内容正文:
Section Ⅳ Listening and Talking & Reading for Writing
Part Ⅰ Reflect on your learning styles and strategies
Ⅰ.话题词汇
1.reflect on 仔细考虑;反思
2.learning styles 学习方式;学习风格
3.learning strategies 学习策略
4.work/study in groups 小组学习
5.listen to the teacher and take notes 听老师讲课并记笔记
6.watch videos 看视频
7.use flash cards 用教学卡片
8.keep a learning diary 坚持写学习日记
9.organise one’s thoughts 整理思绪
10.learning goals 学习目标
11.make plans for English studies 制订英语学习计划
12.exchange learning experience 交流学习经验
13.improve your reading skills 提高你的阅读能力
Ⅱ.话题句式
1.I have set goals and made plans for my study this term.我已经为这个学期的学习制订了目标和计划。
2.I take notes while listening and reading.
我在听和读的时候做笔记。
3.I read English newspapers and magazines.
我读英语报纸和杂志。
4.I write down new words in my notebook and review them often.
我把生词记在笔记本上,并经常复习他们。
5.I like to watch movies in English.
我喜欢看英语电影。
6.I like using flash cards.我喜欢使用教学卡片。
7.I write down what I’ve learnt and my thoughts.
我写下我学到的东西和我的想法。
8.I think you should have your own learning strategies.
我认为你应该有自己的学习策略。
9.I also suggest that you should make plans for your English studies.
我还建议你应该为你的英语学习制订计划。
10.Only by frequently practicing can you learn Chinese/English well.
只有通过经常练习你才能学好中文/英语。
11.I sincerely hope that the suggestions above will be of great help to you.
我真诚地希望以上建议会对你有很大帮助。
12.As a famous saying goes, “Practice makes perfect.”
俗话说:“熟能生巧。”
Part Ⅱ Write a student profile
Read the text and then choose the best answer to each question.
1.What subject does Ann like best?( )
A.English. B.Chinese.
C.Chemistry. D.Physics.
2.Which is NOT Ann’s hobby?( )
A.Skating.
B.Reading short stories.
C.Dancing.
D.Chatting with others.
3.What’s Thando’s dream?( )
A.Playing computer games.
B.Starting a company.
C.Buying a new computer.
D.Becoming an engineer.
4.What is Ann like?( )
A.Active and curious.
B.Shy and hard-working.
C.Lazy and careless.
D.Slow but curious.
核心词汇集释
1.organise vt.组织;筹备;安排;组建 vi.组建;成立
教材原句 How does Li Ming organise his thoughts?李明是如何组织他的想法的?
【用法】
(1)organise the meeting 组织会议
(2)organisation n. [U] 组织工作;
[C] 组织;团体;机构
organiser n. [C] 组织者;发起人
organised adj. 有组织的;有条理的
organisational adj. 组织方面的
【佳句】 Last Sunday, we took part in a one-day trip to the Great Wall organised by our class.
上周日,我们参加了由我们班组织的长城一日游。
【练透】 单句语法填空
①Three years later, I found the village quite (organise), and everything was in order.
②By offering my service, I will be able to improve my (organise) ability and communication skills.
【写美】 完成句子
③These activities , which really provided us with much pleasure.
这些活动是由我们学校组织的,这真的为我们提供了很多欢乐。
2.goal n.目标;球门;射门
【用法】
achieve one’s goal 实现目标
set a goal (为某人)设定目标
a life goal 生活目标
【佳句】 I could never achieve my goal without your help.I can’t thank you enough.(感谢信)
没有你的帮助我不可能实现我的目标。我怎么感谢你都不为过。
【写美】 完成句子
① a good job and support his family.
他的目标是找到一份好工作,养家糊口。
②Firstly, I will make a big plan for this term and for it.
首先,我将为本学期制订一个大计划,并为其设定一个目标。
3.curious adj.好奇的;求知欲强的
教材原句 I’m curious about everything.我对一切事物都充满好奇。
【用法】
(1)be curious about sth 对某事感到好奇
be curious to do sth 极想/渴望做某事
(2)curiosity n. 好奇心
with curiosity=curiously 好奇地
out of curiosity 出于好奇
【佳句】 Just like the scientist, remaining curious is the drive for me to explore the unknown. (演讲稿)
就像那位科学家一样,保持好奇是我探索未知的动力。
【练透】 单句语法填空
①If you are curious the history of our school, you mustn’t miss this good chance!
②(2023·1月浙江卷)A noise at a window caught my attention, so I entered the house out of (curious) and I found a bird.
【写美】 完成句子
③Teddy is with a ready laugh. (人物描写)
泰迪是一个聪明、好奇、爱笑的孩子。
重点句型解构
◇句型公式:“no matter+疑问词”引导状语从句
教材原句 No matter what you want to learn, it is important to decide on your goal before you make a plan.无论你想学什么,制订计划前确定你的目标很重要。
【用法】
句中的no matter what相当于whatever,意为“无论什么”,用来引导让步状语从句。类似用法的连词还有:
no matter who=whoever 无论谁
no matter which=whichever 无论哪一个/哪些
no matter when=whenever 无论何时
no matter where=wherever 无论哪里
no matter how=however 无论怎样
【品悟】 No matter what/Whatever you like to do, there is a way to take part in all kinds of activities on Earth Day.
无论你喜欢做什么,都有办法在地球日参与各种活动。
【写美】 完成句子
① ,the exchange student will try his best to finish it.
无论这个任务多么艰难,这名交换生将会竭尽全力完成它。
② ,I will not change my goal to become a designer.
无论你说什么,我都不会改变我成为一名设计师的目标。
③Every year, will win a prize in the Kite Festival.
每年,谁做的风筝最漂亮,谁就能在风筝节上获奖。
Step 1|品教材课文
Ann, 15
Lakeside High School
USA
My name is Ann Wells and I’m a Grade 10 student at Lakeside High School.I’m an active person and I love sports.I’m curious about everything.[1]I often ask questions, but I learn best by doing.My favourite subject is physics.[2]Dancing and skating are my hobbies, and I also like to read short stories.I plan to become an engineer in the future.
[1]but连接两个并列分句;by doing表示方式。
[2]此处是两个并列的动词-ing形式作句子主语,表示两件事,谓语动词用复数形式;单个的动词-ing形式(短语)作句子主语,谓语动词用单数形式。
Thando, 16
South Hill High School
South Africa
I’m Thando Gowon.I’m 16 this year.I come from South Africa.I’m a Grade 10 student at South Hill High School.I look good, think fast, and play hard.You’ll never see me without a book or a pen.If I’m not in class, I’m either in the library or in the computer lab.At the weekends, I play computer games [3]if I’m not busy studying.My dream is [4]to start my own IT company!
[3]此处是if引导的条件状语从句,其中be busy doing sth意为“忙于做某事”。
[4]此处是动词不定式短语作表语。
Step 2|析写作手法
学语言
第一部分(About Ann)
文中使用动词-ing形式作主语说明人物的爱好;同时巧妙运用高级词汇be curious about表现出作者较强的语言运用能力,增加了文章的亮点。
第二部分(About Thando)
1.文中使用动词不定式短语作表语(My dream is to start my own IT company!)说明人物的梦想。
2.look good、 think fast、 play hard三个并列动词短语的运用突出表达了人物的特点。
3.在介绍学习风格时,作者连续使用了两个高级句式never ...without ...(双重否定句)和either ...or ...
学结构
1.文章两个自然段都是开头介绍人物的姓名、年级、学校;中间介绍人物的性格、爱好;结尾介绍人物的计划或梦想。
2.文章恰当地使用连词and和but,将各要点串联在一起,使文章成为一个有机整体。
学生档案
安, 15岁 湖滨高中 美国
我叫安·韦尔斯, 是湖滨高中的10年级学生。我性格活泼, 热爱运动。我对一切事物都充满好奇,经常提出各种问题,动手操作时我的学习效果最好。我最喜欢的科目是物理。我的爱好是跳舞和滑冰, 我也喜欢阅读短篇故事。我计划未来要当一名工程师。
桑多, 16岁 南山高中 南非
我叫桑多·戈翁, 今年16岁, 来自南非。我是南山高中的10年级学生。我长得挺好, 思维敏捷, 该玩的时候就玩个痛快。不论什么时候, 你都会看到我捧着书或握着笔。如果我不在上课, 就一定在图书馆或计算机实验室。周末如果不忙于学习的话, 我会玩电脑游戏。我的梦想是创办一家自己的信息技术公司!
Step 3|背出彩佳句
一、夺人眼球开头句
1.My name is Li Hua/I’m Li Hua, a senior high school student from Shanghai.
我叫李华,是一名来自上海的高中生。
2.I’m Li Hua, a girl born in June 2006.I’m graduating from Beijing Xinhua High School this coming June.
我是李华,一个2006年6月出生的女孩。今年6月我将从北京新华中学毕业。
3.Han Mei is our monitor, who helps me a lot.
韩梅是我们的班长,她给了我很多帮助。
二、亮点出彩篇中句
1.I like playing football in my spare time, but watching movies is also my favourite.
我喜欢在业余时间踢足球,但看电影也是我的最爱。
2.She has all kinds of interests and has a gift for communicating with others.
她兴趣广泛,并有与他人交流的天赋。
3.As for my hobby,I enjoy playing football,which makes it possible for me to make friends with the same interest.
至于爱好,我喜欢踢足球,这使我能够结交志趣相投的朋友。
4.I’m easy-going and outgoing and able to get on well with others.
我很随和、外向,能够与别人友好相处。
5.Not only do I show interest in science, but I also have a gift for music.
我不仅对科学感兴趣,而且有音乐天赋。
三、韵味无穷结尾句
1.I hope my dream of going to a top university can come true.
我希望我上一流大学的梦想能成为现实。
2.All students speak highly of him and respect him.
所有同学对他评价很高,而且都很尊重他。
假定你是高中生李华,要在班会上用英语作自我介绍。请你写一份个人简介,内容包括:
(1)你的姓名和性格;
(2)你的爱好、兴趣等;
(3)你的梦想。
注意:(1)写作词数应为80个左右;
(2)可以适当增加细节,以使行文连贯。
一、合理布局,精心谋篇
二、遣词造句,规范得体
1.我是高中生李华,我对世界的一切感到好奇。
I’m Li Hua, a senior high school student, .
2.我勤奋而且总是能全神贯注地上课。
I am hard-working and
.
3.我英语很好,并且帮助我的老师成功地组织了几次英语派对,它们给我的老师和同学们留下了深刻的印象。
I’m I have helped my teacher successfully organise several English parties,
.
4.我不仅对阅读、游泳感兴趣,而且痴迷于绘画。
but also crazy about drawing.
5.我的目标是将来成为一名设计师并盼望着为学生们设计美丽的校园。
My goal is to become a designer in the future,
.
6.这就是我,一个勤奋且自信的学生。
Such is me, .
三、恰当衔接,自然过渡
使用to be honest; what’s more; last but not least等过渡词汇,把爱好、兴趣连接成段。
四、认真誊写,赏心悦目
词汇
佳句
情感描写
①anxious adj.焦虑的;不安的
②annoyed adj.恼怒的;生气的
③annoy vt.使恼怒;打扰
④awkward adj.令人尴尬的;难对付的
⑤frightened adj.惊吓的;害怕的
⑥embarrassment n.尴尬
1.I’m not outgoing so I’m a little anxious right now.
我性格并不外向,所以现在感觉有点焦虑。
2.This morning, I was worried that no one would talk to me.
今天早上,我担心没人会跟我说话。
3.I didn’t feel awkward or frightened at all.
我一点也不觉得尴尬或害怕。
4.I feel much more confident than I felt this morning.
我感觉现在比早上有信心多了。
5.I turned to my wife, and saw her frightened white face.
我转向我的妻子,看见了她惊恐煞白的脸。
6.I tried to pull her away, but she couldn’t move with her mouth open with terror.
我试图把她拉开,但她动不了,嘴巴惊恐地张得老大。
人物描写
①outgoing adj.爱交际的;外向的
②confident adj.自信的;有把握的
③confidence n.信心;信任
④curious adj.好奇的;求知欲强的
⑤curiosity n.好奇
⑥concentrate vi.& vt.集中(注意力);聚精会神
⑦impress vt.使钦佩;给……留下深刻的好印象
vi.留下印象;引人注目
⑧personality n.性格;个性
情境导语:一个女孩在和家人一起制作南瓜灯时,把头伸进南瓜,想判断一下谁的南瓜大,结果……
第一步:完成句子雏形现
1.With my head stuck in the huge pumpkin, I began to cry.
我的头卡在大南瓜里,我是如此害怕以至于我开始哭了起来。
2.I felt like sitting on the pins and needles, so my knees .
我如坐针毡,膝盖发软。
3.The air in the pumpkin was .
南瓜里的空气充满了我焦虑的气息。
4.If I hadn’t been , I wouldn’t be caught in .
如果我不是如此好奇,我就不会陷入如此令人尴尬的境地了。
5. ,my dad burst out laughing.
看到我的尴尬,我爸爸突然大笑起来。
6.Finally, he successfully out of it.
最终他成功地把我的头从里面拔了出来。
7.My mom was recording my awkward situation.It .
使我最生气的是妈妈一直在录制我尴尬的境况。
8.
真丢脸!
第二步:句式升级造亮点
把句7合并升级为what引导的主语从句
第三步:过渡衔接连成篇
Ⅰ.单词拼写
1.Last year, the man left the big (公司) and moved to Beijing.
2.As I can see, the campus is built in a Western (风格).
3.My (同伴) is confident and his dream is to become a designer.
4.The idea that he was in trouble suddenly (闪过) across my mind.
Ⅱ.补全句子
1.My dream of going to college (变为现实) last year.
2. (记笔记) is a good learning habit.
3.People (一直对……好奇) how living things on the Earth began.
4.A helpless expression (在他脸上闪过). (情绪描写)
5.I’m sorry to inform you that I can’t (陪伴您) as planned when you come to Beijing for a visit. (道歉信)
提示:完成课后作业 WELCOME UNIT Section Ⅳ
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Section Ⅳ Listening and Talking & Reading for Writing
Part Ⅱ Write a student profile
【速读语篇·知文意】
1-4 DDBA
【核心知识·巧突破】
核心词汇集释
1.①organised ②organisational
③were organised by our school
2.①His goal is to get ②set a goal
3.①about ②curiosity
③a bright/smart/clever and curious child
重点句型解构
①No matter how/However difficult the task is
②No matter what/Whatever you say
③whoever makes the most beautiful kite
【演练佳作·写美文】
写作步骤
二、1.who is curious about everything in/around the world
2.can always concentrate on my lessons
3. so good at English that; which have left/made a deep impression on my teacher and classmates
4.I am not only interested in reading and swimming
5.and I’m looking forward to designing beautiful campuses for students
6. a hard-working and confident student
三、To be honest, I am hard-working and can always concentrate on my lessons.What’s more, I’m so good at English that I have helped my teacher successfully organise several English parties, which have left/made a deep impression on my teacher and classmates.Last but not least, I am not only interested in reading and swimming but also crazy about drawing.
四、
I’m Li Hua, a senior high school student, who is curious about everything in/around the world.
To be honest, I am hard-working and can always concentrate on my lessons.What’s more, I’m so good at English that I have helped my teacher successfully organise several English parties, which have left/made a deep impression on my teacher and classmates.Last but not least, I am not only interested in reading and swimming but also crazy about drawing.
My goal is to become a designer in the future, and I’m looking forward to designing beautiful campuses for students. Such is me, a hard-working and confident student.
【教材词汇·练续写】
第一步
1.I was so frightened that 2.felt weak
3.full of my anxious breath
4.so curious; such an awkward situation
5.Seeing my embarrassment
6.pulled my head 7.annoyed me most 8.What a shame!
第二步
What annoyed me most was that my mom was recording my awkward situation.
第三步
With my head stuck in the huge pumpkin, I was so frightened that I began to cry.I felt like sitting on the pins and needles, so my knees felt weak.The air in the pumpkin was full of my anxious breath.If I hadn’t been so curious, I wouldn’t be caught in such an awkward situation.Seeing my embarrassment, my dad burst out laughing.Finally, he successfully pulled my head out of it.Then, what annoyed me most was that my mom was recording my awkward situation.What a shame!
【随堂检测·要过关】
Ⅰ.1.company 2.style 3.partner 4.flashed
Ⅱ.1.came true 2.Taking notes 3.have been curious about
4.flashed on his face 5.keep you company
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