UNIT 2 Section Ⅲ-(配套练习)【学霸笔记·同步精讲】2025-2026学年高中英语必修第一册(人教版)

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Section Ⅲ Discovering Useful Structures 现在进行时表示将来 Dear Tom,   How are you doing? I’m glad to tell you that a trip called “Discovering China” will be organised① next week.I’m writing to share more details with you.   The trip starts② from next Monday.We are flying③ to Kunming, which is a popular tourist attraction for its beauty.Then we are to visit④ Jinggangshan, which is a beautiful place with a long history.After that we are going to board⑤ a ship on the Yangtze River to Shanghai, and we can enjoy the beautiful views on the way.Our last destinations are Hangzhou and Suzhou.The whole trip will last⑥ a week.I believe that this trip will enrich⑦ our knowledge.   I sincerely invite you to join us. Yours, Li Hua ①⑥⑦使用will do表将来; ②使用一般现在时表将来,表示按照日程表将要发生的事情; ③使用现在进行时表将来; ④使用be to do表将来,表示按计划中的约定将要发生的动作; ⑤使用be going to do表将来,表示打算做某事。 ——运用“形式—意义—使用”三维动态语法观 1.现在进行时表示将来 【先感悟】 ①We’re starting to visit the old castle this weekend, a famous tourist destination. ②She is leaving tomorrow and you’d better see her off. ③We’re meeting at 10:00 a.m.at the bus stop near our school. ④My mom and I are buying a pretty birthday gift for my close friend this afternoon. 【会发现】 句①-④的时态均为      ,表示           的动作。 【善归纳】 ①用于位移动词 动词come、 go、 arrive、 leave、 start、 begin、 return等的现在进行时可以表示将来的动作,常有“意图”“安排”或“打算”的含义。这种用法比较生动,给人一种期待感,它常表示最近或较近的将来会发生的动作。 ②用于非位移动词 现在进行时表示将来,除使用位移动词外,也可使用某些非位移动词,如do、 buy、 meet、 have、 play、 finish、 stay、 publish等,此时句中一般要有表示将来的时间状语。 【运用练】 完成句子 ①When           for your holiday? 你什么时候去度假? ②The plane           in 10 minutes. 飞机将在10分钟内到达。 ③I             this year. 我打算今年出一本书。 ④I        Tom tonight.He              his accommodation. 今晚我要和汤姆见面,他要带我去他的住处。 2.表示将来的其他表达方式 【先感悟】 ①(教材典句)This four-day walking tour will take you on amazing paths through the Andes Mountains on the way to the city of Machu Picchu. ②Are you going to watch the football game this afternoon? ③They are to go to watch a ballet show tomorrow. ④The expert is about to give a lecture about Chinese paintings. ⑤The last bus leaves at 9:00 p.m. 【会发现】 将来时还有其他表达方式,如句①中为“     ”结构表示将来;句②中为“       ”结构表示将来;句③中为“    ”结构表示将来;句④中为“       ”结构表示将来;句⑤中为“       ”表示将来。 【善归纳】 ①will/shall do表示单纯的将来,是对未来事情发生的“预见性”。表示事先未经过考虑的打算、计划,是在说话时才想到或决定的事,即临时起意,这时通常用will。 ②be going to do 表示打算、计划、安排或已经决定要做某事,还可表示根据某种迹象表明将要发生的事。 ③be to do 表示按计划中约定或按职责、义务、要求必须去做的事或即将发生的动作。 ④be about to do 意为“刚要/正要做”,表示即将发生的动作,不与具体时间连用。 ⑤一般现在时表示按照日程表或时刻表的安排要发生的事,如火车或汽车出发、船只离岸、飞机起飞等,或用于时间状语从句和条件状语从句。 【运用练】 单句语法填空/完成句子 ①Soon I       (graduate) and become part of the real world. ②—Mr Wang is ill in hospital. —Oh, I       (go) to see him. ③The new term       (begin) on 1 September. ④After graduation, they         a business of their own. 毕业后,他们打算自己创业。 ⑤The Prime Minister         Hungary in May. 首相将于五月访问匈牙利。 Ⅰ.单句语法填空 1.The students       (talk) about the extra-curricular activities at the moment. 2.The telephone       (ring).Would you answer it? 3.—Mr Jordan, we want to hear your comments on the current NBA games. —OK, I       (come) to that. 4.As soon as the architect       (come) back, I will tell you right away. 5.You are       (check) out of the hotel in three days. 6.Because the shop       (close) down, everything is sold at half price. 7.The plane      (take) off at 10:10.That is to say, it         (leave) in ten minutes. 8.—Hi, let’s go skating. —Sorry, I’m busy right now.I      (fill) in an application form for a new job. Ⅱ.语法与写作 1.I am glad to tell you that                           . 我很高兴告诉你明天我们将去大青山远足。 2.We                  at 7:00 tomorrow morning. 我们将于明天早晨7点在学校大门口集合。 3.The guide               brochures about going on holidays in China. 导游将要分发关于去中国度假的宣传手册。 4.They               to the teacher together at 10 a.m.tomorrow. 他们明天上午10点要一起去拜访这位老师。 提示:完成课后作业 UNIT 2 Section Ⅲ 4 / 4 学科网(北京)股份有限公司 $ Section Ⅲ Discovering Useful Structures 【重难语法·要攻克】 1.会发现 现在进行时 按计划或安排即将发生 运用练 ①are you going off ②is arriving ③am publishing a book ④am meeting;is taking me to 2.会发现 will do; be going to do; be to do; be about to do; 一般现在时 运用练 ①will graduate ②will go ③begins ④are going to set up ⑤is to visit 【随堂检测·要过关】 Ⅰ.1.are talking 2.is ringing 3.am coming 4.comes 5.to check 6.is closing 7.takes; is leaving 8.am filling Ⅱ.1.we are going hiking in Mount Daqing tomorrow 2.are gathering at the school gate 3.is about to hand out  4.are to pay a visit 4 / 4 学科网(北京)股份有限公司 $

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