Unit 2 Understanding each other 知识点梳理 清单 -2024-2025学年高中英语译林版(2020)选择性必修第四册

译林版选择性必修四U2知识点梳理

1 understand each other 相互理解

2 We have two ears and one mouth so that we can listen twice as much as we speak. 人有两耳一口，故应多听少说。

3 read a lecture transcript on effective communication 阅读高效沟通主题演讲稿

4 the popularity of learning Chinese 汉语学习的热潮

5 read a magazine article about borrowed words 阅读杂志上关于外来词的文章

6 create a short play about communication 创作沟通主题短剧

7 effective communication 高效沟通

8 hear someone shout from across the room 听到有人从房间另一头大喊

9 carry a lot of information 承载大量信息

10 be interpreted as a welcome greeting from a close friend 被解读为挚友的热情问候

11 if accompanied by a gentle smile 若伴着温和的笑容

12 functioning as a means of attracting your attention 起到吸引你注意力的作用

13 be dependent not only on the words we use, but also on how we use them 不仅取决于用

词，更取决于表达方式

14 let's look a little deeper into the topic of communication 让我们深入探讨沟通这一话题

15 the process of exchanging information between a sender and a receiver 信息发送者与接收者之间的信息交换过程

16 encode a message 编码信息

17 send it face to face 面对面传递

18 the message is then received and decoded by the receiver 信息随后被接收者接收并解码

19 send an encoded message back 回传编码后的信息

20 be referred to as feedback 被称作反馈

21 this communication process 这一沟通过程

22 with practice and patience 凭借练习与耐心

23 become a highly competent communicator 成为沟通高手

24 need to know with whom you are communicating 需知晓沟通对象

25 what is their age or position 他们的年龄与身份

26 what expectations and cultural backgrounds do they have? 他们有怎样的期许与文化背景？

27 obtain this information 获取这些信息

28 use it to determine how best to communicate with them 据此确定最佳沟通方式

29 depend on whether you are communicating with a stranger 取决于沟通对象是否为陌生人

30 need to decide which communication channel best suits the situation 需选定适配场景的沟通渠道

31 furthermore 此外；而且

32 need to determine the appropriate style to use 需确定恰当的沟通风格

33 how complex your choice of words should be 措辞的难易程度

34 negotiate with a large enterprise about a deal 与大型企业洽谈合作

35 do it face to face 面对面洽谈

36 use formal language in a straightforward manner 直白使用正式用语

37 be equally important 同样重要

38 review your thoughts and attitudes