Unit 1 Section Ⅲ Extended reading & Project & Assessment-(配套教参)【精讲精练】2025-2026学年高中英语必修第二册(译林版)

Section Ⅲ　Extended reading & Project & Assessment

Ⅰ.重点单词

1．major adj.主要的，重要的

2．event n．事件；活动

3．wave v．挥手；挥舞n.海浪

4．recall v．回想，回忆起

5．angel n．天使；善人

6．arrow n．箭头

7．pea n．豌豆

8．recollect v．记起，回忆起

9．despite prep.即使，尽管

10．dandy adj.非常好的，极佳的；花花公子的

Ⅱ.重点短语

1．pull up 停车，停止

2．step up into 走进车里，进入

3．as straight as an arrow　像箭一样笔直

Ⅲ.重点句型

1．The bus pulls up as Mrs Gump prepares Forrest for his first day of school.

当甘太太为阿甘第一天上学做准备时，校车停了下来。

2．These are going to make me as straight as an arrow.

这些东西让我像箭一样直。

[核心词汇·练透]

major adj.主要的；重要的n.专业vi.主修

(教材P11)He sees，and sometimes influences, some of the major events of the second half of the 20th century in the United states.

他见证并且也时而影响到了美国二十世纪下半叶历史上的一些重要事件。

[归纳拓展]

(1)major in　主修

(2)majority n.  多数；大多数

in the/a majority  占大多数

a/the majority of  大多数……

[语境感悟]

Exercise has a major part to play in preventing disease.

体育锻炼在疾病预防方面发挥着重要作用。

Science and technology have made major changes to the way we live.

科技极大地改变了我们的生活方式。

What subject are you planning to major in?

你打算学什么专业？

The majority of my patients come to me from out of town.

大多数来找我看病的患者都是外省人。

[佳句背诵]

Chinese plays a major part in communicating in our world.

汉语在世界的交流中起着重要的作用。

[即学活用]

单句语法填空

①As a graduate majoring (major) in the English language, I feel excited to write this letter for the position.

②In that company I once worked, women workers were in the majority.

[重点句型·通关]

(教材P11)The bus pulls up as Mrs Gump prepares Forrest for his first day of school.

当甘太太为阿甘第一天上学做准备时，校车停了下来。

[句式分析]

(1)此句为as引导时间状语从句

(2)as作连词，有以下用法：

① “当……时候；一边……一边……；随着”，引导时间状语从句。

②“按照……的方式(办法)；如同……”，引导方式状语从句。

③“因为；既然”，引导原因状语从句。

④“尽管”，引导让步状语从句(从句使用部分倒装)。

⑤引导比较状语从句，常用于as ...as ...句型，意为“像……一样……”(第一个as是副词，第二个as是连词)。