精品解析：河北省张家口市桥西区2025-2026学年七年级上学期11月期中考试英语试题

2025—2026学年度第一学期期中学情诊断测试 七年级英语试卷 考生注意： 1. 本试卷共6页，总分100分，考试时间为90分钟。 2. 请务必在答题纸上作答，写在试卷上的答案无效。考试结束，只收答题纸。 3. 答卷前，请在答题纸上将姓名、班级、考场、座位号、准考证号填写清楚。 4. 客观题答题，必须使用2B铅笔填涂，修改时用橡皮擦干净。 5. 主观题答案须用黑色字迹钢笔、签字笔书写。 6. 必须在答题纸上题号所对应的答题区域内作答，超出答题区域的书写，无效。 7. 保持卷面清洁、完整。禁止对答题纸恶意折损，涂画，否则不能过扫描机器。 Part Ⅰ（25%） Ⅰ. Listen and choose the best response to each sentence.（1×5=5） 1. A. I'm sorry. B. See you. C. Thanks a lot. 2. A. It is tiny. B. I am happy. C. She is sick. 3. A. Yes, of course. B. Yes, it is. C. No, they don't. 4. A. He likes roses. B. He is handsome. C. He is a player. 5. A. Don't worry. B. You got me. C. Good for you. Ⅱ. Listen to the dialogues and choose the correct answer to each question.（1×10=10） 6. What would Bob like for breakfast? A. B. C. 7. What's the matter with Steven? A. He has a fever. B. He has a cold. C. He has a headache. 8. How will Sam go to the hospital? A. By bus. B. By taxi. C. By bike. 9. What colour is the classroom building? A Blue. B. Yellow. C. White. 10 Where is the playground? A. Behind the classroom building. B. In front of the library. C. Next to the classroom building. 11. What does Lily think of the school? A. It looks nice. B. It's very big. C. It's new. 12. How many people are there in Wang Liang's family? A. Three. B. Four. C. Five. 13. What does Wang Liang's father do? A. He is a doctor. B. He is a teacher. C. He is a worker. 14 Who often plays games with Wang Liang? A. His mother. B. His sister. C. His brother. 15. What fun thing do Wang Liang's family usually do on weekends? A. They usually play chess. B. They usually watch TV. C. They usually read books. Ⅲ. Listen to the passages and chose the correct answer to each question.（1×5=5） 16. What does "a hot potato" mean? A. Something hot. B. Something easy. C. Something difficult. 17. Which phrase means a proud person? A. A big tomato. B. A big banana. C. An apple of one's eye. 18. Where is Jenny from? A. America. B. Britain. C. Canada. 19. When does Jenny do a lot of maths exercises? A. Every Monday. B. Every Friday. C. Every Saturday. 20. What can make Jenny special? A. Painting. B. Planting flowers. C. Playing football. Ⅳ. Fill in the blanks according to what you hear.（1×5=5） Information Sheet Li Ming's ideal school 21. The ideal school is ________. 22. The students ________ to do an hour of homework every day. 23. There are about ________ students in every class. 24. Li Ming thinks Chinese ________ are wonderful. 25. Every month, the students can have a ________. Part Ⅱ（75%） Ⅴ. Cloze.（1×10=10） Read the passage and choose the best answer to complete the passage. Dear Zhang Hao, It’s nice to get your letter. Thank you for ____1____ to me. How are you doing? I am in a junior high school this year. I ____2____ my new school. Everything is so great here. You say you start your school day at seven o’clock. That’s too ____3____. We have our first class at eight o’clock. I usually ____4____ at seven in the morning. And I go to school on a school bus. We do morning exercises ____5____ the second and third classes. We have six classes every day. And we have many subjects. My favourite subject is ____6____ because I like colours best. I am learning Chinese this year, but I am not good at it. I think it’s very ____7____. Maybe you can help me with it. Can you write a letter to me in ____8____ next time? I want to learn it better. We have many after-school ____9____, we can swim, sing and play ball games in them at school. Sometimes we have trips. We are going to ____10____ a museum next week. I can’t wait to see the old things there. So much for today. Best wishes, Andy 1. A. laughing B. pointing C. writing D. turning 2 A. love B. smell C. keep D. borrow 3. A. slim B. early C. late D. soft 4. A. go to bed B. move around C. walk away D. get up 5. A. between B. with C. at D. on 6. A. music B. art C. PE D. science 7. A. hard B. correct C. easy D. wrong 8. A. English B. Japanese C. Chinese D. French 9. A. examples B. grades C. skills D. clubs 10. A. join B. find C. visit D. steal Ⅵ. Fill in the blanks with the correct words.（1×15=15） In my family, the oldest man is my grandpa. He is very kind. Everyone ____11____ (like) him. My grandpa has many ____12____ (hobby) like fishing and reading. He often reads the books ____13____ Chinese culture and history. These days, my family are very happy because my grandpa’s birthday is coming soon. We will have a big party for him ____14____ November 8th. We must make ____15____ birthday party wonderful. We will also get some ____16____ (present) for my grandpa. Now we ____17____ (discuss) the surprise we can give him. My mom usually ____18____ (cook) his favourite apple pie. But this year she would like ____19____ (make) a birthday cake with his name on it. Look, my father ____20____ (buy) a new brown bookshelf online. My grandpa likes brown very much ____21____ he can put his books on the shelf. As for me, I get ready ____22____ (draw) a picture of my grandpa. In the picture, all the members in my family are standing around ____23____ (he). I can write “I ____24____ (true) love you, Grandpa!” on the back of the picture. My grandpa always feels warm and glad when we are together, I think it’s the ____25____ (mean) of the family gathering. Ⅶ. Reading Comprehension.（2×10=20） Read the three passages and choose the best answer. Passage A At the beginning of the first Chinese class in Grade Seven, our teacher Mr. Wang writes a sentence on the blackboard and says, “Please write this saying down.” We start to write. I write down the first word and stop. “That’s not right. But is it OK to point out the mistake? Is that polite in the first class?” Questions jump into my mind. “Why aren’t you writing, Li Hua?” Mr. Wang’s words scare me. I look up at him. My eyes meet his. My mouth feels very dry. But then I think about the sentence carefully. I put up my hand. “Mr. Wang, there’s a mistake,” I say. “That sentence is from Confucius, not from Mencius. ” “Well done, Li Hua. In fact, this is my first lesson for all of you. You are now in the middle school. Learning will be harder. It’s important to think more in your learning. Please always remember this.” That’s really an important lesson! 26. Li Hua feels ________ when his eyes meet Mr. Wang’s. A. scared B. happy C. sad D. tired 27. What is the main idea of the passage? A. We should learn from great teachers. B. Teachers sometimes make mistakes. C. It’s important for students to think and learn. D. It’s difficult for students to learn in the middle school. Passage B Every English learner may have to choose (挑选) an English name when they start to learn the language. An English name is helpful when you talk with English speakers. But how should you choose a good English name? First, try to choose one that sounds similar to your real name. Why? Because you will hear that name and answer it quickly. For example, if “Lili” is your name, you can choose “Lily” as your English name. Next, you can also choose the name of a famous person, like a film star. For example, if you love Tom Hanks, you can choose “Tom” as your English name. Or you can call yourself “Kate” if you admire (钦佩) Kate Hepburn. Of course, you can ask your foreign (外国的) friends for help. They can help you choose a name that matches your character. For example, if you are a happy boy or girl, you can choose “Joy” as your English name. So there you have it. Take time to choose a good English name for yourself. 28. What does the underlined word “similar” probably mean in Paragraph Two? A. Very glad. B. Only interesting. C. So different. D. Almost the same. 29. How many tips does the writer give in the passage? A. Two. B. Three. C. Four. D. Five. 30. What is the best title for the text? A. How to pick an English name B. How to choose a favourite film star C. How to talk with foreign friends D. How to learn about a man’s character Passage C Anger is a kind of feeling. Lots of things can make you angry. When your teacher gives you too much homework, when a friend borrows your things and doesn’t return them, when a friend breaks your favourite thing, you may get angry. Usually, your body will tell you when you are angry. For example, your face turns red, and you may want to break something or hit (击打) someone, but sometimes, you hide (隐藏) your anger. For example, you may hide it in your heart. The problem is that if you do this, you may get a headache or your stomach may hurt. In fact, it’s not good to hide your anger. Anger must be let out in the right way without hurting others or yourself. When you get angry, you can talk about it with other people. It’s helpful to talk about your anger with your parents, friends or teachers. When you talk about anger, those bad feelings can start to go away. Here are some other things you can do when you start to feel angry: count from 1 to 100, go for a bike ride and think about good things. Remember that how you act when you are angry can make everything better or worse. Don’t let your anger control you. 31. Which of the following things can NOT make people angry according to the passage? A. A teacher gives too much homework. B. A friend breaks your favourite thing. C You get a good grade in the exam. D. Someone borrows your book and doesn’t return it. 32. What will your body probably do when you are angry? A. Your hands turn red. B. Your face turns red. C. You feel cool. D. Your eyes get small. 33. What can we know about hiding anger from the passage? A. It can help you keep healthy. B. It may make you have a headache. C. It is the best way to do with anger. D. It makes others think you are friendly. 34. Which of the following is NOT a right way to let out anger? A. Talking about anger with parents. B. Counting from 1 to 100. C. Going for a bike ride. D. Hitting someone. 35. What is the main idea of the passage? A. It tells us what anger is and what to do with it correctly. B. It tells us how to hide anger without hurting ourselves. C. It tells us why people often get angry. D. It tells us which people are angry. Ⅷ. Reading expression.（2×5=10） Read the passage and answer the questions. Hello, I’m Tom Black. I’d like to talk about my family rules (规则). Because they make a great life for me and help make what I am today. Here are some of my family rules. Honesty (诚实) My dad says it‘s always important to say what really happens. My parents want to make sure I am honest, so they even test (测试) me in different ways about honesty sometimes. Kindness My family always show love and kindness to others. My parents give what they have to those people in trouble. Mom says the world is like many rivers run into the same sea and you do not know the future. The person you help today may be helpful to you tomorrow. Education (教育) This is easy to understand because education makes me become a better boy. At home, my parents help me check my math problems or practice English words. They always say, “School isn’t just about getting good grades, it’s about learning how to think and solve problems.” Dress People say that you are how you get dressed. You may show others a wrong attitude when dressing wrongly. So, our dress really matters. 36. What makes Tom’s life great? ___________________________________________________ 37. Why do Tom’s parents test his honesty sometimes? ___________________________________________________ 38. How does Tom’s family show love and kindness to others? ___________________________________________________ 39. What does education make Tom do? ___________________________________________________ 40. Write one of our family rules with a sentence. (不能使用本文中例句) ___________________________________________________ Ⅸ. Situational communication.（2×5=10） (Zhang Qiang is talking with his new friend, Maria.) Zhang Qiang: Hello! I’m Zhang Qiang. Are you new here? Maria: Yes. I’m a new student in the class. Zhang Qiang: ________41________ Maria: My name is Maria. Zhang Qiang: ________42________ Maria: Nice to meet you, too. Zhang Qiang: ________43________ Maria: I’m from Canada. Zhang Qiang: Maria. I want to introduce a new friend, Wang Mei, to you. Maria: ________44________ Zhang Qiang: She has big eyes, a small mouth and short black hair. ________45________ Maria: Yes, I’d like to. I can’t wait to see her now. Ⅹ. Composition.（10） 46. 为了更好地适应初中生活，学校将举行以“How to enjoy the middle school life”为主题的英语演讲比赛。假如你是李华，请根据下面思维导图的提示完成你的英语演讲稿。 提示： 要求： 1) 短文须包括所有提示内容，可适当发挥。 2) 文中不得出现真实的人名和地名。 3) 词数60个左右。（开头、结尾已给出，不计入总词数） Hello, everyone! How is your middle school life? You may meet some problems and here are my tips. _________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $ 2025—2026学年度第一学期期中学情诊断测试 七年级英语试卷 考生注意： 1. 本试卷共6页，总分100分，考试时间为90分钟。 2. 请务必在答题纸上作答，写在试卷上的答案无效。考试结束，只收答题纸。 3. 答卷前，请在答题纸上将姓名、班级、考场、座位号、准考证号填写清楚。 4. 客观题答题，必须使用2B铅笔填涂，修改时用橡皮擦干净。 5. 主观题答案须用黑色字迹钢笔、签字笔书写。 6. 必须在答题纸上题号所对应的答题区域内作答，超出答题区域的书写，无效。 7. 保持卷面清洁、完整。禁止对答题纸恶意折损，涂画，否则不能过扫描机器。 Part Ⅰ（25%） Ⅰ. Listen and choose the best response to each sentence.（1×5=5） 1. A. I'm sorry. B. See you. C. Thanks a lot. 2. A. It is tiny. B. I am happy. C. She is sick. 3. A. Yes, of course. B. Yes, it is. C. No, they don't. 4. A. He likes roses. B. He is handsome. C. He is a player. 5. A. Don't worry. B. You got me. C. Good for you. Ⅱ. Listen to the dialogues and choose the correct answer to each question.（1×10=10） 6. What would Bob like for breakfast? A. B. C. 7. What's the matter with Steven? A. He has a fever. B. He has a cold. C. He has a headache. 8. How will Sam go to the hospital? A. By bus. B. By taxi. C. By bike. 9. What colour is the classroom building? A. Blue. B. Yellow. C. White. 10. Where is the playground? A. Behind the classroom building. B. In front of the library. C. Next to the classroom building. 11. What does Lily think of the school? A. It looks nice. B. It's very big. C. It's new. 12. How many people are there in Wang Liang's family? A Three. B. Four. C. Five. 13. What does Wang Liang's father do? A. He is a doctor. B. He is a teacher. C. He is a worker. 14. Who often plays games with Wang Liang? A. His mother. B. His sister. C. His brother. 15. What fun thing do Wang Liang's family usually do on weekends? A. They usually play chess. B. They usually watch TV. C. They usually read books. Ⅲ. Listen to the passages and chose the correct answer to each question.（1×5=5） 16. What does "a hot potato" mean? A. Something hot. B. Something easy. C. Something difficult. 17. Which phrase means a proud person? A. A big tomato. B. A big banana. C. An apple of one's eye. 18. Where is Jenny from? A. America. B. Britain. C. Canada. 19. When does Jenny do a lot of maths exercises? A. Every Monday. B. Every Friday. C. Every Saturday. 20. What can make Jenny special? A. Painting. B. Planting flowers. C. Playing football. Ⅳ. Fill in the blanks according to what you hear.（1×5=5） Information Sheet Li Ming's ideal school 21. The ideal school is ________. 22. The students ________ to do an hour of homework every day. 23. There are about ________ students in every class. 24. Li Ming thinks Chinese ________ are wonderful. 25. Every month, the students can have a ________. Part Ⅱ（75%） Ⅴ. Cloze.（1×10=10） Read the passage and choose the best answer to complete the passage. Dear Zhang Hao, It’s nice to get your letter. Thank you for ____1____ to me. How are you doing? I am in a junior high school this year. I ____2____ my new school. Everything is so great here. You say you start your school day at seven o’clock. That’s too ____3____. We have our first class at eight o’clock. I usually ____4____ at seven in the morning. And I go to school on a school bus. We do morning exercises ____5____ the second and third classes. We have six classes every day. And we have many subjects. My favourite subject is ____6____ because I like colours best. I am learning Chinese this year, but I am not good at it. I think it’s very ____7____. Maybe you can help me with it. Can you write a letter to me in ____8____ next time? I want to learn it better. We have many after-school ____9____, we can swim, sing and play ball games in them at school. Sometimes we have trips. We are going to ____10____ a museum next week. I can’t wait to see the old things there. So much for today. Best wishes, Andy 1. A. laughing B. pointing C. writing D. turning 2. A. love B. smell C. keep D. borrow 3. A. slim B. early C. late D. soft 4. A. go to bed B. move around C. walk away D. get up 5. A. between B. with C. at D. on 6. A. music B. art C. PE D. science 7. A. hard B. correct C. easy D. wrong 8. A. English B. Japanese C. Chinese D. French 9. A. examples B. grades C. skills D. clubs 10. A. join B. find C. visit D. steal 【答案】1. C 2. A 3. B 4. D 5. A 6. B 7. A 8. C 9. D 10. C 【解析】 【导语】本文主要讲述了安迪给张浩写信，介绍了自己新学校的学习生活情况，包括上课时间、喜欢的科目、课后活动等，还希望张浩下次能用中文写信并寻求帮助。 【1题详解】 句意：谢谢你给我写信。 laughing笑；pointing指；writing写；turning转动。根据“It’s nice to get your letter.”可知，收到信很开心，所以是感谢对方写信，write to sb.表示“给某人写信”，故选C。 【2题详解】 句意：我喜欢我新学校。 love喜欢；smell闻；keep保持；borrow借。根据“Everything is so great here.”可知，一切都很棒，所以是喜欢新学校，故选A。 【3题详解】 句意：那太早了。 slim苗条的；early早的；late晚的；soft柔软的。根据“You say you start your school day at seven o’clock.”以及“We have our first class at eight o’clock.”可知，对方七点开始上学，自己八点上第一节课，所以觉得对方上学时间早，故选B。 【4题详解】 句意：我通常早上七点起床。 go to bed睡觉；move around四处走动；walk away走开；get up起床。根据“at seven in the morning”可知，早上七点通常是起床时间，故选D。 【5题详解】 句意：我们在第二节课和第三节课之间做早操。 between在……之间；with和；at在；on在……上面。根据“the second and third classes”可知，在第二节课和第三节课之间做早操，between...and...表示“在……和……之间”，故选A。 【6题详解】 句意：我最喜欢的科目是美术，因为我最喜欢颜色。 music音乐；art美术；PE体育；science科学。根据“because I like colours best”可知，最喜欢颜色，所以最喜欢的科目是美术，故选B。 【7题详解】 句意：我认为它很难。 hard难的；correct正确的；easy容易的；wrong错误的。根据“I am learning Chinese this year, but I am not good at it.”可知，不擅长中文，所以认为中文难，故选A。 【8题详解】 句意：下次你能用中文给我写信吗？ English英语；Japanese日语；Chinese中文；French法语。根据“I am learning Chinese this year”以及“I want to learn it better.”可知，正在学中文且想学得更好，所以希望对方用中文写信，故选C。 【9题详解】 句意：我们有许多课外俱乐部，在学校里我们可以在这些俱乐部里游泳、唱歌和打球。 examples例子；grades年级；skills技能；clubs俱乐部。根据“we can swim, sing and play ball games in them at school”可知，在学校里可以游泳、唱歌和打球，这些活动通常是在俱乐部进行的，所以是有很多课外俱乐部，故选D。 【10题详解】 句意：我们下周要去参观博物馆。 join加入；find找到；visit参观；steal偷窃。根据“a museum”以及“I can’t wait to see the old things there.”可知，是去博物馆看古老的东西，所以是参观博物馆，故选C。 Ⅵ. Fill in the blanks with the correct words.（1×15=15） In my family, the oldest man is my grandpa. He is very kind. Everyone ____11____ (like) him. My grandpa has many ____12____ (hobby) like fishing and reading. He often reads the books ____13____ Chinese culture and history. These days, my family are very happy because my grandpa’s birthday is coming soon. We will have a big party for him ____14____ November 8th. We must make ____15____ birthday party wonderful. We will also get some ____16____ (present) for my grandpa. Now we ____17____ (discuss) the surprise we can give him. My mom usually ____18____ (cook) his favourite apple pie. But this year she would like ____19____ (make) a birthday cake with his name on it. Look, my father ____20____ (buy) a new brown bookshelf online. My grandpa likes brown very much ____21____ he can put his books on the shelf. As for me, I get ready ____22____ (draw) a picture of my grandpa. In the picture, all the members in my family are standing around ____23____ (he). I can write “I ____24____ (true) love you, Grandpa!” on the back of the picture. My grandpa always feels warm and glad when we are together, I think it’s the ____25____ (mean) of the family gathering. 【答案】11. likes 12. hobbies 13. about##on 14. on 15. the 16. presents 17. are discussing 18. cooks 19. to make 20. is buying 21. and 22. to draw 23. him 24. truly 25. meaning 【解析】 【导语】本文讲述了作者一家为爷爷即将到来的生日做准备，计划举办生日派对，家人各自准备礼物和惊喜，体现了家庭团聚的温暖和意义。 【11题详解】 句意：每个人都喜欢他。根据语境可知，句子描述的是一般情况，用一般现在时，主语“Everyone”是第三人称单数，谓语动词用第三人称单数形式“likes”。故填likes。 【12题详解】 句意：我爷爷有很多爱好，比如钓鱼和阅读。根据“many”可知，此处用名词复数形式“hobbies”，表示多个爱好。故填hobbies。 【13题详解】 句意：他经常读关于中国文化和历史的书。根据“the books...Chinese culture and history”可知，此处表示关于中国文化和历史的书，用介词“about”或“on”表示“关于”。故填about/on。 【14题详解】 句意：我们将在11月8日为他举办一个大型派对。根据“November 8th”可知，在具体某一天用介词“on”。故填on。 【15题详解】 句意：我们必须让他的生日派对精彩。根据“birthday party”可知，此处特指爷爷的生日派对，用定冠词“the”修饰。故填the。 【16题详解】 句意：我们也会给我爷爷买一些礼物。根据“some”可知，此处用名词复数形式“presents”，表示多个礼物。故填presents。 【17题详解】 句意：现在我们正在讨论我们可以给他的惊喜。根据“Now”可知，句子描述的是现在正在进行的动作，用现在进行时“are discussing”，主语“we”是复数，be动词用“are”。故填are discussing。 【18题详解】 句意：我妈妈通常会做他最喜欢的苹果派。根据“usually”可知，句子描述的是经常发生的动作，用一般现在时，主语“My mom”是第三人称单数，谓语动词用第三人称单数形式“cooks”。故填cooks。 【19题详解】 句意：但今年她想做一个上面有他名字的生日蛋糕。根据“would like”可知，此处用“would like to do sth.”表示“想要做某事”，因此用动词不定式“to make”。故填to make。 【20题详解】 句意：看，我爸爸正在网上买一个新的棕色书架。根据“Look”可知，句子描述的是正在发生的动作，用现在进行时“is buying”，主语“my father”是第三人称单数，be动词用“is”。故填is buying。 【21题详解】 句意：我爷爷非常喜欢棕色，并且他可以把他书放在书架上。根据语境可知，“My grandpa likes brown very much”和“he can put his books on the shelf”之间是并列关系，用连词“and”连接。故填and。 【22题详解】 句意：至于我，我准备画一幅我爷爷的画。根据“get ready”可知，此处用“get ready to do sth.”表示“准备做某事”，因此用动词不定式“to draw”。故填to draw。 【23题详解】 句意：在画中，我家的所有成员都站在他周围。根据“around”可知，此处用宾格形式“him”作宾语，表示“在他周围”。故填him。 【24题详解】 句意：我可以在画的背面写上“我真的爱你，爷爷！”。根据“love”可知，此处用副词“truly”修饰动词，表示“真正地”。故填truly。 【25题详解】 句意：我认为这就是家庭团聚的意义。根据“the...of”可知，此处用名词形式“meaning”，表示“意义”。故填meaning。 Ⅶ. Reading Comprehension.（2×10=20） Read the three passages and choose the best answer. Passage A At the beginning of the first Chinese class in Grade Seven, our teacher Mr. Wang writes a sentence on the blackboard and says, “Please write this saying down.” We start to write. I write down the first word and stop. “That’s not right. But is it OK to point out the mistake? Is that polite in the first class?” Questions jump into my mind. “Why aren’t you writing, Li Hua?” Mr. Wang’s words scare me. I look up at him. My eyes meet his. My mouth feels very dry. But then I think about the sentence carefully. I put up my hand. “Mr. Wang, there’s a mistake,” I say. “That sentence is from Confucius, not from Mencius. ” “Well done, Li Hua. In fact, this is my first lesson for all of you. You are now in the middle school. Learning will be harder. It’s important to think more in your learning. Please always remember this.” That’s really an important lesson! 26. Li Hua feels ________ when his eyes meet Mr. Wang’s. A. scared B. happy C. sad D. tired 27. What is the main idea of the passage? A. We should learn from great teachers. B. Teachers sometimes make mistakes. C. It’s important for students to think and learn. D. It’s difficult for students to learn in the middle school. 【答案】26. A 27. C 【解析】 【导语】本文主要讲述了七年级第一节语文课上，李华指出老师引用句子出处错误，老师借此教导学生要思考学习的事情。 【26题详解】 细节理解题。根据“‘Why aren’t you writing, Li Hua?’ Mr. Wang’s words scare me. I look up at him. My eyes meet his. My mouth feels very dry.”可知，当李华和王老师目光相遇时，他感到害怕。故选A。 【27题详解】 主旨大意题。通读全文可知，本文主要讲述了七年级第一节语文课上，李华指出老师引用句子出处错误，老师借此教导学生在学习中要多思考，强调思考和学习的重要性。因此，选项C“对学生来说思考和学习很重要”精准概括主题。故选C。 Passage B Every English learner may have to choose (挑选) an English name when they start to learn the language. An English name is helpful when you talk with English speakers. But how should you choose a good English name? First, try to choose one that sounds similar to your real name. Why? Because you will hear that name and answer it quickly. For example, if “Lili” is your name, you can choose “Lily” as your English name. Next, you can also choose the name of a famous person, like a film star. For example, if you love Tom Hanks, you can choose “Tom” as your English name. Or you can call yourself “Kate” if you admire (钦佩) Kate Hepburn. Of course, you can ask your foreign (外国的) friends for help. They can help you choose a name that matches your character. For example, if you are a happy boy or girl, you can choose “Joy” as your English name. So there you have it. Take time to choose a good English name for yourself. 28. What does the underlined word “similar” probably mean in Paragraph Two? A. Very glad. B. Only interesting. C. So different. D. Almost the same. 29. How many tips does the writer give in the passage? A. Two. B. Three. C. Four. D. Five. 30. What is the best title for the text? A. How to pick an English name B. How to choose a favourite film star C. How to talk with foreign friends D. How to learn about a man’s character 【答案】28. D 29. B 30. A 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇说明文，主要讲述了如何选择一个合适的英文名字，并提供了三条建议。 【28题详解】 词句猜测题。根据“First, try to choose one that sounds similar to your real name…For example, if ‘Lili’ is your name, you can choose ‘Lily’ as your English name.”可知，此处指尽量选择一个与你的真实名字发音相似的名字，“similar”意为“几乎相同的”。故选D。 【29题详解】 细节理解题。根据“First, try to choose one that sounds similar to your real name.”和“Next, you can also choose the name of a famous person, like a film star.”以及“Of course, you can ask your foreign (外国的) friends for help…”可知，作者提供了三条建议。故选B。 30题详解】 最佳标题题。通读全文可知，全文围绕“如何选择英文名字”展开，提供了具体建议，A项符合。故选A。 Passage C Anger is a kind of feeling. Lots of things can make you angry. When your teacher gives you too much homework, when a friend borrows your things and doesn’t return them, when a friend breaks your favourite thing, you may get angry. Usually, your body will tell you when you are angry. For example, your face turns red, and you may want to break something or hit (击打) someone, but sometimes, you hide (隐藏) your anger. For example, you may hide it in your heart. The problem is that if you do this, you may get a headache or your stomach may hurt. In fact, it’s not good to hide your anger. Anger must be let out in the right way without hurting others or yourself. When you get angry, you can talk about it with other people. It’s helpful to talk about your anger with your parents, friends or teachers. When you talk about anger, those bad feelings can start to go away. Here are some other things you can do when you start to feel angry: count from 1 to 100, go for a bike ride and think about good things. Remember that how you act when you are angry can make everything better or worse. Don’t let your anger control you. 31. Which of the following things can NOT make people angry according to the passage? A. A teacher gives too much homework. B. A friend breaks your favourite thing. C. You get a good grade in the exam. D. Someone borrows your book and doesn’t return it. 32. What will your body probably do when you are angry? A. Your hands turn red. B. Your face turns red. C. You feel cool. D. Your eyes get small. 33. What can we know about hiding anger from the passage? A. It can help you keep healthy. B. It may make you have a headache. C. It is the best way to do with anger. D. It makes others think you are friendly. 34. Which of the following is NOT a right way to let out anger? A. Talking about anger with parents. B. Counting from 1 to 100. C. Going for a bike ride. D. Hitting someone. 35. What is the main idea of the passage? A. It tells us what anger is and what to do with it correctly. B. It tells us how to hide anger without hurting ourselves. C. It tells us why people often get angry. D. It tells us which people are angry. 【答案】31. C 32. B 33. B 34. D 35. A 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇说明文，主要讲述了愤怒是一种情绪，列举了引发愤怒的情况、愤怒时的身体反应、隐藏愤怒的危害以及正确处理愤怒的方法。 【31题详解】 细节理解题。根据“Lots of things can make you angry. When your teacher gives you too much homework, when a friend borrows your things and doesn’t return them, when a friend breaks your favourite thing, you may get angry.”可知，C选项“考试取得好成绩”未提及。故选C。 【32题详解】 细节理解题。根据“Usually, your body will tell you when you are angry. For example, your face turns red”可知，愤怒时面部会变红。故选B。 【33题详解】 细节理解题。根据“The problem is that if you do this, you may get a headache or your stomach may hurt.”可知，隐藏愤怒可能导致头痛或胃痛。故选B。 【34题详解】 细节理解题。根据“Anger must be let out in the right way without hurting others or yourself.”以及“ Don’t let your anger control you.”可知，D选项“击打他人”是错误的发泄方式。故选D。 【35题详解】 主旨大意题。通读全文可知，全文围绕愤怒的定义、表现、危害及正确处理方式展开，A项符合。故选A。 Ⅷ. Reading expression.（2×5=10） Read the passage and answer the questions. Hello, I’m Tom Black. I’d like to talk about my family rules (规则). Because they make a great life for me and help make what I am today. Here are some of my family rules. Honesty (诚实) My dad says it‘s always important to say what really happens. My parents want to make sure I am honest, so they even test (测试) me in different ways about honesty sometimes. Kindness My family always show love and kindness to others. My parents give what they have to those people in trouble. Mom says the world is like many rivers run into the same sea and you do not know the future. The person you help today may be helpful to you tomorrow. Education (教育) This is easy to understand because education makes me become a better boy. At home, my parents help me check my math problems or practice English words. They always say, “School isn’t just about getting good grades, it’s about learning how to think and solve problems.” Dress People say that you are how you get dressed. You may show others a wrong attitude when dressing wrongly. So, our dress really matters. 36. What makes Tom’s life great? ___________________________________________________ 37. Why do Tom’s parents test his honesty sometimes? ___________________________________________________ 38. How does Tom’s family show love and kindness to others? ___________________________________________________ 39. What does education make Tom do? ___________________________________________________ 40. Write one of our family rules with a sentence. (不能使用本文中例句) ___________________________________________________ 【答案】36. The/His/Tom’s family rules (make his great life). 37. Because they want to make sure he (Tom) is honest./To make sure he (Tom) is honest. 38. They(His parents/family)give what they have to those people in trouble./By giving what they have to those people in trouble. 39. It makes me become a better boy./Become a better boy. 40. We clean the rooms every day. 【解析】 【导语】本文主要介绍了Tom的家庭规则，这些规则为他的生活带来了积极影响并塑造了现在的他。 【36题详解】 根据“I’d like to talk about my family rules (规则). Because they make a great life for me and help make what I am today.”可知，这些家庭规则让Tom的生活很棒。故填Tom’s family rules make his life great. 【37题详解】 根据“My parents want to make sure I am honest, so they even test (测试) me in different ways about honesty sometimes.”可知，Tom的父母有时测试他的诚实是为了确保他诚实。故填Because they want to make sure he (Tom) is honest. 【38题详解】 根据“My family always show love and kindness to others. My parents give what they have to those people in trouble.”可知，Tom的家人通过把拥有的东西给那些有困难的人来展示爱和善良。故填They(His parents/family)give what they have to those people in trouble./By giving what they have to those people in trouble. 【39题详解】 根据“This is easy to understand because education makes me become a better boy.”可知，教育让Tom成为一个更好的男孩。故填It makes me become a better boy./Become a better boy. 【40题详解】 开放性试试题，言之有理即可。故填We clean the rooms every day. Ⅸ. Situational communication.（2×5=10） (Zhang Qiang is talking with his new friend, Maria.) Zhang Qiang: Hello! I’m Zhang Qiang. Are you new here? Maria: Yes. I’m a new student in the class. Zhang Qiang: ________41________ Maria: My name is Maria. Zhang Qiang: ________42________ Maria: Nice to meet you, too. Zhang Qiang: ________43________ Maria: I’m from Canada. Zhang Qiang: Maria. I want to introduce a new friend, Wang Mei, to you. Maria: ________44________ Zhang Qiang: She has big eyes, a small mouth and short black hair. ________45________ Maria: Yes, I’d like to. I can’t wait to see her now. 【答案】41. What’s your name?/May I have your name? 42. Nice to meet you./Glad to meet (see) you. 43. Where are you from?/Where do you come from? 44. What does she/Wang Mei look like? 45. Would you like to meet (up with)/see her (now)?/Would you like to be/make friends with her? 【解析】 【导语】本文是张强和新朋友Maria的对话，张强询问了Maria的名字、表达见面问候、询问其来自哪里，接着要介绍新朋友王梅给Maria，后续围绕王梅的外貌及是否想见她展开交流。 【41题详解】 根据答语“My name is Maria.”可知，此处询问对方名字。故填What’s your name?/May I have your name? 【42题详解】 根据答语“Nice to meet you, too.”可知，此处表达见到对方很高兴。故填Nice to meet you./Glad to meet (see) you. 【43题详解】 根据答语“I’m from Canada.”可知，此处询问对方来自哪里故填Where are you from?/Where do you come from? 【44题详解】 根据答语“She has big eyes, a small mouth and short black hair.”可知，此处询问王梅的外貌。故填What does she/Wang Mei look like? 【45题详解】 根据答语“Yes, I’d like to. I can’t wait to see her now.”可知，此处询问对方是否想见王梅或者想和她交朋友或者成为她的朋友。故填Would you like to meet (up with)/see her (now)?/Would you like to be/make friends with her? Ⅹ. Composition.（10） 46. 为了更好地适应初中生活，学校将举行以“How to enjoy the middle school life”为主题的英语演讲比赛。假如你是李华，请根据下面思维导图的提示完成你的英语演讲稿。 提示： 要求： 1) 短文须包括所有提示内容，可适当发挥。 2) 文中不得出现真实的人名和地名。 3) 词数60个左右。（开头、结尾已给出，不计入总词数） Hello, everyone! How is your middle school life? You may meet some problems and here are my tips. _________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】例文 How to enjoy the middle school life Hello, everyone! How is your middle school life? You may meet some problems and here are my tips. First, in class, we need to learn subjects well. For example, we should listen to teachers carefully and actively. It helps us learn knowledge more easily. Second, after class, making good friends is great—we can share joys. Playing sports like basketball together keeps us healthy. Joining interesting clubs also brings fun. Follow these tips, and you’ll enjoy middle school life. That’s all. Thanks for listening! 【解析】 【详解】[总体分析] ①题材： 本文是一篇讲稿； ②时态：时态为“一般现在时”； ③提示：写作要点已给出，考生应注意不要遗漏“思维导图”中给出的建议要点，适当增加细节，使文章重点突出。 [写作步骤] 第一步：开头以提问引出话题，为下文给出建议作铺垫； 第二步：具体给出在课堂和课后的一些建议，包括课堂学习、课后交友、运动和参加俱乐部等内容； 第三步：总结全文，鼓励大家遵循建议享受中学生活。 [亮点词汇] ①learn knowledge more easily更轻松地学习知识 ②make good friends交好朋友 ③share joys分享喜悦 ④Playing sports做运动 ⑤keeps us healthy使我们保持健康 [高分句型] ①Playing sports like basketball together keeps us healthy. (动名词作主语) ②Follow these tips, and you’ll enjoy middle school life. (祈使句+and+简单句结构) 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $