Unit 2 Section Ⅳ Reading for Writing-(配套练习)【精讲精练】2025-2026学年高中英语必修第二册(人教版)

Ⅰ.单词拼写

1．In my opinion, it would be wise to take the following action to  recover (恢复) your health.

2．As we all know, being exposed to the sunlight for too long will be harmful to your skin(皮肤).

3．In that city everyone's living(居住的) condition is getting better and better.

4．Our class joined in the school poster (海报) exhibition with the topic “We Love Science”．

5．This mass extinction(灭绝) is caused by hunting，habitat loss and pollution.

6．When they got near the house, they found something unusual(不寻常的), so they stopped to have a look.

7．Only in this way can people of different generations live in a perfect harmony(和谐).

8．It is reported that rapid economic development threatens animal habitats (栖息地).

9．I might have turned off the alarm (闹钟) clock and gone back to sleep again.

10．The species(物种) are in danger of disappearing in the world.

Ⅱ.单句语法填空

1．What you told me about your country stirred up my interest in foreign culture.

2．Teachers need to be aware of the emotional (emotion) and physical changes that young adults experience.

3．To their disappointment, their salary has been reduced by 20 percent since last year.

4．Due to getting(get) up late, some students have to go to school hurriedly without having breakfast.

5．I was walking in the park when something unusual (usual) caught my attention.

6．According to Chinese traditions，it is the elderly who/that are usually the first to taste the food served on the table.

7．At the entrance to the building, the man was observed to enter(enter) the ancient building, some of whose rooms measured (measure) 40 square meters.

8．When it comes to protecting(protect)the endangered animals, everyone can make a difference.

Ⅲ.应用文写作——海报

1．当谈到如何教育孩子时，不同的父母有不同的看法。

 When it comes to how to educate children，different parents have different opinions.

2．我们学校正计划举办一场关于如何教育孩子的公开讲座，以便家长能更好地了解这个问题。

Our school is planning to hold a public lecture on how to educate children so that parents can have a better understanding of the problem．

3．讲座定于下周六9点在我们学校的会议厅开始。

The lecture is due to start in the meeting hall of our school at 9：00 next Saturday.

4．最终决定是否来听讲座的是你的父母。(强调句型)

 It is your parents that/who make the final decision about whether or not to attend the lecture.

Ⅳ.课文语法填空

If you go out to the wild at night in spring or summer, you can hear frogs singing 1.happily(happy) here and there. It seems as if they were performing field group singing.

The frog is a creature that benefits human beings. They can catch fast­moving insects. Each frog eats a large number of pests (害虫) that are 2.harmful(harm) to crops. This little creature is regarded 3.as “the natural enemy of pests”．

But now frogs 4.are getting(get) fewer and fewer. This is because they are killed and put on the table as a delicious dish by their chief enemy—human beings. It is 5.a shameless and cruel act, isn't it?

Another cause that is responsible for the rapid 6.reduction (reduce) of frogs is that farmers use insect killers to kill pests and frogs get killed as a result of drinking poisoned water and 7.eating(eat) poison­killed insects.

Something must be done as soon as possible 8.to save(save) frogs. If we don't punish those 9.who sell and kill frogs to make money, then one day all of us 10.will be punished(punish) by nature for failing to protect them.

Ⅰ.阅读理解

A

Insects (昆虫) are very healthy food. They have almost as much protein (蛋白质) as meat from a pig or cow and are low in fat. Eating insects is also very good for the environment since they need less land and water than larger animals.

Marcel Dicke, who studies insects, explained in a talk how insects also produce more meat from the food they eat. For example, imagine a farmer feeds a cow 10 pounds of food. Those 10 pounds of food produce about 1 pound of meat for people to eat. However, imagine the farmer gives a certain number of insects 10 pounds of food. Those 10 pounds of food produce 9 pounds of meat for people to eat!

Eating more insects can also help people in poor areas. Many people can raise and sell insects, which can provide jobs and food.

But insects will not replace animal meat very quickly. First, people in some countries should have to change how they think about eating insects. Many people in North America and Europe eat a lot of meat like beef and pork. But they do not traditionally eat insects. In fact, for many people in the west, eating insects sounds crazy! They believe insects are dirty and dangerous. Insects make them feel uncomfortable.

Some people are trying to deal with this problem. For example, David George Gordon wrote a book named The Eat­A­Bug Cookbook, which tries to show people that insects can be delicious. Other insect experts travel around telling people about the benefits of eating insects. But they still have a lot of work to do.

【语篇解读】　说明文。文章主要介绍了昆虫是非常健康的食物，并且吃昆虫有利于环境保护。

1．The example of Marcel Dicke is given to show         ．

A．the high cost of food production

B．it's quite easy for farmers to raise insects

C．raising insects is a good choice for farmers

D．the different ways of feeding cows and insects

解析　C　推理判断题。根据第二段可推知，Marcel Dicke的举例说明了饲养昆虫对农民来说是个不错的选择。故选C。

2．The long way eating insects has to go mainly results from         ．

A．their terrible taste

B．people's old beliefs

C．family traditions

D．eating methods

解析　B　细节理解题。根据第四段中“But insects will not replace animal meat very quickly. First, people in some countries should have to change how they think about eating insects. Many people in North America and Europe eat a lot of meat like beef and pork. But they do not traditionally eat insects.”可知，食用昆虫还有漫长的道路要走，主要是因为人们的旧看法。故选B。

3．We can infer from David and other insect experts that        ．

A．people can make a lot of money from insects