精品解析：2025年6月山西省大同市部分学校名校联考中考模拟预测英语试卷

2025年山西省中考名校联考金标压轴卷 英语 注意事项： 1.本试卷分听力和笔试两部分。全卷共12页，满分120分，考试时间120分钟，（含听力测试20分钟）。 2.答卷前，考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在本试卷相应的位置上。 3.答案全部在答题卡上完成，答在本试卷上无效。 4.考试结束后，将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。 听力部分（共20分） 一、情景反应（每小题1分，共5分） 本题共五个小题，每小题你将听到一组对话。请你从每小题所给的A、B、C三幅图片中，选出与你所听到的信息相关联的一项。 1. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. B. C. 2. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. B. C. 3. 此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. B. C. 4. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. B. C. 5. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. B. C. 二、对话理解（每小题1分，共5分） 本题共五个小题，每小题你将听到一组对话和一个问题。请你从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出一个最佳选项。 6. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. Milk. B. Coffee. C. Tea. 7. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. Eight years. B. Five years. C. Three years. 8. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. A tour guide. B. An office worker. C. A hotel waiter. 9. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. In a park. B. At a school. C. On a farm. 10. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. He isn’t going to do much. B. He will be away from home. C. He plans to meet her parents. 三、语篇理解（每小题1分，共5分） 本题你将听到一篇短文。请你根据短文内容和所提出的5个问题，从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出一个最佳选项。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 11. What was the weather like on that day? A. It was hot. B. It was cool. C. It was rainy. 12. Why did Tommy have bad sales? A. Because he became tired and angry. B. Because there were few people on the street. C. Because someone stopped him from doing that. 13. Who asked Tommy to go home first? A. A young man. B. An old lady. C. An old man. 14. What did Tommy choose to do at last? A. He went home with his bread. B. He gave all the bread to others. C. He kept trying selling his bread. 15. What does the passage mainly tell us? A. Listening to others is sometimes important. B. Volunteering brings changes to people’s life. C. Sticking to one thing may make a difference. 四、听力填空（每小题1分，共5分） 本题你将听到一篇短文。请你根据所听内容，完成下面的句子，并将获取的信息填到相应的位置上。每空一词。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 What can we do at weekends? Nancy: *Some organizations offer courses that last ____16____ days. We can learn how to make beer, speak a new language, or take better ____17____. *We can enjoy the weekend ____18____ by doing activities including environmentally friendly ones or charity ones. *A park fits those who want to ____19____ in a natural environment. We can camp in a park to get close to nature and know some ____20____ natural resources and have a lot of fun. 笔试部分（共100分） 五、补全对话（每小题2分，共10分） 根据下面的对话内容，在空白处填上一个适当的句子，使对话的意思连贯、完整。 I’m sorry to reply to you so late. I got up late. ___21___ No, No, No! I just played phone games for a while. ___22___ Do you know phones, computers and TVs make blue light? Even a little blue light makes it hard to fall asleep. ___23___ Things will be worse if you play exciting games before bed. That’s true. Even if I fall asleep, I have lots of dreams. ___24___ I think so. ___25___ My pleasure. Hope you can have a good sleep every night. 六、完形填空（每小题1分，共8分） 请阅读下面短文，理解其大意，然后从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出一个能填入空白处的最佳选项。 14-year-old student Ma Junhe has always been fascinated by the universe. ____26____ learning about Newtonian reflector telescopes in physics class, he decided to build his own—even though he didn’t have much money. This challenge unlocked his ____27____ thinking. To save cost, Ma bought some lenses online for 70 yuan and used old things at home. An old plastic pipe(管) became the telescope’s main tube, while a drum provided support. When it was time to ____28____ the eye lens, he faced a problem: The small eye lens was much smaller than the pipe’s opening. He knew he had to make it ____29____. “I tried ten times,” Ma said, “I almost gave up, but with effort, I kept going.” His hard work ____30____ paid off! The telescope can make things look 90 times bigger, which is better than many beginner telescopes. Now, Ma can see the ____31____ clearly. “It’s amazing! Looking at the moon through my own telescope makes me feel so ____32____,” he said. Ma’s story shows that with creativity and ____33____ you can achieve great things. His next goal is to build even better telescope that can help him explore further. What an inspiration! 26. A. Since B. Though C. After 27. A. creative B. energetic C. helpful 28. A. give up B. set up C. clean up 29. A. fit B. grew C. stood 30. A. widely B. finally C. safely 31. A. sun B. moon C. earth 32. A. social B. crazy C. proud 33. A. care B. effort C. knowledge 七、阅读理解（这一部分共五篇短文，每篇短文后有五个小题，34~57每小题2分，58小题4分，共52分） （A） 请阅读下面短文，根据每段内容，从下面所给的选项中选出适当的小标题，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。 Around the world, children’s wishes are like stars in the sky, each shining with a unique light. These hopes go beyond their daily lives, reflecting their dreams for a better world. ____34____ Children in some places dream of a time when tables are always full. They hope for a world where food is shared equally and reaches every corner and every family has enough to eat. They imagine a future when no one has to suffer from hunger. ____35____ Children everywhere are thinking about the environment. They wish for a cleaner Earth powered by renewable energy, where the air is fresh and the sky is blue. Their hope is to inspire everyone to take action and protect our planet for generations to come. ____36____ Many children dream of a world where forests and oceans remain untouched, providing safe homes for all animals. They wish to see pandas, tigers, and dolphins walking around freely in their natural habitats, free from being endangered. ____37____ Children around the world want to learn about new traditions, languages, and ways of life. They hope to build connections of knowledge and respect between people to bring people closer together no matter how far apart they may be. ____38____ In places affected by war, children long for a world without the sound of gunshots. They dream of a future where differences are resolved through understanding and cooperation. Their wish is for streets to be filled with laughter, and for every person to feel safe. These wishes from children remind us of what truly matters. Their dreams are a call to action inspire us to work together. A. Empty No More B. Nature’s Protectors C. Peaceful Days D. A Greener Tomorrow E. Bridging Cultures （B） 请阅读下面短文，从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出一个最佳选项。 Most Wanted What we try to do ● We enjoy offering customers outstanding service, driving sales and making a difference in our customers’ lives. ● We go out of our way to brighten the day of everyone who walks through our doors. ● We pride ourselves on serving people from all walks of life. Who we are looking for ● Someone who is good at communicating with customers ● Someone who offers practical advice to customers ● Someone who is confident, has a winning attitude ● A results-driven person Why work for Game Shop ● Start with $15/hour, chances for raises ● Training events ● Chances for promotion (晋升) ● Part-time What is required ● Love for our products ● Basic selling skills ● Positive and outgoing personality ● Ability to lift boxes is up to 25 kg ● Long periods of standing ● 8-hour shifts (轮班) ● Free at weekends 39. What kind of person may have the chance to get the job offer? A. A bright person. B. A confident person. C. A proud person. 40. How many dollars can a person make by working for 8 hours a day? A. 15. B. 25. C. 120. 41. Who might be interested in the poster? A. People who have training experiences. B. People who want to make use of their free time. C. People who pay more attention to the process than the result. 42. What must a person do after he starts the job? A. Offer the best service to the customers. B. Meet more people from all walks of life. C. Give customers advice as much as possible. 43. Why is the poster made? A. Because Game Shop wants some salespersons. B. Because customers want good quality products. C. Because someone wants a difference in his life. （C） Have you ever read US author Donald Miller’s books? A Million Miles in a Thousand Years is one of them. It helps readers think about how to live a meaningful life. The book starts with Miller not feeling satisfied with his life. He notices that he doesn’t have much direction or purpose, and he is just going through the routine every day. Then one day, Miller meets some filmmakers who want to turn his book Blue Like Jazz into a movie. As they talk about how to adapt the book, Miller learns what makes a good story. He finds out that a good story needs conflict (冲突), character growth and a clear goal. This makes him look at his own life. Then he starts new adventures, like hiking the Inca Trail and joining a charity bike ride, to make his life more interesting. These experiences teach him to take risks, hug challenges and grow as a person. Miller also talks about love and relationships in the context of storytelling. He realizes that love is an important part of a good story and that meaningful relationships are key to a fulfilling life. He looks at his own relationships and tries to show love to others, knowing they add to his life’s story. As Miller thinks more about his journey, he concludes that living a good story takes effort and action. He learns that life isn’t about waiting for things to happen but about making things happen. Through his experiences and thoughts, Miller encourages readers to take charge of their stories and shape their own stories actively. 44. What is A Million Miles in a Thousand Years? A. A book. B. A movie. C. A song. 45. How does Miller feel about his life at the beginning? A. Interesting. B. Unhappy. C. Meaningful. 46. What does the underlined word “adventures” probably mean? A. Easy and pleasant journeys. B. Simple and common stories. C. Unusual and exciting activities. 47. Why does Miller try to love others? A. Because he hopes someone can take risks with him. B. Because he plans to talk about love in his next book. C. Because he realizes good relationships are one key to life. 48. What can we learn from Miller’s experience? A. Readers should take part in storytelling actively. B. Life is like a story that needs a clear goal and effort. C. We should be patient to wait for good things to happen. （D） 请阅读下面短文，根据短文内容，从下面所给的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，使短文意思通顺，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。选项中有一项为多余项。 It’s often said that a person’s thoughts create his future. This is because how you feel and what you focus on shape how you see the world. ____49____ All great ideas begin with a thought. The Wright brothers were two boys who were interested in the idea of flying. ____50____ In 1903, they did just that, achieving the first flight. That shows imagination and curiosity (好奇心) can encourage people to realize their dreams. It can be useful to think about your values. They are simply the things that matter to you. ____51____ Studies have shown that players who pictured winning in their mind performed better. Knowing your values helps you stay focused on what’s important and guides you toward your goals. Please remember things might not work out as you wish. It’s natural to feel upset when this happens. Why? This is because you can not control everything in your life. ____52____ You can ask yourself questions like, “What stopped my dream?” and “Can I achieve part of it?” These thoughts help you stay hopeful about the future. ____53____ Big dreams need small steps Want to be a scientist? Start with monthly projects or new skills. Each step helps you fly to your dreams. So, believe in the power of your thoughts and use them to build the future you want. A. You can also have small dreams. B. Thoughts help us make good choices. C. But you can turn this challenge into a chance. D. They dreamed of building their own flying machine. E. People who know their values well can feel more confident. F. Thinking of the life you want may make your dream come true. （E） 请阅读下面的非连续性文本，按要求完成所给任务。 When it comes to choosing between AI and parents for study help, there are good reasons for both sides. Let’s take a look. Miao Mucheng, girl, 13 Parents have known you since you were born. They understand your character, your interests, and your learning style. They can give advice that fits you. For example, if you are interested in science, your parents may encourage you to read relevant books or take part in science-related activities. Song Zexi, boy, 14 AI has a large amount of information. It can answer various questions accurately and provide detailed explanations. For example, when you are studying history and want to know about an event, AI can tell you what happened, when, and why. It’s like having a huge library at hand. Bai Jiayi, girl, 15 When you meet difficulties in learning and feel frustrated or stressed, parents can offer emotional support. They can comfort you, encourage you, and give you the confidence to keep going. Their love can make you feel more motivated to overcome difficulties. Li Yufan, boy, 15 AI is always patient and will never get tired or annoyed with your questions. Whether it’s early in the morning or late at night, you can turn to AI for help, and it will reply to you at once. It doesn’t have its own schedule or mood, so it’s very convenient to use. Wang Zimo, boy, 15 AI can analyze (分析) your learning situation and provide personalized learning plans for you. It can find out your strengths and weaknesses and give you specific exercises and suggestions to improve. This way, you can learn more effectively and make progress faster. Du Mingkun, girl, 14 Besides helping with study, parents have more real-life experience and wisdom than AI. They can teach you how to be a good person, and how to get along with others. These lessons are as important as academic knowledge and will have a great influence on your future. Both AI and parents have their own unique advantages in helping with study. The choice depends on your specific needs at different times. Maybe you can use both of them to make your study journey better! 54. Does Miao Mucheng want to ask parents for help? ____________________________________________ 55. What does Song Zexi mean by saying “It’s like having a huge library at hand.”? ____________________________________________ 56. According to Li Yufan, how can AI help you conveniently? ____________________________________________ 57. Why does Du Mingkun think parents are better than AI? ____________________________________________ 58. Except AI and parents, who else can you ask for help with your study? Why? ____________________________________________ 八、词语运用（每小题1分，共15分） （A） 请阅读下面短文，根据语篇内容，在空白处填入恰当的词，使短文通顺、连贯，并将答案写在答题卡相应的位置上。每空一词。 Nowadays we often hear “Living in a global village, we should think like a global citizen (全球公民).” How do you understand this idea? Our world is filled with ____59____ languages, traditions, beliefs, and ways of life. As global citizens, we must be open to learning about them. This willingness to learn helps us get closer to each other and build bridges ____60____ communities. When we make efforts to do that, we open our mind and have a deeper understanding of our global village. We live in a world ____61____ has rich natural energy in some places and high technology or good education in others. Sharing resources (资源) in a global village isn’t just about passing around physical things like food water ____62____ materials. It’s about creating a network of support and cooperation. By sharing, we can all benefit. As global citizens, we have responsibility to protect our planet. This means working together to work out ____63____ like pollution, cutting down forests, and climate change. Remember, every choice we make, whether it’s in our daily lives or on a larger scale, can influence people and the environment around the world. In conclusion, we should look beyond our own lives and regard ourselves as part of the global village. （B） 请阅读下面短文，根据语篇内容，用方框中所给词的正确形式填空，使短文通顺、连贯。方框中有两个词为多余项。 he doubt share sweet stress choice hide final much peace beauty collect A boy and a girl were good friends. Ever since they knew each other, they ____64____ many secrets and adventures together. They often observe what the other has and wish they have it themselves. On a Sunday day, they went to enjoy outdoors and played together. The girl took a big ____65____ of sweets with her. The boy wanted the girl to share the sweets with him. After a short talk, they ____66____ agreed to make a deal. The boy would give the girl all his marbles and the girl would give him all her sweets. On the night before, the boy went through his marbles and came across a ____67____ one. He loved it so much that he felt unwilling to part with it. Thinking for a while, he decided ____68____ it under his bed. The day of exchange came, he packed the rest of his marbles and gave the bag to the girl. The girl gave the boy the bag with all of her ____69____. That night, the girl felt happy and peaceful as she now had a bag of beautiful marbles. But the boy looked at the sweets the girl had given him and kept thinking to ____70____ whether the girl had given him all her sweets or hidden the best one under the bed like him. Thinking of it, the boy ____71____ by the thought of deception (欺骗) and could not fall asleep for a long time. This simple story teaches us a profound truth: Those who do something bad will bring ____72____ trouble upon themselves than others. Those who cheat others will make their own lives restless. If you don’t put your whole heart in a relationship, you _____73_____ whether the other person gives his all. So, do your best to fulfill your promises, and this will bring you peace of mind. 九、书面表达（共15分） 74. 英语课上，为了培养学生的文化自信并思考文化传承的重要性，老师组织了主题为“Side by Side in Spreading Culture”的演讲比赛，请撰写一篇演讲稿参加比赛。 内容包括： * What’s your favorite Chinese traditional culture? * How did you carry forward it? * What do you expect teenagers around you to do? 要求：1. 词数不少于80词； 2. 文中不得出现真实的人名、校名。 _______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $ 2025年山西省中考名校联考金标压轴卷 英语 注意事项： 1.本试卷分听力和笔试两部分。全卷共12页，满分120分，考试时间120分钟，（含听力测试20分钟）。 2.答卷前，考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在本试卷相应的位置上。 3.答案全部在答题卡上完成，答在本试卷上无效。 4.考试结束后，将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。 听力部分（共20分） 一、情景反应（每小题1分，共5分） 本题共五个小题，每小题你将听到一组对话。请你从每小题所给的A、B、C三幅图片中，选出与你所听到的信息相关联的一项。 1. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. B. C. 【答案】A 【解析】 【原文】W: Can we get some bananas? M: OK, let me get some for you. 2. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. B. C. 【答案】C 【解析】 【原文】W: Who are the old couple? M: They’re my grandparents. 3. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. B. C. 【答案】A 【解析】 【原文】W: Sean, how do you usually go to school? M: By bike. It’s convenient. 4. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. B. C. 【答案】A 【解析】 【原文】W: Excuse me, sir, may I have a look at the menu? M: Of course. Here you are, madam. 5. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. B. C. 【答案】B 【解析】 【原文】W: Chinese have a clean-up to welcome the Spring Festival. M: Yes, my family often work together. 二、对话理解（每小题1分，共5分） 本题共五个小题，每小题你将听到一组对话和一个问题。请你从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出一个最佳选项。 6. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. Milk. B. Coffee. C. Tea. 【答案】C 【解析】 【原文】W: Would you like milk or coffee, dad? M: I would rather have some tea this morning. Question: What does dad prefer this morning? 7. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. Eight years. B. Five years. C. Three years. 【答案】A 【解析】 【原文】W: Did you grow up in Shanxi? M: No. My family moved here eight years ago when I was three years old. Question: How long has the boy lived in Shanxi? 8. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. A tour guide. B. An office worker. C. A hotel waiter. 【答案】A 【解析】 【原文】W: What is your dream job, Mark? M: I like working freely outside and meeting different people. Q: What will Mark probably do? 9. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. In a park. B. At a school. C. On a farm. 【答案】B 【解析】 【原文】W: Hi, Tom, nice to see you here. I’m in Class 7. What about you? M: What a small world! We’ll be classmates again. Question: Where might they meet each other? 10. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. He isn’t going to do much. B. He will be away from home. C. He plans to meet her parents. 【答案】A 【解析】 【原文】W: Do you have any plans for the coming weekend? M: My parents are both away for work. There’s not a lot I can do. Q: What does the boy mean? 三、语篇理解（每小题1分，共5分） 本题你将听到一篇短文。请你根据短文内容和所提出的5个问题，从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出一个最佳选项。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 11. What was the weather like on that day? A. It was hot. B. It was cool. C. It was rainy. 12. Why did Tommy have bad sales? A. Because he became tired and angry. B. Because there were few people on the street. C. Because someone stopped him from doing that. 13. Who asked Tommy to go home first? A. A young man. B. An old lady. C. An old man. 14. What did Tommy choose to do at last? A. He went home with his bread. B. He gave all the bread to others. C. He kept trying selling his bread. 15. What does the passage mainly tell us? A. Listening to others is sometimes important. B. Volunteering brings changes to people’s life. C Sticking to one thing may make a difference. 【答案】11. A 12. B 13. B 14. C 15. C 【解析】 【原文】Once there was a young boy named Tommy. Every day, he goes out to sell his bread. This was a very hot day and there was no rain for a long time. Tommy had walked for several hours on the street without anyone buying his bread, because there were few people on the street. Later, he became tired and angry. Then he said to himself, “I think I should take a rest and then I will continue.” As he looked for a cool place to rest, an old lady stopped him. She said, “You look so tired and it seems that you haven’t sold any bread yet. Why not just go home?” The boy smiled and said nothing. At that moment, a young man who was standing nearby had heard the short conversation. He added, “I think she is right. You should go home. It is a bad sales day and you can do nothing.” Feeling upset, Tommy thought over and over again. Going home or keep trying? Finally, he decided to keep on selling his bread. An hour later, an old man drove his car down the street and asked Tommy to sell all the bread to him, because he wanted to give them to the Volunteering Center. Luckily, the boy believed what his heart told him rather than what others said. Never give up too early. 四、听力填空（每小题1分，共5分） 本题你将听到一篇短文。请你根据所听内容，完成下面的句子，并将获取的信息填到相应的位置上。每空一词。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 What can we do at weekends? Nancy: *Some organizations offer courses that last ____16____ days. We can learn how to make beer, speak a new language, or take better ____17____. *We can enjoy the weekend ____18____ by doing activities including environmentally friendly ones or charity ones. *A park fits those who want to ____19____ in a natural environment. We can camp in a park to get close to nature and know some ____20____ natural resources and have a lot of fun. 【答案】16. two##2 17. photos 18. happily 19. relax 20. important 【解析】 【原文】Hello, everyone! I’m Nancy. Here is my idea about what we can do at weekends. A weekend is a great chance to do something a little different. It provides a time for us to begin something new. Some organizations offer people with special interests courses that last two days. We can get away from our routines while learning such things as how to make beer, speak a new language, or take better photos. There are also activities for short-term volunteers. A volunteer get-away is a way to reduce stress and help others at the same time. We can enjoy the weekend happily by doing activities including environmentally friendly or charity activities. A park fits those who want to relax in a natural environment. Most parks provide areas for tents. Several have houses within the parks available to rent. We can camp in a park to get close to nature and know some important natural resources and have a lot of fun. In short, we use a weekend for a get-away, a short trip to leave the stress of our everyday lives behind and learn, help or relax. Let’s turn our weekends into a source of joy and satisfaction. Thanks for listening. 笔试部分（共100分） 五、补全对话（每小题2分，共10分） 根据下面的对话内容，在空白处填上一个适当的句子，使对话的意思连贯、完整。 I’m sorry to reply to you so late. I got up late. ___21___ No, No, No! I just played phone games for a while. ___22___ Do you know phones, computers and TVs make blue light? Even a little blue light makes it hard to fall asleep. ___23___ Things will be worse if you play exciting games before bed That’s true. Even if I fall asleep, I have lots of dreams. ___24___ I think so. ___25___ My pleasure. Hope you can have a good sleep every night. 【答案】21. Did you stay up late last night? 22. But I had a hard time falling asleep. 23. Really? I didn’t know blue light could affect sleep. 24. So that’s why your sleep quality is so poor. 25. Thank you so much for your advice. 【解析】 【导语】本文主要介绍了一方因回复延迟说明自己起晚，另一方询问原因后，告知其睡前玩手机游戏会影响睡眠质量，对方认可并感谢建议，另一方送上睡眠祝福。 【21题详解】 根据“No, No, No! I just played phone games for a while.”可知，此处询问对方昨晚是否熬夜。故填Did you stay up late last night? 【22题详解】 根据“I just played phone games for a while.”可知，此处应表达自己遇到了入睡困难的问题。故填But I had a hard time falling asleep. 【23题详解】 根据“Do you know phones, computers and TVs make blue light? Even a little blue light makes it hard to fall asleep.”可知，此处应回应对方提到的蓝光知识点，并表示惊讶，故填Really? I didn’t know blue light could affect sleep. 【24题详解】 根据“Even if I fall asleep, I have lots of dreams.”可知，此处总结对方入睡后多梦的原因。故填So that’s why your sleep quality is so poor. 【25题详解】 根据“My pleasure.”我很乐意；可知，此处应对对方表示感谢。故填Thank you so much for your advice. 六、完形填空（每小题1分，共8分） 请阅读下面短文，理解其大意，然后从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出一个能填入空白处的最佳选项。 14-year-old student Ma Junhe has always been fascinated by the universe. ____26____ learning about Newtonian reflector telescopes in physics class, he decided to build his own—even though he didn’t have much money. This challenge unlocked his ____27____ thinking. To save cost, Ma bought some lenses online for 70 yuan and used old things at home. An old plastic pipe(管) became the telescope’s main tube, while a drum provided support. When it was time to ____28____ the eye lens, he faced a problem: The small eye lens was much smaller than the pipe’s opening. He knew he had to make it ____29____. “I tried ten times,” Ma said, “I almost gave up, but with effort, I kept going.” His hard work ____30____ paid off! The telescope can make things look 90 times bigger, which is better than many beginner telescopes. Now, Ma can see the ____31____ clearly. “It’s amazing! Looking at the moon through my own telescope makes me feel so ____32____,” he said. Ma’s story shows that with creativity and ____33____, you can achieve great things. His next goal is to build even better telescope that can help him explore further. What an inspiration! 26. A. Since B. Though C. After 27. A. creative B. energetic C. helpful 28. A. give up B. set up C. clean up 29. A. fit B. grew C. stood 30. A. widely B. finally C. safely 31. A. sun B. moon C. earth 32. A. social B. crazy C. proud 33. A. care B. effort C. knowledge 【答案】26. C 27. A 28. B 29. A 30. B 31. B 32. C 33. B 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇记叙文。主要讲述了14岁的学生马俊赫如何通过自己的努力和创造力，用有限的资金制作了一台望远镜，并成功观察到月球环形山的故事。 【26题详解】 句意：在物理课上学习了牛顿反射式望远镜后，他决定自己制作一个——尽管他没有很多钱。 Since自从；Though虽然；After在……之后。根据“…learning about Newtonian reflector telescopes in physics class, he decided to build his own”可知此处指的是上了物理课之后，他决定自己制作一台望远镜，故选C。 【27题详解】 句意：这个挑战激发了他的创造性思维。 creative具有创造性的；energetic精力充沛的；helpful有帮助的。根据“To save cost, Ma bought some lenses online for 70 yuan and used old things at home. An old plastic pipe(管) became the telescope’s main tube, while a drum provided support.”可知他利用低成本材料自制望远镜，体现了他具有创造性，故选A。 【28题详解】 句意：当需要安装镜头时，他遇到了一个问题：小镜头比管口小得多。 give up放弃；set up建立，安装；clean up清洁。根据“When it was time to…the eye lens, he faced a problem: The small eye lens was much smaller than the pipe’s opening.”可知此处指的是安装镜头，故选B。 【29题详解】 句意：他知道他必须让它适合。 fit合适；grew种植；stood站立。根据“The small eye lens was much smaller than the pipe’s opening.”可知此处指的是要让小镜头和管口大小合适，故选A。 【30题详解】 句意：他的努力最终得到了回报！ widely普遍地；finally最终；safely安全地。根据“His hard work…paid off!”和“The telescope can make things look 90 times bigger, which is better than many beginner telescopes.”可知他的努力最终得到回报，故选B。 【31题详解】 句意：现在，马俊赫可以清楚地看到月亮。 sun太阳；moon月球；earth地球。根据“Looking at the moon through my own telescope”可知此处指的是可以清楚地看到月亮，故选B。 【32题详解】 句意：“太神奇了！通过自己的望远镜看月亮让我感到如此自豪，”他说。 social社会的；crazy疯狂的；proud自豪的。根据“It’s amazing! Looking at the moon through my own telescope makes me feel so…”可知亲手完成望远镜并观测成功，应该感到自豪，故选C。 【33题详解】 句意：马俊赫故事表明，只要有创造力和努力，就能取得伟大的成就。 care关心；effort努力；knowledge知识。根据“I almost gave up, but with effort, I kept going.”可知此处强调的是努力与创造力，故选B。 七、阅读理解（这一部分共五篇短文，每篇短文后有五个小题，34~57每小题2分，58小题4分，共52分） （A） 请阅读下面短文，根据每段内容，从下面所给的选项中选出适当的小标题，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。 Around the world, children’s wishes are like stars in the sky, each shining with a unique light. These hopes go beyond their daily lives, reflecting their dreams for a better world. ____34____ Children in some places dream of a time when tables are always full. They hope for a world where food is shared equally and reaches every corner and every family has enough to eat. They imagine a future when no one has to suffer from hunger. ____35____ Children everywhere are thinking about the environment. They wish for a cleaner Earth powered by renewable energy, where the air is fresh and the sky is blue. Their hope is to inspire everyone to take action and protect our planet for generations to come. ____36____ Many children dream of a world where forests and oceans remain untouched, providing safe homes for all animals. They wish to see pandas, tigers, and dolphins walking around freely in their natural habitats, free from being endangered. ____37____ Children around the world want to learn about new traditions, languages, and ways of life. They hope to build connections of knowledge and respect between people to bring people closer together no matter how far apart they may be. ____38____ In places affected by war, children long for a world without the sound of gunshots. They dream of a future where differences are resolved through understanding and cooperation. Their wish is for streets to be filled with laughter, and for every person to feel safe. These wishes from children remind us of what truly matters. Their dreams are a call to action, inspire us to work together. A. Empty No More B. Nature’s Protectors C. Peaceful Days D. A Greener Tomorrow E. Bridging Cultures 【答案】34. A 35. D 36. B 37. E 38. C 【解析】 【导语】本文介绍了一些孩子们的不同愿望。 【34题详解】 根据“They hope for a world where food is shared equally and reaches every corner and every family has enough to eat. They imagine a future when no one has to suffer from hunger.”可知，该段描述消除饥饿、食物充足，选项A“不再饥饿”符合语境。故选A。 【35题详解】 根据“They wish for a cleaner Earth powered by renewable energy, where the air is fresh and the sky is blue. Their hope is to inspire everyone to take action and protect our planet for generations to come.”可知，该段聚焦环境保护和清洁能源，选项D“更环保的明天”符合语境。故选D。 【36题详解】 根据“Many children dream of a world where forests and oceans remain untouched, providing safe homes for all animals. ”可知，该段涉及保护动物和自然栖息地，选项B“大自然的保护者”符合语境。故选B。 【37题详解】 根据“They hope to build connections of knowledge and respect between people to bring people closer together no matter how far apart they may be.”可知，该段讨论文化交流与相互理解，选项E“文化桥梁”符合语境。故选E。 【38题详解】 根据“In places affected by war, children long for a world without the sound of gunshots.”可知，该段呼吁和平与安全，选项C“和平的日子”符合语境。故选C。 （B） 请阅读下面短文，从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出一个最佳选项。 Most Wanted What we try to do ● We enjoy offering customers outstanding service, driving sales and making a difference in our customers’ lives. ● We go out of our way to brighten the day of everyone who walks through our doors. ● We pride ourselves on serving people from all walks of life. Who we are looking for ● Someone who is good at communicating with customers ● Someone who offers practical advice to customers ● Someone who is confident, has a winning attitude ● A results-driven person Why work for Game Shop ● Start with $15/hour, chances for raises ● Training events ● Chances for promotion (晋升) ● Part-time What is required ● Love for our products ● Basic selling skills ● Positive and outgoing personality ● Ability to lift boxes is up to 25 kg ● Long periods of standing ● 8-hour shifts (轮班) ● Free at weekends 39. What kind of person may have the chance to get the job offer? A. A bright person. B. A confident person. C. A proud person. 40. How many dollars can a person make by working for 8 hours a day? A. 15. B. 25. C. 120. 41. Who might be interested in the poster? A. People who have training experiences. B. People who want to make use of their free time. C. People who pay more attention to the process than the result. 42. What must a person do after he starts the job? A. Offer the best service to the customers. B. Meet more people from all walks of life. C. Give customers advice as much as possible. 43. Why is the poster made? A. Because Game Shop wants some salespersons. B. Because customers want good quality products. C. Because someone wants a difference in his life. 【答案】39. B 40. C 41. B 42. A 43. A 【解析】 【导语】本文主要介绍了一个店铺发布的招聘广告，明确了店铺的服务理念与招聘目标，同时列出了该岗位的薪资福利、晋升机会、工作形式等优势，以及任职所需的条件。 【39题详解】 细节理解题。根据“Someone who is confident, has a winning attitude”可知，需要自信、拥有积极态度的人。故选B。 【40题详解】 推理判断题。根据“Start with $15/hour”可知，薪资为15美元/小时，若一天工作8小时，则可挣15×8=120美元。故选C。 【41题详解】 推理判断题。根据“Why work for Game Shop...Part-time”可推知，该岗位适合想利用空余时间工作的人。故选B。 【42题详解】 细节理解题。根据“We enjoy offering customers outstanding service”可知，广告强调“我们乐于为顾客提供出色的服务”，因此从业者开始工作后必须为顾客提供最优服务。故选A。 【43题详解】 推理判断题。根据文章可知，海报包含“Basic selling skills”，“driving sales”等招聘销售岗位相关的核心要求，整体是招聘广告，因此制作此海报的原因在于Game Shop需要招聘销售人员。故选A。 （C） Have you ever read US author Donald Miller’s books? A Million Miles in a Thousand Years is one of them. It helps readers think about how to live a meaningful life. The book starts with Miller not feeling satisfied with his life. He notices that he doesn’t have much direction or purpose, and he is just going through the routine every day. Then one day, Miller meets some filmmakers who want to turn his book Blue Like Jazz into a movie. As they talk about how to adapt the book, Miller learns what makes a good story. He finds out that a good story needs conflict (冲突), character growth and a clear goal. This makes him look at his own life. Then he starts new adventures, like hiking the Inca Trail and joining a charity bike ride, to make his life more interesting. These experiences teach him to take risks, hug challenges and grow as a person. Miller also talks about love and relationships in the context of storytelling. He realizes that love is an important part of a good story and that meaningful relationships are key to a fulfilling life. He looks at his own relationships and tries to show love to others, knowing they add to his life’s story. As Miller thinks more about his journey, he concludes that living a good story takes effort and action. He learns that life isn’t about waiting for things to happen but about making things happen. Through his experiences and thoughts, Miller encourages readers to take charge of their stories and shape their own stories actively. 44. What is A Million Miles in a Thousand Years? A. A book. B. A movie. C. A song. 45. How does Miller feel about his life at the beginning? A. Interesting. B. Unhappy. C. Meaningful. 46. What does the underlined word “adventures” probably mean? A. Easy and pleasant journeys. B. Simple and common stories. C. Unusual and exciting activities. 47. Why does Miller try to love others? A. Because he hopes someone can take risks with him. B. Because he plans to talk about love in his next book. C. Because he realizes good relationships are one key to life. 48. What can we learn from Miller’s experience? A. Readers should take part in storytelling actively. B. Life is like a story that needs a clear goal and effort. C. We should be patient to wait for good things to happen. 【答案】44. A 45. B 46. C 47. C 48. B 【解析】 【导语】本文介绍了美国作家唐纳德・米勒所著《一万年里的一百万英里》，讲述米勒从对生活不满，到受电影制作人启发，通过新经历感悟生活，明白生活需努力行动，鼓励读者塑造自身故事 。 【44题详解】 细节理解题。根据“Have you ever read US author Donald Miller’s books? A Million Miles in a Thousand Years is one of them.”可知，A Million Miles in a Thousand Years是一本书。故选A。 【45题详解】 细节理解题。根据文中“The book starts with Miller not feeling satisfied with his life.”可知，起初米勒对自己的生活不满意、不开心。故选B。 【46题详解】 词句猜测题。根据“like hiking the Inca Trail and joining a charity bike ride, to make his life more interesting”可知，这些是不寻常且令人兴奋的活动，所以adventures表示“不寻常且令人兴奋的活动” 。故选C。 【47题详解】 推理判断题。根据“He realizes that love is an important part of a good story and that meaningful relationships are key to a fulfilling life. He looks at his own relationships and tries to show love to others”可知，米勒尝试爱别人是因为他意识到良好的人际关系是生活的关键。故选C。 【48题详解】 主旨大意题。根据“he concludes that living a good story takes effort and action. He learns that life isn’t about waiting for things to happen but about making things happen.”可知，我们能从米勒的经历中学到，生活像故事，需要明确目标和努力。故选B。 （D） 请阅读下面短文，根据短文内容，从下面所给的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，使短文意思通顺，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。选项中有一项为多余项。 It’s often said that a person’s thoughts create his future. This is because how you feel and what you focus on shape how you see the world. ____49____ All great ideas begin with a thought. The Wright brothers were two boys who were interested in the idea of flying. ____50____ In 1903, they did just that, achieving the first flight. That shows imagination and curiosity (好奇心) can encourage people to realize their dreams. It can be useful to think about your values. They are simply the things that matter to you. ____51____ Studies have shown that players who pictured winning in their mind performed better. Knowing your values helps you stay focused on what’s important and guides you toward your goals. Please remember things might not work out as you wish. It’s natural to feel upset when this happens. Why? This is because you can not control everything in your life. ____52____ You can ask yourself questions like, “What stopped my dream?” and “Can I achieve part of it?” These thoughts help you stay hopeful about the future. ____53____ Big dreams need small steps. Want to be a scientist? Start with monthly projects or new skills. Each step helps you fly to your dreams. So, believe in the power of your thoughts and use them to build the future you want. A. You can also have small dreams. B. Thoughts help us make good choices. C. But you can turn this challenge into a chance. D. They dreamed of building their own flying machine. E. People who know their values well can feel more confident. F. Thinking of the life you want may make your dream come true. 【答案】49. F 50. D 51. E 52. C 53. A 【解析】 【导语】本文阐述思想对塑造未来的作用，包括思想催生创意、价值观引导、面对挫折调整心态及实现梦想的步骤等 。 【49题详解】 根据“It’s often said that a person’s thoughts create his future. This is because how you feel and what you focus on shape how you see the world.”可知，开篇强调思想创造未来以及其塑造世界观的方式，后文讲述思想在实现梦想等方面的作用。因此，选项F“思考你想要的生活可能会使你的梦想成真。”符合语境。故选F。 【50题详解】 根据“All great ideas begin with a thought. The Wright brothers were two boys who were interested in the idea of flying.”可知提到莱特兄弟对飞行想法感兴趣，后文“In 1903, they did just that, achieving the first flight.”说明他们实现了飞行。因此，选项D“他们梦想建造自己的飞行器。”符合语境。故选D。 【51题详解】 根据“It can be useful to think about your values. They are simply the things that matter to you.”可知该段围绕价值观展开，后文提到价值观对运动员表现的影响。因此，选项E“清楚自己价值观的人会感到更自信。”符合语境。故选E。 【52题详解】 根据“Please remember things might not work out as you wish. It’s natural to feel upset when this happens. Why? This is because you can not control everything in your life.”可知，指出生活中存在不如意及无法控制的情况，后文提到通过提问来保持希望。因此，选项C“但你可以将这一挑战转化为机会。”符合语境。故选C。 【53题详解】 根据“Big dreams need small steps. Want to be a scientist? Start with monthly projects or new skills.”可知，强调大梦想需分解为小步骤，后文用具体例子说明。因此，选项A“你也可以有小梦想。”符合语境。故选A。 （E） 请阅读下面的非连续性文本，按要求完成所给任务。 When it comes to choosing between AI and parents for study help, there are good reasons for both sides. Let’s take a look. Miao Mucheng, girl, 13 Parents have known you since you were born. They understand your character, your interests, and your learning style. They can give advice that fits you. For example, if you are interested in science, your parents may encourage you to read relevant books or take part in science-related activities. Song Zexi, boy, 14 AI has a large amount of information. It can answer various questions accurately and provide detailed explanations. For example, when you are studying history and want to know about an event, AI can tell you what happened, when, and why. It’s like having a huge library at hand. Bai Jiayi, girl, 15 When you meet difficulties in learning and feel frustrated or stressed, parents can offer emotional support. They can comfort you, encourage you, and give you the confidence to keep going. Their love can make you feel more motivated to overcome difficulties. Li Yufan, boy, 15 AI is always patient and will never get tired or annoyed with your questions. Whether it’s early in the morning or late at night, you can turn to AI for help, and it will reply to you at once. It doesn’t have its own schedule or mood, so it’s very convenient to use. Wang Zimo boy, 15 AI can analyze (分析) your learning situation and provide personalized learning plans for you. It can find out your strengths and weaknesses and give you specific exercises and suggestions to improve. This way, you can learn more effectively and make progress faster. Du Mingkun, girl, 14 Besides helping with study, parents have more real-life experience and wisdom than AI. They can teach you how to be a good person, and how to get along with others. These lessons are as important as academic knowledge and will have a great influence on your future. Both AI and parents have their own unique advantages in helping with study. The choice depends on your specific needs at different times. Maybe you can use both of them to make your study journey better! 54. Does Miao Mucheng want to ask parents for help? ____________________________________________ 55. What does Song Zexi mean by saying “It’s like having a huge library at hand.”? ____________________________________________ 56. According to Li Yufan, how can AI help you conveniently? ____________________________________________ 57. Why does Du Mingkun think parents are better than AI? ____________________________________________ 58. Except AI and parents, who else can you ask for help with your study? Why? ____________________________________________ 【答案】54. Yes, she does. 55. He means that AI has a large amount of information./AI has a large amount of information./AI has a lot of information./He means that AI has a lot of information. 56. By replying to us at once whether it’s early in the morning or late at night./By replying to us at once whether it’s early in the morning or at anytime. 57. Because they have more real-life experience and wisdom./Because they have more real-life experience and wisdom than AI. 58. I can ask my teacher for help. Because teacher can explain clearly and t’s a good chance to communicate with teacher./Because teacher can make a plan that is just right for me according to my learning style./Because teacher is always patient and will never get tired or annoyed with my questions. 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇议论文，主要讨论了在学习帮助方面选择AI还是父母的优缺点。 【54题详解】 根据文章第一段Miao Mucheng的观点“Parents have known you since you were born…They can give advice that fits you.”可知，她认为父母了解孩子的特点和需求，能够提供适合的建议。故填Yes, she does. 【55题详解】 根据Song Zexi的观点“AI has a large amount of information…It’s like having a huge library at hand.”可知，他将AI比作一个巨大的图书馆，因为AI拥有大量的信息。故填He means that AI has a large amount of information./AI has a large amount of information./AI has a lot of information.或He means that AI has a lot of information. 【56题详解】 根据Li Yufan的观点“AI is always patient…whether it’s early in the morning or late at night.”可知，AI的优势在于它随时可用且不会不耐烦。故填By replying to us at once whether it’s early in the morning or late at night./By replying to us at once whether it’s early in the morning or at anytime. 【57题详解】 根据Du Mingkun的观点“parents have more real-life experience…teach you how to be a good person”可知，她认为父母优于AI是因为他们能传授生活智慧。故填Because they have more real-life experience and wisdom./Because they have more real-life experience and wisdom than AI. 【58题详解】 本题为开放性试题，合理答案均可。例如选择“老师”作为第三种求助对象，并说明其专业性。故填I can ask my teacher for help. Because teacher can explain clearly and t’s a good chance to communicate with teacher./Because teacher can make a plan that is just right for me according to my learning style./Because teacher is always patient and will never get tired or annoyed with my questions. 八、词语运用（每小题1分，共15分） （A） 请阅读下面短文，根据语篇内容，在空白处填入恰当的词，使短文通顺、连贯，并将答案写在答题卡相应的位置上。每空一词。 Nowadays we often hear “Living in a global village, we should think like a global citizen (全球公民).” How do you understand this idea? Our world is filled with ____59____ languages, traditions, beliefs, and ways of life. As global citizens, we must be open to learning about them. This willingness to learn helps us get closer to each other and build bridges ____60____ communities. When we make efforts to do that, we open our mind and have a deeper understanding of our global village. We live in a world ____61____ has rich natural energy in some places and high technology or good education in others. Sharing resources (资源) in a global village isn’t just about passing around physical things like food, water ____62____ materials. It’s about creating a network of support and cooperation. By sharing, we can all benefit. As global citizens, we have responsibility to protect our planet. This means working together to work out ____63____ like pollution, cutting down forests, and climate change. Remember, every choice we make, whether it’s in our daily lives or on a larger scale, can influence people and the environment around the world. In conclusion, we should look beyond our own lives and regard ourselves as part of the global village. 【答案】59. different 60. between 61. that##which 62. and 63. problems 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇说明文。文章主要讨论了作为全球公民应该如何理解和实践“生活在地球村，我们应该像全球公民一样思考”的理念。文章从接受多元文化、分享资源、保护地球三个方面进行了阐述，并强调了每个人作为全球公民的责任和影响力。 【59题详解】 句意：我们的世界充满了不同的语言、传统、信仰和生活方式。根据“Our world is filled with…languages, traditions, beliefs, and ways of life.”可知，此处表达不同的语言、传统、信仰和生活方式，different“不同的”，形容词修饰名词。故填different。 【60题详解】 句意：这种学习的意愿帮助我们彼此更亲近，并在社区之间搭建桥梁。根据“This willingness to learn helps us get closer to each other and build bridges…communities.”可知，此处表达在社区之间搭建桥梁，between…and意为“在……之间”。故填between。 【61题详解】 句意：我们生活在一个世界，这个世界在一些地方有丰富的自然资源，在另一些地方有高科技或良好的教育。根据“We live in a world…has rich natural energy in some places and high technology or good education in others.”可知，此处为定语从句，先行词为“a world”，指物，且在从句中作主语，因此应用关系代词“that”或“which”引导。故填that/which。 【62题详解】 句意：在地球村分享资源不仅仅是传递像食物、水和材料这样的实物。根据“Sharing resources (资源) in a global village isn’t just about passing around physical things like food, water…materials.”可知，此处列举实物，应用and连接“food”“water”和“materials”，表示并列关系。故填and。 【63题详解】 句意：这意味着共同努力解决像污染、砍伐森林和气候变化这样的问题。根据“This means working together to work out…like pollution, cutting down forests, and climate change.”可知，此处表达问题，problem意为“问题”，为可数名词，此处应用其复数形式表示泛指。故填problems。 （B） 请阅读下面短文，根据语篇内容，用方框中所给词的正确形式填空，使短文通顺、连贯。方框中有两个词为多余项。 he doubt share sweet stress choice hide final much peace beauty collect A boy and a girl were good friends. Ever since they knew each other, they ____64____ many secrets and adventures together. They often observe what the other has and wish they have it themselves. On a Sunday day, they went to enjoy outdoors and played together. The girl took a big ____65____ of sweets with her. The boy wanted the girl to share the sweets with him. After a short talk, they ____66____ agreed to make a deal. The boy would give the girl all his marbles and the girl would give him all her sweets. On the night before, the boy went through his marbles and came across a ____67____ one. He loved it so much that he felt unwilling to part with it. Thinking for a while, he decided ____68____ it under his bed. The day of exchange came, he packed the rest of his marbles and gave the bag to the girl. The girl gave the boy the bag with all of her ____69____. That night, the girl felt happy and peaceful as she now had a bag of beautiful marbles. But the boy looked at the sweets the girl had given him and kept thinking to ____70____ whether the girl had given him all her sweets or hidden the best one under the bed like him. Thinking of it, the boy ____71____ by the thought of deception (欺骗) and could not fall asleep for a long time. This simple story teaches us a profound truth: Those who do something bad will bring ____72____ trouble upon themselves than others. Those who cheat others will make their own lives restless. If you don’t put your whole heart in a relationship, you _____73_____ whether the other person gives his all. So, do your best to fulfill your promises, and this will bring you peace of mind. 【答案】64. have shared 65 collection 66. finally 67. beautiful 68. to hide 69. sweets 70. himself 71. was stressed 72. more 73. will doubt 【解析】 【导语】本文通过讲述男孩和女孩相互交换东西的故事，告诉我们一个道理——如果你没有全身心地投入一段关系，你就会怀疑对方是否付出了全部。所以尽你最大的努力去实现你的承诺，这会给你带来内心的平静。 【64题详解】 句意：自从他们认识彼此以来，他们一起分享了许多秘密和冒险。根据所给词和句中“many secrets and adventures together”可知，此句是说他们分享了很多秘密和冒险。share“分享”，动词，根据“Ever since”可知，此句用现在完成时，其构成为“have/has done”，主语“they”为复数，用have构成时态。故填have shared。 【65题详解】 句意：这个女孩随身带了一大堆糖果。根据所给词和句中“The girl took a big...collection”可知，此句是说女孩随身带了一大堆糖果。collect“收集”，动词，根据不定冠词“a”可知，此处用名词collection，意为“一堆（东西）”，a big collection of“一大堆……”。故填collection。 【66题详解】 句意：经过简短的谈话，他们终于同意做一笔交易。根据所给词和句中“agreed to make a deal”可知，此句是说他们最后同意做一笔交易。final“最后的”，形容词，此处应用副词finally在句中作状语，意为“最后”。故填finally。 【67题详解】 句意：前一天晚上，男孩翻遍了他的弹珠，发现了一颗美丽的弹珠。根据所给词和句中“He loved it so much that he felt unwilling to part with it”可知，此句是说发现了一颗美丽的弹球。beauty“美丽”，名词，此处应用形容词beautiful，意为“漂亮的”，作定语修饰“one”，故填beautiful。 【68题详解】 句意：他想了一会儿，决定把它藏在床底下。根据所给词和句中“under his bed”可知，此句是说决定把它藏在床底下。hide“藏”，动词，decide to do sth.“决定做某事”，故填to hide。 【69题详解】 句意：女孩把装着她所有糖果的袋子给了男孩。根据所给词和第二段“the girl would give him all her sweets”可知，此句是说女孩把所有的糖果袋子给了男孩。sweet“糖果”，可数名词，此处应用复数，故填sweets。 【70题详解】 句意：但男孩看着女孩给他的糖果，心里一直在想，女孩是把所有的糖果都给了他，还是像他一样把最好的一块藏在了床底下。根据所给词和句中“kept thinking to”可知，此句是说男孩心里一直在想，应用人称代词he的反身代词himself，意为“他自己”。故填himself。 【71题详解】 句意：想到这里，男孩被欺骗的念头压得喘不过气来，久久不能入睡。根据所给词和句中“by the thought of deception (欺骗)”可知，此句是说男孩因为欺骗的念头感受到了压力。stress“使受压力”，动词，根据“by”可知，此句用被动语态，且此句时态为一般过去时，其构成为“was/were done”，主语“the boy”为第三人称单数，用was构成时态，故填was stressed。 【72题详解】 句意：这个简单的故事告诉我们一个深刻的真理：和别人相比，那些做坏事的人会给自己带来更多的麻烦。根据所给词和句中“ trouble upon themselves than others”可知，此句是说做坏事的人会给自己带来更多的麻烦。much“多”，根据“than”可知，此处用其比较级“more”，意为“更多”。故填more。 【73题详解】 句意：如果你没有全身心地投入一段关系，你就会怀疑对方是否付出了全部。根据所给词和句中“whether the other person gives his all”可知，此句是说如果没有全身心投入一段关系，你就会怀疑对方是否付出了全部。doubt“怀疑”，动词，“If”引导的是条件状语从句，主句中用一般将来时，其构成为“will do”。故填will doubt。 九、书面表达（共15分） 74. 英语课上，为了培养学生的文化自信并思考文化传承的重要性，老师组织了主题为“Side by Side in Spreading Culture”的演讲比赛，请撰写一篇演讲稿参加比赛。 内容包括： * What’s your favorite Chinese traditional culture? * How did you carry forward it? * What do you expect teenagers around you to do? 要求：1. 词数不少于80词； 2. 文中不得出现真实的人名、校名。 _______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】例文 Dear teachers and fellow students, Good morning! My speech topic is “Side by Side in Spreading Culture”. My favorite Chinese traditional culture is calligraphy. It is not only beautiful writing, but also a deep art form showing Chinese wisdom. I carry it forward by practicing it regularly. I learn from teachers and also share my works online. Last Spring Festival, I wrote couplets for my neighbors. They loved it! I expect teenagers around me to learn more about traditions like calligraphy, paper-cutting, or festivals. We can practice them, tell stories about them to friends, and use social media to spread their beauty. Let’s work side by side to keep our culture alive! Thank you! 【解析】 【详解】[总体分析] ①题材：本文是一篇讲稿； ②时态：本文应使用“一般现在时”和“一般过去时”为主； ③提示：应注意题干给出的要点并适当补充，使文章内容充实。 [写作步骤] 第一步，问候，引出自己最喜欢的传统文化是书法； 第二步，根据题干的要点，介绍自己如何传承书法以及对周围青少年的期待是什么； 第三步，呼吁青少年行动，并收尾。 [亮点词汇] ①learn from学习 ②tell stories讲故事 [高分句型] ①It is not only beautiful writing, but also a deep art form showing Chinese wisdom.（not only…but also） ②Let’s work side by side to keep our culture alive!（祈使句） 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $晋升学2025年山西省中考名校联考金标压轴卷英语听力。部分。一、情景反应。本题共五个小题，每小题你将听到一组对话。请你从每小题所给的AB、C3幅图片中选出与你所听到的信息相关联的一项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。每小题读两遍。One, can we get some bananas? Okay, let me get some for you. Can we get some bananas? Okay, let me get some for you. Two who are the old couple. they are my grandparents. Who are the old couple? They are my grandparents. Three, shown how do you usually go to school . by bike is convenient. sure. How do you usually go . to school by bike? It's convenient. For, excuse me, sir, may I have a look at the menu? Of . course, here you are, madam. Excuse me, sir, may I have a look at the menu? Of course, here you are, madam. Five chinese have a clean up to welcome the spring festival. Yes, my family often work together. Chinese have a clean up to welcome the spring . festival. Yes, my family often work together. 2、对话理解。本题共五个小题，每小题你将听到一组对话和一个问题。请你从每小题所给的A、B、C3个选项中选出一个最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑，每小题读两遍。Six. would you . like milk or coffee? Dad. I would rather have some tea this morning. Question, what does that prefer this morning? Would you like milk coffee? Dad, I would rather have some tea this morning. Question, what does that prefer this morning? Seven, did you grow up in陕西？No, my . family moved here eight years ago when I was three years old. Question, how long has the boy lived in shanky? Did you grow up in山西？No, my family moved here eighty years ago when I was three years old. Question, how long has the boy lived in fancy? Eight, what is your dream job? Mark. I like walking freely outside and meeting different people. Question, what will mark probably do? What is your dream job? Mark, I like walking freely outside and meeting different people. Question, what will mark probably do? Nine, hi, tom. Nice to see you here. I'm in class seven. What about you? What a small world will be. Classmates, again, question, where might they meet each other? Hi, tom. Nice to see you here. I'm in class seven. What about you? What a small world will be. Classmate, again, question, where might they meet each other? Ten. do you have any . plans for the coming weekend? My parents are both away from work. There's not a lot I can do. Question, what does the boy mean? Do you have any plans for the coming weekend? My parents are both away for work. There's not a lot I can do. Question, what does the boy mean? 3. 语篇理解本题你将听到一篇短文，请你根据短文内容和所提出的五个问题，从每小题所给的AB、C3个选项中选出一个最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑短文读两遍。Once there was a Young boy named Tommy, every day he goes out to sell his bread. This was a very hot day, and there was no rain for a long time. Tommy had walked for several hours on the street without anyone buying his bread, because there were few people on the street. Later, he became tired and angry. Then he said to himself, I think I should take a rest, and then I will continue. As he looked for a cool place to rest and old ladies stopped him, SHE said, you look so tired and IT seems that you haven't sold any bread yet. Why not just go home? The boy smiled, and assad and nothing. At that moment, a Young man who was a standing nearby had heard the short conversation. He added, I think he is right. You should go home. IT is a bad the day and you can do nothing fitting, upset. Tommy thought over and over again, going home, or keep trying. Finally, he decided to keep on selling his bread. An hour later, an old man drove his car down the street and asked the Tommy to sell all the bread to him because he wanted to give them to the volunteering center. Luckily, the boy believed what his heart told him, rather than what others said. Never give up too early. Once there was a Young boy named the Tommy, every day he goes out to sell his bread. This was a very hot day and there was no rain for a long time. Tommy had worked for several hours on the street without anyone buying his bread, because there were few people on the street. Later, he became tired and angry. Then he said to himself, I think I should take a rest, and then I will continue. As he looked for a cool place to rest, and older lady stopped him, he said, you look so tired and IT seems that you haven't sold any bread yet. Why not just go home? The boy smiled and said nothing. At that moment, a Young man who was standing nearby had heard the short conversation. He added, I think she's right. You should go home. IT is a bad salesman, and you can do nothing. Feeling upset, Tommy thought over and over again, going home or keep trying. Finally, he decided to keep on selling his brand, and or later, an old man drove his car down the street and asked Tommy to sell all the bread to him because he wanted to give them to the volunteering center. Luckily, the boy believed what his heart told him, rather than what others said. Never gave up too early. 4、听力填空本题你将听到一篇短文，请你根据所听内容完成下面的句子，并将获取的信息填到答题卡相应的位置上，每空一词，短文读两遍。Hello, everyone, i'm Nancy. Here is my idea about what we can do at weekends. A weekend is a great chance to do something a little different. IT provides a time for us to begin something new. Some organizations offer people with special interest courses that lost two days. We can get away from our routines while learning such things as how to make beer, speak new language or take Better photos. There are also activities for short term volunteers. A volunteer get away is a way to reduce stress and help others at the save time. We can enjoy the weekend happily by doing activities including environmentally friendly or charity activities. A park fits those who want to relax in a natural environment. Most parks provide areas for tents. Several helper houses within the parks available to rent. We can camp in a park to get close to nature and know something important, natural resources and have a lot of fun. In short, we use a weekend for a get away a short trip to leave the stress of our everyday lives behind and learn, help or relax. Let's turn our weekends into a source of joy and satisfaction. Thanks for . listening. Hello, everyone. I'm Nancy. Here is my idea about what we can do at weekends. A weekend is a great chance to do something a little different. IT provides a time for us to begin something new. Some organizations offer people with special interest courses that last two days we can get away from our routines while learning such things as how to make a beer, speak a new language, i'll take Better photos. There are also activities for short term volunteers. A volunteer get away is a way to reduce stress and help others. At the same time, we can enjoy the weekend happily by doing activities including environmentally friendly or charity activities. A park fits those who want to relax in a natural environment. Most parks provide areas for tens. Several have houses within the parks available to rent. We can camp in a park to get close to nature and know some important natural resources and have a lot of farm. In short, we use the weekend, forget away a short trip to leave the stress of our everyday lives behind and learn, help or relax. Let's turn our weekends into a source of a joy and satisfaction. Thanks for listening. 听力部分到此结束。