内容正文:
人教版九年级全一册英语期末复习之 Units 4~7 单元重点语法专项练习
班级 ____________ 姓名 ____________ 等第 ____________
Unit 4 I used to be afraid of the dark.
核心语法归纳
used to do 与 be used to doing 深度辨析 + 反义疑问句
used to do sth. :过去常常做某事(现在不做),否定式 didn’t use to do,反义疑问句附加 didn’t sb.
be used to doing sth. :习惯于做某事,be动词随主语人称变化,反义疑问句附加 be动词否定式 sb.
针对性练习
练习一 单项选择
1. He ______ to swim in the river, but now he just swims in the pool.
A. used B. is used C. was used
2. My sister ______ to loud music, so she doesn’t mind the noise outside.
A. used to listen B. is used to listening C. is used to listen
3. They ______ to live in the countryside, ______ they?
A. used; didn’t B. are used; aren’t C. used; weren’t
4. Tom ______ getting up early to catch the first bus, ______ he?
A. is used to; isn’t B. used to; isn’t C. is used to; didn’t
5. She ______ not to like spicy food, but now she loves it.
A. used B. is used C. was used
6. We ______ to the cinema on Sundays, but now we stay at home to watch TV.
A. are used to go B. used to go C. used to going
7. The old man ______ to drinking tea after meals, it’s his lifelong habit.
A. is used B. used C. was used
8. Lily ______ to be short, but now she is one of the tallest girls in her class.
A. used B. is used C. uses
9. He ______ to playing basketball in the rain, so he won’t stop even if it rains.
A. used B. is used C. was used
10. They ______ to take a walk after dinner, ______ they?
A. used; did B. are used; do C. used; didn’t
练习二 用所给单词的适当形式填空
1. My brother ______ (not use) to play football, but now he is on the school team.
2. We ______ (be used to) the hot weather since we moved to the south.
3. She ______ (use) to have curly hair, but now she has straight hair.
4. The little boy ______ (be used to) sleeping with the light on.
5. They ______ (not use) to go on picnics, but now they do it every month.
6. My mother ______ (be used to) cooking delicious food for the family.
7. He ______ (use) to be afraid of dogs, but now he keeps a pet dog.
8. We ______ (be used to) walking to school every day.
9. She ______ (not use) to speak in public, but now she is a good speaker.
10. The students ______ (be used to) having online classes during the holiday.
Unit 5 What are the shirts made of?
核心语法归纳
一般现在时被动语态拓展 + be made 短语延伸辨析
被动语态结构:am/is/are + 动词过去分词 ,可用于说明客观事实、产品属性
短语辨析:be made of(原材料可见)、be made from(原材料不可见)、be made in(产地)、be made by(制造者)、be made for(用途)
针对性练习
练习一 单项选择
1. This kind of paper ______ bamboo and it’s very soft.
A. is made of B. is made from C. is made in
2. The famous painting ______ a young artist who lives in Paris.
A. is made of B. is made by C. is made for
3. These toys ______ little kids, so they are very safe and funny.
A. is made for B. are made for C. are made from
4. The wine ______ grapes, so it has a sweet taste.
A. is made of B. is made in C. is made from
5. This watch ______ Switzerland, it has a high price.
A. is made in B. is made of C. is made by
6. The desks in our classroom ______ wood, we can see the grain clearly.
A. are made from B. are made of C. are made in
7. The new bridge ______ hundreds of workers, it took them two years to build it.
A. is made by B. is made of C. is made from
8. This special gift ______ my best friend on her birthday.
A. is made for B. is made of C. is made in
9. The cloth ______ cotton, it’s comfortable to wear.
A. is made from B. is made of C. is made by
10. The delicious bread ______ wheat and milk, we can’t see the raw materials.
A. is made of B. is made from C. is made in
练习二 用be made of/from/in/by/for填空
1. The beautiful scarf ______ silk, it feels smooth.
2. The juice ______ fresh apples, it’s very healthy.
3. This car ______ Germany, it runs very fast.
4. The new bookcase ______ my father, he is good at woodworking.
5. These cups ______ cold drinks, they can keep the drinks cool for hours.
6. The paper ______ wood, we should save it to protect the environment.
7. The lovely doll ______ my little sister, she likes it very much.
8. The tea ______ Fujian Province, it’s very popular in China.
9. The chair ______ bamboo, it’s light and strong.
10. The cake ______ flour, eggs and sugar, it tastes very sweet.
Unit 6 When was it invented?
核心语法归纳
一般过去时被动语态拓展 + invent/discover/create/find 四词辨析
被动语态结构:was/were + 动词过去分词 ,用于描述过去的发明、发现事件
单词辨析:invent(发明原本不存在的事物)、discover(发现原本存在但未被知晓的事物)、create(创造抽象或艺术作品)、find(找到丢失或存在的物品)
针对性练习
练习一 单项选择
1. The telephone ______ by Alexander Graham Bell in 1876.
A. invented B. was invented C. is invented
2. Columbus ______ America in 1492, which changed the world a lot.
A. discovered B. invented C. created
3. The great writer ______ a lot of wonderful stories for children.
A. discovered B. found C. created
4. I ______ my lost key under the bed this morning.
A. invented B. found C. discovered
5. The first computer ______ in America in 1946.
A. was invented B. invented C. was discovered
6. Scientists ______ a new kind of animal in the deep sea last year.
A. created B. discovered C. invented
7. The artist ______ a beautiful painting for the art show.
A. found B. invented C. created
8. The light bulb ______ by Thomas Edison, it’s one of the greatest inventions.
A. was invented B. was discovered C. was found
9. She ______ her missing cat in the park yesterday afternoon.
A. discovered B. found C. created
10. The famous musician ______ a new piece of music for the movie.
A. created B. invented C. discovered
练习二 用所给单词的适当形式填空
1. The first TV set ______ (invent) in 1927 by Philo Farnsworth.
2. Archaeologists ______ (discover) an ancient tomb in the mountain last month.
3. The writer ______ (create) a new character in his latest novel.
4. The lost watch ______ (find) by a cleaner in the street.
5. The steam engine ______ (invent) by Watt in the 18th century.
6. We ______ (discover) a beautiful beach when we went hiking last weekend.
7. The artist ______ (create) a unique sculpture for the city square.
8. The missing boy ______ (find) safe and sound in a nearby village.
9. The first plane ______ (invent) by the Wright brothers in 1903.
10. Scientists ______ (discover) a new way to treat the disease recently.
Unit 7 Teenagers should be allowed to choose their own clothes.
核心语法归纳
情态动词被动语态拓展(should/must/may) + 主动表被动的特殊情况
情态动词被动结构:情态动词 + be + 动词过去分词 ,表建议、强制、许可
主动表被动:某些动词如 need/want/require 后接 doing 表被动含义,相当于 to be done
针对性练习
练习一 单项选择
1. Teenagers ______ to choose their own hairstyles at school, I think.
A. should allow B. should be allowed C. allowed
2. The broken bike ______ at once, or we can’t go to the park.
A. must repair B. must be repaired C. must repaired
3. Students ______ to use dictionaries in the English exam, it’s helpful.
A. may allow B. may be allowed C. may allowed
4. The classroom ______ every day to keep it clean.
A. should clean B. should be cleaned C. should cleaned
5. The old building ______ down, it’s very dangerous.
A. must be pulled B. must pull C. must pulled
6. The flowers ______ every morning, or they will die.
A. should water B. should be watered C. should watered
7. Children ______ to play with fire, it’s too dangerous.
A. should not allow B. should not be allowed C. not allowed
8. The problem ______ at the meeting tomorrow, it’s very important.
A. must be discussed B. must discuss C. must discussed
9. The books ______ to the library on time, or you will be fined.
A. should return B. should be returned C. should returned
10. The machine ______ every week to make sure it works well.
A. must check B. must be checked C. must checked
练习二 句型转换(改为被动语态或用主动表被动结构)
1. We should allow students to use mobile phones after class.
___________________________________________________________________________
2. We must finish the work before Friday.
___________________________________________________________________________
3. They may invite the famous singer to the party.
___________________________________________________________________________
4. The classroom needs to be cleaned.(改为主动表被动)
___________________________________________________________________________
5. We should protect the wild animals.
___________________________________________________________________________
6. They must repair the broken road as soon as possible.
___________________________________________________________________________
7. We may plant more trees in the park.
___________________________________________________________________________
8. The old bike wants to be repaired.(改为主动表被动)
___________________________________________________________________________
9. We should teach children to be honest.
___________________________________________________________________________
10. They must take good care of the disabled people.
___________________________________________________________________________
参考答案
Unit 4
练习一:1. A 2. B 3. A 4. A 5. A 6. B 7. A 8. A 9. B 10. C
练习二:1. didn’t use 2. are used to 3. used 4. is used to 5. didn’t use 6. is used to 7. used 8. are used to 9. didn’t use 10. are used to
Unit 5
练习一:1. B 2. B 3. B 4. C 5. A 6. B 7. A 8. A 9. B 10. B
练习二:1. is made of 2. is made from 3. is made in 4. is made by 5. are made for 6. is made from 7. is made for 8. is made in 9. is made of 10. is made from
Unit 6
练习一:1. B 2. A 3. C 4. B 5. A 6. B 7. C 8. A 9. B 10. A
练习二:1. was invented 2. discovered 3. created 4. was found 5. was invented 6. discovered 7. created 8. was found 9. was invented 10. discovered
Unit 7
练习一:1. B 2. B 3. B 4. B 5. A 6. B 7. B 8. A 9. B 10. B
练习二:1. Students should be allowed to use mobile phones after class. 2. The work must be finished before Friday. 3. The famous singer may be invited to the party. 4. The classroom needs cleaning. 5. The wild animals should be protected. 6. The broken road must be repaired as soon as possible. 7. More trees may be planted in the park. 8. The old bike wants repairing. 9. Children should be taught to be honest. 10. The disabled people must be taken good care of.
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