chinese seem to love”可知，此处说的是作者对中国的印象，故选C。 6．A.exercising B．working C．sleeping D．complaining 解析　A　句意：同上。根据“in the morning，especially old people”可知，这里指的是中国人，尤其是老年人在早上的活动，分析选项，A项“exercising锻炼”符合语境，故选A。 7．A.shop B．perform C．travel D．move 解析　C　句意：在中国生活的另一个优势是有机会旅行。根据下文“China is one of the largest countries in the world.It has a history of over five thousand years，making it an...country to explore.”可知，中国是一个大国，有着悠久的历史，所以在中国生活有机会去旅行，故选C。 8．A.familiar B．rich C．powerful D．attractive 解析　D　句意：中国有五千多年的历史，使其成为一个值得探索的有吸引力的国家。根据上文“China is one of the largest countries in the world.It has a history of over five thousand years”可知上文说的是中国的魅力，可推理出空白处应填表示吸引力含义的表达，故选D。 9．A.hardly B．truly C．wrongly D．fortunately 解析　B　句意：长城是中国北方的一个真正令人惊叹的景点，因为它在山间上下蜿蜒。根据“an amazing sight”可知，长城是一个真正令人惊叹的景点，故选B。 10．A.distance B．future C．town D．industry 解析　A　句意：同上。根据“it runs up and down mountains”可知，长城在山间上下蜿蜒，延伸到很远的地方，故选A。 11．A.successes B．announcements C．measures D．challenges 解析　D　句意：然而生活在中国并不是没有难题。根据下文“For example，when I arrived，I could not speak Chinese，and this made communicating with people very...”提到作者在中国生活面临的挑战之一是不会说中文可知，此处讲述在中国生活并不是没有难题。故选D。 12．A.interesting B．difficult C．typical D．convenient 解析　B　句意：例如，当我到达中国时，我不会说中文，这使得与人交流非常困难。 根据“I could not speak Chinese”可推知，不会说中文使得与人交流变得困难，故选B。 13．A.embarrassing B．boring C．exciting D．surprising 解析　C　句意：同样地，虽然在这里结识新朋友和结交新朋友令人兴奋，但我忍不住想念家里的亲人和朋友。根据“to meet new people and make new friends here”可知，结识新朋友和结交新朋友是令人兴奋的事情，故选C。 14．A.At first B．In addition C．For example D．In summary 解析　D　句意：总的来说，生活在中国是一次有价值的经历。 根据上文提到的优势和挑战，以及下文“living in China has been a．..experience”可知，这里是总结性的语句，作者总结对中国的感受，故选D。 15．A.worthwhile B．common C．practical D．brief 解析　A　句意：同上。根据上文“China is one of the largest countries in the world.It has a history of over five thousand years”“an amazing sight”“it runs up and down mountains”以及“living in China is not without”可知，文章提到在中国的优势和挑战，由此可知，尽管在中国生活有挑战，但作者认为这是一次有价值的经历，故选A。 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $