精品解析：黑龙江省齐齐哈尔市讷河市2025-2026学年八年级上学期期末英语试卷

2025－2026学年度上学期期末教学质量测查 八年级英语试卷 考生注意： 1.考试时间 90分钟。 2.全卷共六部分，总分120分。 I. 听力理解 （本题共20小题，每小题1分，共20分）第一节 听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳答案。每段对话读一遍。（5道小题，共计5分） 1. Which one is bright red? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. The apple. B. The tomato. C. The strawberry. 【答案】C 【解析】 【原文】W: What’s the colour of the strawberry? M: It’s bright red. 2. What is the man’s favourite landscape? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. Rivers. B. Mountains. C. Seas. 【答案】B 【解析】 【原文】W: China is a big country. It has different kinds of landscapes. M: That’s true. There are mountains, rivers, seas and so on. And I love mountains best. 3. Can Jim hang out with his friends after lunch ? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. Yes, he can. B. No, he can’t. C. He can play soccer. 【答案】B 【解析】 【原文】M: Mum, can I hang out with my friends after lunch? W: Sorry, Jim, you have to pack up your things first. 4. What are the two speakers talking about? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. The oldest plants. B. The oldest places. C. The oldest animals. 【答案】A 【解析】 【原文】W: What is the oldest plant in the world? M: Well, I think moss is one of the oldest plants. It appeared on Earth around 470 million years ago. 5. What does Dave want to be? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. A painter. B. An engineer. C. A pilot. 【答案】B 【解析】 【原文】W: I hope to be a pilot like my father. What about you, Dave? M: You know I am interested in AI. So I want to be an AI engineer. 第二节 听下面三段对话或独白。每段对话后有几个小题，请从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。每段对话或独白读两遍。（10道小题，共计10分） 听下面一段对话，回答各小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 6. What is the girl going to do tonight after dinner? A. Do her homework. B. Have a rehearsal. C. Watch TV. 7. When will the man pick her up? A. 8:00. B. 8:05. C. 8:15. 【答案】6. B 7. C 【解析】 【原文】M: Hello! W: Hi, Dad, I have a rehearsal tonight after dinner. Can you pick me up later? M: Sure. When does it end? W: We will finish at 8:00, if it’s on time. Can you pick me up at 8:15? M: OK. If everything goes well, I’ll see you at 8:15. W: Got it. I’ll wait for you at the gate of the theatre. Bye! M: Bye! 听下面一段对话，回答各小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 8. When did Alice start learning to make biscuits? A. A week ago. B. A month ago. C. Two months ago. 9. What does the girl think of making biscuits? A. Relaxing. B. Interesting. C. Boring. 10. How long should she heat the biscuits? A. For 10 minutes. B. For 15 minutes. C. For 20 minutes. 【答案】8. B 9. A 10. B 【解析】 【原文】M: Alice, thank you for inviting me to taste the biscuits! When did you learn to make them? W: A month ago. I think it is a good way to relax. M: Amazing! Can you show me how to make them? W: Of course. First, prepare a bowl, mix cheese and two eggs in it. M: What’s next? W: Put them in different tools, then you will get the shape of biscuits. Finally, heat them for 15 minutes, and the biscuits are done. M: Sounds great! Maybe I can make biscuits for my mum’s birthday tomorrow. W: Good idea! I believe your mum will be very happy. 听下面一段独白，回答各小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 11. What is the text for? A. Sending an essay. B. Starting a discussion. C. Giving some advice. 12. What is a good way to show you’re friendly? A. Say hello. B. Be silent. C. Keep tidy. 13. If your classmates have difficulty in their studies, what can you do? A Encourage them. B. Share your learning ways. C. Keep it a secret. 14. How many pieces of advice does the speaker give us? A. Two. B. Three. C. Four. 15. Should we be honest to each other? A. Of course not. B. No, we shouldn’t C. Yes, we should. 【答案】11. C 12. A 13. B 14. C 15. C 【解析】 【原文】Do you want to build a good relationship with your classmates? Here is some advice. First, be nice. Say hello when you meet your classmates. Second, be helpful. If your classmates have problems in studying, offer to help them. For example, you can share some of your learning ways for the subjects you’re good at. Third, be honest. Don’t tell lies, and always keep your promises. Last but not least, develop good habits. Keep your desk clean and tidy, and always use polite words. These little things can make people feel comfortable around you. I hope these will help you. 第三节 听下面一篇短文，请根据短文内容，完成下面表格，每空仅填一词，短文读两遍。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 Linda’s activities on Saturday In the morning ●She makes the bed ____16____ and sweeps the floor. ●She washes ____17____ and plates. ●She ____18____ the dirty clothes by colour and puts them in the washing machine. In the afternoon She stays in the garden for ____19____ hours . After she waters the flowers, she reads a book. In the evening ●She cleans the bathroom. ●She and her ____20____ sit on the sofa and watch a movie together. 【答案】16. quickly 17 bowls 18. sorts 19. 2##two 20. parents 【解析】 【原文】I’m Linda. Every Saturday, I help my parents with housework at home. In the morning, I make the bed quickly and sweep the floor. After breakfast, I wash bowls and plates. I help my mother sort the dirty clothes by color. Then I put them in the washing machine. In the afternoon. I stay in the garden for 2 hours. After I water the flowers. I read a book in it. That makes me relax. In the evening, when my parents cook dinner, I clean the bathroom. After dinner, we sit on the comfortable sofa and watch a movie together. Ⅱ. 阅读理解（本大题共25小题，每小题2分，共50分） （A） THE SCHOOL NEWS October 8th, 2025 School Trip Students in Grade 8 had a great time on the school trip on July 1st. They went to Hecheng Park by bus. The teachers were very happy because the students cleaned the buses after the trip. English Visitors Sixteen visitors from England arrived at our school on July 3rd. They took part in so many cultural exchange (文化交流) activities in our school. And they also visited a few places of interest in Qiqihar. Football World Here’s good news for football fans! Our school will hold the Hope Cup 2025 from November 1st to November 3rd. It will be held on our school playground. Wonderful football matches are waiting for you. School Concert There will be a school concert in our school on November 5th. Some students will show their talents (才华) by singing, dancing and playing the violin at the music hall. 根据语篇内容选择最佳答案。 21. Which is TRUE about the school trip? A. Students had the trip by train. B. The students cleaned the buses after that. C. It was on July 8th. 22. The English visitors arrived at our school to ________. A. learn about our culture B. learn Chinese C. teach English 23. What can we learn from the passage? A. The Hope Cup will last five days. B. The Hope Cup 2025 will start in the city sports centre. C. The students can watch a football match on November 2nd. 24. There will be ________ in our school on November 5th. A. a science fair B. a school concert C. a school trip 25. We can see this passage ________. A. on a school website B. in a sports magazine C. in a travel magazine 【答案】21. B 22. A 23. C 24. B 25. A 【解析】 【导语】本文是校园新闻简报，报道了学校组织的八年级春游、英国访客文化交流、校内“希望杯”足球赛和校园音乐会等活动。 【21题详解】 细节理解题。根据“School Trip”部分“the students cleaned the buses after the trip”可知，学生们在春游后清洁了巴士。故选B。 【22题详解】 细节理解题。根据“English Visitors”部分“They took part in so many cultural exchange activities”可知，英国访客来校目的是参加文化交流活动，了解中国文化。故选A。 【23题详解】 细节理解题。根据“Football World”部分“Our school will hold the Hope Cup 2025 from November 1st to November 3rd”可知，比赛为期3天，11月2日正在比赛期间，学生可以观看足球赛。故选C。 【24题详解】 细节理解题。根据“School Concert”部分“There will be a school concert in our school on November 5th”可知，11月5日将举办校园音乐会。故选B。 【25题详解】 推理判断题。本文内容为校园活动新闻，报道学校内部事务，最可能出现在学校网站上。故选A。 （B） Tom came to his teacher and asked him, “Sir, I have a question. How many friends should a person have—one or many?” “It is very simple,” the teacher answered. “Get me that red apple from the highest branch (树枝) of the tree.” Tom looked up and said, “It’s too high! I can’t reach it.” “Ask a friend. Maybe he can help,” the teacher suggested. Tom called another student and stood on his shoulders (肩膀) to reach the branch. “I still can’t reach it, sir,” said Tom sadly after the first try. “Don’t you have more friends?” the teacher smiled. Tom asked more friends to come over. They stood on each other’s shoulders, trying to make a human pyramid (金字塔). But the apple was so high that they couldn’t go higher and the pyramid fell. Tom still couldn’t reach the apple. Then one of the friends went home, brought a ladder (梯子) and Tom finally picked the apple. After getting the apple, the teacher asked, “So, do you understand how many friends a person needs?” “Yes, I do,” Tom said. “Many, so together we can work out any problem.” “Sounds good,” the teacher said. “You need as many friends as you can. Among them, there will be at least one smart person who can think of a good idea, like getting a ladder! ” 根据短文内容做出判断，正确选(A)，错误选(B)。 26. The teacher asked Tom to read a book first. 27. Tom couldn’t get the apple by himself at first. 28. Tom asked more friends to come over, and got the apple easily. 29. The teacher wasn’t very clever. 30. Having many friends makes it easier to solve problems. 【答案】26. B 27. A 28. B 29. B 30. A 【解析】 【导语】本文主要讲述了一位老师通过让学生想办法摘到高处的苹果这一事例，启发教育他不仅要结交尽可能多的朋友，并且还要尽可能多地结交有智慧的朋友的故事。 【26题详解】 根据“Get me that red apple from the highest branch of the tree.”可知，老师让学生去摘苹果，而不是读书。故选B。 【27题详解】 根据“It’s too high! I can’t reach it.”可知，Tom 最初自己不能够到苹果。故选A。 【28题详解】 根据“But the apple was so high that they couldn’t go higher and the pyramid fell. Tom still couldn’t reach the apple.”可知，朋友们搭成金字塔也未能够到苹果。故选B。 【29题详解】 通读全文可知，老师通过让Tom亲自去尝试摘苹果的过程来引导他自己发现答案，老师很聪明。故选B。 【30题详解】 根据“You need as many friends as you can. Among them, there will be at least one smart person who can think of a good idea,”可知，众多朋友中肯定会有能解决问题的聪明朋友。故选A。 （C） Yang Zhenning: A Great Physicist (物理学家) The world-famous physicist Yang Zhenning died in Beijing on October 18, 2025. He was a great scientist as well as an important person in China’s scientific development. Yang Zhenning was born in Hefei, Anhui Province, October 1, 1922. He showed great talent in science when he was young. He studied at Southwest Associated University (西南联合大学) in Kunming during the difficult times of war. After finishing school, he got a chance to further his study in the United States. There, he worked hard and made a great success in physics. One of his most important contributions (贡献) is the Yang-Mills theory (杨—米尔斯理论). This theory has a deep influence on modern physics. It helps scientists better understand the universe (宇宙). Yang Zhenning’s work not only won him the Nobel Prize in Physics in 1957 but also made him respected by scientists around the world. In his later years, Yang Zhenning returned to China. He couldn’t wait to do something to help his country in science and education. He taught at Tsinghua University (清华大学), sharing his knowledge and wide views with the young students. He also helped scientists from different countries work together, making China’s voice stronger in the world of science. Yang’s life is a great example of how one can get great success through hard work and love for science. His story encourages young people around the world to run after their dreams in science. 根据语篇内容，从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选择最佳答案。 31. How old was Yang Zhenning when he died? A. 102. B. 103. C. 104. 32. Where did Yang Zhenning study during the war times? A. At the Southwest Associated University. B. At Tsinghua University. C. At Shandong University. 33. What is one of Yang Zhenning’s most important contributions? A. The efficient transport system. B. The medical research. C. The Yang-Mills theory. 34. What did Yang Zhenning do when teaching at Tsinghua University? A. He helped designers from different countries work together. B. He made China’s voice stronger in the world of medicine. C. He shared his knowledge and views with the students. 35. Which of the following best shows the structure of the text? (P=Paragraph) A. B. C. 【答案】31. B 32. A 33. C 34. C 35. B 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇记叙文，介绍了物理学家杨振宁的生平、科研贡献及晚年归国后的付出，赞扬其成就与精神，激励青年追逐科学梦想。 【31题详解】 细节理解题。根据“Yang Zhenning died in Beijing on October 18, 2025. He was born... on October 1, 1922.”可知，2025-1922=103岁，故选B。 【32题详解】 细节理解题。根据“He studied at Southwest Associated University (西南联合大学) in Kunming during the difficult times of war.”可知，他战时在西南联合大学学习，故选A。 【33题详解】 细节理解题。根据“One of his most important contributions (贡献) is the Yang-Mills theory (杨—米尔斯理论).”可知，他最重要的贡献之一是杨—米尔斯理论，故选C。 【34题详解】 细节理解题。根据“He taught at Tsinghua University (清华大学), sharing his knowledge and wide views with the young students.”可知，他在清华教书时与学生分享知识和见解，故选C。 【35题详解】 篇章结构题。结合全文可知，P1总述杨振宁的地位及逝世消息；P2-P4分述他的求学经历、科研贡献、晚年归国后的贡献；P5总结他的人生意义和对后人的激励。所以结构为“总—分—总”，故选B。 （D） 根据短文内容，从下面所给的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，使短文语意连贯。选项中有一项为多余选项。 Everyone has weaknesses (弱点), and it is natural to feel challenged by them. However, it is important to learn how to overcome these weaknesses to become a better person. Here are some steps to help you deal with your personal weaknesses. First, ____36____. Take some time to think about the areas where you face difficulties. Are you bad at public speaking? Do you have trouble with time management (管理)? Understanding your weaknesses is the first step to improvement. Next, set clear goals. For example, ____37____, you can join a club or group where you can practice speaking in front of others. Setting small, reachable goals will help you feel less stressed and more encouraged. ____38____. Talk to friends, family, or teachers about your weaknesses and ask for their advice. They may have useful tips or might even offer to help you practice. Remember, you are not alone in this journey. Lastly, be patient with yourself. ____39____. Celebrate small victories along the way, and don’t get discouraged (气馁) by difficulties. Every step you take is a step closer to improvement. In conclusion (结论), everyone has weaknesses, but with awareness (认识), goal-setting, support, and patience, you can overcome them. ____40____, too, and remember that working on your weaknesses is a journey, not a race. Keep trying, and you will see progress over time. A. if you want to improve your public speaking skills B. Making more friends is a good way to relax C. recognize (认识) your weaknesses D. Another important step is to seek (寻求) support (支持) E. Overcoming weaknesses takes time and effort (努力) F. Focus on your advantages 【答案】36. C 37. A 38. D 39. E 40. F 【解析】 【导语】本文介绍了克服个人弱点的几个步骤。 【36题详解】 根据“Take some time to think about the areas where you face difficulties.”可知，首先需要认识自己的弱点，C选项“认识你的弱点”是第一步，符合段落开头。故选C。 【37题详解】 根据“For example, ... you can join a club or group where you can practice speaking in front of others.”可知，此处举例说明提高公开演讲能力的目标，A选项“如果你想提高公开演讲能力”引出例子，符合逻辑。故选A。 【38题详解】 根据“Talk to friends, family, or teachers about your weaknesses and ask for their advice.”可知，本段讲寻求外部支持，D选项“另一个重要步骤是寻求支持”作为段落标题，概括了本段主旨。故选D。 【39题详解】 根据“Lastly, be patient with yourself. ... Celebrate small victories along the way, and don’t get discouraged by difficulties.”可知，克服弱点需要时间和努力，E选项“克服弱点需要时间和努力”说明了需要耐心的原因，符合段落内容。故选E。 【40题详解】 根据“everyone has weaknesses, but with awareness, goal-setting, support, and patience, you can overcome them. ... and remember that working on your weaknesses is a journey, not a race.”可知，此处总结并再次强调要点，F选项“关注你的优点”与克服弱点形成互补，提醒读者也要看到自身优势，符合结尾。故选F。 （E） 阅读短文并根据短文回答问题。(每题答案不超过 10个词) On April 19, the world’s first half-marathon (半程马拉松) for humanoid (人形的) robots was held in Beijing. The robots waited beside human runners, starting from the same line. “I saw many robots running. Some were surprisingly fast, others had very lovely designs, and their running styles were quite different,” said Zhang Huihui, who took part in the race. During the 21-kilometer-long race, the robots had to run on two legs. Some even wore running shoes. Each robot was supported by a team of human guides, operators (操作员) and engineers. They could have their batteries (电池) changed during the race. Teams could even use new robots when the old ones could no longer run. There were 20 teams in the race and six of them made it to the end. Tiangong Ultra won the first in two hours and 40 minutes. “It crossed the finish line about 30 minutes earlier than expected,” said Xiong Youjun, CEO of a robot center. “In general, all the robots today could deal with challenges such as turns and speed bumps. We made history together.” “Robots’ completing the race isn’t the finish line. It’s the starting point for the growth of the robot industry,” said Liangliang, from Yizhuang’s Administrative Committee. Although the robots fell from time to time, the event proved (证明) that they could do real-life tasks. Liang added, “Their small steps today will become giant leaps for human technological progress tomorrow.” 41. What did Zhang Huihui say about robots’ running styles? ________________________ 42. Who supported the robots to finish the race? ________________________ 43. How many robots crossed the finish line? ________________________ 44. What did the robots’ half-marathon event prove? ________________________ 45. What can we use robots to do? ________________________ 【答案】41. Their running styles were quite different. 42. Human guides, operators and engineers. 43. Six teams crossed the finish line. 44. They could do real-life tasks. 45. Do real-life tasks. 【解析】 【导语】本文报道了4月19日北京举办的全球首个人形机器人半程马拉松赛事：20支参赛队伍中6支完赛，冠军队伍提前完赛，赛事证明机器人能应对现实挑战、完成实际任务，同时强调该事件是机器人产业发展的起点，将推动人类科技进步。 【41题详解】 根据“Some were surprisingly fast, others had very lovely designs, and their running styles were quite different”可知，有些速度快得惊人，另一些有着非常可爱的外观设计，而且它们的跑步风格也截然不同。故填Their running styles were quite different. 【42题详解】 根据“Each robot was supported by a team of human guides, operators and engineers.”可知，每台机器人都由一支由人类向导、操作员和工程师组成的团队提供支持。故填Human guides, operators and engineers. 【43题详解】 根据“There were 20 teams in the race and six of them made it to the end.”可知，比赛共有20支队伍参赛，其中6支成功完赛。故填Six teams crossed the finish line. 【44题详解】 根据“Although the robots fell from time to time, the event proved that they could do real-life tasks.”可知，尽管机器人时不时会摔倒，但这场赛事证明它们能完成实际生活中的任务。故填They could do real-life tasks. 【45题详解】 根据“Although the robots fell from time to time, the event proved that they could do real-life tasks.”可知，尽管机器人时不时会摔倒，但这场赛事证明它们能完成实际生活中的任务。故填Do real-life tasks. III. 完形填空（本题共10小题，每小题1分，共10分） Everyone knows that the tiger is the king of the forest. But it’s one of the animals ____46____ now. There are fewer than 4,000 tigers left in the world, ____47____ only about 70 wild tigers are living in China. They ____48____ live in the Changbai Mountains in Jilin Province. Why are they in such a difficult ____49____? Tigers live in the forest. They ____50____ on small animals there. But people ____51____ trees and the forest is becoming smaller and smaller. And some people kill small animals to eat or to sell, so tigers have ____52____ to eat. Also, some people kill tigers ____53____ their fur and bones. Tigers are becoming ____54____. The government is working hard to ____55____ tigers. They set up a nature reserve to help protect the tigers. 46. A. in danger B. in order C. in fact 47. A. so B. and C. or 48. A. mainly B. naturally C. nearly 49. A. tradition B. situation C. progress 50. A. depend B. carry C. feed 51. A. put down B. take away C. cut down 52. A. something B. nothing C. anything 53. A. of B. for C. from 54. A. fewer and fewer B. more and more C. larger and larger 55. A. allow B. hurt C. save 【答案】46. A 47. B 48. A 49. B 50. C 51. C 52. B 53. B 54. A 55. C 【解析】 【导语】本文讲述了老虎作为森林之王，如今却处于濒危状态。世界上现存老虎数量稀少，中国境内野生老虎数量也不多，主要生活在吉林长白山。文章分析了老虎面临困境原因，包括森林面积减少、食物短缺以及人类为获取虎皮和虎骨而捕杀老虎等，最后提到政府正努力保护老虎，设立自然保护区。 【46题详解】 句意：但是它是现在处于危险中的动物之一。 in danger处于危险中；in order按顺序；in fact事实上。根据“There are fewer than 4,000 tigers left in the world”可知，老虎数量稀少，处于危险中。故选A。 【47题详解】 句意：世界上现存老虎数量不到4000只，并且中国境内只有大约70只野生老虎。 so所以；and和；or或者。根据“There are fewer than 4,000 tigers left in the world...only about 70 wild tigers are living in China.”可知，前后句是并列关系，用and连接。故选B。 【48题详解】 句意：它们主要生活在吉林省的长白山。 mainly主要地；naturally自然地；nearly几乎。根据“live in the Changbai Mountains in Jilin Province.”可知，老虎主要生活在长白山。故选A。 【49题详解】 句意：为什么它们处于如此艰难的境地？ tradition传统；situation情况；progress进步。根据“Why are they in such a difficult...”可知，此处指老虎所处的艰难情况。故选B。 【50题详解】 句意：它们以那里的小动物为食。 depend依靠；carry携带；feed喂养。根据“on small animals there”可知，此处是feed on“以……为食”。故选C。 【51题详解】 句意：但是人们砍伐树木，森林变得越来越小。 put down放下；take away拿走；cut down砍倒。根据“trees and the forest is becoming smaller and smaller”可知，人们砍伐树木导致森林面积减少。故选C。 52题详解】 句意：并且一些人捕杀小动物来吃或者卖，所以老虎没有东西吃。 something某物；nothing没有什么；anything任何东西。根据“And some people kill small animals to eat or to sell”可知，人们捕杀小动物，导致老虎没有东西吃。故选B。 【53题详解】 句意：而且，一些人为了虎皮和虎骨而捕杀老虎。 of……的；for为了；from从。根据“their fur and bones”可知，此处表示目的，用for。故选B。 【54题详解】 句意：老虎变得越来越少。 fewer and fewer越来越少；more and more越来越多；larger and larger越来越大。根据上文内容可知，老虎面临食物短缺和人类捕杀等问题，所以数量越来越少。故选A。 【55题详解】 句意：政府正努力拯救老虎。 allow允许；hurt伤害；save拯救。根据“They set up a nature reserve to help protect the tigers.”可知，政府设立自然保护区来保护老虎，即拯救老虎。故选C。 IV. 语言知识运用（本题共15小题，每小题1分，共15分） 第一节 选词填空 从方框中选择恰当的词填空，使短文意思完整，每空限填一词，每词限用一次。方框中有一个词为多余项。 weighs cheer buildings first action largest disappointed harder We are beautiful red-crowned cranes (丹顶鹤) from Qiqihar Zhalong Nature Reserve. We were the ____56____ birds to appear on Chinese stamps (邮票). We are one of the ____57____ birds in the world. An adult (成年的) red-crowned crane ____58____ up to 10 kg. We are good at dancing. I think we are the most beautiful dancers of all the birds. Water and grasses are important for us. Especially the long grasses, they are home to us. But these days, life is ____59____ than before. People keep changing our living areas into all kinds of ____60____. For this reason, we don’t have enough space to live in. We don’t have enough food to feed our babies because people go fishing and hunting too much. We feel so sad and ____61____ about that. We hope humans can realize our importance to them. And we hope they can take ____62____ to protect us. We really want to have a pleasant life in the future. Save us! 【答案】56. first 57. largest 58. weighs 59. harder 60 buildings 61. disappointed 62. action 【解析】 【导语】本文以丹顶鹤的口吻讲述了它们的特征、生活现状以及对人类的呼吁。 【56题详解】 句意：我们是第一批出现在中国邮票上的鸟类。根据“the ... birds to appear on Chinese stamps”及备选词可知，是指第一批出现在中国邮票上的鸟类，用序数词first“第一”，表示顺序。故填first。 【57题详解】 句意：我们是世界上最大的鸟类之一。根据“An adult (成年的) red-crowned crane ... up to 10 kg.”及备选词可知，是指是最大的鸟类之一，空处用最高级largest“最大的”，作定语。故填largest。 【58题详解】 句意：一只成年丹顶鹤体重可达10公斤。根据“up to 10 kg”可知，是指重达10公斤，描述事实，时态用一般现在时，主语是单数，动词用第三人称单数weighs“重达”。故填weighs。 【59题详解】 句意：但如今，生活比以前更艰难了。根据“People keep changing our living areas”可知，丹顶鹤的生活比以前更艰难了，空处用形容词比较级harder“更艰难的”，作表语。故填harder。 【60题详解】 句意：人们不断把我们的栖息地改造成各种各样的建筑物。根据“People keep changing our living areas into all kinds of ...”及备选词可知，是指把栖息地改造成了各种建筑物，all kinds of后跟名词复数buildings“建筑物”。故填buildings。 【61题详解】 句意：对此我们感到既难过又失望。根据“sad and”可知，是指难过又失望，用形容词disappointed“失望的”，作表语。故填disappointed。 【62题详解】 句意：我们希望他们能采取行动保护我们。根据“take ... to protect us”可知，是指采取行动保护我们，take action“采取行动”，固定短语。故填action。 第二节 语法填空 根据内容填写所缺单词或用所给单词的正确形式填空，使语篇意思完整。 The dumpling is one of the most traditional foods in China. The people in a family often get together ____63____ (make) dumplings on New Year’s Eve. Yesterday I ____64____ (decide) to make this delicious food for my family. Because that ____65____ (be) my first time to make dumplings, rolling (擀) dumpling wrappers (饺子皮) and ____66____ (make) dumpling filling (馅) were difficult for me. First, some meat, one cabbage and one carrot were necessary. Second, to go with the dumpling filling, my mum taught me to cut up the meat and vegetables so that I could ____67____ (easy) make the dumpling filling with those pieces by ____68____ (add) some salt and pepper. Third, I put the finished dumpling filling in a bowl. Fourth, I was going to make the dough (面团). Fifth, I cut the dough into small ____69____ (piece), and then made them into round ones. Sixth, I put the filling in the center of a dumpling wrapper one by one, then folded (对折) them up. ____70____ (final), put the dumplings into the pot and cooked them for a few minutes. In this way, I cooked delicious dumplings. 【答案】63. to make 64. decided 65. was 66. making 67. easily 68. adding 69. pieces 70. Finally 【解析】 【导语】本文主要介绍了作者第一次包饺子的过程。 【63题详解】 句意：家人们经常在除夕夜聚在一起包饺子。get together to do sth.“聚在一起做某事”，固定搭配。故填to make。 【64题详解】 句意：昨天我决定为我的家人做这种美味的食物。根据“Yesterday”可知，时态为一般过去时，动词用过去式。故填decided。 【65题详解】 句意：因为那是我第一次包饺子，擀饺子皮和做饺子馅对我来说很难。根据“was”可知，时态为一般过去时，主语为that，be动词用was。故填was。 【66题详解】 句意：因为那是我第一次包饺子，擀饺子皮和做饺子馅对我来说很难。根据“rolling (擀) dumpling wrappers (饺子皮) and...dumpling filling (馅) were difficult for me.”可知，此处与rolling并列，用动名词形式。故填making。 【67题详解】 句意：其次，为了搭配饺子馅，我妈妈教我切肉和蔬菜，这样我就可以很容易地用这些块加一些盐和胡椒做饺子馅。修饰动词make，应用easy的副词easily“容易地”。故填easily。 【68题详解】 句意：其次，为了搭配饺子馅，我妈妈教我切肉和蔬菜，这样我就可以很容易地用这些块加一些盐和胡椒做饺子馅。by是介词，后接动名词。故填adding。 【69题详解】 句意：第五，我把面团切成小块，然后把它们做成圆形。根据“small...”可知，此处表示把面团切成小块，应用名词piece的复数形式。故填pieces。 【70题详解】 句意：最后，把饺子放进锅里煮几分钟。此处修饰整个句子，应用final的副词finally“最后”，句首首字母大写。故填Finally。 V. 口语表达 (本题共5小题，每小题1分，共5分) 请根据对话内容，在空白处填入适当的句子，使句意连贯完整。 A: Hello, Li Lei. Why didn’t you come to the picnic (野餐) yesterday? B: My pen friend Qiu Tian came to see me. He lives in a beautiful village. A: Qiu Tian? What a nice name! ____71____? B: He’s quite good, helpful and honest. He does well in his lessons. We’re getting on well with each other. A: That sounds great. ____72____? B: No. He is taller than me. A: Can I meet him when he comes next time? B: ____73____. My friend is your friend. A: By the way, we plan to visit the Wildlife Zoo to see some animals. I hear there is a new cheetah in the zoo. ____74____? B: Yes, I’d love to. I’m sure we’ll have a good time. A: ____75____. Let’s go there by bike. B: OK. 【答案】71. What’s he like 72. Is he as tall as you 73. Yes, you can/Of course/Certainly 74. Would you like to go with me 75. I think so/I hope so 【解析】 【导语】本文是A和李雷关于李雷的笔友秋田以及相约去动物园的对话。 【71题详解】 根据答语“He’s quite good, helpful and honest.”可知，A在询问秋田的性格或为人。故填What’s he like。 【72题详解】 根据答语“No. He is taller than me.”可知，A在询问秋田是否和李雷一样高。故填Is he as tall as you。 【73题详解】 根据问句“Can I meet him when he comes next time?”以及下文“My friend is your friend.”可知，李雷同意A的请求。故填Yes, you can/Of course/Certainly。 【74题详解】 根据答语“Yes, I’d love to.”可知，A在邀请李雷一起去动物园。故填Would you like to go with me。 【75题详解】 根据上文“I’m sure we’ll have a good time.”以及“Let’s go there by bike.”可知，A对李雷的说法表示赞同或期待。故填I think so/I hope so。 VI. 书面表达 (20分) 76. 新年伊始，万象更新。《英语周报》面向中学生征集稿件，邀请大家以“My 2025 and 2026”为题回顾2025年的生活经历以及展望新的一年。请根据以下提示和要求，结合自己的经历，写一篇英语短文投稿。 参考词汇： unforgettable 难忘的； make progress in… 在某方面取得进步； take up doing… 开始学习； make up one’s mind 下定决心 要求： （1）短文必须包含图中要点，可适当发挥； （2）语句通顺，表达清楚，书写规范，词数80词左右(开头已给出，不计入总词数)； （3）文字中不要出现任何真实人名、校名及其他相关信息，否则不予评分。 My 2025 and 2026 Welcome to 2026. At the beginning of the new year, everything takes on a new look. It’s time to share my experiences in 2025 and show my resolutions in 2026. __________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】例文： My 2025 and 2026 Welcome to 2026. At the beginning of the new year, everything takes on a new look. It’s time to share my experiences in 2025 and show my resolutions in 2026. 2025 left me unforgettable memories. I made great progress in English by joining the school’s language corner. I also took a pleasant trip to a coastal city, where I enjoyed the blue sea and fresh air. Besides, I took up calligraphy, which calmed my mind after study. For 2026, I’ve made up my mind to keep healthy—I’ll run for 20 minutes every morning. I also plan to develop the hobby of gardening, growing some flowers to make my room more lively. I’m sure 2026 will be a wonderful year! 【解析】 【详解】［总体分析］ ①题材：本文是一篇材料作文； ②时态：以“一般过去时”和“一般将来时”为主； ③提示：需包含2025的经历（学习、旅行、爱好）和2026的决心（健康、新爱好），并使用参考词汇。 ［写作步骤］ 第一步，承接开头句，点明“分享2025经历、展示2026决心”的主题； 第二步，回顾2025，从学习、旅行和爱好等方面回顾自己的经历； 第三步，展望2026，从健康、兴趣等方面提出新年计划，收尾表达期待。 ［亮点词汇］ ① leave me unforgettable memories给我留下难忘的回忆； ② make great progress in在……方面取得很大进步； ③ take up calligraphy开始学习书法； ④ make up one’s mind下定决心； ［高分句型] ① I also took a pleasant trip to a coastal city, where I enjoyed the blue sea and fresh air.（where引导的非限定性定语从句） ② Besides, I took up calligraphy, which calmed my mind after study.（which引导的非限定性定语从句） ③ I’m sure 2026 will be a wonderful year!（省略引导词that的宾语从句） 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $2025至2026学年度上学期期末教学质量测试八年级英语试卷听力测试即将开始。同学们在听力测试前，你有三分钟时间进行听力题目预览，三分钟之后将开始听力测试，现在进行听力题目预览。听力题目预览时间到，现在开始听力测试。第一节听下面5段对话，每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的ABC3个选项中选出最佳答案，每段。对话读一遍。忘了。What's the color of the . strawberry is bright bread. To china . is a big country. IT has different kinds of landscapes. That's true. There are mountains, rivers, season so on, and I love mountains best. Three. mom, can I hang out with my friends after lunch? Sorry, jim, you have to pack up your things first. For what . is the oldest plant in the world? Well, I think most is one of the oldest plants. IT appears on earth around four hundred seventy million years ago. Five. I hope to be a pilot like my father. What about you, dave? You know, I am interested in A, I, I, so I want to be in A, I engineer. 第二节，听下面三段对话或独白。每段对话后有几个小题请，从每小题所给的ABC3个选项中选出最佳选项。每段对话或独白读两遍，听下面一段对话，回答第六至第7两个小题。Hello. hi dad. I have a rehearsal tonight after dinner. Can you pick me . up later? sure. When does IT end? We will finish IT eight zero o'clock. If it's on time. Can you pick me up at eight fifteen? okay. If everything goes well, I will see you at eight fifteen. Got IT a wait for you at the gate of the theatre. Bye . by. Hello. hi dad. I have a rehearsal tonight after dinner. Can you pick me up later? sure. When does that end? We will finish eight, seven o'clock if it's on time. Can you pick me up at eight fifteen? Okay, if everything goes well, i'll see you at eight fifteen. Got IT. I'll wait for you at the gate of the theatre. Bye . by. 听下面一段对话，回答第八至第13个小题。Alice, thank you for inviting me to taste the biscuits. When did you learn to make them . one month ago? I think this is a good way to relax. amazing. Can you show me how to . make them? Of course, best prepare bow mix, cheese and the eggs in IT. What is next? Put them in . different tools. Then you will get the shape of biscuits. Finally, heat them for fifteen minutes, and the biscuits are done. Sounds great. Maybe I can make biscuits for my mom as birthday tomorrow. Good idea. I believe your mom will be very happy. Alice, thank you for inviting me to taste the biscuits. When did you learn to make . them one month ago? I think this is a good way to relax. amazing. Can you show me how to make them? Of course, best preparation w mix cheese and the eggs in IT. What is next? Put them in different tools. Then you will get the shape of biscuits. Finally, heat them for fifteen minutes, and the biscuits are done. Sounds great. Maybe I can make biscuits for my mom as birthday tomorrow. Good idea. I believe your mom will be very happy. 听下面一段独白，回答第11至第15 5个小题。do you want to build a good relationship with your classmates? Here is some advice. First, be nice. Say hello when you meet your classmates. Second, be helpful if your classmates have problems in studying often to help them. For example, you can share some of your learning ways for the subjects you're good at. Third, be honest, don't tell lies, and always keep your promises. Last but not least, develop good habits, keep your desk clean and tidy, and always use polite words. These little things can make people feel comfortable around you. I hope this will help you. Do you want to build a good relationship with your classmates? Here is some advice. First, be nice. Say hello when you meet your classmates, that can be helpful. If your classmates have problems in studying, offer to help them. For example, you can share some of your learning ways for the subjects you good at that, be honest, don't tell lies, and always keep your promises. Last but not least, develop good habits, keep your desk clean and tidy, and always use polite words. These little things can make people feel comfortable around you. I hope this will help you. 第三节，听下面一篇短文，请根据短文内容完成。下面表格每空只填一词，短文读两遍。I'm Linda. Every saturday, I help my parents with housework at home. In the morning, I make the bed quickly and sweep the floor. After breakfast, I wash balls and plates. I helps my mother sought the dirty clothes by color. Then I put them in the washing machine. In the afternoon, I stay in the garden for two hours. After I watch the flowers, I read a book in IT that makes me relax in the evening. When my parents cook dinner, I clean the bathroom. After dinner, we sit on the comfortable sofa and watch a movie together. I'm Linda. Every saturday, I help my parents with housework at home. In the morning, I make the bed quickly and sweep the floor. After breakfast, I wash balls and plates. I help my mother sought the dirty clothes by color. Then I put them in the washing machine. In the afternoon. I stay in the garden for two hours. After I watch the flowers, I read a back in IT that makes me relax in the evening. When my parents cook dinner, I clean the bathroom. After dinner, we sit on the comfortable sofa and watch a movie together. 听力测试到此结束。 2025－2026学年度上学期期末教学质量测查 八年级英语试卷 考生注意： 1.考试时间 90分钟。 2.全卷共六部分，总分120分。 I. 听力理解 （本题共20小题，每小题1分，共20分）第一节 听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳答案。每段对话读一遍。（5道小题，共计5分） 1. Which one is bright red? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. The apple. B. The tomato. C. The strawberry. 2. What is the man’s favourite landscape? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. Rivers. B. Mountains. C. Seas. 3. Can Jim hang out with his friends after lunch ? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. Yes, he can. B. No, he can’t. C. He can play soccer. 4. What are the two speakers talking about? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. The oldest plants. B. The oldest places. C. The oldest animals. 5. What does Dave want to be? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. A painter. B. An engineer. C. A pilot. 第二节 听下面三段对话或独白。每段对话后有几个小题，请从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。每段对话或独白读两遍。（10道小题，共计10分） 听下面一段对话，回答各小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 6. What is the girl going to do tonight after dinner? A. Do her homework. B. Have a rehearsal. C. Watch TV. 7. When will the man pick her up? A. 8:00. B. 8:05. C. 8:15. 听下面一段对话，回答各小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 8. When did Alice start learning to make biscuits? A. A week ago. B. A month ago. C. Two months ago. 9. What does the girl think of making biscuits? A. Relaxing. B. Interesting. C. Boring. 10. How long should she heat the biscuits? A. For 10 minutes. B. For 15 minutes. C. For 20 minutes. 听下面一段独白，回答各小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 11. What is the text for? A. Sending an essay. B. Starting a discussion. C. Giving some advice. 12. What is a good way to show you’re friendly? A. Say hello. B. Be silent. C. Keep tidy. 13. If your classmates have difficulty in their studies, what can you do? A Encourage them. B. Share your learning ways. C. Keep it a secret. 14. How many pieces of advice does the speaker give us? A. Two. B. Three. C. Four. 15. Should we be honest to each other? A. Of course not. B. No, we shouldn’t C. Yes, we should. 第三节 听下面一篇短文，请根据短文内容，完成下面表格，每空仅填一词，短文读两遍。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 Linda’s activities on Saturday In the morning ●She makes the bed ____16____ and sweeps the floor. ●She washes ____17____ and plates. ●She ____18____ the dirty clothes by colour and puts them in the washing machine. In the afternoon She stays in the garden for ____19____ hours . After she waters the flowers, she reads a book. In the evening ●She cleans the bathroom. ●She and her ____20____ sit on the sofa and watch a movie together. Ⅱ. 阅读理解（本大题共25小题，每小题2分，共50分） （A） THE SCHOOL NEWS October 8th, 2025 School Trip Students in Grade 8 had a great time on the school trip on July 1st. They went to Hecheng Park by bus. The teachers were very happy because the students cleaned the buses after the trip. English Visitors Sixteen visitors from England arrived at our school on July 3rd. They took part in so many cultural exchange (文化交流) activities in our school. And they also visited a few places of interest in Qiqihar. Football World Here’s good news for football fans! Our school will hold the Hope Cup 2025 from November 1st to November 3rd. It will be held on our school playground. Wonderful football matches are waiting for you. School Concert There will be a school concert in our school on November 5th. Some students will show their talents (才华) by singing, dancing and playing the violin at the music hall. 根据语篇内容选择最佳答案。 21. Which is TRUE about the school trip? A. Students had the trip by train. B. The students cleaned the buses after that. C. It was on July 8th. 22. The English visitors arrived at our school to ________. A. learn about our culture B. learn Chinese C. teach English 23. What can we learn from the passage? A. The Hope Cup will last five days. B. The Hope Cup 2025 will start in the city sports centre. C. The students can watch a football match on November 2nd. 24. There will be ________ in our school on November 5th. A. a science fair B. a school concert C. a school trip 25. We can see this passage ________. A. on a school website B. in a sports magazine C. in a travel magazine （B） Tom came to his teacher and asked him, “Sir, I have a question. How many friends should a person have—one or many?” “It is very simple,” the teacher answered. “Get me that red apple from the highest branch (树枝) of the tree.” Tom looked up and said, “It’s too high! I can’t reach it.” “Ask a friend. Maybe he can help,” the teacher suggested. Tom called another student and stood on his shoulders (肩膀) to reach the branch. “I still can’t reach it, sir,” said Tom sadly after the first try. “Don’t you have more friends?” the teacher smiled. Tom asked more friends to come over. They stood on each other’s shoulders, trying to make a human pyramid (金字塔). But the apple was so high that they couldn’t go higher and the pyramid fell. Tom still couldn’t reach the apple. Then one of the friends went home, brought a ladder (梯子) and Tom finally picked the apple. After getting the apple, the teacher asked, “So, do you understand how many friends a person needs?” “Yes, I do,” Tom said. “Many, so together we can work out any problem.” “Sounds good,” the teacher said. “You need as many friends as you can. Among them, there will be at least one smart person who can think of a good idea, like getting a ladder! ” 根据短文内容做出判断，正确选(A)，错误选(B)。 26. The teacher asked Tom to read a book first. 27. Tom couldn’t get the apple by himself at first. 28. Tom asked more friends to come over, and got the apple easily. 29. The teacher wasn’t very clever. 30. Having many friends makes it easier to solve problems. （C） Yang Zhenning: A Great Physicist (物理学家) The world-famous physicist Yang Zhenning died in Beijing on October 18, 2025. He was a great scientist as well as an important person in China’s scientific development. Yang Zhenning was born in Hefei, Anhui Province, October 1, 1922. He showed great talent in science when he was young. He studied at Southwest Associated University (西南联合大学) in Kunming during the difficult times of war. After finishing school, he got a chance to further his study in the United States. There, he worked hard and made a great success in physics. One of his most important contributions (贡献) is the Yang-Mills theory (杨—米尔斯理论). This theory has a deep influence on modern physics. It helps scientists better understand the universe (宇宙). Yang Zhenning’s work not only won him the Nobel Prize in Physics in 1957 but also made him respected by scientists around the world. In his later years, Yang Zhenning returned to China. He couldn’t wait to do something to help his country in science and education. He taught at Tsinghua University (清华大学), sharing his knowledge and wide views with the young students. He also helped scientists from different countries work together, making China’s voice stronger in the world of science. Yang’s life is a great example of how one can get great success through hard work and love for science. His story encourages young people around the world to run after their dreams in science. 根据语篇内容，从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选择最佳答案。 31. How old was Yang Zhenning when he died? A. 102. B. 103. C. 104. 32. Where did Yang Zhenning study during the war times? A. At the Southwest Associated University. B. At Tsinghua University. C. At Shandong University. 33. What is one of Yang Zhenning’s most important contributions? A. The efficient transport system. B. The medical research. C. The Yang-Mills theory. 34. What did Yang Zhenning do when teaching at Tsinghua University? A. He helped designers from different countries work together. B. He made China’s voice stronger in the world of medicine. C. He shared his knowledge and views with the students. 35. Which of the following best shows the structure of the text? (P=Paragraph) A. B. C. （D） 根据短文内容，从下面所给的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，使短文语意连贯。选项中有一项为多余选项。 Everyone has weaknesses (弱点), and it is natural to feel challenged by them. However, it is important to learn how to overcome these weaknesses to become a better person. Here are some steps to help you deal with your personal weaknesses. First, ____36____. Take some time to think about the areas where you face difficulties. Are you bad at public speaking? Do you have trouble with time management (管理)? Understanding your weaknesses is the first step to improvement. Next, set clear goals. For example, ____37____, you can join a club or group where you can practice speaking in front of others. Setting small, reachable goals will help you feel less stressed and more encouraged. ____38____. Talk to friends, family, or teachers about your weaknesses and ask for their advice. They may have useful tips or might even offer to help you practice. Remember, you are not alone in this journey. Lastly, be patient with yourself. ____39____. Celebrate small victories along the way, and don’t get discouraged (气馁) by difficulties. Every step you take is a step closer to improvement. In conclusion (结论), everyone has weaknesses, but with awareness (认识), goal-setting, support, and patience, you can overcome them. ____40____, too, and remember that working on your weaknesses is a journey, not a race. Keep trying, and you will see progress over time. A. if you want to improve your public speaking skills B Making more friends is a good way to relax C. recognize (认识) your weaknesses D. Another important step is to seek (寻求) support (支持) E. Overcoming weaknesses takes time and effort (努力) F. Focus on your advantages （E） 阅读短文并根据短文回答问题。(每题答案不超过 10个词) On April 19, the world’s first half-marathon (半程马拉松) for humanoid (人形的) robots was held in Beijing. The robots waited beside human runners, starting from the same line. “I saw many robots running. Some were surprisingly fast, others had very lovely designs, and their running styles were quite different,” said Zhang Huihui, who took part in the race. During the 21-kilometer-long race the robots had to run on two legs. Some even wore running shoes. Each robot was supported by a team of human guides, operators (操作员) and engineers. They could have their batteries (电池) changed during the race. Teams could even use new robots when the old ones could no longer run. There were 20 teams in the race and six of them made it to the end. Tiangong Ultra won the first in two hours and 40 minutes. “It crossed the finish line about 30 minutes earlier than expected,” said Xiong Youjun, CEO of a robot center. “In general, all the robots today could deal with challenges such as turns and speed bumps. We made history together.” “Robots’ completing the race isn’t the finish line. It’s the starting point for the growth of the robot industry,” said Liangliang, from Yizhuang’s Administrative Committee. Although the robots fell from time to time the event proved (证明) that they could do real-life tasks. Liang added, “Their small steps today will become giant leaps for human technological progress tomorrow.” 41. What did Zhang Huihui say about robots’ running styles? ________________________ 42. Who supported the robots to finish the race? ________________________ 43. How many robots crossed the finish line? ________________________ 44. What did the robots’ half-marathon event prove? ________________________ 45. What can we use robots to do? ________________________ III. 完形填空（本题共10小题，每小题1分，共10分） Everyone knows that the tiger is the king of the forest. But it’s one of the animals ____46____ now. There are fewer than 4,000 tigers left in the world, ____47____ only about 70 wild tigers are living in China. They ____48____ live in the Changbai Mountains in Jilin Province. Why are they in such a difficult ____49____? Tigers live in the forest. They ____50____ on small animals there. But people ____51____ trees and the forest is becoming smaller and smaller. And some people kill small animals to eat or to sell, so tigers have ____52____ to eat. Also, some people kill tigers ____53____ their fur and bones. Tigers are becoming ____54____. The government is working hard to ____55____ tigers. They set up a nature reserve to help protect the tigers. 46. A. in danger B. in order C. in fact 47. A. so B. and C. or 48. A. mainly B. naturally C. nearly 49. A. tradition B. situation C. progress 50. A. depend B. carry C. feed 51. A. put down B. take away C. cut down 52. A. something B. nothing C. anything 53. A. of B. for C. from 54. A. fewer and fewer B. more and more C. larger and larger 55. A. allow B. hurt C. save IV. 语言知识运用（本题共15小题，每小题1分，共15分） 第一节 选词填空 从方框中选择恰当的词填空，使短文意思完整，每空限填一词，每词限用一次。方框中有一个词为多余项。 weighs cheer buildings first action largest disappointed harder We are beautiful red-crowned cranes (丹顶鹤) from Qiqihar Zhalong Nature Reserve. We were the ____56____ birds to appear on Chinese stamps (邮票). We are one of the ____57____ birds in the world. An adult (成年的) red-crowned crane ____58____ up to 10 kg. We are good at dancing. I think we are the most beautiful dancers of all the birds. Water and grasses are important for us. Especially the long grasses, they are home to us. But these days, life is ____59____ than before. People keep changing our living areas into all kinds of ____60____. For this reason, we don’t have enough space to live in. We don’t have enough food to feed our babies because people go fishing and hunting too much. We feel so sad and ____61____ about that. We hope humans can realize our importance to them. And we hope they can take ____62____ to protect us. We really want to have a pleasant life in the future. Save us! 第二节 语法填空 根据内容填写所缺单词或用所给单词的正确形式填空，使语篇意思完整。 The dumpling is one of the most traditional foods in China. The people in a family often get together ____63____ (make) dumplings on New Year’s Eve. Yesterday I ____64____ (decide) to make this delicious food for my family. Because that ____65____ (be) my first time to make dumplings, rolling (擀) dumpling wrappers (饺子皮) and ____66____ (make) dumpling filling (馅) were difficult for me. First, some meat, one cabbage and one carrot were necessary. Second, to go with the dumpling filling, my mum taught me to cut up the meat and vegetables so that I could ____67____ (easy) make the dumpling filling with those pieces by ____68____ (add) some salt and pepper. Third, I put the finished dumpling filling in a bowl. Fourth, I was going to make the dough (面团). Fifth, I cut the dough into small ____69____ (piece), and then made them into round ones. Sixth, I put the filling in the center of a dumpling wrapper one by one, then folded (对折) them up. ____70____ (final), put the dumplings into the pot and cooked them for a few minutes. In this way, I cooked delicious dumplings. V. 口语表达 (本题共5小题，每小题1分，共5分) 请根据对话内容，在空白处填入适当的句子，使句意连贯完整。 A: Hello, Li Lei. Why didn’t you come to the picnic (野餐) yesterday? B: My pen friend Qiu Tian came to see me. He lives in a beautiful village. A: Qiu Tian? What a nice name! ____71____? B: He’s quite good helpful and honest. He does well in his lessons. We’re getting on well with each other. A: That sounds great. ____72____? B: No. He is taller than me. A: Can I meet him when he comes next time? B: ____73____. My friend is your friend. A: By the way, we plan to visit the Wildlife Zoo to see some animals. I hear there is a new cheetah in the zoo. ____74____? B: Yes, I’d love to. I’m sure we’ll have a good time. A: ____75____. Let’s go there by bike. B: OK. VI. 书面表达 (20分) 76. 新年伊始，万象更新。《英语周报》面向中学生征集稿件，邀请大家以“My 2025 and 2026”为题回顾2025年的生活经历以及展望新的一年。请根据以下提示和要求，结合自己的经历，写一篇英语短文投稿。 参考词汇： unforgettable 难忘的； make progress in… 在某方面取得进步； take up doing… 开始学习； make up one’s mind 下定决心 要求： （1）短文必须包含图中要点，可适当发挥； （2）语句通顺，表达清楚，书写规范，词数80词左右(开头已给出，不计入总词数)； （3）文字中不要出现任何真实人名、校名及其他相关信息，否则不予评分。 My 2025 and 2026 Welcome to 2026. At the beginning of the new year, everything takes on a new look. It’s time to share my experiences in 2025 and show my resolutions in 2026. __________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $