精品解析：河南省信阳市浉河区2024-2025学年九年级上学期1月期末考试英语试题

河南省2024-2025学年第一学期期末教学质量检测 九年级英语(仁爱版) ·九上、 九下 · 注意事项： 1. 本试卷共8页，六个大题，满分120分，考试时间100分钟。 2. 答卷前请将装订线内的项目填写清楚。 一、听力理解 (20小题，每小题1分，共20分) 第一节 听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳答案，并将其标号填入题前括号内。每段对话读两遍。 1. What’s Tina going to do this afternoon? A. Watch a film. B. Practice her English. C. Have a competition. 2. How does the boy like the novel Red Star over China? A. Educational. B. Creative. C. Boring. 3. Which kind of programs does Jane like better? A. The talk shows. B. The magic shows. C. The world tour. 4. What did Linda do for the children? A. She told stories. B. She danced. C. She sang songs. 5. What’s the possible relationship (关系) between the speakers? A. Teacher and student. B. Mother and son. C. Classmates. 第二节 听下面几段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳答案，并将其标号填入题前括号内。每段对话或独白读两遍。 听下面一段对话，回答第6至第7两个小题。 6. What are the speakers talking about? A. Doing sports. B. Protecting the environment. C. Going shopping. 7. How will they go to school tomorrow? A. By bike. B. On foot. C. By bus. 听下面一段对话，回答第8至第9两个小题。 8. What did Mary leave at home? A. Her English notebook. B. Her English textbook. C. Her English dictionary. 9. How does Alan learn grammar? A. By taking notes carefully. B. By doing grammar exercises. C. By reading English books. 听下面一段独白，回答第10至第12三个小题。 10. When did Bob get his first smart phone? A. Three years ago. B. Four years ago. C. Five years ago. 11. What is Bob? A. A college student. B. A writer. C. A tour guide. 12. What does Bob often do on the smart phone? A. He often books tickets. B. He often watches movies. C. He often does some shopping. 听下面一段对话，回答第13至第15三个小题。 13. Where will Carl go to first? A. Germany. B. France. C. Italy. 14. When will Carl set off? A. On June 1st. B. On June 5th. C. On June 23rd. 15. What is the girl’s suggestion? A. Learning about manners through books. B Learning about manners from Amy. C. Learning about manners on the Internet. 第三节 听下面一篇短文。根据你所听到的内容，填写表格中所缺单词，每空仅填一词。短文读两遍。 The Adventures of Tom Sawyer About the book: it was written in _16_ by Mark Twain full of wonderful _17_ it tells about a hero named Tom Sawyer About Tom Sawyer: brave and helpful always gives his friends _18 _ My favourite part: when their family and _19_ go to church Conclusion: it is a (n) _20_ book 二、阅读理解(20小题，每小题2分，共40分) 阅读下面四篇语言材料，然后按文后要求做题。 A Here are some results of China’s 7th national census (人口普查) in 2020. They’re important to help the government make policies in different fields. Large Population Although there are some worries about the birthrate (出生率), the population of China stands at 1.41 billion. It has been growing, and it will stay above 1.4 billion for some time. China’s Population by National Censuses Better Education All school-age kids can go to school. Nearly 220 million people have college degrees. These young people are playing an important role in building modern society. Age Structure (结构) The country’s average (平均的) age is 38.8 years old. Nearly 20 percent of the people are over 60, while the number of working-age people (aged between 15 and 59) is over 880 million. China still has enough labor (劳动力) to build modern society. 根据材料内容选择最佳答案，并将其标号填入题前括号内。 1. How often does China take a national population census after 1990? A. Every five years. B. Every ten years. C. Every fifteen years. D. Every twenty years. 2. How much has China’s population increased between the 6th and 7th national censuses? A. 146 million. B. 132 million. C. 74 million. D. 72 million. 3. What’s the number of people who have received college education in 2020? A. About 38. 8 million. B. Less than 89 million. C. Over 600 million. D. Nearly 220 million. 4. What does Chart III show us? A. The number of Chinese people aged between 0 and 14 has increased by 17. 95% since 2010. B. The percentage of Chinese people aged 60 and above reached 18. 70 percent of the population in 2020. C. The number of working-age people is not enough to build modern society. D. The number of Chinese people aged under 59 is 880 million. 5. In which part of a newspaper may we read the text? A. Nature. B. Science. C. Geography. D. Society. B Li Zhenghan is a student at University of Nottingham Ningbo China. He and his classmate fly a teddy bear tied to a helium balloon (氦气球) up to the high sky. Li studies science and engineering. “I have had a dream of space since I was a child. Although I failed to be a pilot, I still wanted to see the sky above,” Li said. He got the idea of flying a bear into the high sky after seeing similar experiments (实验) online. But he had no idea how to get started. After years of studying, Li felt ready to try the cool project with his teammate Wang Zechen. They chose the bear as their mascot (吉祥物) to celebrate the 20th anniversary (纪念日) of their university. The team spent about 60 days preparing for the experiment. To make sure the teddy bear lands in a place away from airports and cities, they decided to launch it at the border (边界) between Liaoning and Inner Mongolia. The launch didn’t go well at first, but they solved all the problems. Finally, the teddy bear flew for an hour and a half. It reached a height of about 28,000 meters, and then landed in a rice field. Li’s dream came true at last! The camera on the teddy bear recorded the whole process. Li made a short video about the project and it has become popular on the Internet. Many people are encouraged by the two students. 根据材料内容选择最佳答案，并将其标号填入题前括号内。 6. What might be Li Zhenghan’s dream job in his childhood? A. To be a scientist. B. To be a doctor. C. To be a teacher. D. To be a pilot. 7. What made Li Zhenghan get the idea of flying a bear into the high sky? A. His classmate’s advice. B. His love for science. C. Similar experiments online. D. The 20th anniversary of his university. 8. What does the underlined word “it” in the last paragraph refer to? A. The camera. B. The teddy bear. C. The project. D. The short video. 9. What do we know about the text? A Li’s team launched the bear at the border between two provinces to make it fly more smoothly. B. It took the team about 2 months to prepare for the experiment. C. The bear reached a height of about 28, 000 meters in 1. 5 hours. D. The two eyes of the bear are the two cameras. 10. What’s the best title for the text? A. A teddy bear high in the sky B. A dangerous experiment C. A clever college student D. A great team led by Li Zhenghan C You can buy many things from vending machines (自动售卖机), such as coffee, cola, and snacks, but have you ever bought fresh vegetables from a vending machine? Replantin, a foreign company, is developing a special vending machine called PICI. The machine includes many shelves (搁板) inside. Each shelf holds a different kind of leafy vegetable. Each shelf has its own conditions to help the plants grow best. Once a seed (种子) produces new leaves, the shelf will change its conditions for the next period of growth. There is a water system in PICI that can water the plants a few times each day. Moreover, an AI camera watches the plants to see if they’re ready to be eaten. When they are, they’ll be taken out of the vending machine. Best of all, vegetables grow faster there than in a field. The PICI vending machine not only helps produce fresh vegetables more quickly but also decreases food waste. Then how? The machine grows fresh vegetables right where people need them——in supermarkets, restaurants, and hotels. This means that there’s no need to carry the vegetables from the fields to the market. Some vegetables may become bad during the journey. Guy Elitzur, the founder (创始人) of Replantin, started the company in 2023. He noticed that leafy vegetables grown far away are often not fresh when they arrive at the markets. They need to be kept cold and don’t last long. Elitzur thinks that with more people living in cities, the way people grow food needs to be changed. And that is Replantin’s goal. 根据材料内容选择最佳答案，并将其标号填入题前括号内。 11. What can the AI camera do in PICI? A. It can record who takes out the vegetables. B. It can order the water system to water the vegetables in time. C. It can tell us when the vegetables are ready to be eaten. D. It can order the shelves to change their conditions. 12. What does the underlined word “decreases” in Paragraph 3 mean? A. Reduces. B. Develops. C. Discovers. D. Raises. 13. What can we infer (推断) about the PICI vending machine from the text? A. It is now very popular. B. It may be seen in supermarkets, restaurants, and hotels. C. It can also produce all kinds of fruit. D. It is still very expensive. 14. Which question can best help us know the main idea of the last paragraph? A. How does PICI keep the leafy vegetables fresh? B. Why does Replantin develop PICI? C. What can PICI help people grow? D. When did Guy Elitzur achieve his goal? 15. What’s the writer’s purpose in writing the text? A. To encourage people to grow vegetables themselves. B. To explain the history of vending machines. C. To express people’s great need for fresh vegetables. D. To introduce a vending machine called PICI. D If you are smart about the way you learn English, you don’t even need to live in an English-speaking country. The following suggestions may help you improve your English easily. Find study partners You don’t need native speakers to practice your English with. Find a study partner or form an English club and meet regularly to speak English. ____16____ Use authentic (真实的) materials Just reading English in textbooks can be boring. ____17____ It will be a challenge at first but a lot more interesting once you can do it. Listen to real English Train your ears by listening to English spoken at normal speed, even if you don’t understand everything. ____18____ And try to listen to the material several times to catch any interesting or unusual vocabulary in it. Learn about the culture ____19____ Learning a language is not just about pronunciation, grammar and vocabulary. It’s also about communicating with people who have different ways of thinking and speaking! Whatever you do, have fun! Learning a language actually takes a lot of work, but you’ll be more likely (有可能) to stick to it if you are enjoying yourself. So you can learn the language by playing games, doing crossword puzzles (填字游戏), and singing songs. ____20____ In fact, making mistakes is often an effective way to learn a language! 根据材料内容，从下面五个选项中选出能填入文中空缺处的最佳选项，使文章意思通顺、内容完整，并将其标号填写在下面题号后的横线上。 A. Don’t worry too much about making mistakes. B. You will learn by helping your partners with their problems. C. Try reading English texts written for or by native speakers. D. Also practice listening without reading the written material. E. Find out about the people and the culture of English-speaking countries. 三、完形填空 (15小题，每小题1分，共15分) 先通读短文，掌握其大意，然后从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个可以填入相应空白处的最佳答案，并将其标号填入题前括号内。 Several months ago, a 5-year-old drummer named Chrisyius Whitehead ____21____ in a popular TV show in America. When he walked onto the stage in a white shirt, this young musician quickly caught the ____22____ of the judges (评委). Chrisyius played the drums to a famous song. He could hardly be seen over the drums, but he played so well and ____23____ missed a beat (节拍). He smiled his whole way through, showing that he ____24____ loved what he was doing. The audience (观众) was surprised by his ____25____ skills. Chrisyius had to stand while playing the drums because of his ____26____, which made his performance even cuter. He showed no ____27____ of nervousness and performed confidently. ____28____ could feel that he really had the time of his life on stage. Off stage, Chrisyius’ parents watched their son show his talent bravely during the performance. They were ____29____ of him and cried with joy. A judge asked Chrisyius, “What would you do if you won the ____30____ of 1 million dollars?” The boy answered, “I would ____31____ the money to poor and homeless people.” Hearing the sweet answer, the judges all ____32____ him for his kindness. Chrisyius is from Florida. The little boy has been playing the drums ____33____ he was 1 year old. He’s also ____34____ online. His mother sometimes makes videos to ____35____ him playing the drums and shares the videos online. Nearly 14 million people have watched the videos. “I want people to know that playing the drums is really exciting. Being a drummer makes me feel like I’m the coolest person in the world,” the little drummer said. 21. A. appeared B. explained C. hid D. warned 22. A. information B. chance C. attention D. research 23. A. never B. sometimes C. often D. always 24. A. slowly B. really C. luckily D. recently 25. A. awful B. general C. wonderful D. social 26. A. value B. wealth C. weight D. height 27. A. programs B. signs C. promises D. ceremonies 28. A. Everybody B. Nobody C. Everything D. Nothing 29. A. proud B. afraid C. careful D. shy 30. A. heart B. speech C. race D. prize 31. A. give up B. pay for C. use up D. give away 32. A. praised B. supported C. doubted D. explored 33. A. until B. before C. unless D. since 34. A. thankful B. popular C. strange D. certain 35. A. expect B. express C. record D. reply 四、语篇填空 (15小题，每小题1分，共15分) 第一节 阅读短文，从方框中选择适当的词并用其正确形式填空，使短文通顺、意思完整。请将答案写在下面题号后的横线上。每空限填一词，每词限用一次。 introduce create development so gradual as produce invention easy they Do you know papermaking technology (造纸术)? It is one of the four great ____36____ in ancient China. Before it was invented, people wrote on different kinds of things like broken pieces from jars (罐), animal skins and wood. In the Eastern Han Dynasty, an official named Cai Lun ____37____ a sheet of paper using mulberry (桑树) and other fibers (纤维) along with fishing nets, old clothes, and other wastes. He steamed and cooked all these materials with water, and changed ____38____ into pulp (纸浆). Then he poured the pulp out carefully on a fine screen and dried it into a kind of thin paper. The paper was suitable for writing and was also very cheap, ____39____ it became very popular. Therefore, Cai Lun played a great part in papermaking technology. After the Eastern Han Dynasty, papermaking technology had been ____40____ improved. And then bamboo and straw could also be used ____41____ the materials for making paper. Because of the use of different materials, people can ____42____ many kinds of paper for different uses. For example, the Xuan paper is used for Chinese calligraphy and painting. Papermaking technology was ____43____ to the Korean peninsula and Japan in the late Sui and early Tang dynasties, and later to Arabia and other countries. It provides a more convenient way for communication of information, which makes ideas much ____44____ to share than before. It plays an important role in the ____45____ of global civilization (全球文明). 第二节 阅读短文，根据语篇要求填空，使短文通顺、意思完整。请将答案写在下面题号后的横线上。每空限填一词。 Do you want to make a difference to the earth? Believe it or not, you can help protect the earth ____46____ changing the way you shop. Then how can you make it? Here is some of my advice. Buy local food. Local food travels a shorter distance. We need fewer trucks so there ____47____ less pollution. Buying from stores near our houses is also ____48____ good choice, because we can go there without driving a car. Buy used things. You can buy many used things online. Many of them are as good as new ones. When you buy used things, it is a great way ____49____ help reduce waste. Buy things you need. Sometimes people buy things they don’t need. So next time before you buy anything, think ____50____ it is really necessary. Only buy things you really need. It helps both the earth and your wallet. Every little action helps, so be a green shopper from now on. 五、补全对话 (5小题，每小题2分，共10分) 根据下面的对话情景，在每个空白处填上一个适当的句子，使对话的意思连贯、完整。 A: Hi, Cindy. ____51____? B: Hi, Peter. I am watching a movie named Yugong Moves a Mountain on the computer. A: I have never seen it ____52____? B: It’s about an old man who tries to move the mountain in front of his house with his family. A: That’s interesting. ____53____? B: No, it is not a documentary. It’s a cartoon. I like cartoon movies. What about you? A: ____54____. And I often see movies in Town Cinema. I think it is the best cinema in our town. B: Why do you think so? A: ____55____. B:I agree. 六、书面表达 (20分) 56. “师恩如时雨，弟子化春风”。假设你是李华，下周你校将举行毕业典礼，请你根据下面的写作要求，写一篇英语发言稿，谈谈初中三年你非常感恩的一位老师，并代表班级在毕业典礼上发言。 写作要求：1. 简要介绍一下这位老师(外貌、性格、课程特点等)； 2. 介绍这位老师对你在学习或生活上的帮助； 3. 文中不得出现考生的真实姓名和学校名称； 4. 词数100左右 (开头已给出，不计入总词数)。 Dear teachers and students, My name is Li Hua and I feel very glad to stand here to give a speech. I really want to show my thanks to one of my teachers. _________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $ 河南省2024-2025学年第一学期期末教学质量检测 九年级英语(仁爱版) ·九上、 九下 · 注意事项： 1. 本试卷共8页，六个大题，满分120分，考试时间100分钟。 2. 答卷前请将装订线内的项目填写清楚。 一、听力理解 (20小题，每小题1分，共20分) 第一节 听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳答案，并将其标号填入题前括号内。每段对话读两遍。 1. What’s Tina going to do this afternoon? A. Watch a film. B. Practice her English. C. Have a competition. 2. How does the boy like the novel Red Star over China? A. Educational. B. Creative. C. Boring. 3. Which kind of programs does Jane like better? A. The talk shows. B. The magic shows. C. The world tour. 4. What did Linda do for the children? A. She told stories. B. She danced. C. She sang songs. 5. What’s the possible relationship (关系) between the speakers? A. Teacher and student. B. Mother and son. C. Classmates. 第二节 听下面几段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳答案，并将其标号填入题前括号内。每段对话或独白读两遍。 听下面一段对话，回答第6至第7两个小题。 6. What are the speakers talking about? A. Doing sports. B. Protecting the environment. C. Going shopping. 7. How will they go to school tomorrow? A. By bike. B. On foot. C. By bus. 听下面一段对话，回答第8至第9两个小题。 8. What did Mary leave at home? A. Her English notebook. B. Her English textbook. C. Her English dictionary. 9. How does Alan learn grammar? A. By taking notes carefully. B. By doing grammar exercises. C. By reading English books. 听下面一段独白，回答第10至第12三个小题。 10. When did Bob get his first smart phone? A. Three years ago. B. Four years ago. C. Five years ago. 11. What is Bob? A. A college student. B. A writer. C. A tour guide. 12. What does Bob often do on the smart phone? A. He often books tickets. B. He often watches movies. C. He often does some shopping. 听下面一段对话，回答第13至第15三个小题。 13. Where will Carl go to first? A. Germany. B. France. C. Italy. 14. When will Carl set off? A. On June 1st. B. On June 5th. C. On June 23rd. 15. What is the girl’s suggestion? A. Learning about manners through books. B. Learning about manners from Amy. C. Learning about manners on the Internet. 第三节 听下面一篇短文。根据你所听到的内容，填写表格中所缺单词，每空仅填一词。短文读两遍。 The Adventures of Tom Sawyer About the book: it was written in _16_ by Mark Twain full of wonderful _17_ it tells about a hero named Tom Sawyer About Tom Sawyer: brave and helpful always gives his friends _18 _ My favourite part: when their family and _19_ go to church Conclusion: it is a (n) _20_ book 二、阅读理解(20小题，每小题2分，共40分) 阅读下面四篇语言材料，然后按文后要求做题。 A Here are some results of China’s 7th national census (人口普查) in 2020. They’re important to help the government make policies in different fields. Large Population Although there are some worries about the birthrate (出生率), the population of China stands at 1.41 billion. It has been growing, and it will stay above 1.4 billion for some time. China’s Population by National Censuses Better Education All school-age kids can go to school. Nearly 220 million people have college degrees. These young people are playing an important role in building modern society. Age Structure (结构) The country’s average (平均的) age is 38.8 years old. Nearly 20 percent of the people are over 60, while the number of working-age people (aged between 15 and 59) is over 880 million. China still has enough labor (劳动力) to build modern society. 根据材料内容选择最佳答案，并将其标号填入题前括号内。 1. How often does China take a national population census after 1990? A. Every five years. B. Every ten years. C. Every fifteen years. D. Every twenty years. 2. How much has China’s population increased between the 6th and 7th national censuses? A. 146 million. B. 132 million. C. 74 million. D. 72 million. 3. What’s the number of people who have received college education in 2020? A. About 38. 8 million. B. Less than 89 million. C. Over 600 million. D. Nearly 220 million. 4. What does Chart III show us? A. The number of Chinese people aged between 0 and 14 has increased by 17. 95% since 2010. B. The percentage of Chinese people aged 60 and above reached 18. 70 percent of the population in 2020. C. The number of working-age people is not enough to build modern society. D. The number of Chinese people aged under 59 is 880 million. 5. In which part of a newspaper may we read the text? A. Nature. B. Science. C. Geography. D. Society. 【答案】1. B 2. D 3. D 4. B 5. D 【解析】 【导语】本文主要讲了中国2020年第七次全国人口普查的结果，涵盖人口总量、受教育情况、年龄结构等信息，这些数据对政府制定各领域政策具有重要意义。 1题详解】 细节理解题。根据“China’s Population by National Censuses”对应的年份（1990、2000、2010、2020）可知，1990年后中国每十年进行一次全国人口普查。故选B。 【2题详解】 细节理解题。根据Chart Ⅰ，第6次人口普查（2010年）人口为1340 million，第7次（2020年）为1412 million，1412-1340 = 72 million。故选D。 【3题详解】 细节理解题。根据“Nearly 220 million people have college degrees.”可知，2020年接受过大学教育的人数接近2.2亿。故选D。 【4题详解】 细节理解题。根据Chart Ⅲ中“60 and above 18.7%”可知，2020年60岁及以上人口占比达到18.7%。故选B。 【5题详解】 细节理解题。本文介绍的是中国人口普查相关内容，涉及人口、教育、年龄结构等社会领域信息，因此可能出现在报纸的社会版块。故选D。 B Li Zhenghan is a student at University of Nottingham Ningbo China. He and his classmate fly a teddy bear tied to a helium balloon (氦气球) up to the high sky. Li studies science and engineering. “I have had a dream of space since I was a child. Although I failed to be a pilot, I still wanted to see the sky above,” Li said. He got the idea of flying a bear into the high sky after seeing similar experiments (实验) online. But he had no idea how to get started. After years of studying, Li felt ready to try the cool project with his teammate Wang Zechen. They chose the bear as their mascot (吉祥物) to celebrate the 20th anniversary (纪念日) of their university. The team spent about 60 days preparing for the experiment. To make sure the teddy bear lands in a place away from airports and cities, they decided to launch it at the border (边界) between Liaoning and Inner Mongolia. The launch didn’t go well at first, but they solved all the problems. Finally, the teddy bear flew for an hour and a half. It reached a height of about 28,000 meters, and then landed in a rice field. Li’s dream came true at last! The camera on the teddy bear recorded the whole process. Li made a short video about the project and it has become popular on the Internet. Many people are encouraged by the two students. 根据材料内容选择最佳答案，并将其标号填入题前括号内。 6. What might be Li Zhenghan’s dream job in his childhood? A. To be a scientist. B. To be a doctor. C. To be a teacher. D. To be a pilot. 7. What made Li Zhenghan get the idea of flying a bear into the high sky? A. His classmate’s advice. B. His love for science. C. Similar experiments online. D. The 20th anniversary of his university. 8. What does the underlined word “it” in the last paragraph refer to? A. The camera. B. The teddy bear. C. The project. D. The short video. 9. What do we know about the text? A. Li’s team launched the bear at the border between two provinces to make it fly more smoothly. B. It took the team about 2 months to prepare for the experiment. C. The bear reached a height of about 28, 000 meters in 1. 5 hours. D. The two eyes of the bear are the two cameras. 10. What’s the best title for the text? A. A teddy bear high in the sky B. A dangerous experiment C. A clever college student D. A great team led by Li Zhenghan 【答案】6. D 7. C 8. D 9. B 10. A 【解析】 【导语】本文主要讲了宁波诺丁汉大学的学生李振汉与同学合作，为实现儿时的太空梦想并庆祝学校二十周年校庆，经过准备将一只泰迪熊放飞至约28000米高空，相关短视频在网上走红并鼓舞了许多人。 6题详解】 细节理解题。根据“Although I failed to be a pilot, I still wanted to see the sky above”可知，李振汉小时候的梦想工作是成为一名飞行员。故选D。 【7题详解】 细节理解题。根据“He got the idea of flying a bear into the high sky after seeing similar experiments (实验) online”可知，是网上类似的实验让李振汉产生了把熊飞到高空的想法。故选C。 【8题详解】 词句猜测题。根据“Li made a short video about the project and it has become popular on the Internet”可知，划线单词“it”指的是这个关于该项目的短视频。故选D。 【9题详解】 细节理解题。根据“The team spent about 60 days preparing for the experiment”可知，团队花了大约两个月的时间准备这个实验。故选B。 【10题详解】 最佳标题题。根据全文内容，尤其是“He and his classmate fly a teddy bear tied to a helium balloon (氦气球) up to the high sky”可知，文章主要讲述了两名大学生将一只泰迪熊放飞到高空的故事。故选A。 C You can buy many things from vending machines (自动售卖机), such as coffee, cola, and snacks, but have you ever bought fresh vegetables from a vending machine? Replantin, a foreign company, is developing a special vending machine called PICI. The machine includes many shelves (搁板) inside. Each shelf holds a different kind of leafy vegetable. Each shelf has its own conditions to help the plants grow best. Once a seed (种子) produces new leaves, the shelf will change its conditions for the next period of growth. There is a water system in PICI that can water the plants a few times each day. Moreover, an AI camera watches the plants to see if they’re ready to be eaten. When they are, they’ll be taken out of the vending machine. Best of all, vegetables grow faster there than in a field. The PICI vending machine not only helps produce fresh vegetables more quickly but also decreases food waste. Then how? The machine grows fresh vegetables right where people need them——in supermarkets, restaurants, and hotels. This means that there’s no need to carry the vegetables from the fields to the market. Some vegetables may become bad during the journey. Guy Elitzur, the founder (创始人) of Replantin, started the company in 2023. He noticed that leafy vegetables grown far away are often not fresh when they arrive at the markets. They need to be kept cold and don’t last long. Elitzur thinks that with more people living in cities, the way people grow food needs to be changed. And that is Replantin’s goal. 根据材料内容选择最佳答案，并将其标号填入题前括号内。 11. What can the AI camera do in PICI? A. It can record who takes out the vegetables. B. It can order the water system to water the vegetables in time. C. It can tell us when the vegetables are ready to be eaten. D. It can order the shelves to change their conditions. 12. What does the underlined word “decreases” in Paragraph 3 mean? A. Reduces. B. Develops. C. Discovers. D. Raises. 13. What can we infer (推断) about the PICI vending machine from the text? A. It is now very popular. B. It may be seen in supermarkets, restaurants, and hotels. C. It can also produce all kinds of fruit. D. It is still very expensive. 14. Which question can best help us know the main idea of the last paragraph? A. How does PICI keep the leafy vegetables fresh? B. Why does Replantin develop PICI? C What can PICI help people grow? D. When did Guy Elitzur achieve his goal? 15. What’s the writer’s purpose in writing the text? A. To encourage people to grow vegetables themselves. B. To explain the history of vending machines. C. To express people’s great need for fresh vegetables. D. To introduce a vending machine called PICI. 【答案】11. C 12. A 13. B 14. B 15. D 【解析】 【导语】本文主要讲了外国公司Replantin研发的一款名为PICI的特殊自动售卖机，它能自主种植叶类蔬菜，具有生长速度快、减少食物浪费等优势，其研发源于创始人对城市新鲜蔬菜供应问题的关注。 【11题详解】 细节理解题。根据“Moreover, an AI camera watches the plants to see if they’re ready to be eaten.”可知，AI摄像头可以判断蔬菜是否可以食用了。故选C。 【12题详解】 词句猜测题。根据“The PICI vending machine not only helps produce fresh vegetables more quickly but also decreases food waste.”以及后文对蔬菜无需运输、减少途中腐烂的描述可知，decreases的意思是减少。文中虽无直接对应原句解释该词，但结合上下文及“Some vegetables may become bad during the journey.”的反向说明，可推断其含义。故选A。 【13题详解】 推理判断题。根据“The machine grows fresh vegetables right where people need them——in supermarkets, restaurants, and hotels.”可知，我们可以推断出这种自动售卖机可能会出现在超市、餐厅和酒店里。故选B。 【14题详解】 推理判断题。根据“Guy Elitzur, the founder (创始人) of Replantin, started the company in 2023. He noticed that leafy vegetables grown far away are often not fresh when they arrive at the markets.”可知，最能帮助我们了解最后一段主旨的问题是为什么Replantin公司要研发PICI这种自动售卖机。故选B。 【15题详解】 主旨大意题。根据全文内容，尤其是“Replantin, a foreign company, is developing a special vending machine called PICI.”可知，作者写这篇文章的目的是介绍一种名为PICI的自动售卖机。故选D。 D If you are smart about the way you learn English, you don’t even need to live in an English-speaking country. The following suggestions may help you improve your English easily. Find study partners You don’t need native speakers to practice your English with. Find a study partner, or form an English club and meet regularly to speak English. ____16____ Use authentic (真实的) materials Just reading English in textbooks can be boring. ____17____ It will be a challenge at first but a lot more interesting once you can do it. Listen to real English Train your ears by listening to English spoken at normal speed, even if you don’t understand everything. ____18____ And try to listen to the material several times to catch any interesting or unusual vocabulary in it. Learn about the culture ____19____ Learning a language is not just about pronunciation, grammar and vocabulary. It’s also about communicating with people who have different ways of thinking and speaking! Whatever you do, have fun! Learning a language actually takes a lot of work, but you’ll be more likely (有可能) to stick to it if you are enjoying yourself. So you can learn the language by playing games, doing crossword puzzles (填字游戏), and singing songs. ____20____ In fact, making mistakes is often an effective way to learn a language! 根据材料内容，从下面五个选项中选出能填入文中空缺处的最佳选项，使文章意思通顺、内容完整，并将其标号填写在下面题号后的横线上。 A. Don’t worry too much about making mistakes. B. You will learn by helping your partners with their problems. C. Try reading English texts written for or by native speakers. D. Also practice listening without reading the written material. E. Find out about the people and the culture of English-speaking countries. 【答案】16. B 17. C 18. D 19. E 20. A 【解析】 【导语】本文主要讲了五种无需居住在英语国家也能轻松提升英语水平的实用建议，包括寻找学习伙伴、使用真实材料、听真实英语、了解相关文化以及在学习中保持乐趣。 【16题详解】 根据“You don’t need native speakers to practice your English with. Find a study partner, or form an English club and meet regularly to speak English.”可知，此处是建议寻找学习伙伴或组建英语俱乐部来练习英语，选项B“你会通过帮助伙伴解决问题来学习。”符合语境。故选B。 【17题详解】 根据“Just reading English in textbooks can be boring.”可知，此处是说只阅读课本上的英语会很无聊，需要换一种阅读方式，选项C“尝试阅读为母语者写的或由母语者写的英语文本。”符合语境。故选C。 【18题详解】 根据“Train your ears by listening to English spoken at normal speed, even if you don’t understand everything.”和“And try to listen to the material several times to catch any interesting or unusual vocabulary in it.”可知，此处是关于练习听真实英语的建议，选项D“也练习不看书面材料听英语。”符合语境。故选D。 【19题详解】 根据“Learning a language is not just about pronunciation, grammar and vocabulary. It’s also about communicating with people who have different ways of thinking and speaking!”可知，此处是建议学习英语国家的文化，选项E“了解英语国家的人们和文化。”符合语境。故选E。 【20题详解】 根据“So you can learn the language by playing games, doing crossword puzzles (填字游戏), and singing songs.”和“In fact, making mistakes is often an effective way to learn a language!”可知，此处是说学习英语要保持乐趣，不用害怕犯错，选项A“不要太担心犯错误。”符合语境。故选A。 三、完形填空 (15小题，每小题1分，共15分) 先通读短文，掌握其大意，然后从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个可以填入相应空白处的最佳答案，并将其标号填入题前括号内。 Several months ago, a 5-year-old drummer named Chrisyius Whitehead ____21____ in a popular TV show in America. When he walked onto the stage in a white shirt, this young musician quickly caught the ____22____ of the judges (评委). Chrisyius played the drums to a famous song. He could hardly be seen over the drums, but he played so well and ____23____ missed a beat (节拍). He smiled his whole way through, showing that he ____24____ loved what he was doing. The audience (观众) was surprised by his ____25____ skills. Chrisyius had to stand while playing the drums because of his ____26____, which made his performance even cuter. He showed no ____27____ of nervousness and performed confidently. ____28____ could feel that he really had the time of his life on stage. Off stage, Chrisyius’ parents watched their son show his talent bravely during the performance. They were ____29____ of him and cried with joy. A judge asked Chrisyius, “What would you do if you won the ____30____ of 1 million dollars?” The boy answered, “I would ____31____ the money to poor and homeless people.” Hearing the sweet answer, the judges all ____32____ him for his kindness. Chrisyius is from Florida. The little boy has been playing the drums ____33____ he was 1 year old. He’s also ____34____ online. His mother sometimes makes videos to ____35____ him playing the drums and shares the videos online. Nearly 14 million people have watched the videos. “I want people to know that playing the drums is really exciting. Being a drummer makes me feel like I’m the coolest person in the world,” the little drummer said. 21. A. appeared B. explained C. hid D. warned 22. A. information B. chance C. attention D. research 23. A. never B. sometimes C. often D. always 24. A. slowly B. really C. luckily D. recently 25. A. awful B. general C. wonderful D. social 26. A. value B. wealth C. weight D. height 27. A. programs B. signs C. promises D. ceremonies 28. A. Everybody B. Nobody C. Everything D. Nothing 29. A. proud B. afraid C. careful D. shy 30. A. heart B. speech C. race D. prize 31. A. give up B. pay for C. use up D. give away 32. A. praised B. supported C. doubted D. explored 33. A. until B. before C. unless D. since 34. A. thankful B. popular C. strange D. certain 35. A. expect B. express C. record D. reply 【答案】21. A 22. C 23. A 24. B 25. C 26. D 27. B 28. A 29. A 30. D 31. D 32. A 33. D 34. B 35. C 【解析】 【导语】本文主要讲了5岁鼓手Chrisyius Whitehead在美国电视节目中凭借出色的鼓技和自信的表现惊艳众人，他不仅打鼓天赋出众、在网上颇受欢迎，还因获奖后想捐钱给穷人和无家可归者的善良回答获评委称赞，其父母也为他深感骄傲。 【21题详解】 句意：几个月前，一个名叫Chrisyius Whitehead的5岁鼓手在美国一档热门电视节目中亮相。 appeared出现；explained解释；hid隐藏；warned警告。根据“When he walked onto the stage in a white shirt”可知，他走上舞台，说明是在节目中“亮相”，故选A。 【22题详解】 句意：当他穿着白衬衫走上舞台时，这位年轻的音乐家很快引起了评委们的注意。 information信息；chance机会；attention注意；research研究。根据“caught the...of the judges”可知，此处是“引起某人的注意”，catch one’s attention的固定搭配，且符合“他登台后吸引评委”的语境，故选C。 【23题详解】 句意：他在鼓后面几乎看不见，但他打得很好，从没漏掉一个节拍。 never从不；sometimes有时；often经常；always总是。根据“he played so well”可知，他鼓打得好，所以“从没”漏节拍，故选A。 【24题详解】 句意：他全程都在微笑，表明他真的热爱自己所做的事。 slowly缓慢地；really真正地；luckily幸运地；recently最近。根据“He smiled his whole way through”可知，全程微笑说明“真的”热爱打鼓，故选B。 【25题详解】 句意：观众对他出色的技巧感到惊讶。 awful糟糕的；general普通的；wonderful出色的；social社交的。根据“the audience was surprised”可知，观众感到惊讶是因为他的技巧“出色”，故选C。 【26题详解】 句意：Chrisyius因为身高的原因，打鼓时不得不站着，这让他的表演更可爱了。 value价值；wealth财富；weight体重；height身高。根据“He could hardly be seen over the drums”（他在鼓后面几乎看不见）可知，因为“身高”矮，所以需要站着打鼓，故选D。 【27题详解】 句意：他没有表现出紧张的迹象，自信地表演着。 programs节目；signs迹象；promises承诺；ceremonies仪式。根据“performed confidently”可知，他很自信，所以没有紧张的“迹象”，故选B。 【28题详解】 句意：所有人都能感觉到，他在舞台上真的度过了一段愉快的时光。 Everybody所有人；Nobody没人；Everything所有事；Nothing没什么。根据“he really had the time of his life on stage”可知，他的状态很明显，所以“所有人”都能感受到，故选A。 【29题详解】 句意：他们为他感到骄傲，高兴得哭了。 proud骄傲的；afraid害怕的；careful小心的；shy害羞的。根据“watched their son show his talent bravely”可知，儿子勇敢展示才华，父母会“为他骄傲”（be proud of），故选A。 【30题详解】 句意：一位评委问Chrisyius：“如果你赢得100万美元的奖金，你会做什么？” heart心脏；speech演讲；race比赛；prize奖金。根据“1 million dollars”可知，此处指比赛的“奖金”，故选D。 【31题详解】 句意：男孩回答：“我会把钱捐给穷人和无家可归的人。” give up放弃；pay for支付；use up用完；give away捐赠。根据“to poor and homeless people”可知，是把钱“捐赠”给这些人，故选D。 【32题详解】 句意：听到这个甜蜜的回答，评委们都称赞他的善良。 praised称赞；supported支持；doubted怀疑；explored探索。根据“for his kindness”可知，因为他的善良，评委们会“称赞”他，故选A。 【33题详解】 句意：这个小男孩从1岁起就开始打鼓了。 until直到；before在……之前；unless除非；since自从。根据“has been playing the drums”可知，为现在完成进行时，此处用“since+过去时间点”表示“从……起一直做某事”，故选D。 【34题详解】 句意：他在网上也很受欢迎。 thankful感激的；popular受欢迎的；strange奇怪的；certain确定的。根据“Nearly 14 million people have watched the videos”可知，他的视频有近1400万人观看，说明他在网上“受欢迎”，故选B。 【35题详解】 句意：他妈妈有时会拍他打鼓的视频，并在网上分享。 expect期待；express表达；record记录，拍摄；reply回复。根据“makes videos to...him playing the drums”可知，是“拍摄”他打鼓的视频，故选C。 四、语篇填空 (15小题，每小题1分，共15分) 第一节 阅读短文，从方框中选择适当的词并用其正确形式填空，使短文通顺、意思完整。请将答案写在下面题号后的横线上。每空限填一词，每词限用一次。 introduce create development so gradual as produce invention easy they Do you know papermaking technology (造纸术)? It is one of the four great ____36____ in ancient China. Before it was invented, people wrote on different kinds of things like broken pieces from jars (罐), animal skins and wood. In the Eastern Han Dynasty, an official named Cai Lun ____37____ a sheet of paper using mulberry (桑树) and other fibers (纤维) along with fishing nets, old clothes, and other wastes. He steamed and cooked all these materials with water, and changed ____38____ into pulp (纸浆). Then he poured the pulp out carefully on a fine screen and dried it into a kind of thin paper. The paper was suitable for writing and was also very cheap, ____39____ it became very popular. Therefore, Cai Lun played a great part in papermaking technology. After the Eastern Han Dynasty, papermaking technology had been ____40____ improved. And then bamboo and straw could also be used ____41____ the materials for making paper. Because of the use of different materials, people can ____42____ many kinds of paper for different uses. For example, the Xuan paper is used for Chinese calligraphy and painting. Papermaking technology was ____43____ to the Korean peninsula and Japan in the late Sui and early Tang dynasties, and later to Arabia and other countries. It provides a more convenient way for communication of information, which makes ideas much ____44____ to share than before. It plays an important role in the ____45____ of global civilization (全球文明). 【答案】36. inventions 37. created 38. them 39. so 40. gradually 41. as 42. produce 43. introduced 44. easier 45. development 【解析】 【导语】本文主要讲了中国古代四大发明之一的造纸术的发明者、制作过程、后续改进、传播情况及其对全球文明发展的重要意义。 【36题详解】 句意：它是中国古代四大发明之一。根据“one of the four great...in ancient China”和备选词汇可知，此处指中国古代四大发明之一；“one of + 形容词最高级 + 可数名词复数”为固定结构，应用invention的复数形式inventions“发明”。故填inventions。 【37题详解】 句意：东汉时期，一位名叫蔡伦的官员用桑树和其他纤维，以及渔网、旧衣服和其他废料制造出了一张纸。根据“a sheet of paper using mulberry and other fibers along with fishing nets, old clothes, and other wastes”和备选词汇可知，此处指蔡伦制造出了纸；句子时态为一般过去时，应用create的过去式created“创造；制造”。故填created。 【38题详解】 句意：他把所有这些材料和水一起蒸煮，然后把它们变成了纸浆。根据“He steamed and cooked all these materials with water, and changed...into pulp”和备选词汇可知，此处指把前面提到的“all these materials”变成纸浆；动词changed后应用人称代词they的宾格形式them“它们”作宾语。故填them。 【39题详解】 句意：这种纸适合书写，而且价格也很便宜，所以它变得非常受欢迎。根据“The paper was suitable for writing and was also very cheap...it became very popular”和备选词汇可知，前半句“纸适合书写且便宜”是后半句“变得受欢迎”的原因；应用连词so“所以”表结果。故填so。 【40题详解】 句意：东汉以后，造纸技术得到了逐步的改进。根据“papermaking technology had been...improved”和备选词汇可知，此处指造纸技术得到逐步改进；应用形容词gradual的副词形式gradually“逐步地；渐渐地”修饰动词improved。故填gradually。 【41题详解】 句意：后来，竹子和稻草也可以被用作造纸的原料。根据“And then bamboo and straw could also be used...the materials for making paper”和备选词汇可知，此处指竹子和稻草被用作造纸原料；be used as“被用作……”，应用介词as“作为”。故填as。 【42题详解】 句意：由于使用了不同的原料，人们可以生产出多种不同用途的纸。根据“Because of the use of different materials, people can...many kinds of paper for different uses”和备选词汇可知，此处指人们可以生产多种纸；情态动词can后应用动词原形produce“生产；制造”。故填produce。 【43题详解】 句意：造纸术在隋末唐初被传入朝鲜半岛和日本，后来又传入阿拉伯和其他国家。根据“Papermaking technology was...to the Korean peninsula and Japan in the late Sui and early Tang dynasties”和备选词汇可知，此处指造纸术被传入其他地区；句子为被动语态，应用introduce的过去分词形式introduced“介绍；传入”。故填introduced。 【44题详解】 句意：它为信息交流提供了一种更便捷的方式，这使得思想比以前更容易分享。根据“It provides a more convenient way for communication of information, which makes ideas much...to share than before”和备选词汇可知，此处指思想比以前更容易分享；much + 比较级“……得多”，应用easy的比较级easier“更容易的”。故填easier。 【45题详解】 句意：它在全球文明的发展中发挥着重要作用。根据“It plays an important role in the...of global civilization”和备选词汇可知，此处指在全球文明的发展中发挥作用；定冠词the后应用名词development“发展”，the development of“……的发展”。故填development。 第二节 阅读短文，根据语篇要求填空，使短文通顺、意思完整。请将答案写在下面题号后的横线上。每空限填一词。 Do you want to make a difference to the earth? Believe it or not, you can help protect the earth ____46____ changing the way you shop. Then how can you make it? Here is some of my advice. Buy local food. Local food travels a shorter distance. We need fewer trucks, so there ____47____ less pollution. Buying from stores near our houses is also ____48____ good choice, because we can go there without driving a car. Buy used things. You can buy many used things online. Many of them are as good as new ones. When you buy used things, it is a great way ____49____ help reduce waste. Buy things you need. Sometimes people buy things they don’t need. So next time before you buy anything, think ____50____ it is really necessary. Only buy things you really need. It helps both the earth and your wallet. Every little action helps, so be a green shopper from now on. 【答案】46. by 47. is 48. a 49. to 50. if##whether 【解析】 【导语】本文主要讲了通过改变购物方式（购买本地食品、二手物品和真正需要的物品）来帮助保护地球的三条建议，呼吁人们从现在开始成为绿色购物者。 【46题详解】 句意：信不信由你，你可以通过改变购物方式来帮助保护地球。根据“you can help protect the earth...changing the way you shop”可知，空格处需填一个介词表示“通过”的方式，“by”作介词时可表示“通过（某种方式或手段）”，符合语境。故填by。 【47题详解】 句意：我们需要的卡车更少，所以污染也更少。根据“We need fewer trucks”可知，需要的卡车更少，所以产生的污染也会更少，“pollution”是不可数名词，there be句型中be动词需用“is”，符合语境。故填is。 【48题详解】 句意：从家附近的商店购买也是一个好选择，因为我们不用开车就能去那里。根据“Buying from stores near our houses is also...good choice”可知，从家附近的商店购物是一种好的选择，“choice”是可数名词单数，且“good”以辅音音素开头，“a”用于辅音音素开头的可数名词单数前，表示“一个”，符合语境。故填a。 【49题详解】 句意：当你购买二手物品时，这是帮助减少浪费的好方法。根据“it is a great way...help reduce waste”可知，购买二手物品是帮助减少浪费的好途径，a way to do sth.“做某事的方法”，“to”符合该固定结构的要求。故填to。 【50题详解】 句意：所以下次买东西之前，想想它是否真的有必要。根据“Only buy things you really need”可知，我们只需要买真正需要的东西，所以买之前要思考物品是否有必要购买，“whether”或“if”作连词时可表示“是否”，引导宾语从句，符合语境。故填whether/if。 五、补全对话 (5小题，每小题2分，共10分) 根据下面的对话情景，在每个空白处填上一个适当的句子，使对话的意思连贯、完整。 A: Hi, Cindy. ____51____? B: Hi, Peter. I am watching a movie named Yugong Moves a Mountain on the computer. A: I have never seen it. ____52____? B: It’s about an old man who tries to move the mountain in front of his house with his family. A: That’s interesting. ____53____? B: No, it is not a documentary. It’s a cartoon. I like cartoon movies. What about you? A: ____54____. And I often see movies in Town Cinema. I think it is the best cinema in our town. B: Why do you think so? A: ____55____. B:I agree. 【答案】51. What are you doing (on the computer) 52. What’s it about 53. Is it a documentary 54. I like comedies/ action movies/ science fiction/... 55. Because it has the most comfortable seats/ Because it has the biggest screen/... 【解析】 【导语】本文主要讲了Peter和Cindy见面时互相询问对方正在做的事、电影相关信息以及喜欢的电影类型和镇上最好的电影院及其原因。 【51题详解】 根据“B: Hi, Peter. I am watching a movie named Yugong Moves a Mountain on the computer.”可知，此处是在询问对方正在做什么，故填What are you doing (on the computer)。 【52题详解】 根据“B: It’s about an old man who tries to move the mountain in front of his house with his family.”可知，此处是在询问电影是关于什么的，故填What’s it about。 【53题详解】 根据“B: No, it is not a documentary. It’s a cartoon.”可知，此处是在询问电影是否是纪录片，故填Is it a documentary。 【54题详解】 根据“B: I like cartoon movies. What about you?”和“A: And I often see movies in Town Cinema.”可知，此处是在表达自己也喜欢卡通电影，故填I like comedies/ action movies/ science fiction/. .。 【55题详解】 根据“A: I think it is the best cinema in our town.”和“B: I agree.”可知，此处是在说明电影院优势，故填Because it has the most comfortable seats/ Because it has the biggest screen/. .。 六、书面表达 (20分) 56. “师恩如时雨，弟子化春风”。假设你是李华，下周你校将举行毕业典礼，请你根据下面的写作要求，写一篇英语发言稿，谈谈初中三年你非常感恩的一位老师，并代表班级在毕业典礼上发言。 写作要求：1. 简要介绍一下这位老师(外貌、性格、课程特点等)； 2. 介绍这位老师对你在学习或生活上的帮助； 3. 文中不得出现考生的真实姓名和学校名称； 4. 词数100左右 (开头已给出，不计入总词数)。 Dear teachers and students, My name is Li Hua and I feel very glad to stand here to give a speech. I really want to show my thanks to one of my teachers. _________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】例文 Dear teachers and students, My name is Li Hua and I feel very glad to stand here to give a speech. I really want to show my thanks to one of my teachers. He is my English teacher, Mr. Wang, who is slim with a pair of glasses. He is always kind and friendly. He helps me a lot with my English. When I was in Grade 7, my spoken English was very poor. He encouraged me to believe in myself whenever I spoke English. He also gave me some suggestions. He asked me to read and communicate with others more in English. He also asked me to perform in the English shows. Gradually, my spoken English improved a lot. Now my English is very good and I want to be an English teacher like him in the future. 【解析】 【详解】[总体分析] ①题材：本文是一篇应用文，为发言稿； ②时态：时态以“一般现在时”和“一般过去时”为主； ③提示：写作要点已给出，考生应注意不要遗漏提示，并适当添加细节，注意字母大小写以及标点符号。 [写作步骤] 第一步，先进行自我介绍，表明演讲目的是感谢自己的英语老师Mr. Wang，并介绍老师的外貌特征和性格特点。 第二步，再讲述自己七年级时英语口语薄弱的困境，描述Mr. Wang给予的鼓励和具体帮助建议，以及自身英语口语逐渐提升的过程。 第三步，说明自己现在英语成绩优异的现状，并表达未来想成为像Mr. Wang一样的英语老师的理想。 [亮点词汇] ①feel very glad感到非常高兴 ②show my thanks to向……表达我的感谢 ③believe in oneself相信自己 ④give some suggestions给出一些建议 [高分句型] ①He is my English teacher, Mr. Wang, who is slim with a pair of glasses.（who引导的非限制性定语从句） ②He encouraged me to believe in myself whenever I spoke English.（whenever引导的时间状语从句） ③Now my English is very good and I want to be an English teacher like him in the future.（and连接两个并列的简单句） 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $