Unit 1 True Friends(友谊主题+名词性从句语法)(学生练习卷)-2026版内蒙古自治区(对口招生)《英语考点双析卷》第42卷(原卷版+解析版)
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编写说明:2026版内蒙古自治区(对口招生)《英语考点双析卷》,依据最新版《中等职业学校英语课程标准》,基础模块1、2、3(语文版)教材内容及历年高考真题进行编写。“考点双析”即围绕一个考点设置两份试卷,一份是老师的讲解卷,一份是学生的练习卷。本专辑共涵盖30个单元的词汇、语法、主题等内容的60份试卷,助力师生构建 “讲练结合” 的学习闭环,特别适用于第一轮高考复习。
本卷是2026版内蒙古自治区(对口招生)《英语考点双析卷》的第42卷,综合训练学生对《基础模块3》(语文版)第一单元的掌握情况,友谊主题、名词性从句的使用语法。
2026版内蒙古自治区(对口招生)《英语考点双析卷》第42卷
Unit 1 True Friends
友谊主题+名词性从句语法 学生练习卷
一、单项选择(共15小题;每小题2分,满分 30分)
阅读下列句子,从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中,选出最佳选项。
1.________ surprised all my classmates is that I won the English speech contest.
A.What B.That C.Which D.Who
2.I really don’t know ________ she will come to my birthday party or not.
A.that B.if C.whether D.what
3.The most important thing is ________ we should trust our friends completely.
A.that B.what C.how D.why
4.My friend asked me ________ I had finished my homework before playing games.
A.that B.if C.what D.when
5.________ he could keep such a good friend for 10 years is a wonder to all of us.
A.What B.That C.How D.Which
6.She told me the reason ________ she refused to help him was that he never trusted her.
A.that B.why C.which D.what
7.I wonder ________ dictionary this is. It looks very new.
A.who B.whom C.whose D.which
8.The news ________ our team won the game made everyone excited.
A.that B.what C.which D.how
9.Do you know ________ the meeting will start? I need to arrive on time.
A.that B.if C.when D.where
10.________ we can become good friends depends on our mutual understanding.
A.That B.Whether C.What D.How
11.He asked me ________ I had met his new friend before.
A.that B.if C.what D.who
12.The problem is ________ we can find a true friend who will support us forever.
A.that B.what C.whether D.how
13.________ she said at the friendship talk moved all the listeners.
A.What B.That C.Which D.How
14.I have no idea ________ he has been so quiet recently. Maybe he is in trouble.
A.that B.what C.why D.when
15.Could you tell me ________ I can get in touch with my old friend? I haven’t seen her for years.
A.that B.how C.what D.who
二、阅读理解(共10小题;每小题3分,满分30分)
(A)
True friendship is one of the most valuable treasures in life. It is not about being together every day, but about being there for each other when it matters most. A true friend will stand by you through happiness and sadness, success and failure. They don’t judge you for your mistakes, but help you learn from them. They listen to you patiently when you are upset and celebrate your achievements sincerely.
Unlike casual acquaintances (泛泛之交), true friends are honest with each other. They can tell you the truth even if it’s hard to hear, because they care about your growth. They also respect your differences and never try to change you. For example, if you have different hobbies or opinions, a true friend will accept that instead of arguing with you.
Building true friendship takes time and effort. It requires mutual trust, understanding, and compromise. You need to be willing to share your thoughts and feelings, and also be ready to listen to your friend. True friendship is a two-way street—both sides need to give and take. If only one person is making an effort, the friendship won’t last long.
In today’s fast-paced world, it’s easy to make many friends online, but true friendship is hard to find. So when you find a true friend, cherish them. They are the ones who will make your life richer and more meaningful.
16.What is true friendship about according to the passage?
A.Being together every day.
B.Judging each other’s mistakes.
C.Being there for each other when needed.
D.Having the same hobbies and opinions.
17.What will a true friend do when you make a mistake?
A.Laugh at you.
B.Help you learn from it.
C.Judge you severely.
D.Leave you alone.
18.What does “a two-way street” mean in the passage?
A.Friendship needs both sides to give and take.
B.Friendship is as important as a street.
C.Friendship can only last for a short time.
D.Friendship requires walking together.
19.Why is true friendship hard to find today?
A.People are too busy with their own lives.
B.People don’t like making friends anymore.
C.People prefer online friends to real friends.
D.People are not willing to listen to others.
20.What is the main purpose of the passage?
A.To explain how to make online friends.
B.To tell the importance of true friendship and its traits.
C.To compare true friends with casual acquaintances.
D.To advise people to make more friends.
(B)
Making friends is an important part of life, especially for teenagers. Good friends can bring joy, support, and encouragement. But how can we make true friends? Here are some practical tips.
First, be friendly and approachable. Smile at others and start a conversation. For example, you can ask a classmate about their hobbies or comment on their new notebook. A warm attitude makes people want to get to know you better.
Second, be a good listener. When someone talks to you, pay attention to what they are saying. Don’t interrupt them or talk only about yourself. People like to be heard, and being a good listener shows that you care about them.
Third, be honest and reliable. If you promise to help a friend, keep your word. Don’t lie or pretend to be someone you’re not. True friends value honesty and trust.
Fourth, share your interests. Joining clubs or activities that you like is a great way to meet people with similar hobbies. For example, if you like playing basketball, join the school basketball club. You’ll have common topics to talk about and can build friendship naturally.
Finally, be patient. Making true friends doesn’t happen overnight. It takes time to get to know someone and build trust. Don’t be discouraged if you don’t make friends right away. Keep being kind and genuine, and you’ll find good friends eventually.
21.Why is making friends important for teenagers?
A.It can help them get good grades.
B.It can bring joy, support, and encouragement.
C.It can make them popular at school.
D.It can help them avoid loneliness.
22.What is the first tip for making true friends?
A.Be a good listener.
B.Be honest and reliable.
C.Be friendly and approachable.
D.Share your interests.
23.What does the underlined phrase “keep your word” mean?
A.Keep talking.
B.Keep your promise.
C.Keep your secret.
D.Keep your distance.
24.How can you meet people with similar hobbies?
A.By smiling at others.
B.By joining clubs or activities you like.
C.By being a good listener.
D.By being patient.
25.What is the main idea of the passage?
A.The importance of friendship for teenagers.
B.How to keep true friends for a long time.
C.Practical tips on making true friends.
D.The differences between true friends and casual friends.
三、补全对话(共5小题;每小题2分,满分10分)
Tom: Hi, Lisa! You look a little lonely. Do you have many friends at school?
Lisa: Not really. I just transferred here last month, so I don’t know many people. 26
Tom: Don’t worry! Making friends is not that hard. I can share some tips with you.
Lisa: That’s great! Thank you so much. 27
Tom: First, you can be more active in class. Answer questions or join group discussions.
Lisa: I see. I’m always too shy to speak in public.
Tom: Take it easy. 28 People will notice you if you try to communicate.
Lisa: What else can I do?
Tom: 29 For example, you can join the music club—you like singing, right?
Lisa: Yes! I love singing. That’s a good idea.
Tom: Also, be a good listener when someone talks to you. 30
Lisa: I will try all these tips. Thank you, Tom! You’re so kind.
Tom: You’re welcome. I’m sure you’ll make many friends soon.
A.What’s the first tip?
B.Why do you have so many friends?
C.Shyness won’t help you make friends.
D.I really don’t know how to make friends.
E.Sharing your interests is a good way.
F.Do you like making friends with others?
G.People like friends who are willing to listen.
四、句子改错(共10小题;每小题3分,满分30分)
31.I don’t know that he will come to the friendship party tomorrow.
32.What she needs most is a true friend who can understand her.
33.The news which our class won the friendship competition made us very happy.
34.Could you tell me where can I find my old friend Lily?
35.That he failed to keep his promise made his friend very angry.
36.I have no idea that why she refused to help her best friend.
37.The problem is when we can build trust with each other quickly.
38.He asked me that I had ever been to his hometown before.
39.What surprised me most is that she has so many true friends.
40.I wonder that dictionary belongs to my deskmate.
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编写说明:2026版内蒙古自治区(对口招生)《英语考点双析卷》,依据最新版《中等职业学校英语课程标准》,基础模块1、2、3(语文版)教材内容及历年高考真题进行编写。“考点双析”即围绕一个考点设置两份试卷,一份是老师的讲解卷,一份是学生的练习卷。本专辑共涵盖30个单元的词汇、语法、主题等内容的60份试卷,助力师生构建 “讲练结合” 的学习闭环,特别适用于第一轮高考复习。
本卷是2026版内蒙古自治区(对口招生)《英语考点双析卷》的第42卷,综合训练学生对《基础模块3》(语文版)第一单元的掌握情况,友谊主题、名词性从句的使用语法。
2026版内蒙古自治区(对口招生)《英语考点双析卷》第42卷
Unit 1 True Friends
友谊主题+名词性从句语法 学生练习卷
一、单项选择(共15小题;每小题2分,满分 30分)
阅读下列句子,从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中,选出最佳选项。
1.________ surprised all my classmates is that I won the English speech contest.
A.What B.That C.Which D.Who
【答案】A
【详解】考查主语从句连接词。句意:让我所有同学都惊讶的是,我赢得了英语演讲比赛。主语从句中缺少主语,指“让人惊讶的事情”,A. What(在主语从句中作主语,表事物)符合;B. That在主语从句中无意义且不作成分;C. Which表“哪一个”,需有明确范围;D. Who指人,与语境不符。故选A。
2.I really don’t know ________ she will come to my birthday party or not.
A.that B.if C.whether D.what
【答案】C
【详解】考查宾语从句连接词。句意:我真的不知道她是否会来我的生日派对。根据“or not”可知,此处需用whether,“whether...or not”为固定搭配;if不能与or not直接连用,A. that无“是否”含义,D. what在从句中作成分,此处从句不缺成分。故选C。
3.The most important thing is ________ we should trust our friends completely.
A.that B.what C.how D.why
【答案】A
【详解】考查表语从句连接词。句意:最重要的事情是我们应该完全信任我们的朋友。表语从句结构完整、语义明确,无需连接词作成分,A. that在表语从句中无意义且不作成分,符合;B. what、C. how、D. why均需在从句中作相应成分,此处无需。故选A。
4.My friend asked me ________ I had finished my homework before playing games.
A.that B.if C.what D.when
【答案】B
【详解】考查宾语从句连接词。句意:我的朋友问我在玩游戏之前是否完成了作业。从句表达“是否”的疑问含义,A. that无疑问含义,C. what在从句中作成分(此处从句完整),D. when表“何时”,与语境不符;B. if表“是否”,符合句意。故选B。
5.________ he could keep such a good friend for 10 years is a wonder to all of us.
A.What B.That C.How D.Which
【答案】B
【详解】考查主语从句连接词。句意:他能和这样一位好朋友相处10年,这对我们所有人来说都是个奇迹。主语从句结构完整、语义明确,A. What、C. How、D. Which均需在从句中作成分,此处无需;B. that在主语从句中无意义且不作成分,符合。故选B。
6.She told me the reason ________ she refused to help him was that he never trusted her.
A.that B.why C.which D.what
【答案】A
【详解】考查同位语从句连接词。句意:她告诉我她拒绝帮他的原因是他从不信任她。先行词为the reason,后面的从句解释说明reason的具体内容,为同位语从句,用that引导(同位语从句中that不可省略);B. why引导定语从句,需在从句中作状语,此处从句完整。故选A。
7.I wonder ________ dictionary this is. It looks very new.
A.who B.whom C.whose D.which
【答案】C
【详解】考查宾语从句连接词。句意:我想知道这是谁的字典,它看起来很新。从句中需修饰dictionary,表“谁的”,A. who(主格)、B. whom(宾格)均指人,不作定语;D. which表“哪一个”,无“所属”含义;C. whose表“谁的”,可修饰名词,符合。故选C。
8.The news ________ our team won the game made everyone excited.
A.that B.what C.which D.how
【答案】A
【详解】考查同位语从句连接词。句意:我们队赢了比赛的消息让每个人都很兴奋。从句解释说明news的具体内容,为同位语从句,从句结构完整,A. that在同位语从句中无意义且不作成分;B. what、D. how需在从句中作成分,C. which引导定语从句,此处无先行词修饰关系。故选A。
9.Do you know ________ the meeting will start? I need to arrive on time.
A.that B.if C.when D.where
【答案】C
【详解】考查宾语从句连接词。句意:你知道会议什么时候开始吗?我需要准时到。根据“I need to arrive on time”可知,此处询问时间,A. that无疑问含义,B. if表“是否”,D. where表“地点”,与语境不符;C. when表“何时”,符合句意。故选C。
10.________ we can become good friends depends on our mutual understanding.
A.That B.Whether C.What D.How
【答案】B
【详解】考查主语从句连接词。句意:我们能否成为好朋友取决于彼此的理解。从句表达“是否”的含义,A. That无疑问含义,C. What在从句中作成分(此处从句完整),D. How表“如何”,与语境不符;B. Whether表“是否”,可引导主语从句,符合。故选B。
11.He asked me ________ I had met his new friend before.
A.that B.if C.what D.who
【答案】B
【详解】考查宾语从句连接词。句意:他问我以前是否见过他的新朋友。从句表达“是否”的疑问含义,A. that无疑问含义,C. what、D. who在从句中作成分(此处从句完整);B. if表“是否”,符合句意。故选B。
12.The problem is ________ we can find a true friend who will support us forever.
A.that B.what C.whether D.how
【答案】C
【详解】考查表语从句连接词。句意:问题是我们能否找到一个永远支持我们的真正朋友。从句表达“是否”的疑问含义,A. that无疑问含义,B. what在从句中作成分(此处从句完整),D. how表“如何”,与语境不符;C. whether表“是否”,符合句意。故选C。
13.________ she said at the friendship talk moved all the listeners.
A.What B.That C.Which D.How
【答案】A
【详解】考查主语从句连接词。句意:她在友谊分享会上说的话感动了所有听众。主语从句中缺少宾语,指“说的内容”,A. What(在主语从句中作宾语,表事物)符合;B. That在主语从句中无意义且不作成分;C. Which表“哪一个”,需有明确范围;D. How在从句中作状语,此处缺宾语。故选A。
14.I have no idea ________ he has been so quiet recently. Maybe he is in trouble.
A.that B.what C.why D.when
【答案】C
【详解】考查同位语从句连接词。句意:我不知道他最近为什么这么安静,也许他遇到麻烦了。从句解释说明idea的具体内容,表“原因”,A. that无疑问含义,B. what在从句中作成分(此处从句完整),D. when表“何时”,与语境不符;C. why表“为什么”,符合句意。故选C。
15.Could you tell me ________ I can get in touch with my old friend? I haven’t seen her for years.
A.that B.how C.what D.who
【答案】B
【详解】考查宾语从句连接词。句意:你能告诉我怎样才能联系到我的老朋友吗?我好几年没见她了。根据“I haven’t seen her for years”可知,此处询问“联系方式”,A. that无疑问含义,C. what在从句中作成分(此处从句完整),D. who指人,与语境不符;B. how表“怎样”,符合句意。故选B。
二、阅读理解(共10小题;每小题3分,满分30分)
(A)
True friendship is one of the most valuable treasures in life. It is not about being together every day, but about being there for each other when it matters most. A true friend will stand by you through happiness and sadness, success and failure. They don’t judge you for your mistakes, but help you learn from them. They listen to you patiently when you are upset and celebrate your achievements sincerely.
Unlike casual acquaintances (泛泛之交), true friends are honest with each other. They can tell you the truth even if it’s hard to hear, because they care about your growth. They also respect your differences and never try to change you. For example, if you have different hobbies or opinions, a true friend will accept that instead of arguing with you.
Building true friendship takes time and effort. It requires mutual trust, understanding, and compromise. You need to be willing to share your thoughts and feelings, and also be ready to listen to your friend. True friendship is a two-way street—both sides need to give and take. If only one person is making an effort, the friendship won’t last long.
In today’s fast-paced world, it’s easy to make many friends online, but true friendship is hard to find. So when you find a true friend, cherish them. They are the ones who will make your life richer and more meaningful.
16.What is true friendship about according to the passage?
A.Being together every day.
B.Judging each other’s mistakes.
C.Being there for each other when needed.
D.Having the same hobbies and opinions.
17.What will a true friend do when you make a mistake?
A.Laugh at you.
B.Help you learn from it.
C.Judge you severely.
D.Leave you alone.
18.What does “a two-way street” mean in the passage?
A.Friendship needs both sides to give and take.
B.Friendship is as important as a street.
C.Friendship can only last for a short time.
D.Friendship requires walking together.
19.Why is true friendship hard to find today?
A.People are too busy with their own lives.
B.People don’t like making friends anymore.
C.People prefer online friends to real friends.
D.People are not willing to listen to others.
20.What is the main purpose of the passage?
A.To explain how to make online friends.
B.To tell the importance of true friendship and its traits.
C.To compare true friends with casual acquaintances.
D.To advise people to make more friends.
【答案】16.C 17.B 18.A 19.A 20.B
【导语】本文是一篇说明文,围绕“真正的友谊”展开,介绍了真正友谊的核心特质——在需要时彼此陪伴、坦诚相待、尊重差异,同时说明建立真正友谊需要时间和双方的付出,强调在快节奏的当下,真正的友谊是值得珍惜的宝贵财富。
【详解】
16.细节理解题。根据第一段“It is not about being together every day, but about being there for each other when it matters most”可知,真正的友谊不在于每天在一起,而在于在最需要的时候彼此陪伴。故选C。
17.细节理解题。根据第一段“They don’t judge you for your mistakes, but help you learn from them”可知,真正的朋友不会因为你的错误评判你,而是会帮你从中学习。故选B。
18.词义猜测题。根据后文“both sides need to give and take”可知,“a two-way street”指的是友谊需要双方都付出和索取,不能单方面努力。故选A。
19.推理判断题。根据最后一段“In today’s fast-paced world, it’s easy to make many friends online, but true friendship is hard to find”可知,当今世界节奏快,人们容易忙于自己的生活,难以投入时间和精力建立真正的友谊。故选A。
20.主旨大意题。文章开篇点明真正的友谊是人生宝贵的财富,后文介绍其特质和建立的条件,核心目的是“说明真正友谊的重要性及其特质”。故选B。
(B)
Making friends is an important part of life, especially for teenagers. Good friends can bring joy, support, and encouragement. But how can we make true friends? Here are some practical tips.
First, be friendly and approachable. Smile at others and start a conversation. For example, you can ask a classmate about their hobbies or comment on their new notebook. A warm attitude makes people want to get to know you better.
Second, be a good listener. When someone talks to you, pay attention to what they are saying. Don’t interrupt them or talk only about yourself. People like to be heard, and being a good listener shows that you care about them.
Third, be honest and reliable. If you promise to help a friend, keep your word. Don’t lie or pretend to be someone you’re not. True friends value honesty and trust.
Fourth, share your interests. Joining clubs or activities that you like is a great way to meet people with similar hobbies. For example, if you like playing basketball, join the school basketball club. You’ll have common topics to talk about and can build friendship naturally.
Finally, be patient. Making true friends doesn’t happen overnight. It takes time to get to know someone and build trust. Don’t be discouraged if you don’t make friends right away. Keep being kind and genuine, and you’ll find good friends eventually.
21.Why is making friends important for teenagers?
A.It can help them get good grades.
B.It can bring joy, support, and encouragement.
C.It can make them popular at school.
D.It can help them avoid loneliness.
22.What is the first tip for making true friends?
A.Be a good listener.
B.Be honest and reliable.
C.Be friendly and approachable.
D.Share your interests.
23.What does the underlined phrase “keep your word” mean?
A.Keep talking.
B.Keep your promise.
C.Keep your secret.
D.Keep your distance.
24.How can you meet people with similar hobbies?
A.By smiling at others.
B.By joining clubs or activities you like.
C.By being a good listener.
D.By being patient.
25.What is the main idea of the passage?
A.The importance of friendship for teenagers.
B.How to keep true friends for a long time.
C.Practical tips on making true friends.
D.The differences between true friends and casual friends.
【答案】21.B 22.C 23.B 24.B 25.C
【导语】本文是一篇说明文,针对青少年“如何结交真正的朋友”这一问题,给出了五条实用建议——保持友好亲切的态度、做一个好的倾听者、诚实可靠、分享兴趣爱好以及保持耐心,帮助青少年在生活中建立真挚的友谊。
【详解】
21.细节理解题。根据第一段“Good friends can bring joy, support, and encouragement”可知,交朋友能给青少年带来快乐、支持和鼓励,这是其重要性所在。故选B。
22.细节理解题。根据第二段“First, be friendly and approachable”可知,结交真正朋友的第一条建议是保持友好和亲切。故选C。
23.词义猜测题。根据前文“If you promise to help a friend”可知,“keep your word”指的是遵守承诺,兑现自己答应的事情。故选B。
24.细节理解题。根据第五段“Joining clubs or activities that you like is a great way to meet people with similar hobbies”可知,加入自己喜欢的俱乐部或活动能遇到有相似爱好的人。故选B。
25.主旨大意题。文章开篇点明交朋友的重要性,后文分点给出结交真正朋友的实用建议,核心主旨是“关于结交真正朋友的实用技巧”。故选C。
三、补全对话(共5小题;每小题2分,满分10分)
Tom: Hi, Lisa! You look a little lonely. Do you have many friends at school?
Lisa: Not really. I just transferred here last month, so I don’t know many people. 26
Tom: Don’t worry! Making friends is not that hard. I can share some tips with you.
Lisa: That’s great! Thank you so much. 27
Tom: First, you can be more active in class. Answer questions or join group discussions.
Lisa: I see. I’m always too shy to speak in public.
Tom: Take it easy. 28 People will notice you if you try to communicate.
Lisa: What else can I do?
Tom: 29 For example, you can join the music club—you like singing, right?
Lisa: Yes! I love singing. That’s a good idea.
Tom: Also, be a good listener when someone talks to you. 30
Lisa: I will try all these tips. Thank you, Tom! You’re so kind.
Tom: You’re welcome. I’m sure you’ll make many friends soon.
A.What’s the first tip?
B.Why do you have so many friends?
C.Shyness won’t help you make friends.
D.I really don’t know how to make friends.
E.Sharing your interests is a good way.
F.Do you like making friends with others?
G.People like friends who are willing to listen.
【答案】26.D 27.A 28.C 29.E 30.G
【导语】这是一段汤姆和莉萨的对话,莉萨刚转学过来,没什么朋友,感到孤独,汤姆主动分享了结交朋友的实用技巧,包括在课堂上更活跃、加入兴趣俱乐部以及做一个好的倾听者,帮助莉萨缓解焦虑,指导她如何交朋友。
【详解】
26.根据前文“I just transferred here last month, so I don’t know many people”以及后文“Don’t worry! Making friends is not that hard”可知,莉萨刚转学,不认识很多人,不知道怎么交朋友,选项D“What I really don’t know how to make friends.(我真的不知道怎么交朋友。)”符合语境。故选D。
27.根据答语“First, you can be more active in class”可知,莉萨在询问第一个技巧是什么,选项A“What’s the first tip?(第一个技巧是什么?)”符合语境。故选A。
28.根据前文“I’m always too shy to speak in public”以及后文“People will notice you if you try to communicate”可知,汤姆在安慰莉萨,告诉她害羞不利于交朋友,选项C“Shyness won’t help you make friends.(害羞不会帮你交到朋友。)”符合语境。故选C。
29.根据后文“For example, you can join the music club—you like singing, right?”可知,汤姆建议莉萨分享自己的兴趣爱好,选项E“Sharing your interests is a good way.(分享你的兴趣是个好方法。)”符合语境。故选E。
30.根据前文“Also, be a good listener when someone talks to you”可知,此处要说明做倾听者的原因,选项G“People like friends who are willing to listen.(人们喜欢愿意倾听的朋友。)”符合语境。故选G。
四、句子改错(共10小题;每小题3分,满分30分)
31.I don’t know that he will come to the friendship party tomorrow.
【答案】that→if/whether
【详解】考查宾语从句连接词误用。句意:我不知道他明天是否会来友谊派对。从句表达“是否”的疑问含义,that无疑问含义,需改为if或whether表“是否”。
32.What she needs most is a true friend who can understand her.
【答案】What→That
【详解】考查主语从句连接词误用。句意:她最需要的是一个能理解她的真正朋友。主语从句结构完整、语义明确,what需在从句中作成分,此处无需,改为that(在主语从句中无意义且不作成分)。
33.The news which our class won the friendship competition made us very happy.
【答案】which→that
【详解】考查同位语从句连接词误用。句意:我们班赢得友谊比赛的消息让我们非常开心。从句解释说明news的具体内容,为同位语从句,which引导定语从句,需改为that(同位语从句常用that引导)。
34.Could you tell me where can I find my old friend Lily?
【答案】can I→I can
【详解】考查宾语从句语序错误。句意:你能告诉我在哪里能找到我的老朋友莉莉吗?宾语从句需用陈述语序,疑问句语序“can I”需改为陈述语序“I can”。
35.That he failed to keep his promise made his friend very angry.
【答案】That→What
【详解】考查主语从句连接词误用。句意:他没能遵守承诺,这让他的朋友非常生气。主语从句中缺少宾语,指“没能遵守承诺这件事”,that在从句中不作成分,需改为what(在主语从句中作宾语)。
36.I have no idea that why she refused to help her best friend.
【答案】去掉that
【详解】考查同位语从句连接词冗余。句意:我不知道她为什么拒绝帮助她最好的朋友。从句解释说明idea的内容,why已引导同位语从句,that多余,需去掉。
37.The problem is when we can build trust with each other quickly.
【答案】when→whether
【详解】考查表语从句连接词误用。句意:问题是我们能否快速建立彼此的信任。从句表达“是否”的疑问含义,when表“何时”,与语境不符,改为whether表“是否”。
38.He asked me that I had ever been to his hometown before.
【答案】that→if/whether
【详解】考查宾语从句连接词误用。句意:他问我以前是否去过他的家乡。从句表达“是否”的疑问含义,that无疑问含义,需改为if或whether表“是否”。
39.What surprised me most is that she has so many true friends.
【答案】is→was
【详解】考查主谓一致及时态错误。句意:最让我惊讶的是她有这么多真正的朋友。主语从句“What surprised me most”为一般过去时,主句谓语动词is需改为was,保持时态一致。
40.I wonder that dictionary belongs to my deskmate.
【答案】that→whose
【详解】考查宾语从句连接词误用。句意:我想知道那本字典是我同桌的。从句中需修饰dictionary表“谁的”,that无“所属”含义,需改为whose(表“谁的”,可修饰名词)。
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