Unit 2 单元达标检测-(配套练习)【精讲精练】2025-2026学年高中英语必修第二册(人教版)

[满分：120分，时间：100分钟]

第一部分　阅读(共两节，满分50分)

第一节(共15小题；每小题2.5分，满分37.5分)

阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。

A

The world is full of beauty in every corner. Here are four world's top breathtaking and beautiful travelling destinations for you to pay a visit to.

Dominica

Dominica is known as “nature island” for a reason. This tiny Caribbean state focuses on hot springs and long­distance walking in the rainforest rather than playing on the beach. Boiling Lake, in the Morne Trois Pitons National Park, can be reached by mountainous paths, a body of water that is well worth a visit.

Lake Bled, Slovenia

Lake Bled is one of the largest freshwater lakes on Earth. At its center lies a small island, surrounded by deep blue water. It's no surprise that Lake Bled has developed into one of the hottest destinations in Europe in recent years. Suitable for walking and diving adventures, this is a corner of Slovenia that needs to be explored.

Samburu, Kenya

As a hard­to­reach place in the heart of Kenya, Samburu provides a quiet and safe environment, which is good enough for some of Africa's most unique wildlife to live in. The rich grassland of its national nature protection area is home to the endangered giraffe, as well as the pioneering Elephant Watch Camp.

Positano, Italy

Located on Italy's Amalfi Coast, Positano is one of the most beautiful villages in Europe. Famous for its special small gift shops and waterside restaurants, not to mention the Byzantine Church, it makes for the perfect summer getaway. For divers, with its colorful plants and fish, it's a really perfect place. Make sure to see its full form by taking a boat out from the beach for excellent sunset views.

【语篇解读】　应用文。文章介绍了世界上四个最令人惊叹而美丽的旅游目的地的一些情况。

1．What can a tourist do in Dominica?

A．Explore the nature protection area.

B．Relax themselves at hot springs.

C．Go shopping at the gift shops.

D．Walk on the grassland freely.

解析　B　细节理解题。根据Dominica部分中的“This tiny Caribbean state focuses on hot springs and long­distance walking in the rainforest rather than playing on the beach.”可知，游客在Dominica可以泡温泉放松自己。故选B。

2．Which is probably the best place if you're interested in African animals?

A．Dominica.    B．Lake Bled.

C．Samburu.    D．Positano.

解析　C　细节理解题。根据Samburu, Kenya部分中的“which is good enough for some of Africa's most unique wildlife to live in.The rich grassland of its national nature protection area is home to the endangered giraffe, as well as the pioneering Elephant Watch Camp.”可知，如果你对非洲的动物感兴趣，Samburu是最好的地方。故选C。

3．What do Lake Bled and Positano have in common?

A．They are both rich in freshwater.

B．They are both great places to go diving.

C．Tourists can enjoy the beautiful sunset.

D．Tourists can visit the unique local church.

解析　B　细节理解题。根据Lake Bled, Slovenia部分中的“Suitable for walking and diving adventures, this is a corner of Slovenia that needs to be explored.”以及Positano, Italy部分中的“For divers, with its colorful plants and fish, it's a really perfect place.”可知，Lake Bled和Positano都是潜水的好地方，故选B。

B

I was mostly based in Samburu National Reserve, recording details of the population and leading collar (颈圈) operations.We put trackers (跟踪仪) around wild elephants' necks, so we can learn about their activities.

In May 2009, in the middle of the wet season, Rommel appeared again. And it was his turn to be placed a collar. We sent three cars out to search for him. There's a river running through the park where many elephants gather in the mornings. At 10：30 a．m., one of my partners clocked Rommel.

A tranquillizer (镇静剂) was carefully shot into his body so we could safely place a collar on him, but for a bull of Rommel's size it could take longer. After that, he turned away, heading in an

unexpected direction and seemed to be near danger by killing himself in the water. It would be a bad accident. Only by pulling his trunk (象鼻) from the river, could we ensure his survival. The problem was that the river was a little bit changeable. Immediately, I decided to act. I jumped in and lifted his heavy, twitching trunk from the water with the help of lifeguards. The team tried to fit him with a collar, but we discovered that we didn't have one big enough.

We couldn't risk keeping him there while we created a bigger collar. So I struggled on, holding his trunk high with all my strength. And medicine that took away the efforts of the tranquillizer was delivered.

As soon as his ears started to move, a sign of coming to life, I dropped his trunk and moved to safety. Within a couple of minutes, he was back to life. That was one of my proudest moments.

【语篇解读】　记叙文。文章主要讲述作者在桑布鲁国家保护区给大象Rommel戴上跟踪仪的经历。

4．What is the purpose of putting trackers around wild elephants' necks?

A．To record their sizes.

B．To know their activities.

C．To control and train them.

D．To save them from danger.

解析　B　细节理解题。根据第一段中“We put trackers (跟踪仪) around wild elephants' necks, so we can learn about their activities.”可知，在大象脖子上放上跟踪仪是为了了解它们的活动，故选B。

5．Why was it necessary to shoot tranquilizer into Rommel's body?

A．To send him to a zoo.

B．To treat his wounds.

C．To place a collar on him safely.

D．To check his health.

解析　C　细节理解题。根据第三段中“A tranquillizer (镇静剂) was carefully shot into his body so we could safely place a collar on him”可知，给Rommel的身体里注射镇静剂是为了安全地给它戴上颈圈，故选C。

6．What did the author do to ensure Rommel's survival?

A．He gave him certain medicine.

B．He lifted his trunk out of water.