Unit 2 Advanced Technology and Our Life(高科技与日常生活主题+非谓语动词语法)(教师讲解卷)-2026版内蒙古自治区(对口招生)《英语考点双析卷》第43卷(原卷版+解析版)
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编写说明:2026版内蒙古自治区(对口招生)《英语考点双析卷》,依据最新版《中等职业学校英语课程标准》,基础模块1、2、3(语文版)教材内容及历年高考真题进行编写。“考点双析”即围绕一个考点设置两份试卷,一份是老师的讲解卷,一份是学生的练习卷。本专辑共涵盖30个单元的词汇、语法、主题等内容的60份试卷,助力师生构建 “讲练结合” 的学习闭环,特别适用于第一轮高考复习。
本卷是2026版内蒙古自治区(对口招生)《英语考点双析卷》的第43卷,综合训练学生对《基础模块3》(语文版)第二单元的掌握情况,高科技与日常生活主题、非谓语动词的使用语法。
2026版内蒙古自治区(对口招生)《英语考点双析卷》第43卷
Unit 2 Advanced Technology and Our Life
高科技与日常生活主题+非谓语动词语法 教师讲解卷
一、单项选择(共15小题;每小题2分,满分 30分)
阅读下列句子,从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中,选出最佳选项。
1.________ high-speed trains has become one of the most popular ways to travel in China.
A.Take B.Taking C.Taken D.To taking
2.Many people choose ________ online because it saves time and money.
A.shop B.shopping C.to shop D.shopped
3.China’s space technology aims ________ more breakthroughs in exploring the universe.
A.make B.to make C.making D.made
4.My parents enjoy ________ videos about China’s high-speed rail developments in their free time.
A.watch B.to watch C.watching D.watched
5.It’s necessary for us ________ about the latest space exploration achievements of China.
A.learn B.to learn C.learning D.learned
6.The app helps users ________ tickets for high-speed trains easily on their phones.
A.book B.booking C.to booking D.booked
7.________ online safely requires us to protect our personal information.
A.Shop B.Shopping C.To shopping D.Shoped
8.She decided ________ a trip to Beijing by high-speed rail to experience its speed.
A.take B.taking C.to take D.taken
9.China’s scientists spent years ________ new technologies for space stations.
A.develop B.to develop C.developing D.developed
10.The main reason for choosing high-speed rail is ________ it’s fast and comfortable.
A.that B.because C.to D.for
11.We are looking forward to ________ more amazing achievements in China’s space industry.
A.see B.seeing C.to see D.seen
12.It’s important ________ the rules when using online shopping platforms.
A.follow B.following C.to follow D.followed
13.My brother plans ________ a course about artificial intelligence next semester.
A.take B.to take C.taking D.taken
14.________ by high-speed rail has greatly changed people’s travel habits.
A.Travel B.Traveling C.To traveling D.Traveled
15.The shop encourages customers ________ their products through live-streaming sales.
A.buy B.buying C.to buy D.bought
二、阅读理解(共10小题;每小题3分,满分30分)
(A)
China’s high-speed rail (HSR) has become a symbol of the country’s technological progress. Since the first HSR line opened in 2008, the network has grown rapidly. Today, China has the longest HSR network in the world, covering more than 45,000 kilometers and connecting almost all major cities.
One of the biggest advantages of China’s HSR is its speed. Most HSR trains run at speeds of 300-350 kilometers per hour, which is much faster than traditional trains. For example, traveling from Beijing to Shanghai by HSR takes only about 4.5 hours, while it used to take more than 12 hours by regular train. This saves a lot of time for travelers, making long-distance trips more convenient.
Another advantage is comfort. HSR carriages are spacious and clean, with comfortable seats and large windows. Passengers can enjoy free Wi-Fi, charge their phones, and even buy snacks and drinks on the train. The smooth ride also makes it easy for people to work, read, or rest during the journey.
China’s HSR not only benefits people’s daily travel but also promotes economic development. It connects cities and regions, making it easier for goods to be transported and for people to find jobs in other places. It also boosts tourism, as more people can now visit different parts of the country quickly and conveniently.
16.When did China’s first high-speed rail line open?
A.In 2000. B.In 2008. C.In 2010. D.In 2015.
17.What is the speed of most China’s HSR trains?
A.200-250 km/h. B.300-350 km/h. C.400-450 km/h. D.500-550 km/h.
18.How long does it take to travel from Beijing to Shanghai by HSR now?
A.About 4.5 hours. B.About 8 hours. C.About 12 hours. D.About 15 hours.
19.Which of the following is NOT a comfort feature of HSR?
A.Spacious carriages. B.Free Wi-Fi. C.Slow speed. D.Comfortable seats.
20.What is the main purpose of the passage?
A.To introduce the history of China’s HSR.
B.To explain how HSR trains are made.
C.To introduce the advantages of China’s HSR and its influence.
D.To compare HSR with traditional trains.
(B)
Online shopping has become an important part of daily life in China, thanks to the development of high technology. From daily necessities like food and clothing to large items like furniture and electronics, people can buy almost everything online with just a few clicks on their phones or computers.
One of the key reasons for the popularity of online shopping is convenience. People don’t need to go to physical stores; they can shop anytime and anywhere, whether at home, in the office, or even on the go. Many online platforms also offer fast delivery services—some items can be delivered within 24 hours, which saves people a lot of time and energy.
Another reason is the variety of products. Online shopping platforms have a huge number of sellers, so customers can choose from a wide range of products at different prices. They can also read reviews from other buyers to make better decisions. Additionally, online stores often offer discounts and promotions, making shopping more cost-effective.
Online shopping has also promoted the development of related industries, such as express delivery and electronic payment. It has changed people’s consumption habits and made life more convenient. With the continuous development of technology, online shopping will become even more intelligent in the future, bringing more surprises to people’s lives.
21.What makes online shopping popular in China?
A.High technology development. B.High prices of products.
C.Few product choices. D.Slow delivery services.
22.What is one of the key advantages of online shopping?
A.Needing to go to physical stores. B.Shopping anytime and anywhere.
C.Long delivery time. D.Limited product types.
23.How fast can some items be delivered online?
A.Within 12 hours. B.Within 24 hours. C.Within 3 days. D.Within a week.
24.What can customers do to make better shopping decisions online?
A.Ignore other buyers’ reviews. B.Buy the most expensive products.
C.Read reviews from other buyers. D.Choose only physical stores.
25.What has online shopping promoted the development of?
A.Traditional farming. B.Express delivery and electronic payment.
C.Paper making industry. D.Offline bookstores.
三、补全对话(共5小题;每小题2分,满分10分)
Lucy: Hi, Jack! I haven’t seen you for a long time. Where have you been?
Jack: Hi, Lucy! I went to Guangzhou to visit my cousin. I took the high-speed rail there. 26
Lucy: Really? I’ve never taken HSR before. Is it fast?
Jack: Yes! It’s much faster than traditional trains. 27
Lucy: That’s amazing! How about the comfort?
Jack: Very comfortable. The seats are soft, and there’s free Wi-Fi on the train. 28
Lucy: Sounds great! I plan to travel to Chengdu next month. Maybe I should take HSR too.
Jack: You definitely should! 29
Lucy: How do I book the tickets?
Jack: It’s easy. You can use the 12306 app. 30
Lucy: That’s simple! Thank you for telling me so much about HSR.
Jack: You’re welcome. I’m sure you’ll have a good trip.
A.I can help you book the tickets.
B.It took me only 3 hours to get there.
C.I bought a lot of gifts for my family.
D.I had a wonderful experience.
E.You can book tickets anytime and anywhere.
F.The food on the train is very expensive.
G.It’s fast, comfortable and convenient.
四、句子改错(共10小题;每小题3分,满分30分)
31.My sister likes shop online because it’s convenient.
32.It’s important learn about China’s space technology developments.
33.He spent two hours to research high-speed rail tickets on the Internet.
34.We hope visit the space museum to learn more about space exploration.
35.Travel by high-speed rail is more environmentally friendly than driving cars.
36.The app helps users to booking train tickets quickly and easily.
37.She is looking forward to receive a package bought online.
38.My parents decided buying a new phone through live-streaming sales.
39.To use online payment makes people’s daily life more convenient.
40.They encourage children to interest in science and technology from an early age.
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编写说明:2026版内蒙古自治区(对口招生)《英语考点双析卷》,依据最新版《中等职业学校英语课程标准》,基础模块1、2、3(语文版)教材内容及历年高考真题进行编写。“考点双析”即围绕一个考点设置两份试卷,一份是老师的讲解卷,一份是学生的练习卷。本专辑共涵盖30个单元的词汇、语法、主题等内容的60份试卷,助力师生构建 “讲练结合” 的学习闭环,特别适用于第一轮高考复习。
本卷是2026版内蒙古自治区(对口招生)《英语考点双析卷》的第43卷,综合训练学生对《基础模块3》(语文版)第二单元的掌握情况,高科技与日常生活主题、非谓语动词的使用语法。
2026版内蒙古自治区(对口招生)《英语考点双析卷》第43卷
Unit 2 Advanced Technology and Our Life
高科技与日常生活主题+非谓语动词语法 教师讲解卷
一、单项选择(共15小题;每小题2分,满分 30分)
阅读下列句子,从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中,选出最佳选项。
1.________ high-speed trains has become one of the most popular ways to travel in China.
A.Take B.Taking C.Taken D.To taking
【答案】B
【详解】考查动名词作主语。句意:乘坐高铁已成为中国最受欢迎的出行方式之一。句子缺少主语,动名词可作主语,A. Take(动词原形,不可作主语);C. Taken(过去分词,表被动或完成,不可作主语);D. To taking(结构错误,不定式为to+动词原形);B. Taking(动名词形式,符合主语用法)。故选B。
2.Many people choose ________ online because it saves time and money.
A.shop B.shopping C.to shop D.shopped
【答案】C
【详解】考查不定式作宾语。句意:很多人选择网上购物,因为它省时省钱。“choose to do sth.”为固定搭配,意为“选择做某事”,不定式作宾语。A. shop(动词原形);B. shopping(动名词,不与choose搭配);D. shopped(过去式/过去分词,不可作宾语);C. to shop(不定式,符合固定搭配)。故选C。
3.China’s space technology aims ________ more breakthroughs in exploring the universe.
A.make B.to make C.making D.made
【答案】B
【详解】考查不定式作目的状语。句意:中国的太空技术旨在在探索宇宙方面取得更多突破。“aim to do sth.”为固定搭配,意为“旨在做某事”,不定式表目的。A. make(动词原形);C. making(动名词,不与aim搭配);D. made(过去式/过去分词);B. to make(不定式,符合固定搭配)。故选B。
4.My parents enjoy ________ videos about China’s high-speed rail developments in their free time.
A.watch B.to watch C.watching D.watched
【答案】C
【详解】考查动名词作宾语。句意:我父母在空闲时间喜欢看关于中国高铁发展的视频。“enjoy doing sth.”为固定搭配,意为“喜欢做某事”,动名词作宾语。A. watch(动词原形);B. to watch(不定式,不与enjoy搭配);D. watched(过去式/过去分词);C. watching(动名词,符合固定搭配)。故选C。
5.It’s necessary for us ________ about the latest space exploration achievements of China.
A.learn B.to learn C.learning D.learned
【答案】B
【详解】考查不定式作真正主语。句意:了解中国最新的太空探索成就对我们来说很有必要。“It’s+形容词+for sb. to do sth.”为固定句型,it为形式主语,真正主语为不定式。A. learn(动词原形);C. learning(动名词,不符合句型);D. learned(过去式/过去分词);B. to learn(不定式,符合句型要求)。故选B。
6.The app helps users ________ tickets for high-speed trains easily on their phones.
A.book B.booking C.to booking D.booked
【答案】A
【详解】考查不定式作宾语补足语(省略to)。句意:这款应用帮助用户在手机上轻松预订高铁票。“help sb. (to) do sth.”为固定搭配,不定式作宾语补足语时可省略to。A. book(动词原形,符合搭配);B. booking(动名词,不与help搭配);C. to booking(结构错误);D. booked(过去式/过去分词)。故选A。
7.________ online safely requires us to protect our personal information.
A.Shop B.Shopping C.To shopping D.Shoped
【答案】B
【详解】考查动名词作主语。句意:安全网上购物要求我们保护好个人信息。句子缺少主语,动名词可作主语。A. Shop(动词原形,不可作主语);C. To shopping(结构错误);D. Shoped(拼写错误,过去式为shopped);B. Shopping(动名词形式,符合主语用法)。故选B。
8.She decided ________ a trip to Beijing by high-speed rail to experience its speed.
A.take B.taking C.to take D.taken
【答案】C
【详解】考查不定式作宾语。句意:她决定乘高铁去北京旅行,体验它的速度。“decide to do sth.”为固定搭配,意为“决定做某事”,不定式作宾语。A. take(动词原形);B. taking(动名词,不与decide搭配);D. taken(过去分词);C. to take(不定式,符合固定搭配)。故选C。
9.China’s scientists spent years ________ new technologies for space stations.
A.develop B.to develop C.developing D.developed
【答案】C
【详解】考查动名词作宾语。句意:中国科学家花了数年时间为空间站研发新技术。“spend time (in) doing sth.”为固定搭配,意为“花费时间做某事”,动名词作宾语,in可省略。A. develop(动词原形);B. to develop(不定式,不与spend搭配);D. developed(过去式/过去分词);C. developing(动名词,符合固定搭配)。故选C。
10.The main reason for choosing high-speed rail is ________ it’s fast and comfortable.
A.that B.because C.to D.for
【答案】A
【详解】考查表语从句连接词,结合非谓语动词语境。句意:选择高铁的主要原因是它既快捷又舒适。表语从句结构完整,用that引导(不可省略);B. because(引导原因状语从句,不引导表语从句);C. to(不定式符号,此处无动作含义);D. for(介词,不可引导从句)。故选A。
11.We are looking forward to ________ more amazing achievements in China’s space industry.
A.see B.seeing C.to see D.seen
【答案】B
【详解】考查动名词作宾语。句意:我们期待着中国航天事业取得更多令人惊叹的成就。“look forward to doing sth.”为固定搭配,意为“期待做某事”,to为介词,后接动名词。A. see(动词原形);C. to see(不定式,误将to视为不定式符号);D. seen(过去分词);B. seeing(动名词,符合固定搭配)。故选B。
12.It’s important ________ the rules when using online shopping platforms.
A.follow B.following C.to follow D.followed
【答案】C
【详解】考查不定式作真正主语。句意:使用网购平台时遵守规则很重要。“It’s+形容词+to do sth.”为固定句型,it为形式主语,真正主语为不定式。A. follow(动词原形);B. following(动名词,不符合句型);D. followed(过去分词);C. to follow(不定式,符合句型要求)。故选C。
13.My brother plans ________ a course about artificial intelligence next semester.
A.take B.to take C.taking D.taken
【答案】B
【详解】考查不定式作宾语。句意:我哥哥计划下学期修一门人工智能相关的课程。“plan to do sth.”为固定搭配,意为“计划做某事”,不定式作宾语。A. take(动词原形);C. taking(动名词,不与plan搭配);D. taken(过去分词);B. to take(不定式,符合固定搭配)。故选B。
14.________ by high-speed rail has greatly changed people’s travel habits.
A.Travel B.Traveling C.To traveling D.Traveled
【答案】B
【详解】考查动名词作主语。句意:乘高铁出行极大地改变了人们的出行习惯。句子缺少主语,动名词可作主语。A. Travel(动词原形,不可作主语);C. To traveling(结构错误);D. Traveled(过去分词,表被动,不符合语境);B. Traveling(动名词形式,符合主语用法)。故选B。
15.The shop encourages customers ________ their products through live-streaming sales.
A.buy B.buying C.to buy D.bought
【答案】C
【详解】考查不定式作宾语补足语。句意:这家店鼓励顾客通过直播带货购买他们的产品。“encourage sb. to do sth.”为固定搭配,意为“鼓励某人做某事”,不定式作宾语补足语。A. buy(动词原形);B. buying(动名词,不与encourage搭配);D. bought(过去式/过去分词);C. to buy(不定式,符合固定搭配)。故选C。
二、阅读理解(共10小题;每小题3分,满分30分)
(A)
China’s high-speed rail (HSR) has become a symbol of the country’s technological progress. Since the first HSR line opened in 2008, the network has grown rapidly. Today, China has the longest HSR network in the world, covering more than 45,000 kilometers and connecting almost all major cities.
One of the biggest advantages of China’s HSR is its speed. Most HSR trains run at speeds of 300-350 kilometers per hour, which is much faster than traditional trains. For example, traveling from Beijing to Shanghai by HSR takes only about 4.5 hours, while it used to take more than 12 hours by regular train. This saves a lot of time for travelers, making long-distance trips more convenient.
Another advantage is comfort. HSR carriages are spacious and clean, with comfortable seats and large windows. Passengers can enjoy free Wi-Fi, charge their phones, and even buy snacks and drinks on the train. The smooth ride also makes it easy for people to work, read, or rest during the journey.
China’s HSR not only benefits people’s daily travel but also promotes economic development. It connects cities and regions, making it easier for goods to be transported and for people to find jobs in other places. It also boosts tourism, as more people can now visit different parts of the country quickly and conveniently.
16.When did China’s first high-speed rail line open?
A.In 2000. B.In 2008. C.In 2010. D.In 2015.
17.What is the speed of most China’s HSR trains?
A.200-250 km/h. B.300-350 km/h. C.400-450 km/h. D.500-550 km/h.
18.How long does it take to travel from Beijing to Shanghai by HSR now?
A.About 4.5 hours. B.About 8 hours. C.About 12 hours. D.About 15 hours.
19.Which of the following is NOT a comfort feature of HSR?
A.Spacious carriages. B.Free Wi-Fi. C.Slow speed. D.Comfortable seats.
20.What is the main purpose of the passage?
A.To introduce the history of China’s HSR.
B.To explain how HSR trains are made.
C.To introduce the advantages of China’s HSR and its influence.
D.To compare HSR with traditional trains.
【答案】16.B 17.B 18.A 19.C 20.C
【导语】本文是一篇说明文,围绕中国高铁展开,介绍了中国高铁的发展历程、世界最长的高铁网络规模,重点阐述了其速度快、舒适性高的优势,以及对人们日常出行和国家经济发展(促进物流、就业和旅游业)的积极影响,展现了中国高铁作为科技进步象征的重要地位。
【详解】
16.细节理解题。根据第一段“Since the first HSR line opened in 2008”可知,中国第一条高铁线路于2008年开通。故选B。
17.细节理解题。根据第二段“Most HSR trains run at speeds of 300-350 kilometers per hour”可知,中国大多数高铁的速度为300-350公里/小时。故选B。
18.细节理解题。根据第二段“traveling from Beijing to Shanghai by HSR takes only about 4.5 hours”可知,现在从北京到上海乘高铁大约需要4.5小时。故选A。
19.细节理解题。根据第三段“HSR carriages are spacious and clean, with comfortable seats and large windows. Passengers can enjoy free Wi-Fi”可知,宽敞的车厢、免费Wi-Fi和舒适的座位都是高铁的舒适设施,而“慢速”并非其特点。故选C。
20.主旨大意题。文章介绍了中国高铁的规模、速度和舒适性优势,以及对出行和经济的影响,核心目的是“介绍中国高铁的优势及其影响”。故选C。
(B)
Online shopping has become an important part of daily life in China, thanks to the development of high technology. From daily necessities like food and clothing to large items like furniture and electronics, people can buy almost everything online with just a few clicks on their phones or computers.
One of the key reasons for the popularity of online shopping is convenience. People don’t need to go to physical stores; they can shop anytime and anywhere, whether at home, in the office, or even on the go. Many online platforms also offer fast delivery services—some items can be delivered within 24 hours, which saves people a lot of time and energy.
Another reason is the variety of products. Online shopping platforms have a huge number of sellers, so customers can choose from a wide range of products at different prices. They can also read reviews from other buyers to make better decisions. Additionally, online stores often offer discounts and promotions, making shopping more cost-effective.
Online shopping has also promoted the development of related industries, such as express delivery and electronic payment. It has changed people’s consumption habits and made life more convenient. With the continuous development of technology, online shopping will become even more intelligent in the future, bringing more surprises to people’s lives.
21.What makes online shopping popular in China?
A.High technology development. B.High prices of products.
C.Few product choices. D.Slow delivery services.
22.What is one of the key advantages of online shopping?
A.Needing to go to physical stores. B.Shopping anytime and anywhere.
C.Long delivery time. D.Limited product types.
23.How fast can some items be delivered online?
A.Within 12 hours. B.Within 24 hours. C.Within 3 days. D.Within a week.
24.What can customers do to make better shopping decisions online?
A.Ignore other buyers’ reviews. B.Buy the most expensive products.
C.Read reviews from other buyers. D.Choose only physical stores.
25.What has online shopping promoted the development of?
A.Traditional farming. B.Express delivery and electronic payment.
C.Paper making industry. D.Offline bookstores.
【答案】21.A 22.B 23.B 24.C 25.B
【导语】本文是一篇说明文,围绕中国线上购物展开,介绍了线上购物普及的背景(高科技发展),重点阐述了其便捷性(随时随地购物、快速配送)、商品种类丰富(选择多样、可参考评价、优惠多)的优势,以及对快递、电子支付等相关产业的推动作用,展望了其未来智能化的发展趋势。
【详解】
21.细节理解题。根据第一段“Online shopping has become an important part of daily life in China, thanks to the development of high technology”可知,高科技的发展让线上购物在中国流行起来。故选A。
22.细节理解题。根据第二段“One of the key reasons for the popularity of online shopping is convenience. People don’t need to go to physical stores; they can shop anytime and anywhere”可知,线上购物的核心优势之一是可以随时随地购物。故选B。
23.细节理解题。根据第二段“some items can be delivered within 24 hours”可知,部分线上购物商品可在24小时内送达。故选B。
24.细节理解题。根据第三段“They can also read reviews from other buyers to make better decisions”可知,顾客可以通过阅读其他买家的评价来做出更好的购物决定。故选C。
25.细节理解题。根据最后一段“Online shopping has also promoted the development of related industries, such as express delivery and electronic payment”可知,线上购物推动了快递和电子支付行业的发展。故选B。
三、补全对话(共5小题;每小题2分,满分10分)
Lucy: Hi, Jack! I haven’t seen you for a long time. Where have you been?
Jack: Hi, Lucy! I went to Guangzhou to visit my cousin. I took the high-speed rail there. 26
Lucy: Really? I’ve never taken HSR before. Is it fast?
Jack: Yes! It’s much faster than traditional trains. 27
Lucy: That’s amazing! How about the comfort?
Jack: Very comfortable. The seats are soft, and there’s free Wi-Fi on the train. 28
Lucy: Sounds great! I plan to travel to Chengdu next month. Maybe I should take HSR too.
Jack: You definitely should! 29
Lucy: How do I book the tickets?
Jack: It’s easy. You can use the 12306 app. 30
Lucy: That’s simple! Thank you for telling me so much about HSR.
Jack: You’re welcome. I’m sure you’ll have a good trip.
A.I can help you book the tickets.
B.It took me only 3 hours to get there.
C.I bought a lot of gifts for my family.
D.I had a wonderful experience.
E.You can book tickets anytime and anywhere.
F.The food on the train is very expensive.
G.It’s fast, comfortable and convenient.
【答案】26.D 27.B 28.E 29.G 30.A
【导语】这是一段露西和杰克的对话,杰克分享了自己乘坐高铁去广州的愉快经历,介绍了高铁速度快、舒适性高、有免费Wi-Fi等优势,还向计划去成都旅行的露西推荐乘坐高铁,并告知其购票方式,体现了高铁在日常生活出行中的便捷性,贴合单元高科技与日常生活的主题。
【详解】
26.根据前文“I took the high-speed rail there”以及后文“Is it fast?”可知,杰克乘坐高铁去了广州,且体验很好,选项D“I had a wonderful experience.(我有一次很棒的体验。)”符合语境,引出露西对高铁的好奇。故选D。
27.根据前文“It’s much faster than traditional trains”可知,杰克在强调高铁的速度,需用具体例子说明,选项B“It took me only 3 hours to get there.(我到那里只花了3个小时。)”符合语境,体现高铁的快捷。故选B。
28.根据前文“The seats are soft, and there’s free Wi-Fi on the train”可知,杰克在介绍高铁的舒适设施,选项E“You can use the Wi-Fi to work or watch videos.(你可以用Wi-Fi工作或看视频。)”符合语境,补充Wi-Fi的用途,丰富舒适体验的描述。故选E。
29.根据前文“You definitely should!”可知,杰克极力推荐露西乘高铁,需总结高铁的优势,选项G“It’s fast, comfortable and convenient.(它快捷、舒适又方便。)”符合语境,概括高铁的核心优点。故选G。
30.根据前文“How do I book the tickets?”以及“It’s easy. You can use the 12306 app”可知,露西询问购票方式,杰克告知后可主动提供帮助,选项A“I can help you book the tickets if you need.(如果你需要,我可以帮你订票。)”符合语境,体现友好。故选A。
四、句子改错(共10小题;每小题3分,满分30分)
31.My sister likes shop online because it’s convenient.
【答案】shop→shopping
【详解】考查动名词作宾语。句意:我姐姐喜欢网上购物,因为它很方便。“like doing sth.”为固定搭配,需用动名词作宾语,原形shop改为shopping。
32.It’s important learn about China’s space technology developments.
【答案】learn→to learn
【详解】考查不定式作真正主语。句意:了解中国的太空技术发展很重要。“It’s+形容词+to do sth.”为固定句型,真正主语为不定式,需在learn前加to,改为to learn。
33.He spent two hours to research high-speed rail tickets on the Internet.
【答案】to research→researching
【详解】考查动名词作宾语。句意:他花了两个小时在网上查询高铁票。“spend time (in) doing sth.”为固定搭配,需用动名词作宾语,不定式to research改为researching。
34.We hope visit the space museum to learn more about space exploration.
【答案】visit→to visit
【详解】考查不定式作宾语。句意:我们希望参观太空博物馆,了解更多关于太空探索的知识。“hope to do sth.”为固定搭配,需用不定式作宾语,原形visit改为to visit。
35.Travel by high-speed rail is more environmentally friendly than driving cars.
【答案】Travel→Traveling
【详解】考查动名词作主语。句意:乘高铁出行比开车更环保。句子缺少主语,需用动名词作主语,原形Travel改为Traveling。
36.The app helps users to booking train tickets quickly and easily.
【答案】booking→book
【详解】考查不定式作宾语补足语(省略to)。句意:这款应用帮助用户快速便捷地预订火车票。“help sb. (to) do sth.”为固定搭配,不定式作宾语补足语时可省略to,动名词booking改为原形book。
37.She is looking forward to receive a package bought online.
【答案】receive→receiving
【详解】考查动名词作宾语。句意:她期待着收到网上购买的包裹。“look forward to doing sth.”为固定搭配,to为介词,后接动名词,原形receive改为receiving。
38.My parents decided buying a new phone through live-streaming sales.
【答案】buying→to buy
【详解】考查不定式作宾语。句意:我父母决定通过直播带货买一部新手机。“decide to do sth.”为固定搭配,需用不定式作宾语,动名词buying改为to buy。
39.To use online payment makes people’s daily life more convenient.
【答案】To use→Using
【详解】考查动名词作主语。句意:使用电子支付让人们的日常生活更便捷。动名词作主语更侧重习惯性行为,不定式To use改为Using(此处也可保留To use,但结合非谓语动词常见考点,动名词更符合语境,故改为Using)。
40.They encourage children to interest in science and technology from an early age.
【答案】interest→be interested
【详解】考查不定式作宾语补足语。句意:他们鼓励孩子们从小对科技产生兴趣。“encourage sb. to do sth.”为固定搭配,需用不定式作宾语补足语,interest为名词,改为be interested(be interested in为固定短语,表“对……感兴趣”)。
试卷第1页,共3页
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