内容正文:
观山湖区2024-2025学年度第一学期期末练习题
七年级英语
同学,你好!答题前请认真阅读以下内容:
1.本试卷共4页,四个部分,满分70分,考试时间为90分钟,考试形式为闭卷。
2.请在答题卡相应位置作答,在试卷上答题视为无效。
3.选择题为单项选择,多选均不得分。
第一部分 完形(共两节,满分10分)
第一节(共5个小题:每小题1分,满分5分)
阅读下面语篇,从方框内6个选项中选出能分别填入5个小题空白处的最佳选项。
A. so B. on C. gives D. because E. river F. happy
Jane’s grandparents live on a big farm. Jane often visits them ___1___ weekends. There are many animals on the farm like ducks and chickens. Jane likes playing with them because they can make her ___2___.
There is a small dog on the farm. It has no mother. It never plays with other animals. Jane often ___3___ the poor dog some food to eat. Soon they become good friends. Every time, when the dog sees Jane, it runs up to her. Sometimes it follows (跟随) Jane to the ___4___. Jane can read books on the ground and the dog can swim in the river. Her grandfather often asks her, “Why does the dog like you so much?” “Oh, ___5___ I love it,” Jane answers.
“Yes, animals are our friends so we should be kind to them.” Grandfather says with a smile.
第二节(共5个小题:每小题1分,满分5分)
阅读下面语篇,从语篇后各题所给的A、B、C三个选项中,选出可以填入各题空白处的最佳选项.
It’s Mirha’s first day of school. She is happy to learn, to make ___6___ at school. She introduces herself, “Hello, everyone. My name is Mirha!”
Mirha thinks her name is ___7___, but her classmates can’t say it right. “Hi, Nerha!” “Hi, Maha”…
Mirha wants to correct (纠正) them. But she doesn’t. She is too shy.
When Mirha gets home, she asks, “Mum, can I have a new name?”
Her mother says, “My dear, your dad gets your name from a book. It has a good ___8___ to you.”
“You’re right, Mum! My name is difficult to say, but it ___9___ my name is special. I really love it. I can tell everyone my name is Mirha.”
In the morning of the next day, Mirha corrects her classmates about her name. They all ____10____ her beautiful name. Soon Mirha makes many friends at school.
6. A. plans B. chances C. friends
7. A. amazing B. easy C. funny
8. A. example B. celebration C. wish
9. A. means B. feels C. knows
10. A. write B. share C. like
第二部分 阅读(共三节,满分34分)
第一节(共12个小题;每小题2分,满分24分)
阅读下面三个语篇,从每题所给的A、B、C三个选项中,选出各题的最佳选项。
A
A Report on Joining School Clubs!
We did a survey of 100 students about their ideas on school clubs. Here are the results (结果).
_________ they have
They don’t have enough free time.
Some tasks (任务) are difficult to finish.
They are not interested in some activities.
11. There are 31% of students in the _________ club.
A. art B. science C. sports
12. _________ students learn to work as a team in their clubs.
A Fifteen B. Twenty C. Thirty
13. What should be put in the _________?
A. Reasons B. Problems C. Changes
14. In which part of a newspaper can we read the text probably?
A. Science Field. B. School Life. C. Sports World.
B
Do you like math? Do you think it’s useful? Some students don’t like maths because they think it’s difficult But in fact (事实上) it isn’t so difficult to learn math well. Here are what you can do.
Listen carefully in class. The math teacher knows a lot. When you listen carefully, you can learn a lot, too. So be a careful student in class and listen well. And you can ask your math teacher for help if you have questions in class.
Ask your classmates for help. Your math teacher isn’t always with you. When you have a math problem and you can’t work it out, please ask your classmates after class. A good classmate is a good friend. He or she must be happy to help you.
Practise math every day. Do you want to make math easy? It takes time. You can’t learn it well in a day. So practise it every day and then you’ll find it so easy.
Math is a useful subject. Let’s try our best to learn it well.
15. The text is for _________.
A. teachers B. parents C. students
16. What can we know from paragraph 3?
A. It is important to make friends after class.
B. Teachers can’t work out all math problems.
C. A good classmate must be happy to help us.
17. Which is the correct structure of the text? (P1= Paragraph 1)
A. B. C.
18. What is the best title for the text?
A. Math can Be Easy B. Math can Be Funny C. Math can Be Useful
C
Are you looking at me? Do you know me? I’m a dodo! You may think I’m just a character (角色) in Alice’s Adventures in Wonderland. Actually, there used to be thousands of us—for real. But now you can only see us in museums.
We lived on an island in the Indian Ocean. In the happy old days, there was plenty of food to eat. All the other animals were friendly. What a peaceful and safe life!
However, in 1598, humans arrived. They cut down the trees and our lovely forest was gone. They hunted (打猎) us because we were slow and couldn’t fly. What’s more, their pigs, cats and dogs ate our eggs. As a result, we soon died out (灭绝).
So today we are standing in museums around the world. When you see us, please remember our sad story. The world is full of fantastic animals. Please try your best to protect (保护) them. Make them as happy as a clam (蚌), not as dead as a dodo.
19. Where did dodos live in the past?
A. In the Indian Ocean. B. In Wonderland. C. In museums.
20. Which is not the reason for dodos’ extinction?
A. Humans hunted dodos. B. Humans ate dodos’ food. C. Humans cut down the trees.
21. What does the underlined word “them” refer to (指代) in the text?
A. Clams. B. Dodos. C. Wildlife.
22. The writer writes the text to _________.
A introduce the history of dodos
B. ask people to protect wild animals
C. tell a sad story about dodos to us
第二节(共5个小题:每小题2分,满分10分)
阅读下面语篇,根据其内容填空和回答问题。(1至4题每题答案不超过3个单词,5题须用完整句子回答。)
Everyone loves birthdays. Chinese people don’t usually celebrate every birthday. But they have a big birthday celebration on the 1st birthday.
On a child’s first birthday, usually, the child’s parents ask their relatives (亲戚) and friends to their home for dinner. The mother makes long noodles for the child. Long noodles are a symbol of a long life. Friends and relatives often bring gifts with a tiger theme because people think tigers can keep the child safe (安全). But of all things, Zhuazhou is the most important tradition (传统) of that day.
Zhuazhou has a long history in China. On the first birthday of children parents often put some things on the floor such as books, pens, rulers, money, toy cars and so on. Then, parents put the children before the things, and ask them to pick up what they want. People say that the thing they pick up can decide (决定) their future jobs and life interests. An example is that if (如果) a child picks up a book, it means he or she will study very well. Or if he picks up a toy car, he will enjoy going out or become a driver in the future.
Zhuazhou is popular in other countries now. It is a way for the parents to show their good wishes to their children.
23. From Para 1, we know Chinese people usually celebrate _________ birthday.
24. Mothers make long noodles for children because they are a symbol of _________.
25. According to the text, it introduces us _________ example(s) of Zhuazhou.
26. If a baby girl picks up a book, it means she can be good at _________ in the future.
27. How do you celebrate your birthday?
___________________________
第三部分 语言运用(共两节,满分11分)
第一节(共5个小题:每小题1分,共5分)
阅读下面语篇,在各题空白处填入1个适当的单词或用括号内单词的正确形式填空。
There is a library in our school. It’s not big ____28____ tidy. There are different kinds of books, magazines, CDs and ____29____ (dictionary) in it. The chairs and desks are nice and the teachers are friendly to students. All the students in our school like ____30____ (read) in the library. There are four small reading rooms in the library. Every room ____31____ (have) many books. Some are in Chinese, and others are in English. We can read and do our homework there. We often read with the help of our teachers because some books are too difficult for ____32____ (we). My classmates and I are getting ready to read now. Reading books helps us a lot.
第二节(共3个小题:每小题2分,满分6分)
阅读下面语篇,然后将划线部分的句子译成汉语或英语。
To
billwhite@happymailcom
From
lihao@student.com
Dear Sam,
I’m happy to get your e-mail. Let me introduce my school day to you.
1. 我早上7:30起床。I have breakfast for 15 minutes. My home isn’t far away from my school so I usually walk to school. The school starts at 8:00. 2. Before the first lesson, I do morning exercises with my classmates. We have another four lessons before noon, and then a lunch break. In the afternoon, we have three lessons. The school finishes at 3:30 p.m. After that, we have one hour to do sports or go to after-school clubs. 3. I enjoy my school day! What about you?
Yours,
Li Hao
33. ___________________________
34. ___________________________
35. ___________________________
第四部分 书面表达(15分)
36. 同道为朋,同志为友。在茫茫人海中,能遇见知心的同学,是一种缘分,也是一种幸运。请以“My Favorite Classmate”为题,根据以下提示内容写一篇不少于60词的英语短文。
写作要求:
1.短文应包含图片中的所有要点内容,可适当发挥;
2.文中不能出现真实的校名和人名。
My Favorite Classmate
___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
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观山湖区2024-2025学年度第一学期期末练习题
七年级英语
同学,你好!答题前请认真阅读以下内容:
1.本试卷共4页,四个部分,满分70分,考试时间为90分钟,考试形式为闭卷。
2.请在答题卡相应位置作答,在试卷上答题视为无效。
3.选择题为单项选择,多选均不得分。
第一部分 完形(共两节,满分10分)
第一节(共5个小题:每小题1分,满分5分)
阅读下面语篇,从方框内6个选项中选出能分别填入5个小题空白处的最佳选项。
A. so B. on C. gives D. because E. river F. happy
Jane’s grandparents live on a big farm. Jane often visits them ___1___ weekends. There are many animals on the farm like ducks and chickens. Jane likes playing with them because they can make her ___2___.
There is a small dog on the farm. It has no mother. It never plays with other animals. Jane often ___3___ the poor dog some food to eat. Soon they become good friends. Every time, when the dog sees Jane, it runs up to her. Sometimes it follows (跟随) Jane to the ___4___. Jane can read books on the ground and the dog can swim in the river. Her grandfather often asks her, “Why does the dog like you so much?” “Oh, ___5___ I love it,” Jane answers.
“Yes, animals are our friends so we should be kind to them.” Grandfather says with a smile.
【答案】1. B 2. F
3. C 4. E
5. D
【解析】
【导语】本文是一篇记叙文,主要讲了简常去祖父母农场看望他们,和动物玩耍,还善待了一只无母的小狗并与之成为好友,祖父借此告诉她要友善对待动物。
【1题详解】
句意:简经常在周末去看望他们。根据“weekends”和备选词汇可知,此处是固定搭配“on weekends”;应用介词on。故填B。
【2题详解】
句意:简喜欢和它们一起玩,因为它们能让她开心。根据“make her”和备选词汇可知,此处是“make sb.+形容词”结构,结合语境表示“让她开心”;应用形容词happy“开心的”。故填F。
【3题详解】
句意:简经常给这只可怜的狗一些食物吃。根据“the poor dog some food”和备选词汇可知,此处表示“给狗食物”,主语Jane是第三人称单数,应用动词gives“给”。故填C。
【4题详解】
句意:有时它会跟着简去河边。根据后文“the dog can swim in the river”和备选词汇可知,此处指“跟着简去河边”;应用名词river“河”。故填E。
【5题详解】
句意:“哦,因为我爱它,”简回答道。根据前文“Why does the dog like you so much?”和备选词汇可知,此处是回答原因,应用连词because“因为”。故填D。
第二节(共5个小题:每小题1分,满分5分)
阅读下面语篇,从语篇后各题所给的A、B、C三个选项中,选出可以填入各题空白处的最佳选项.
It’s Mirha’s first day of school. She is happy to learn, to make ___6___ at school. She introduces herself, “Hello, everyone. My name is Mirha!”
Mirha thinks her name is ___7___, but her classmates can’t say it right. “Hi, Nerha!” “Hi, Maha”…
Mirha wants to correct (纠正) them. But she doesn’t. She is too shy.
When Mirha gets home, she asks, “Mum, can I have a new name?”
Her mother says, “My dear, your dad gets your name from a book. It has a good ___8___ to you.”
“You’re right, Mum! My name is difficult to say, but it ___9___ my name is special. I really love it. I can tell everyone my name is Mirha.”
In the morning of the next day, Mirha corrects her classmates about her name. They all ____10____ her beautiful name. Soon Mirha makes many friends at school.
6. A. plans B. chances C. friends
7. A. amazing B. easy C. funny
8. A. example B. celebration C. wish
9. A. means B. feels C. knows
10. A. write B. share C. like
【答案】6. C 7. B 8. C 9. A 10. C
【解析】
【导语】本文主要讲了米尔哈在开学第一天因同学们念不对自己的名字而想改名,在妈妈的引导下认识到名字的特殊意义,第二天勇敢纠正同学们的读法,最终大家喜欢上她的名字并让她交到了很多朋友。
【6题详解】
句意:这是米尔哈上学的第一天,她很高兴能学习,能在学校交朋友。
plans计划;chances机会;friends朋友。根据“Soon Mirha makes many friends at school”可知,米尔哈最后在学校交了很多朋友,此处指她开学第一天希望在学校交朋友,故选C。
7题详解】
句意:米尔哈认为自己的名字很容易,但她的同学们都念不对。
amazing很棒的;easy容易的;funny有趣的。根据“but her classmates can’t say it right”可知,前后句为转折关系,同学们念不对她的名字,但她自己认为很容易读,故选B。
【8题详解】
句意:亲爱的,你爸爸从一本书里给你取的这个名字,它对你有着美好的祝愿。
example例子;celebration庆祝;wish祝愿。根据“your dad gets your name from a book”可知,爸爸从书里给米尔哈取的名字,包含着对她的美好祝愿,故选C。
【9题详解】
句意:我的名字很难念,但这意味着我的名字很特别。
means意味着;feels感觉;knows知道。根据“My name is difficult to say, but it...my name is special”可知,名字难念这件事,意味着这个名字是特别的,故选A。
【10题详解】
句意:他们都喜欢她这个好听的名字。
write写;share分享;like喜欢。根据“In the morning of the next day, Mirha corrects her classmates about her name”和“Soon Mirha makes many friends at school”可知,米尔哈纠正了同学们对自己名字的读法后,同学们都喜欢上了她的名字,之后她交了很多朋友,故选C。
第二部分 阅读(共三节,满分34分)
第一节(共12个小题;每小题2分,满分24分)
阅读下面三个语篇,从每题所给的A、B、C三个选项中,选出各题的最佳选项。
A
A Report on Joining School Clubs!
We did a survey of 100 students about their ideas on school clubs. Here are the results (结果).
_________ they have
They don’t have enough free time.
Some tasks (任务) are difficult to finish.
They are not interested in some activities.
11 There are 31% of students in the _________ club.
A. art B. science C. sports
12. _________ students learn to work as a team in their clubs.
A. Fifteen B. Twenty C. Thirty
13. What should be put in the _________?
A. Reasons B. Problems C. Changes
14. In which part of a newspaper can we read the text probably?
A. Science Field. B. School Life. C. Sports World.
【答案】11. C 12. C 13. B 14. B
【解析】
【导语】本文主要讲了这是一份针对100名学生的校园俱乐部参与情况调查,展示了他们加入的俱乐部占比、从中获得的能力,以及参与时遇到的问题。
【11题详解】
细节理解题。根据“Sports club 31%”可知,有31%的学生在体育俱乐部。故选C。
【12题详解】
细节理解题。根据柱状图中“Work as a team”对应的数值“30”可知,有30名学生在俱乐部里学习团队合作。故选C。
【13题详解】
细节理解题。根据下面列出的“They don’t have enough free time. Some tasks are difficult to finish. They are not interested in some activities.”可知,这些是学生们遇到的问题。故选B。
【14题详解】
推理判断题。根据文章是关于“joining school clubs(加入学校俱乐部)”的调查,属于校园生活范畴。故选B。
B
Do you like math? Do you think it’s useful? Some students don’t like maths because they think it’s difficult. But in fact (事实上) it isn’t so difficult to learn math well. Here are what you can do.
Listen carefully in class. The math teacher knows a lot. When you listen carefully, you can learn a lot, too. So be a careful student in class and listen well. And you can ask your math teacher for help if you have questions in class.
Ask your classmates for help. Your math teacher isn’t always with you. When you have a math problem and you can’t work it out, please ask your classmates after class. A good classmate is a good friend. He or she must be happy to help you.
Practise math every day. Do you want to make math easy? It takes time. You can’t learn it well in a day. So practise it every day and then you’ll find it so easy.
Math is a useful subject. Let’s try our best to learn it well.
15. The text is for _________.
A. teachers B. parents C. students
16. What can we know from paragraph 3?
A. It is important to make friends after class.
B. Teachers can’t work out all math problems.
C. A good classmate must be happy to help us.
17. Which is the correct structure of the text? (P1= Paragraph 1)
A. B. C.
18. What is the best title for the text?
A. Math can Be Easy B. Math can Be Funny C. Math can Be Useful
【答案】15. C 16. C 17. B 18. A
【解析】
【导语】本文主要讲了部分学生认为数学难的问题,给出了上课认真听讲、向同学求助和每天练习数学这三种学好数学的方法,并鼓励大家努力学好这门有用的学科。
【15题详解】
细节理解题。根据“Some students don’t like maths because they think it’s difficult. But in fact it isn’t so difficult to learn math well. Here are what you can do.”可知,本文是写给学生的。故选C。
【16题详解】
细节理解题。根据“A good classmate is a good friend. He or she must be happy to help you.”可知,一个好同学一定会乐意帮助我们。故选C。
【17题详解】
篇章结构题。根据文章内容,P1提出“学好数学并不难”并引出下文的方法;P2、P3、P4分别介绍“上课认真听讲”“向同学求助”“每天练习数学”三种方法;P5总结“数学很有用,要努力学好”。全文结构为“总—分—总”。故选B。
【18题详解】
最佳标题题。根据“But in fact it isn’t so difficult to learn math well. Here are what you can do.”和“So practise it every day and then you’ll find it so easy.”可知,本文主要讲如何让数学变得简单。故选A。
C
Are you looking at me? Do you know me? I’m a dodo! You may think I’m just a character (角色) in Alice’s Adventures in Wonderland. Actually, there used to be thousands of us—for real. But now you can only see us in museums.
We lived on an island in the Indian Ocean. In the happy old days, there was plenty of food to eat. All the other animals were friendly. What a peaceful and safe life!
However, in 1598, humans arrived. They cut down the trees and our lovely forest was gone. They hunted (打猎) us because we were slow and couldn’t fly. What’s more, their pigs, cats and dogs ate our eggs. As a result, we soon died out (灭绝).
So today we are standing in museums around the world. When you see us, please remember our sad story. The world is full of fantastic animals. Please try your best to protect (保护) them. Make them as happy as a clam (蚌), not as dead as a dodo.
19. Where did dodos live in the past?
A. In the Indian Ocean. B. In Wonderland. C. In museums.
20. Which is not the reason for dodos’ extinction?
A. Humans hunted dodos. B. Humans ate dodos’ food. C. Humans cut down the trees.
21. What does the underlined word “them” refer to (指代) in the text?
A. Clams. B. Dodos. C. Wildlife.
22. The writer writes the text to _________.
A. introduce the history of dodos
B. ask people to protect wild animals
C. tell a sad story about dodos to us
【答案】19. A 20. B 21. C 22. B
【解析】
【导语】本文主要讲了渡渡鸟从曾经在印度洋岛屿过着和平生活,到因人类活动及外来动物影响而灭绝,如今仅存于博物馆的悲惨故事,呼吁人们保护野生动物。
【19题详解】
细节理解题。根据“We lived on an island in the Indian Ocean.”可知,渡渡鸟过去生活在印度洋的一个岛上。故选A。
【20题详解】
细节理解题。根据“They cut down the trees and our lovely forest was gone. They hunted (打猎) us because we were slow and couldn’t fly. What’s more, their pigs, cats and dogs ate our eggs.”可知,人类砍伐树木、猎杀渡渡鸟以及带来的动物吃掉渡渡鸟的蛋都是其灭绝的原因,文中未提及人类吃掉渡渡鸟的食物。故选B。
【21题详解】
词句猜测题。根据“The world is full of fantastic animals. Please try your best to protect (保护) them.”可知,此处的“them”指代前一句中的“fantastic animals”,即野生动物。故选C。
【22题详解】
主旨大意题。根据“Please try your best to protect (保护) them.”可知,作者写这篇文章是为了呼吁人们保护野生动物。故选B。
第二节(共5个小题:每小题2分,满分10分)
阅读下面语篇,根据其内容填空和回答问题。(1至4题每题答案不超过3个单词,5题须用完整句子回答。)
Everyone loves birthdays. Chinese people don’t usually celebrate every birthday. But they have a big birthday celebration on the 1st birthday.
On a child’s first birthday, usually, the child’s parents ask their relatives (亲戚) and friends to their home for dinner. The mother makes long noodles for the child. Long noodles are a symbol of a long life. Friends and relatives often bring gifts with a tiger theme because people think tigers can keep the child safe (安全). But of all things, Zhuazhou is the most important tradition (传统) of that day.
Zhuazhou has a long history in China. On the first birthday of children, parents often put some things on the floor such as books, pens, rulers, money, toy cars and so on. Then, parents put the children before the things, and ask them to pick up what they want. People say that the thing they pick up can decide (决定) their future jobs and life interests. An example is that if (如果) a child picks up a book, it means he or she will study very well. Or if he picks up a toy car, he will enjoy going out or become a driver in the future.
Zhuazhou is popular in other countries now. It is a way for the parents to show their good wishes to their children.
23. From Para 1, we know Chinese people usually celebrate _________ birthday.
24. Mothers make long noodles for children because they are a symbol of _________.
25. According to the text, it introduces us _________ example(s) of Zhuazhou.
26. If a baby girl picks up a book, it means she can be good at _________ in the future.
27. How do you celebrate your birthday?
___________________________
【答案】23. the 1st
24. a long life
25. two##2 26. studying
27. I usually get some gifts from my parents on my birthday.
【解析】
【导语】本文主要讲了中国人为孩子庆祝第一个生日的相关习俗,包括宴请亲友、吃长寿面、赠送老虎主题礼物以及最重要的抓周传统,还提到抓周如今在其他国家也很流行。
【23题详解】
根据“But they have a big birthday celebration on the 1st birthday.”可知,中国人通常会庆祝第一个生日。故填the 1st。
【24题详解】
根据“Long noodles are a symbol of a long life.”可知,母亲们为孩子做长寿面是因为它们是长寿的象征。故填a long life。
【25题详解】
根据“An example is that if (如果) a child picks up a book... Or if he picks up a toy car...”可知,文章介绍了抓周的两个例子。故填two/2。
【26题详解】
根据“An example is that if (如果) a child picks up a book, it means he or she will study very well.”可知,如果一个女婴捡起一本书,这意味着她将来会擅长学习。故填studying。
【27题详解】
开放性试题,答案合理即可。故填I usually get some gifts from my parents on my birthday.
第三部分 语言运用(共两节,满分11分)
第一节(共5个小题:每小题1分,共5分)
阅读下面语篇,在各题空白处填入1个适当的单词或用括号内单词的正确形式填空。
There is a library in our school. It’s not big ____28____ tidy. There are different kinds of books, magazines, CDs and ____29____ (dictionary) in it. The chairs and desks are nice and the teachers are friendly to students. All the students in our school like ____30____ (read) in the library. There are four small reading rooms in the library. Every room ____31____ (have) many books. Some are in Chinese, and others are in English. We can read and do our homework there. We often read with the help of our teachers because some books are too difficult for ____32____ (we). My classmates and I are getting ready to read now. Reading books helps us a lot.
【答案】28. but
29. dictionaries
30. reading
31. has 32. us
【解析】
【导语】本文介绍了学校图书馆,它虽不大但整洁,里面有各类读物和阅读室,师生友好,学生们喜欢在这里阅读、写作业,阅读对大家帮助很大。
【28题详解】
句意:它不大但很整洁。根据“It's not big”和“tidy”可知,前后是转折关系,“but”表示“但是”,用于连接转折关系的内容。故填but。
【29题详解】
句意:里面有不同种类书籍、杂志、CD和词典。根据“different kinds of”可知,此处要填名词复数形式,“dictionary”的复数是“dictionaries”。故填dictionaries。
【30题详解】
句意:我们学校所有的学生都喜欢在图书馆阅读。“like doing sth.”是固定搭配,意为“喜欢做某事”,表示一种习惯性的喜好或长期的兴趣爱好,所以此处要填“read”的动名词形式“reading”。故填reading。
【31题详解】
句意:每个房间都有很多书。句子主语“Every room”单数,且文章整体是一般现在时,所以谓语动词要用第三人称单数形式,“have”的第三人称单数是“has”。故填has。
【32题详解】
句意:我们经常在老师的帮助下阅读,因为有些书对我们来说太难了。“for”是介词,后面要跟人称代词的宾格形式,“we”的宾格是“us”。故填us。
第二节(共3个小题:每小题2分,满分6分)
阅读下面语篇,然后将划线部分的句子译成汉语或英语。
To
billwhite@happymail.com
From
lihao@student.com
Dear Sam,
I’m happy to get your e-mail. Let me introduce my school day to you.
1. 我早上7:30起床。I have breakfast for 15 minutes. My home isn’t far away from my school so I usually walk to school. The school starts at 8:00. 2. Before the first lesson, I do morning exercises with my classmates. We have another four lessons before noon, and then a lunch break. In the afternoon, we have three lessons. The school finishes at 3:30 p.m. After that, we have one hour to do sports or go to after-school clubs. 3. I enjoy my school day! What about you?
Yours,
Li Hao
33. ___________________________
34. ___________________________
35. ___________________________
【答案】33. I get up at 7:30 in the morning.
34. 在第一节课之前,我和我的同学们一起做早操。
35. 我喜欢我的上学日!
【解析】
【导语】本文主要是李浩给山姆发邮件介绍自己的上学日。
【33题详解】
起床: get up; 早上7:30: at 7:30 in the morning。结合语境可知,此题为一般现在时,表示习惯性、经常性的动作。主语I是第一人称单数,因此谓语动词用原形。故填I get up at 7:30 in the morning.
【34题详解】
句中Before引导的是时间状语从句,意为“在……之前”;the first lesson“第一节课”;do morning exercises“做早操”;with my classmates“和我的同学们一起”,作伴随状语。故填:在第一节课之前,我和我的同学们一起做早操。
【35题详解】
句中I为主语,意为“我”;enjoy为谓语动词,意为“喜欢;享受……的乐趣”;my school day为宾语,意为“我的上学日”。该句为简单句,主谓宾结构,表达对校园生活的喜爱之情。故填:我喜欢我的上学日!
第四部分 书面表达(15分)
36. 同道为朋,同志为友。在茫茫人海中,能遇见知心的同学,是一种缘分,也是一种幸运。请以“My Favorite Classmate”为题,根据以下提示内容写一篇不少于60词的英语短文。
写作要求:
1.短文应包含图片中的所有要点内容,可适当发挥;
2.文中不能出现真实的校名和人名。
My Favorite Classmate
___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
【答案】例文
My Favorite Classmate
My favorite classmate is Lily. She is 13 years old. She has long black hair and big bright eyes. she looks really lovely. Her hobby is reading. She also often brings interesting books to class and shares exciting story plots with me during breaks. From her, I learn to be patient and love reading more. I’m lucky to have such a nice classmate!
【解析】
【详解】[总体分析]
①题材:本文是一篇记叙文,为材料作文;
②时态:时态以“一般现在时”为主;
③提示:写作要点围绕已给出,适当补充细节。
[写作步骤]
第一步,先介绍最喜欢的同学。
第二步,再描述同学的爱好,表达对这段同学关系的珍惜。
[亮点词汇]
①long black hair黑色长发
②bright eyes明亮眼睛
[高分句型]
①She has long black hair and big bright eyes. (and并列两个名词短语作宾语)
②She also often brings interesting books to class and shares exciting story plots with me during breaks. (and并列两个动词短语作谓语)
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