第一部分 假期必刷3 主题语境：健康生活(人与社会)-【快乐假期】2025-2026学年高二英语寒假作业必刷题

=0022 高二英语 假期必刷3主题语境：健康生活（人与社会）》 主题词汇积累 [核心单词] 2.fundamental根本的，基本的 。名词 3.outgoing外向的 l.virus病毒 4.grateful感谢的，感激的 2.cancer癌症 5.disabled有残疾的 3.means手段，方法 6.severe极为恶劣的 4.surgeon外科医生 7.widespread普遍的，广泛的 5.dentist牙科医生 8.solid固体的，坚硬的 6.chemist化学家 9.delicate脆弱的 7.evidence证明；证据 l0.artificial人造的，人工的 8.anxiety焦虑，忧虑 [常用词块] 9.drug毒品；药物 1.wrestle with全力应对 10.infection传染病；感染 2.go to great length to do不遗余力地做某事 。动词 3.date back to追溯到 1.affect影响；（疾病）侵袭 4.play a role in在…起作用 2.specialize专门研究 5.put forward提出 3.identify确认；发现 6.at the same time同时 4.relate联系 7.in addition to除了…之外 5.delete删除 8.be connected with与…有关联 6.restore恢复 9.find out发现，查明 7.arise产生，出现 10.up to now迄今为止 8.restrict限制，控制 Il.a wide variety of各种各样的 9.prohibit禁止；阻止 12.suffer from遭受 10.debate讨论，辩论 13.regardless of不管，不顾 ●形容词 14.get rid of摆脱 1.abnormal反常的 15.in other words换句话说 主题词汇练清 I.单词拼写（根据汉语提示写出单词） 4.You interpret everything in a negative way 1.Once you have removed the (病 without any supporting (证据). it is safe to reconnect to the Internet. 5.One dose of penicillin can wipe out the 2.Among his other duties,he acted both as (感染). the ship's (外科医生)and as 6.That is the (基本的)difference chaplain for the men. between the two societies. 3.I'm a real coward when it comes to going to 7.The plan received (普遍的)sup the (牙医). port throughout the country. ·9 飞壁快乐假期 S00-= 8.Tourists often disturb the (脆弱 2 pollution and traffic jams,auto balance of nature on the island. safety is a critical issue in developing nations. 9.The treatment does not involve the use of 3.He looked at me humorously as he any (人造的)drugs. the door. 10.Now Amy is active and (外向 4.The stone steps, 1855, because nobody teases her anymore. are beginning to wear. Ⅱ.词形转换（用所给单词的正确形式填空） 5.Chinese folk music 1.The (normal)bleeding is your ancient Chinese stories. body's own red flag of danger. 6.What does the author suggest people do to 2.I (grateful)acknowledge finan- boredom? cial support from several local businesses. 7.I'll continue to passing 3.The gym can be used by both able-bodied the ancient skill on. and (disable)people. 8. China has completed va- 4.An aircraft overshot the runway and was rious preparations. (severe)damaged. 9.They health problems 5.It was (evidence)that someone and fear the long term effects of radiation. had gone through my possessions. 10.Darwin eventually a 6.Some hospital patients experience high levels model of biological evolution. of (anxious). W,形变动词（用所给动词的正确形式填空） 7.Laughter is one of the most (in- 1.People of different ages and genders show fection)expressions of emotion. (affect)in different ways. 8.Success of a man is directly (re- 2.Each (specialize)has a team of late)to the choice made by himself. doctors under him or her. Ⅲ.短语填空 3.I owe the (restore)of my hearing to this remarkable new technique. wrestle with;date back to;play a role in; 4.Clearly,dropping this (restrict) put forward;in addition to;be connected would allow the other species to recover. with;up to now;suffer from;regardless of; 5.Some people in both countries argue that get rid of drug (prohibit)is bound to win. 1.Our club is open to everyone 6.They have been (debate)for age,sex or educational background. hours without reaching any agreement. 主题佳句赏析 1.It is true that genetic engineering is a key 虽然我承认这一技术领域可能存在危险，但 area of modern scientific research,with 我相信基因工程的好处大于缺点。 broad implications for all human societies. 3.From a medical perspective,scientists may 的确，基因工程是现代科学研究的一个关键 use genetic engineering to produce vac- 领域，对所有人类社会都有广泛的影响。 cines,to cure diseases,or to correct a ge 2.While I accept that this field of technology netic defect before a child is born. may have its dangers,I believe that the 从医学的角度来看，科学家可以利用基因工 benefits of genetic engineering outweigh the 程来生产疫苗，治愈疾病，或者在孩子出生 drawbacks. 前纠正基因缺陷。 ·10 =0022 高二英语 4.In conclusion,I am convinced that genetic 毫无疑问，我们在许多不同的方面都从科学 engineering will have a positive impact on 进步中获益良多。 our lives,and that people's fears will be 6.In addition,human cloning,which is ex unwarranted. pected to cure many serious diseases and 最后，我相信基因工程将对我们的生活产生 save lives,may bring disasters of social 积极的影响，人们的恐惧是没有根据的。 morality. 5.There is no doubt that we benefit a lot from 此外，人类克隆，有望治愈许多严重的疾 the scientific advancements in many differ 病和挽救生命，可能会带来社会道德 ent ways. 灾难。 主题文本集训 I.完形填空 主题语境：中医赵明教授 1.A.evaluations B.diseases Zhao Ming was acknowledged as one of the C.theories D.devices greatest doctors for his remarkable contributions 2.A.genius B.politician to TCM (Traditional Chinese Medicine).It was C.doctor D.novelist reported that he suffered from different 1 3.A.ignored B.signaled when he was young.His own sufferings inspired C.permitted D.defeated him to be a 2.Even in tough circumstances, 4.A.treating B.analyzing he wasn't 3 but became a doctor successfully C.maintaining D.inferring in 1920,insisting on 4 poor ordinary people 5.A.indicated B.judged free of charge. C.encountered One day,he 5 a patient with little hair. D.pursued 6.A.gentle B.botanical Upon knowing his illness,he consulted ancient medical records and started to evaluate different C.objective D.moral plants for their medical properties to find a tradi- 7.A.obtained B.reflected tional 6 treatment.He bought medical de C.drafted D.recycled vices which could boil distinct plants.He used 8.A.took up B.figured out the liquid 7 to treat his hair,which 8 a C.tripped over D.turned out great success.Consequently,he inferred that a 9.A.externally B.financially substance called Garden Balsam Stem(透骨草) C.apparently D.shallowly 9 worked. 10.A.element B.institution Afterwards it was indeed an honor for him to C.conclusion D.option take up a position in the academic 10 of 11.A.decorated B.monitored TCM.Out of passion for his job,he 11 his C.spotted D.founded own clinic and gradually discovered new crucial 12.A.cures B.resources 12 for different skin problems.In his later C.patents D.consequences years,he wrote a book with many flow charts, 13.A.flexible B.vital which plays a 13 role in the development of C.passive D.precious modern TCM. 11 火受快乐限期 c0M-= To sum up,Professor Zhao,14 himself 14.A.addicting B.adapting to doing extraordinary scientific research on TCM C.committing D.seeking throughout his whole life,will be forever 15 15.A.complained B.impressed by Chinese people. C.replaced D.respected Ⅱ.语法填空 weaknesses.According to a WHO report,ac- 阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词 upuncture 10. (include)in the 或括号内单词的正确形式。 UNESCO Intangible Cultural Heritage List in 主题语境：针灸的起源及应用 2010 is now used in 113 of its 120 member Acupuncture,an ancient Chinese medical countries,illustrating its widespread recogni- practice,has been the remedy for 1. tion and application. (count)patients for thousands of years.There As an ancient Chinese medical practice is evidence that acupuncture 2. (date) with a rich history and deep cultural signifi- back to the Stone Age,when stone tools were cance,acupuncture is an embodiment of pro- used to press areas of the body 3. found cultural heritage and a holistic path to (relieve)pain.Over time,this primitive healing. practice gradually evolved into a comprehen- Ⅲ.应用文写作（科学精神） sive and profound medical system and shaped 假定你是李华，为了弘扬科学精神，你校 the root of acupuncture. 将举办一场主题为“科学就在身边”的英语演 4. acupuncture actually func- 讲比赛。你希望参加比赛。请根据以下要点 tions is not clearly understood.But people 撰写一篇英文演讲稿。内容应包括： have come to 5. universal agreement 1.你对科学的定义； that acupuncture is a treatment that aims to 2.科学在身边的实例； promote the body's self-regulating functions. 3.呼吁科学探索与实践。 Its therapeutic principles are in line with the 注意：1.写作词数应为80左右； philosophical concepts of traditional Chinese 2.请按如下格式在相应位置作答。 medicine,6. emphasize all-inclusive Dear fellow students, treatment,meridian(经络)adjustment,bal ance of bodily functions and overall physiolog- ical well-being. 7. the uncertainty about its medical basis,acupuncture has become a global therapy.Over the years,acupuncture 6: (see)many advancements in sci- entific research and modern medicine.It is now a mainstream alternative and complemen- tary treatment for 9. vary)of ·12·飞曼快乐假期 Ⅱ.[语篇解读]本文是一篇说明文。文章介绍了在生活中对 待失败的几种方法。 1.F[第一段前两句提到，多数人害怕失败，每个人都会经历 失败；后面四段讲在遇到失败时，我们应该怎么办。分析选 项可知，F项起到承上启下的作用，符合语境。] 2.A[根据段落小标题可知，本段是关于从失败中学习，且空 "Failure makes us rethink,reconsider,and find new ways and strategies to achieve our goals.Through failure,we will get to know ourselves better.”谈论了失败的价值。] 3.E[本段的小标题是Stop fearing it,.即不要害怕失败。由 本段的关键词fear可迅速找到B项和E项。根据下文中的 “..push yourself to go to the limits..”以及“your determi- nation can be made the best use of'”可知，克服对失败的恐惧 有助于激发出自己最好的状态。结合E项中reach your personal best可知，E项符合语境。] 4.D[空处上文提到自我价值感对个人造成的负面影响，下 文指出为了取得成功我们需要向他人学习、倾听他人。由此 可推断出，空处表示自我价值感对个人的成功起阻碍作用。 分析各选项可知，D项承上启下，符合语境，且It指代上文 中的self-worth。] 5.G[根据本段小标题和空处上文内容可知，本段与改善情 绪有关。由空处前一句“One way of improving your mood is listing the things you are grateful for at the moment,which will strengthen your positive emotions.”可推知，空处应继续 介绍改善情绪的方法。分析选项可知，G项符合语境，且 G项中的another way与上文中的One way相呼应。] 假期必刷3 主题词汇练清 I.1.virus 2.surgeon 3.dentist 4.evidence 5.infection 6.fundamental 7.widespread 8.delicate 9.artificial 10.outgoing II.1.abnormal 2.gratefully 3.disabled 4.severely 5.evident 6.anxiety 7.infectious 8.related IlI.1.regardless of 2.In addition to 3.wrestled with 4.dating back to 5.is connected with 6.get rid of 7.play a role in 8.Up to now 9.suffer from 10.put forward IV,1.affection 2.specialist 3.restoration 4.restriction 5.prohibition 6.debating 主题文本集训 I.[语篇解读]本文是新闻报道。报道了赵明教授为中医的 发展做出了杰出贡就，被公认为最伟大的医生之 1.B[考查名词词义辨析。句意：据报道，他年轻时患过各种 疾病。A,evaluations评估；B.diseases疾病；C,theories理 论；D.devices设各。根据下文“His own sufferings inspired him to be a2.”可知他成为一名医生，是因为自己所受 的痛苦，结合选项，此处应是“患过各种疾病”符合实际。] 2.C[考查名词词义辨析。句意：他自己的苦难激励他成为 一名医生。A.genius天才；B.politician政客；C.doctor医 生；D.novelist小说家。根据前文“Zhao Ming was acknowl edged as one of the greatest doctors'”可知，他成为了医生。] 3.D[考查动词词义辨析。句意：即使在艰难的环境下，他也 没有被打败，而是在1920年成功地成为一名医生，坚持为贫 穷的普通人免费治疗。A.ignored忽视；B.signaled表明； C.permitted允许；D.defeated击败。根据前文“Even in tough circumstances'”,以及后文“became a doctor successful-- lyi1920”可知，此处应是“即使在艰难的环境下，他也没有被 打败，而是在1920年成功地成为一名医生”之意符合语境。] 4.A[考查动词词义辨析。句意：即使在艰难的环境下，他也 没有被打败，而是在1920年成功地成为一名医生，坚持为贫 穷的普通人免费治疗。A.treating治疗；B.analyzing分析； C.maintaining保持；D.inferring推断。根据前文“became a ·7 00-□ doctor successfully in1920”可知，他是一名医生，所以是坚 持为贫穷的普通人免费治疗。] 5.C[考查动词词义辨析。句意：一天，他遇到了一个头发很 少的病人。A.indicated表明；B.judged判断；C.encountered 遏到；D.pursued追求。根据后文“Upon knowing his ill- ness,he consulted ancient medical records and started to evaluate different plants for their medical properties”可s知， 他开始治疗病人，所以此处是遇到了病人。] 6.B[考查形容词词义辨析。句意：得知病情后，他查阅了古 代的医疗记录，并开始评估不同植物的药用特性，寻找一种 传统的植物治疗方法。A.gentle温柔的；B.botanical植物 学的；C.objective客观的；D.moral道德的。根据前文“star ted to evaluate different plants for their medical properties" 可知，开始评估不同植物的药用特性，所以是寻找一种传统 的植物治疗方法。] 7.A[考查动词词义辨析。句意：他用得到的液体治疗头发， 结果非常成功。A.obtained获得；B.reflected反映；C.draf- ted起草；D.recycled回收利用。根据前文“He used the lig uid”以及后文“to treat his hair'”结合实际可知，中药一般都 是熬成药水，所以是获得的液体去治疗符合实际。] 8.D[考查动词短语辨析。句意：他用得到的液体治疗头发， 结果非常成功。A.took up占用；B.figured out解决； C.tripped over绊倒；D.turned out结果是。根据后文“a great success'”结合选项可知，应是“结果非常成功”符合语境。] 9.C[考查副词词义辨析。句意：因此，他推断一种叫做“透 骨草”的物质显然是有效的。A.externally外部地；B.finan- cially财政上；C.apparently显然地；D.shallowly浅浅地。根 据前文“which8 a great success”可知，他研究的草药成 功了，所以他推测是这种物质显然是有效的。] 10.B[考查名词词义辨析。句意：后来，他在中医学术机构 任职，确实是一种荣誉。A.element元素；B.institution机 构；C.conclusion结论；D.option选项。根据前文“it was indeed an honor for him to take up a position”可知，任职是 一种荣誉，所以应是在中医学术机构任职符合实际。] 11.D[考查动词词义辨析。句意：出于对工作的热爱，他创 办了自己的诊所，并逐渐发现了针对不同皮肤问题的新的 关键治疗方法。A.decorated装饰；B.monitored监视； C.spotted发现：D.founded建立。根据前文“Out of pas- sion for his job”可知，他热爱自己的工作，所以是创办了自 己的诊所。] 12.A[考查名词词义辨析。句意：出于对工作的热爱，他创 办了自己的诊所，并逐渐发现了针对不同皮肤问题的新的 关键治疗方法。A.cures治愈；B.resources资源； C.patents专利权；D.consequences后果。根据前文的dis- covered以及后文“for different skin problems'”,结合选项可 知，应是发现针对不同皮肤问题的治疗方法。] 13.B[考查形容词词义辨析。句意：晚年，他写了一本有许 多流程图的书，对现代中医的发展起了至关重要的作用。 A.flexible灵活的；B.vital至关重要的；C.passive消极的； D.precious珍贵的。根据前文“Zhao Ming was acknowl- edged as one of the greatest doctors for his remarkable con- tributions to TCM”可知，赵明对中医有杰出贡献，所以他 写的流程图的书，是起到至关重要的作用。] 14.C[考查动词词义辨析。句意：总之，赵教授终其一生致 力于中医科学研究，将永远受到中国人民的尊敬。A.ad dicting使上癔；B.adapting使适应；C.committing承诺； D.seeking寻求。根据前文“Zhao Ming was acknowledged as one of the greatest doctors for his remarkable contribu- tions to TCM.”可知，赵明对中医有杰出贡献，所以他应是 一生致力于中医科学研究，此处是固定搭配commit oneself 0意为“使自己致力于（某事或做某事）”，符合语境。] 三0022 15.D[考查动词词义辨析。句意：总之，赵教授终其一生致 力于中医科学研究，将永远受到中国人民的尊敬。A.com plained抱怨；B.impressed使铭记；C.replaced取代；D.re spected尊敬。根据前文“To sum up,Professor Zhao, 14 himself to doing extraordinary scientific research on TCM throughout his whole life'”可知，赵教授终其一生致力 于中医科学研究，所以是受到中国人民的尊敬。] Ⅱ.[语篇解读]这是一篇说明文。文章主要介绍了中医针灸 的历史起源以及应用。 1.countless 2.dates 3.to relieve 4.How 5.a 6.which 7.Despite 8.has seen 9.varieties 10.included Ⅲ，「参考范文] Dear fellow students, Science is the systematic study of the natural world through observation,experimentation,and analysis.It helps us understand the laws of nature and how things work. From the simple act of boiling water to the complex process of photosynthesis,science is present in our daily lives. We use technology,medicine,and transportation,all of which are products of scientific discoveries. Let us embrace the spirit of curiosity,ask questions,and seek answers through scientific inguiry.By encouraging scien- tific exploration,we can create a better future. 假期必刷4 主题词汇练清 I.1.qualification 2.ambition 3.comfort 4.presentation 5.expectation 6.departure 7.insight 8.expense 9.opti- mistic 10.logical II.1.ambitious 2.adaptation 3.comfortable 4.expectation 5.surroundings 6.beneficial 7.fascinating 8.willingness III.1.fall in love with 2.get used to 3.Generally speaking 4.cost an arm and a leg 5.In summary 6.get involved in 7.feel at home 8.As far as I know 9.participate in 10.side with IV.1.presentation 2.expectation 3.Applicants 4.motiva- tion 5.strength 6.exposed 主题文本集训 I[语篇解读]本文是一篇记叙文。文章讲述了专业摄影师 Sandoval的故事，他来自洛杉砚，曾在全球50多个国家旅行和 拍摄，后来为了寻求新的生活体验来到中国，原本计划只待一 两年，却意外地在中国生活了16年，通过照片展示了中国的美 丽，还记录下了成都人和他们的生活。 l.B[细节理解题。根据第二段中“With the hope of trying something different for himself,he went to Chengdu in Southwest China to live in October 2008 and has traveled throughout the country since then.(2008年l10月，怀揣着尝 试一些不同的东西的希望，他去了中国西南部的成都生活， 从那时起，他就在全国各地旅行。)”可知，Sandoval到中国来 是因为他想走出自己的舒适区，尝试一些不同的东西。] 2.A[词句猜测题。根据画线词的下文“He was delighted to see that residents,dressed stylishly or comfortably,strolled in the streets‘as slowly as snails'.(他很高兴看到居民们 穿着时彩或舒适，在街上‘像蜗牛一样慢’地散步。)”可知，成 都的居民们非常自如地在街上慢慢地散步。由此可知，当地 的生活方式是悠闲的，画线词意思应该是“悠闲的，闲散的”， 与A.Leisurely意思相近。] 3.D[推理判断题。根据第五段中“The varied culture and vast,beautiful land have kept him in China much longer than he had planned in the beginning.He remembers a wide range of adventures like exploring a local vineyard and local wine in Yinchuan City,a riding performance by a Mongolian ethnic group in the Shuidonggou Horse Riding Show,and then the ·7 totally different experience of visiting the Hainan Free Trade Port in the south..(多样的文化和广表美丽的土地使他在中 国停留的时间比他最初计划的要长得多。他记得各种各样 的冒险经历，比如在银川市探索当地的葡萄园和当地的葡萄 酒，在水洞沟骑马表演中观看蒙古民族的骑马表演，然后参 观南方海南自由贸易港的完全不同的体验。)”可推知，这里 提到了Sandoval在中国的经历，以显示他对中国文化的 迷恋。 4.D[推理判断题。通读全文，尤其是第一段中“Sandoval, who comes from Los Angeles,has traveled and filmed in over 50 countries across seven continents and now lives in China.(Sandoval来自洛杉矶，曾在七大洲的50多个国家旅 行和拍摄，现在住在中国。)”可知，文章讲述了专业摄影师 Sandoval的故事。他来自洛杉矶，曾在全球50多个国家旅 行和拍摄，后来为了寻求新的生活体验来到中国，原本计划 只待一两年，却意外地在中国生活了16年，通过照片展示了 中国的美丽，还记录下了成都人和他们的生活。因此，文章 的目的应该是介绍一位专业摄影师的经历。] Ⅱ.[参考范文] But there were also challenges that year too.One of my classes was called "Europe Since 1870".In the U.S.,I would have expected an introductory history class,but in England,I was supposed to have already known the history.Now was the time to analyze it.That meant I not only had to learn the histo- ry as I went along but also had to try to write a paper explai- ning why certain events happened as they did.Despite this,I don't regret anything about my time in London.Even through painful experiences,I learn to grow. Sometimes the dif ficult times made me sad and home- sick.But luckily,I met some classmates from all over the world,and these wonderful interactions with people watered down my negative feelings.I met dozens of interesting people from places like France,Greece and Germany,Palestine,and Australia.Learning how to make friends with people from dif- ferent cultures and backgrounds is really fun.Moreover,inter- acting with these new friends helps me understand the coun- tries they represent. 假期必刷5 主题词汇练清 I.1.association 2.boundary 3.humanity 4.amateur 5.Marathon 6.opponent 7.diverse 8.intense 9.vivid 10.joint II.1.association 2.election 3.humanity 4.unselfish 5.vividly 6.muddy 7.shiny 8.consist IlI.1.build up 2.go all out 3.paid off 4.in a row 5.throw in the towel 6.set out 7.called on 8.carried on 9.stand for 10.compete in IV.1.demonstrated 2.assignment 3.competition 4.can- celed 5.bouncing 6.jointly 主题文本集训 A.[语篇解读]这是一篇新闻报道。2025年多哈世乒赛，中 国女乒孙颖莎和王曼昱会师女单决赛，实现该项目世锦赛的 16连冠，这得益于队员努力、对对手的研究及人才储备。 1.C[细节理解题。根据第二段“This was the16 th consecu tive time that the Chinese team had won the women's singles title in the World Table Tennis Championships..(这是中国队 连续第16次在世界乒乓球锦标赛中夺得女子单打冠军。)” 可知，2025年世界乒乓球锦标赛对于中国女子乒乓球国家 队在女子单打项目中的意义是他们实现了16连冠。