第一部分 假期必刷4 主题语境：跨国文化(人与社会)-【快乐假期】2025-2026学年高二英语寒假作业必刷题

0022 Never too late to learn. 假期必刷4主题语境：跨国文化（人与社会） 活到老，学到老。 完成日期： 月一 日 主题词汇积累 [核心单词] 2.surrounding周围的，附近的 ●名词 3.dramatic突然的，急剧的 1.qualification资格，学历 4.mature成熟的 2.ambition抱负；雄心 5.optimistic乐观的 3.adaptation改编本，适应 6.logical合乎逻辑的 4.comfort舒服，安慰 7.beneficial有益的，有利的 5.presentation陈述，报告 8.multi--cultural多元文化的 6.expectation期待，预期 9.fascinating迷人的 7.applicant申请人 10.willing愿意的，乐意的 8.insight了解；洞察力 [常用词块] 9.departure离开，启程 l,participate in参加 10.expense费用 2.speak up大声说话 ●动词 3.feel at home感到舒适 I.participate参加，参与 4.get involved in参与，涉及 2.engage参加，从事 5.culture shock文化冲击 3.involve包含，需要 6.comfort zone舒适带 4.motivate激励，激发 7.cost an arm and a leg花费很多钱 5.expose暴露，使显露 8.side with支持；站在…的一边 6.grasp抓牢，理解 9.as far as I know据我所知 7.behave行为，表现 10.in summary总之 8.depress使抑郁，使沮丧 ll.generally speaking一般来说 9.strengthen使更强烈 12.get used to习惯于 l0.cooperate合作，协作 l3.be eager to渴望；要做… ●形容词 l4.fall in love with爱上 1.complex复杂的，难懂的 15.provide...with..供给 主题词汇练清 I.单词拼写（根据汉语提示写出单词） 6.Flights should be confirmed 48 hours be- 1.She has met the minimum educational re- fore (离开) quirements for (资格) 7.In business,his greatest skills were his 2.They were not the only ones to have brains (洞察力)and his management and (志向) ability. 3.His words were of little (安慰) 8.Leaving the (费用)aside,dowe in the circumstances. actually need a second car? 4.The sales manager will give a (呈 9.He was always (乐观的)，even 现)on the new products. when things were at their worst. 5.The child's black eyes were sparkling in 10.Computer programming needs someone (期待)of all the things to come. with a (逻辑的)mind. ·13. 飞壁快乐假羽 0M-= Ⅱ.词形转换（用所给单词的正确形式填空） 4.I like going out to eat with Roger,but he 1.He has always been (ambition) goes to hotels that and fiercely competitive. 5 it is my opinion that 2.Here I will stress some smarter and more cre this complete treatment process was very ative examples of climate (adapt). successful. 3.There were women in furs and men in 6.We all need to saving ener- (comfort)overcoats. gy whether it's at work,at home,or at school. 4.It can also become an (expect) 7.She addressed me with an easy familiarity that anything they do must be rewarded that made me with praise. 8 the robot that can sweep 5.He was an expert at finding his way,even the floor was invented in the 1980s. in strange (surround). 6.It can be benefit)to share your 9.Anyone who has the talent for music or loves feelings with someone you trust. singing can the contest. 7.The exhibition tells the (fasci- 10.When we quarrel,the children always nate)story of the steam age. their mother 8.It's reported that both sides have signaled their against me. (will)to start a new round of talk. V.形变动词（用所给动词的正确形式填空） Ⅲ，短语填空 1.I was asked to give a (present) participate in;feel at home;get involved in; about my vacation plan in English by my cost an arm and a leg;side with;as far as I teacher. know;in summary;generally speaking;get 2.They even offered him plenty of money used to;fall in love with with little (expect)in return. 1.Many foreign tourists 3. (apply)will be expected to have China the first time they pay a visit to this a good command of English. great country. 4.Most people said that pay was their main 2.After a serious car accident,Felicia had to (motivate)for working. getting around in a 5.The exercise obviously will improve wheelchair. (strengthen)and endurance. it's no use talking to a 6.I'm (expose)to the thoughts of person when he's in a temper. some of the world's best writers. 主题佳句赏析 1.In a world where conflicts often stem from a 2.Social media platforms,streaming services, lack of comprehension of one another's cul- and virtual reality technologies have broken tures,cross-cultural dialogue becomes a down geographical barriers,allowing peo- powerful tool for conflict resolution and ple from all corners of the world to con- nect,share,and learn from each other's peace building. cultures in real-time. 在一个冲突往往源于对彼此文化缺乏理解 社交媒体平台、流媒体服务和虚拟现实技术 的世界里，跨文化对话成为解决冲突和建设 打破了地理障碍，让来自世界各地的人们实 和平的有力工具。 时联系、分享和学习彼此的文化。 14 三0022 3.It is crucial,therefore,to approach cross for building a more harmonious,inclusive, cultural interactions with humility,re- and prosperous world. spect,and a willingness to learn. 总之，跨文化理解不仅仅是一个理想的目 因此，以谦逊、尊重和学习的意愿来处理跨 标；这是建设一个更加和谐、包容、繁荣的世 文化互动是至关重要的。 界的需要。 4.While the potential for cross-cultural un- 6.Movies,music,and other forms of art have derstanding is immense,it is not without become powerful vehicles for cultural ex- its challenges. change,fostering empathy and understand- 虽然跨文化理解的潜力是巨大的，但它并 ing across borders. 非没有挑战。 电影、音乐和其他形式的艺术已经成为文化 5.In conclusion,cross-cultural understanding 交流的有力工具，促进了跨国界的同情和 is not just a desirable goal;it is a necessity 理解。 主题文本集训 I.阅读理解 Almost a“walking encyclopedia”of Cheng 主题语境：中国体验 du,Sandoval covered every corner of Cheng- Sandoval,who comes from Los Angeles, du and recorded Chengduese and their lives has traveled and filmed in over 50 countries with his camera,listening to the sound of across seven continents and now lives in Chi- mahjong tiles being shuffled and music from na."In 2008,tired of my studio work in the traditional stringed instruments. U.S,I came to China,thinking I would be He also goes from place to place with his here one or two years,but it has turned out heavy travel kit.The varied culture and vast, to be 16 years!"he said.He hopes his photo- beautiful land have kept him in China much graphs will inspire others to embark on ad- longer than he had planned in the beginning. ventures as well. He remembers a wide range of adventures like Sandoval is a professional photographer exploring a local vineyard and local wine in and learned commercial photography at what Yinchuan City,a riding performance by a was then the Brooks Institute of Photogra- Mongolian ethnic group in the Shuidonggou phy.With the hope of trying something dif- Horse Riding Show,and then the totally dif- ferent for himself,he went to Chengdu in ferent experience of visiting the Hainan Free Southwest China to live in October 2008 and Trade Port in the south. has traveled throughout the country since He thinks he has done a lot in "this beau- then. tiful and vast country”with his“travel pho In the beginning,he did editorial work tos”.“I try to show people the beauty of for magazines both in and outside Sichuan, where I go.I try to inspire them to travel and such as Vogue.Then he worked with the Si- go to places.I'm hoping to do more interna- chuan tourism department to produce travel tional work,”he said. brochures,and also on ad campaigns for des- 1.Why did Sandoval come to China? tinations for corporate companies. A.He was not good at studio work. To him,Chengdu is the capital of a laid- B.He wanted to step out of the comfort zone. back lifestyle.He was delighted to see that C.He had a preference for international work. residents,dressed stylishly or comfortably, D.He was attracted by the picturesque na strolled in the streets“as slowly as snails”. ture of China. ·15· 飞壁快乐假期 S00- 2.What does the underlined word“laid-back” as a kid,and from television.Growing up,I in Paragraph 4 refer to? always loved the very funny British comedies A.Leisurely. B.Simple. that were shown on local public television ev- C.Luxurious. D.Healthy. ery Saturday night.So when I got the chance 3.Sandoval's experiences around China are men to apply for a study abroad program,I chose tioned in Paragraph 5 to show London. A.Sandoval's diverse hobbies Living abroad can be exciting,scary and B.Sandoval's desire for new careers challenging.I thought it would be easier be- C.Sandoval's superb photo technique cause I spoke the same language as the local D.Sandoval's fascination for Chinese culture people did.But I also like to relish(享受)the 4.What is the writing purpose of this pas- little differences between the British and sage? American culture and language.I also learned A.To call on readers to take up photography. that in England,they spell words differently B.To praise Sandoval for spreading Chi- than in the U.S..In British spelling,they nese culture. puta“u”in words like favor to make it“fa- C.To facilitate the development of tourism vour”and an“s”in words like analyze to in Chengdu. make it“analyse'”.I was able to adapt quickly D.To introduce the experience of a profes- to this new way of writing since I was submit- sional photographer. ting papers all the time for my classes. Ⅱ.读后续写 Academically,I got to take classes that 阅读下面材料，根据其内容和所给段落开头语 weren't offered at my college back home.For 续写两段，使之构成一篇完整的短文。 example,I had a course in sociology and 主题语境：国外生活 learned about the native people of Papua New For more than 20 years I have been trav- Guinea. eling the world,preferring often to spend a 注意：1.续写词数应为150左右； year or two in different countries rather than 2.请按如下格式在相应位置作答。 to just visit as a tourist.It has become an im- But there were also challenges that year too. portant part of my personality as I grew older and shaped the way I saw the world and my- self. My little taste of this amazing life was when I was 19 years old.I was selected among a small group of college classmates to spend a year abroad.This was long before people could travel the world through social Sometimes the difficult times made me media like Facebook and Twitter.In order to sad and homesick. see a place,you had to go there and experi- enced it. I was raised in a middle-class family and couldn't afford to travel around the world the way I wished I could.The only way I knew about the world outside was through letters I wrote to pen pals from over a dozen countries ·16·三0022 15.D[考查动词词义辨析。句意：总之，赵教授终其一生致 力于中医科学研究，将永远受到中国人民的尊敬。A.com plained抱怨；B.impressed使铭记；C.replaced取代；D.re spected尊敬。根据前文“To sum up,Professor Zhao, 14 himself to doing extraordinary scientific research on TCM throughout his whole life'”可知，赵教授终其一生致力 于中医科学研究，所以是受到中国人民的尊敬。] Ⅱ.[语篇解读]这是一篇说明文。文章主要介绍了中医针灸 的历史起源以及应用。 1.countless 2.dates 3.to relieve 4.How 5.a 6.which 7.Despite 8.has seen 9.varieties 10.included Ⅲ，「参考范文] Dear fellow students, Science is the systematic study of the natural world through observation,experimentation,and analysis.It helps us understand the laws of nature and how things work. From the simple act of boiling water to the complex process of photosynthesis,science is present in our daily lives. We use technology,medicine,and transportation,all of which are products of scientific discoveries. Let us embrace the spirit of curiosity,ask questions,and seek answers through scientific inguiry.By encouraging scien- tific exploration,we can create a better future. 假期必刷4 主题词汇练清 I.1.qualification 2.ambition 3.comfort 4.presentation 5.expectation 6.departure 7.insight 8.expense 9.opti- mistic 10.logical II.1.ambitious 2.adaptation 3.comfortable 4.expectation 5.surroundings 6.beneficial 7.fascinating 8.willingness III.1.fall in love with 2.get used to 3.Generally speaking 4.cost an arm and a leg 5.In summary 6.get involved in 7.feel at home 8.As far as I know 9.participate in 10.side with IV.1.presentation 2.expectation 3.Applicants 4.motiva- tion 5.strength 6.exposed 主题文本集训 I[语篇解读]本文是一篇记叙文。文章讲述了专业摄影师 Sandoval的故事，他来自洛杉砚，曾在全球50多个国家旅行和 拍摄，后来为了寻求新的生活体验来到中国，原本计划只待一 两年，却意外地在中国生活了16年，通过照片展示了中国的美 丽，还记录下了成都人和他们的生活。 l.B[细节理解题。根据第二段中“With the hope of trying something different for himself,he went to Chengdu in Southwest China to live in October 2008 and has traveled throughout the country since then.(2008年l10月，怀揣着尝 试一些不同的东西的希望，他去了中国西南部的成都生活， 从那时起，他就在全国各地旅行。)”可知，Sandoval到中国来 是因为他想走出自己的舒适区，尝试一些不同的东西。] 2.A[词句猜测题。根据画线词的下文“He was delighted to see that residents,dressed stylishly or comfortably,strolled in the streets‘as slowly as snails'.(他很高兴看到居民们 穿着时彩或舒适，在街上‘像蜗牛一样慢’地散步。)”可知，成 都的居民们非常自如地在街上慢慢地散步。由此可知，当地 的生活方式是悠闲的，画线词意思应该是“悠闲的，闲散的”， 与A.Leisurely意思相近。] 3.D[推理判断题。根据第五段中“The varied culture and vast,beautiful land have kept him in China much longer than he had planned in the beginning.He remembers a wide range of adventures like exploring a local vineyard and local wine in Yinchuan City,a riding performance by a Mongolian ethnic group in the Shuidonggou Horse Riding Show,and then the ·7 totally different experience of visiting the Hainan Free Trade Port in the south..(多样的文化和广表美丽的土地使他在中 国停留的时间比他最初计划的要长得多。他记得各种各样 的冒险经历，比如在银川市探索当地的葡萄园和当地的葡萄 酒，在水洞沟骑马表演中观看蒙古民族的骑马表演，然后参 观南方海南自由贸易港的完全不同的体验。)”可推知，这里 提到了Sandoval在中国的经历，以显示他对中国文化的 迷恋。 4.D[推理判断题。通读全文，尤其是第一段中“Sandoval, who comes from Los Angeles,has traveled and filmed in over 50 countries across seven continents and now lives in China.(Sandoval来自洛杉矶，曾在七大洲的50多个国家旅 行和拍摄，现在住在中国。)”可知，文章讲述了专业摄影师 Sandoval的故事。他来自洛杉矶，曾在全球50多个国家旅 行和拍摄，后来为了寻求新的生活体验来到中国，原本计划 只待一两年，却意外地在中国生活了16年，通过照片展示了 中国的美丽，还记录下了成都人和他们的生活。因此，文章 的目的应该是介绍一位专业摄影师的经历。] Ⅱ.[参考范文] But there were also challenges that year too.One of my classes was called "Europe Since 1870".In the U.S.,I would have expected an introductory history class,but in England,I was supposed to have already known the history.Now was the time to analyze it.That meant I not only had to learn the histo- ry as I went along but also had to try to write a paper explai- ning why certain events happened as they did.Despite this,I don't regret anything about my time in London.Even through painful experiences,I learn to grow. Sometimes the dif ficult times made me sad and home- sick.But luckily,I met some classmates from all over the world,and these wonderful interactions with people watered down my negative feelings.I met dozens of interesting people from places like France,Greece and Germany,Palestine,and Australia.Learning how to make friends with people from dif- ferent cultures and backgrounds is really fun.Moreover,inter- acting with these new friends helps me understand the coun- tries they represent. 假期必刷5 主题词汇练清 I.1.association 2.boundary 3.humanity 4.amateur 5.Marathon 6.opponent 7.diverse 8.intense 9.vivid 10.joint II.1.association 2.election 3.humanity 4.unselfish 5.vividly 6.muddy 7.shiny 8.consist IlI.1.build up 2.go all out 3.paid off 4.in a row 5.throw in the towel 6.set out 7.called on 8.carried on 9.stand for 10.compete in IV.1.demonstrated 2.assignment 3.competition 4.can- celed 5.bouncing 6.jointly 主题文本集训 A.[语篇解读]这是一篇新闻报道。2025年多哈世乒赛，中 国女乒孙颖莎和王曼昱会师女单决赛，实现该项目世锦赛的 16连冠，这得益于队员努力、对对手的研究及人才储备。 1.C[细节理解题。根据第二段“This was the16 th consecu tive time that the Chinese team had won the women's singles title in the World Table Tennis Championships..(这是中国队 连续第16次在世界乒乓球锦标赛中夺得女子单打冠军。)” 可知，2025年世界乒乓球锦标赛对于中国女子乒乓球国家 队在女子单打项目中的意义是他们实现了16连冠。