Unit 3 Section Ⅳ Reading for Writing-(配套教参)【精讲精练】2025-2026学年高中英语必修第二册(人教版)

Unit 3 Section Ⅳ　Reading for Writing

Read the text and then choose the best answer to each question.

1．What's the best title for the blog post?

A．Rules of the Internet

B．Online Safety

C．A Troll Online

D．How to Post Online

2．How does the writer end the post?

A．By asking questions.

B．By answering questions.

C．By asking and answering questions.

D．By asking readers to write comments.

答案　1－2　B　D

[核心词汇·练透]

discount n．折扣vt.打折

(1)at a discount　　　打折

give a discount    打折

(2)discounted adj.    打折的

a discount shop/store    一家折扣店

[经典佳句]　If you pay in cash，you can get a ten percent discount.

如果您付现金，可以享受九折优惠。

[即时训练]　单句语法填空/同义句转换

①At closing time every day, the supermarket has some foods on sale at a discount.

②A good travel agent can sometimes help you find discounted(discount) tickets.

③The shopkeeper wants to sell all the goods in his shop at a discount of 10%.

→The shopkeeper wants to give a discount of 10% to sell all the goods in his shop.

account n．账户；描述；理由；账目vi.& vt.解释；说明；认为是

(1)account for　　是……的原因；解释；导致；占……(比例)

(2)on account of    由于，因为

on no account    决不(置于句首时，句子用部分倒装)

(3)take account of＝take...into account/consideration    考虑……

[经典佳句]　I'm writing to give you a full account of my unforgettable experience in a volunteer programme.

我写信的目的是向您详细讲述我在志愿者项目中难忘的经历。

[即时训练]　猜测加黑词的含义/完成句子/词汇升级

①They have been working hard day and night，which accounts for their pale face.解释；说明(……的原因)

②Those who visit English­learning websites account for 12%.占……(比例)

③即使我遇到困难，我也绝不放弃，所以由于我的努力，我在学习上逐渐取得了进步。

Even if I was in trouble, on no account will I give up，so I have gradually made progress in my studies on account of my hard work．

④In a word, it's my sincere hope that you can consider what I've stated above.

→To sum up, it's my sincere hope that you can  take what I've stated above into account. (2023·新课标Ⅰ卷，应用文)

rude adj.粗鲁的；无礼的

(1)be rude to sb　　对某人无礼/粗鲁

It is rude (of sb) to do sth    (对某人来说)做某事是粗鲁的/无礼的

(2)rudeness n.    粗鲁；无礼

rudely adv.    粗鲁地；无礼地

[经典佳句]　You must keep in mind that it is rude to speak with your mouth full.

你必须记住满嘴食物时说话是不礼貌的。

[即时训练]　单句语法填空/完成句子

①While enjoying themselves, some people behave rudely (rude), which really surprised me.

②I'm writing to make an apology to you for my rudeness (rude).

③就我而言，我们取笑残疾人是不礼貌的。

As far as I am concerned, it is rude of us to make fun of the disabled.

particular adj.特定的；特别的；讲究的

(1)in particular　　　尤其，特别

be particular about    对……挑剔

(2)particularly adv.    特殊地，特别地，尤其

[经典佳句]　I love playing football in particular/particularly and my dream is to be a national football player in the future.

我特别喜欢踢足球，我的梦想是将来成为一名国家足球运动员。

[即时训练]　单句语法填空/完成句子

①I always showed my respect and love to the old, my grandparents in particular.

②We shouldn't look down on others, particularly(particular) the disabled.

③我们也能发现一些学生挑食， 还有一些暴饮暴食。

We can also find that some students  are particular about food and still some eat or drink too much.

embarrassing adj.让人难堪(尴尬；害羞)的

(1)embarrassed adj.　感到尴尬的

be embarrassed about/at...    对……感到难为情

(2)embarrass vt.    使尴尬

embarrassment n.    窘迫；尴尬

[经典佳句]　As a tour guide，I find it so embarrassing to see some tourists behave badly while travelling.

作为一名导游，我发现在看到一些游客在旅游期间举止失当时非常尴尬。

[即时训练]　单句语法填空/句型转换

①The questions the reporter asked sometimes were embarrassing and they made me embarrassed．(embarrass)

②Much to her embarrassment (embarrass), she realised that everybody had been listening to her singing.

③He felt embarrassed about his mistakes, so he locked himself in his room.

→Embarrassed about his mistakes，he locked himself in his room.(形容词作状语)

upset adj.心烦的；苦恼的；沮丧的 vt.(upset, upset)使烦恼；使生气；搅乱

(1)be/feel upset about/at/by/over sth 　为某事心烦

be upset to do sth    做某事感到很沮丧