UNIT 1 单元整合提升 知识巩固 素养提升-（配套课件）【学霸笔记·同步精讲】2025-2026学年高中英语选择性必修第一册（人教版）

该高中英语课件聚焦词汇、短语、句式的巩固及语料积累，以“知识重温·提能力”为导入，按核心单词识记、拓展词汇转换、重点短语应用到经典句式仿写的脉络，通过单词拼写、语法填空等练习题搭建学习支架，帮助学生系统梳理语言知识。 其亮点在于知识体系化与语用实践结合，通过经典句式公式及教材原句强化语言能力，借助《An Old Horse Knows the Way》美文及写作素材培养思维品质与文化意识。采用讲练结合的学科特色方法，学生能提升语言运用与写作能力，教师可直接利用系统复习资料优化教学流程。

单元整合提升 知识巩固 素养提升 目 录 01 知识重温·提能力 02 美文赏读·积语料 知识重温·提能力 目 录 一、 核心单词写对 1. n.目标；目的adj.客观的 2. n.性质；特征；财产 3. vt.& vi.（使）沸腾；煮开；烧开n.沸腾；沸点 4. n.液体adj.液体的；液态的 5. vt.（尤指经努力）获得；赢得vi.（规章、习俗等）存 在；流行 6. vi.& vt.坚持；坚决要求 7. n.条件；环境；状况 objective　 property　 boil　 liquid　 obtain　 insist　 circumstance　 目 录 英语·选择性必修第一册 8. n.流；流动；流畅；供应vi.流；流动 9. n.图表vt.记录；制订计划 10. vt.推断；推定 11. n.天才；天资；天赋 12. n.专利；专利证书；获得专利adj.有专利的；受专利保 护的 13. adj.不一般的；非凡的；意想不到的 14. n.教授 15. n.方法；技巧；装置；仪器 16. vt.总结；概括n.金额；款项；总数；总和 flow　 chart　 infer　 genius　 patent　 extraordinary　 professor　 device　 sum　 目 录 英语·选择性必修第一册 Ⅰ.单词拼写 1. Thanks to your encouragement， I have been making ⁠ （显著的） progress in my study. 2. Modern communication is （至关重要的） to people’s lifestyle and broadens people’s horizons. 3. （创办） more than one hundred years ago， Peking University is one of the most famous universities in China. 4. Scientists have many （理论） about how the universe came into being. remarkable　 crucial　 Founded　 theories　 目 录 英语·选择性必修第一册 5. Further reading made me realise that it was hard work and determination as well as her （温柔的） nature that got her into medical school. 6. This is why most senior high school students suffer a （失 败） every day. 7. Learning how to （感谢） someone who helps you is a traditional virtue in China. 8. Most tour guides do the job out of （激情） for travelling rather than money. 9. As is known to us， trees are very significant to the environment and humans.They play a （极其重要的） role in enhancing air quality and battling against climate change. gentle　 defeat　 acknowledge　 passion　 vital　 目 录 英语·选择性必修第一册 二、拓展词汇用活 1. vt.承诺；保证vi.忠于；全心全意投入（工作、活动 等）→committed adj.尽心尽力的；坚定的；坚信的→commitment n. 承诺；投入，奉献 2. n.（艺术、文学、科学等的）研究院；学会；专科院 校→academic adj.学业的；学术的 3. adj.植物学的→botany n.植物学 4. vt.评价；评估→evaluation n.评估 commit　 academy　 botanical　 evaluate　 目 录 英语·选择性必修第一册 5. adj.清晰的；清楚的；有区别的→distinction n.差别； 区分→distinctive adj.与众不同的 6. vt.分析→analysis n.分析 7. adv.显而易见；看来；显然→apparent adj.表面上 的；显然的 8. adj.科学（上）的；关于科学的→science n.科学 →scientist n.科学家 9. adv.主要地；一般地→most adj.大部分的；多数的 10. n.结论；推论→conclude vt.& vi.结束；推断出 distinct　 analyse　 apparently　 scientific　 mostly　 conclusion　 目 录 英语·选择性必修第一册 11. n.小说家→novel n.（长篇）小说adj.新颖的； 珍奇的 12. n.从政者；政治家；政客→politics n.政治→political adj.政治的 13. adv.逐渐地；逐步地→gradual adj.逐渐的；逐步的 14. n.结果；后果→consequent adj.随之发生的；作 为结果的→consequently adv.因此；所以 novelist　 politician　 gradually　 consequence　 目 录 英语·选择性必修第一册 Ⅱ.用所给词的适当形式填空 1. to education，he every minute to studying and teaching，so his finally paid off. （commit） 2. ①I’ve come to the （conclude） that he’s not the right person for the job. ②The concert began with a piece of relaxing music and ⁠ （conclude） with a piece of soft music. Committed　 committed　 commitment　 conclusion　 concluded　 目 录 英语·选择性必修第一册 3. One of the worst of smoking for a long time is that you may suffer lung cancer. ， you and your family will suffer a lot.（consequent） 4. ①As for my favourite （novel）， it must be Mark Twain， one of the best-known American writers in the nineteenth century. ②In 1812， the year Charles Dickens was born， there were 66 （novel） published in Britain. consequences　 Consequently　 novelist　 novels　 目 录 英语·选择性必修第一册 5. The famous has made achievements in the field of medicine.（scientific） 6. I strongly suggest that you （should） commit one hour to reading English every day， which will （gradual） improve your spoken English. 7. As is （apparent） shown in the chart above， there are about 10% of students supporting the idea. scientist　 scientific　 gradually　 apparently　 目 录 英语·选择性必修第一册 三、重点短语用准 1. ⁠ 承诺；保证（做某事、遵守协议或安排等） 2. 　坚决要求 3. 　（正常使用造成的）磨损；损耗 4. 　（开始）掌权；上台 5. 　担任；任职 6. 　总结；概括 7. 　因此；结果 8. 　偶然 9. 　无法控制 10. 　去世 commit oneself to （sth/doing sth/do sth）　 insist on　 wear and tear　 come to power　 take up a position　 sum up　 as a consequence　 by chance　 beyond one’s control　 pass away　 目 录 英语·选择性必修第一册 Ⅲ.选用上面短语并用其适当形式填空 1. The situation has become better and better since the new government ⁠. 2. I your taking immediate action to settle the problem in a peaceful way. 3. Mr King as a headmaster in a high school， so he knew the importance of education. 4. The teacher required the students to what they had learned from the lessons. 5. The carpet is designed to stand up to a lot of ⁠. came to power　 insist on　 took up a position　 sum up　 wear and tear　 目 录 英语·选择性必修第一册 四、经典句式写美 1. 句型公式：upon/on doing ...在……的时候；当……时；一…… 就…… 教材原句：Upon hearing that she had been awarded the Nobel Prize， she said，“The honour is not just mine ...” 2. 句型公式：It is an honour for sb to do sth对某人来说做某事是一 种荣誉/一件幸事 教材原句：It is indeed an honour for China’s scientific research and Chinese medicine to be spread around the world. 目 录 英语·选择性必修第一册 3. 句型公式：独立主格结构 教材原句：He made numerous contributions to the world， the most well-known being the general theory of relativity and the famous formula E＝mc2. 4. 句型公式：状语从句的省略 教材原句：While working there， out of a strong passion for knowledge， he continued to study， earning a doctorate in physics in 1905. 目 录 英语·选择性必修第一册 5. 句型公式：find＋宾语＋宾语补足语 教材原句：Einstein， who was Jewish， found the doors of academic institutions closed to him. 目 录 英语·选择性必修第一册 Ⅳ.完成句子 1. 听到我在写作比赛中获得第一名的消息时，我站在那里，惊呆了。 I won the first place in the writing contest， I stood there， frozen. 2. 我很荣幸向你介绍我最好的朋友之一——林洋。 to you one of my best friends — Lin Yang. Upon/On hearing the news that　 It is a great honour for me to introduce　 目 录 英语·选择性必修第一册 3. 如果时间允许，我希望有更多的空闲时间和朋友们在一起。 ， I expect to have more spare time to spend with my friends. 4. 在英语学习中遇到困难时，大多数学生都急切想知道如何克服这些 困难。 ， most students are anxious to know how to overcome them. 5. 当我进来时，我发现迈克坐在教室的后面。 When I came in， I at the back of the classroom. Time permitting　 While encountering difficulties in English learning　 found Mike seated　 目 录 英语·选择性必修第一册 美文赏读·积语料 目 录 An Old Horse Knows the Way 　　The State Yan in the Spring and Autumn Period （770 BCE－476 BCE）， bordered Shan Rong， a horde sovereignty in the north. 　　One year， Shan Rong declared a war against the State Yan， which asked for help from the State Qi， a then powerful nation.King Huan of Qi and Guan Zhong， a famous reformer and militarist in the Spring and Autumn Period， led the army to rescue the State Yan. 目 录 英语·选择性必修第一册 　　The war started in spring， and lasted almost one year.Finally， they defeated Shan Rong， and ran after into the State Guzhu.At that time， it was already winter.The Qi army were not familiar with the terrain in the State Guzhu.One day， the army entered a valley surrounded by stiff mountains， and lost the way before they realized it. 目 录 英语·选择性必修第一册 　　King Huan of Qi was very anxious， and sent a few squads to look for the way out.However， how could they find the way out in the face of the high mountains？ The Qi army wandered in the valley once and again， but couldn’t find the way out.If they couldn’t go out， the confidence of the soldiers would be shaken， and even worse， and the army was likely to be raided by the enemy.King Huan of Qi was as anxious as a cat on hot bricks， but couldn’t work out an idea. 目 录 英语·选择性必修第一册 　　Suddenly， Guan Zhong said to King Huan of Qi， “An old horse may know the way.We can select a few old horses， and let them walk ahead.Let’s try whether we can get out of here.” 　　King Huan of Qi was very glad， “A great idea！ Just do it！” 　　Guan Zhong chose a couple of old horses， unleashed them and made them walk ahead.The old horses looked around， and then walked along the hillside after they were free.The army followed the old horses， and finally walked out of the valley！ 目 录 英语·选择性必修第一册 【写作素材】 1. 人物描写 King Huan of Qi and Guan Zhong， a famous reformer and militarist in the Spring and Autumn Period， led the army to rescue the State Yan. 目 录 英语·选择性必修第一册 2. 动作描写 One day， the army entered a valley surrounded by stiff mountains， and lost the way before they realized it. The Qi army wandered in the valley once and again， but couldn’t find the way out. Guan Zhong chose a couple of old horses， unleashed them and made them walk ahead. The old horses looked around， and then walked along the hillside after they were free.The army followed the old horses， and finally walked out of the valley！ 目 录 英语·选择性必修第一册 3. 心理描写 King Huan of Qi was very anxious， and sent a few squads to look for the way out. King Huan of Qi was as anxious as a cat on hot bricks， but couldn’t work out an idea. 4. 环境描写 However， how could they find the way out in the face of the high mountains？ 目 录 英语·选择性必修第一册 $