内容正文:
Unit
4
Oxford English
Module 2 Environmental problems
Period 4
Writing
Natural disasters
1
Have you ever seen a typhoon?
damage to trees
damage to the traffic
damage to buildings
death…
What problems may a typhoon cause?
Read the report and see what happened.
Read the short report below about a typhoon. Try to get the key information and answer the questions.
A
4
Answer the questions according to the report.
What happened to Garden City last weekend?
How many people were killed because of the typhoon?
How many people lost their homes in the typhoon?
What do you think of the typhoon?
A typhoon hit it.
Three.
About 2,000.
Dangerous. / Terrible. …
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5
to organize volunteers to go there
to donate and help raise money
to donate things such as food, clean water, clothes and tents
What can we do to help the homeless?
What happened? _____________________________
What problems are caused by the typhoon? ________________________________________________________
________________________________________________________
What can you do to help? ____________________________
____________________________
____________________________________________________________________________________
____________________________
Think and fill in the table below.
A typhoon hit Garden City.
Three people were killed and one person is missing.
The typhoon has made about 2,000 people homeless.
to donate and help raise money for the people in Garden City
to donate things the people in Garden City need most, such as food, clean water, clothes and tents
to do some voluntary work
7
Write a notice asking students to help the people who have been made homeless after the typhoon. Use the words below to help you.
B
本资料来自于资源最齐全的21世纪教育网www.21cnjy.com
8
write a notice
headline
greeting
body
Write a notice asking students to help the people who have been made homeless after the typhoon. Use the words below to help you.
Check your work
Three people were killed and one person is missing. The typhoon has made about 2,000 people homeless.
do not have enough food. They have nowhere to live.
raising money and organizing volunteers to go there. It is important to do these things as soon as possible.
【写作指导】
When you need to write a notice, you should try to:
get the readers’ attention
give all the information as clearly
and briefly as possible;
ask the readers to do something
(e.g. take part in an activity)
本资料来自于资源最齐全的21世纪教育网www.21cnjy.com
11
通告往往有一个标题,使人能迅速了解通告是关于哪方面的内容。
通告中常用第一、三人称,将来时态,祈使句、且被动语态较多。
语言要言简意赅并具有感染力,起到号召的作用。
典例:
假设你是班长Kevin,本周末打算组织同学们去敬老院做一次志愿者活动来表达爱心和社会责任心。请你拟一则通告鼓励大家积极参加。
内容要点:
1.星期天早上8:30 在校门口集合,乘公共汽车前往;
2.给老人赠送礼物,如:书刊杂志、象棋、水果等;
3. 打扫卫生,整理房间;
4. 唱歌、跳舞、讲故事、聊天,给老人们带去快乐;
5. 活动很有意义,希望积极参加志愿者活动。
要求:
1.内容完整,意思清楚,表达通顺。
2. 词数80词左右。
文体:
人称:
时态:
审题
文章要求为志愿活动写通告,体裁为应用文
一般现在时和一般将来时
第一人称
Helping the old in the old people’s home.
Headline
Ending
Body
Time: 8:30a.m Sun.
Traffic tool: by bus
Place: the old people’s home
Activity: give gifts, do some cleaning, sing, dance, tell stories, chat.
Join us and learn to care for the old
Greeting
列提纲
Dear ××,
It is our duty to take care of the old.
Volunteering our time to help the old is a good way to spend time.
3. As students, we can/should do …
4. We could help do…
5. It is better (not) to do ...
6. We are (not) supposed to do sth…
7. In my opinion, volunteering is meaningful…
8. The rose in her hand, the flavor in mine…
常用句型
典例:
假设你是班长Kevin,本周末打算组织同学们去敬老院做一次志愿者活动来表达爱心和社会责任心。请你拟一则通告鼓励大家积极参加。
内容要点:
1.星期天早上8:30 在校门口集合,乘公共汽车前往;
2.给老人赠送礼物,如:书刊杂志、象棋、水果等;
3. 打扫卫生,整理房间;
4. 唱歌、跳舞、讲故事、聊天,给老人们带去快乐;
5. 活动很有意义,希望积极参加志愿者活动。
要求:
1.内容完整,意思清楚,表达通顺。
2. 词数80词左右。
It’s your time to finish writing
Check your notice
1. Check the spelling.(拼写)
2. Check the grammar.(语法)
3. Check the phrases.(短语,固定搭配)
4. Check the punctuation.(标点)
修改
Helping the old in the old people’s home
Dear Fellow students,
The old people’s home needs some volunteers to do some work. We plan to visit the old people’s home this Sunday. We’ll have to meet at the school gate at 8: 30 on Sunday morning and then go there by bus. First, we need to do some cleaning and tidy the rooms. Then, we will have lunch with the old. After that, it is necessary to do some activities, such as singing, dancing, telling stories and chatting to cheer them up. Before we leave, please give the gifts you prepared to them.
I hope all of us can take an active part in the voluntary work. Through the meaningful activity, we can learn to care for the old. Please join us and help the old.
Tip: 1.连词使得文章连贯自然,条理清晰。
2.短语及句型让文章更丰富。
范文赏析
H
Homework
Revise your notice and copy it again.
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