四川省眉山市仁寿县仁寿第一中学校南校区2025-2026学年高一上学期12月月考英语试题

2025级高一12月月考 英语试题 (满分：150分 考试时间：120分钟) 注意事项： 1．答卷前，考生务必将自己的姓名、考生号等填写在答题卡上。 2．回答选择题时，选出每小题答案后，用铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案标号。回答非选择题时，将答案写在答题卡上，写在本试卷上无效。 第Ⅰ卷(选择题，共95分) 第一部分 听力（共两节，满分30 分） 第一节（共5小题; 每小题1.5 分, 满分7.5分） 听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。 1. What did the woman do last night? A. She drank some coffee. B. She wrote a paper. C. She prepared for a test. 2. When will the man see his parents? A. At 8:00. B. At 9:00. C. At 10:00. 3. Why didn’t the man see the woman at breakfast time? A. She went for a long walk. B. She finished her breakfast early. C. She didn’t go to the dining hall. 4. What does the woman say about the new art museum? A. It is very nice inside. B. It looks attractive outside. C. It has no attraction for her. 5.What did the woman do with the report? A. She made suggestions on it. B. She asked the man to rewrite it. C. She got someone else to read it. 第二节（共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分） 听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5 秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出 5 秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。 听下面一段较长对话，回答以下小题。 6. What will the man do tomorrow? A. Book a hotel. B. Do some shopping. C. Pick up his wife. 7. What color does her mother like most in the girl’s opinion? A. Bright red. B. Pink. C. Yellow. 听下面一段较长对话，回答以下小题。 8. What does the man do? A. He is a photographer. B. He is a designer. C. He is a painter. 9. What’s the probable relationship between the speakers? A. Colleagues. B. Strangers. C. Classmates. 听下面一段较长对话，回答以下小题。 10. When did the woman get the handbag? A. Last week. B. Last month. C. Last year. 11. Why did the woman’s brother leave early? A. To catch a train. B. To write a paper. C. To find a new job. 12. What does the woman suggest the man do about Engineering Weekly? A. Buy the magazine. B. Read in the library. C. Turn to a journalist. 听下面一段较长对话，回答以下小题。 13. What is the weather like today? A. Hot. B. Cold. C. Cool. 14. What does the man like doing most? A. Having fun in the pool. B. Playing computer games. C. Reading books indoors. 15. How often does the man go jogging? A. Hardly ever. B. Once a week. C. Twice a week. 16. What’s the woman’s plan for next Saturday night? A. Going to the bookstore. B. Watching a movie. C. Hosting a party. 听下面一段独白，回答以下小题。 17. How long did it take from New York to Miami by air? A. About 2 hours. B. About 3 hours. C. About 5 hours. 18. Why did the speaker go on holiday in Miami? A. It was cheaper. B. It was nearer. C. It was warmer. 19. Where did the speaker eat breakfast? A. In the hotel room. B. In the dining hall. C. Outdoors by the pool. 20. When did the speaker go dancing? A. In the morning. B. In the afternoon. C. In the evening. 第二部分 阅读理解（共两节，满分50分） 第一节（共15小题，每小题2.5分，满分37.5分） 阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。 A Main Attractions in the City of London Bank of England and Museum The “Old Lady of Threadneedle Street” keeps the nation’s gold and prints notes. The museum tells the story of the Bank since it began in the early 1700s. A variety of displays show the bank’s 300-year history. Opening times: All year, Monday to Friday, 10 am to 5 pm (closed on Christmas and bank holidays) Admission: Free Location: Bartholomew Lane, London, EC2R 8AH Tel: 020 7601 5545 Website: bankofengland. co. uk Guildhall Clock Museum and Art Gallery The Clock Museum has one of Britain’s most important collections of clocks and watches. It contains over 700 old and valuable clocks, watches, and other historical time-keeping items, showing 500 years of time-keeping history. The Art Gallery features paintings of important state events from the last 100 years. It also includes drawings and paintings of old London presenting the city’s past. Opening times: All year, Monday to Saturday, 9: 30 am to 4: 45 pm Admission: Free Location: Guildhall Library, Aldermanbury, London, EC2V 7HH Tel: 020 7606 3030 Website: cityoflondon. gov. uk Museum of London Built over part of the original Roman fort (堡垒) , the museum shows London’s history from Roman times to now. Exhibits include remains of victims from Queen Boadicea’s attack in AD 61 and the 250-year-old Lord Mayor’s Coach (大马车) . The museum is spread over two floors, and you will need at least two hours to see everything well. Opening times: All year, Monday to Saturday, 10 am to 5: 50 pm; Sunday, 12 pm to 5: 50 pm Admission: Free Location: 150 London Wall, London, EC2Y 5HN Tel: 0870 444 3851 Website: museumoflondon. org. uk St Paul’s Cathedral St Paul’s Cathedral has been an important Christian site for over 1400 years since it was first built in 604. With its unique significance in Londn’s history, it is now the most famous church in England. In the middle of the cathedral is a large dome (穹顶) , painted with pictures showing important events in the life of St Paul. The front of St Paul’s Cathedral was used in some scenes of the 1964 movie My Fair Lady. Opening times: All year Monday to Saturday, 8: 30 am to 4: 30 pm Admission: £ 21 per person, but church services are free. Location: St Paul’s Churchyard, London, EC4M 8AD Tel: 020 7246 8348 Website: stpauls. co. uk 21. Which of the four attractions can you visit at 2: 30 pm Sunday? A. Bank of England and Museum. B. Guildhall Clock Museum and Art Gallery. C. Museum of London. D. St Paul’s Cathedral. 22. Where should visitors go if they are interested in tools for time-measuring? A. Bartholomew Lane. B. Guildhall Library, Aldermanbury. C. 150 London Wall. D. St Paul’s Churchyard. 23. What do the four attractions have in common? A. They appeared in some famous movies. B. They are open to the public for free. C. They reflect parts of London’s history. D. They used to be Roman settlements. B Planning Thanksgiving dinner can be stressful, especially when you’re the host and cook. With so many traditional dishes to choose from, it can be hard to create the perfect menu. This year, I decided to try something different — I turned to ChatGPT for help. I typed, “Help me create a Thanksgiving menu,” and it quickly came up with a great one. It suggested some tasty starters (开胃菜) , like soup and salads. For the main dish, it offered turkey prepared in different ways. The AI also recommended classic side dishes, such as mashed potatoes and green beans. For dessert, it included favorites like pumpkin pie and apple pie. Besides, ChatGPT suggested drinks to go with the meal, making it a delightful menu for the holiday. In addition to menu ideas, ChatGPT gave a few tips for table decorations using fall items like pumpkins and autumn leaves. The suggestions made sense for a family gathering. ChatGPT reminded me to think about timing too, explaining which dishes I could make ahead and how to keep everything warm. AI certainly has its list of disadvantages, but surprisingly, ChatGPT didn’t disappoint with its tips and menu options. If you’re unsure about Thanksgiving menu ideas this year, giving AI a try might make your planning easier. It’s like having a helpful friend who knows a lot about holiday cooking! 24 Why did the author use ChatGPT this time? A. To deal with work stress. B. To get menu ideas. C. To learn cooking skills. D. To order dishes online. 25. How many parts did the AI suggest for the Thanksgiving menu in Paragraph 2? A. Three. B. Four. C. Five. D. Six. 26. What did the author think of the ideas given by ChatGPT? A. Familiar. B. Traditional. C. Helpful. D. Unique. 27. What might be the author’s opinion about using AI for holiday cooking? A. It can replace the need for cookbooks. B. It can make holiday meal planning simpler. C. It can ensure a perfect Thanksgiving. D. It can bring more friends to help cook. C Gardening is becoming more and more popular as it offers obvious benefits — fresh food and low environmental impact. Since not everyone has the natural space for a garden, indoor planting comes in for the win. Among indoor growing systems, PICO stands out as a flexible option you can place anywhere and still grow plants successfully. Most plants need sunlight from windows, taking up limited space on tables or shelves. PICO is different. It can be placed on flat surfaces like tables, or fixed to upright surfaces like walls. And you can choose from three colors to match your home. The PICO unit arrives ready to use; just add soil and seeds. No special seed pods (容器) are required. Watering is easy with a built-in water tank (水箱) and a simple fill pipe. A clear window in the front allows you to easily see when more water is needed, typically about once each week. The system waters the soil on its own as it dries out. Once you have the right location and watering, the last important factor for growing plants indoors is proper lighting. PICO has an adjustable grow light that can rise to 0. 3 meters as your plant grows, ensuring it always receives enough light. PICO is the latest product from Altifarm Enverde, a company known for its indoor gardening systems. While not intended for big food production, PICO is perfect for growing herbs, small succulents (多肉) , or mini roses. It's available on Kickstarter until May 17th, and shipping will start soon. 28. What does the underlined phrase “for the win” in Paragraph 1 probably mean? A. To offer an excellent solution. B. To win a gardening competition. C To make a special choice. D. To suggest a quick meal. 29. What is one advantage of the PICO indoor gardening system? A. It reflects enough sunlight. B. It comes in different sizes. C. It saves valuable space. D. It needs no water to work. 30. How does PICO system make sure the plants get the suitable light? A. By taking in window light. B. By adjusting grow light height. C. By changing light color often. D. By following indoor brightness. 31. What is the main purpose of the passage? A. To explain benefits of indoor gardening. B. To advertise a new gardening system. C. To compare several gardening systems. D. To provide some indoor gardening tips. D Watching sports is fun, relaxing, and helps people feel connected, especially in large groups. This sense of belonging can be good for well-being and may even have positive effects on society, like better health, increased productivity, and less crime. Past research on this topic has been limited. Professor Shintaro Sato and his team at Waseda University in Japan conducted a series of studies to understand how watching sports impacts well-being. Their findings were published online in Sports Management Review on March 22, 2024. In the first study, the researchers looked at data from 20, 000 Japanese people. It showed that people who regularly watch sports are more likely to feel better. Another study, an online survey, had 208 people watch different sports videos. Their well-being was measured before and after, showing that watching popular sports like baseball had a more positive impact than less popular sports like golf. The most fascinating part of the research involved brain scans (扫描) of fourteen people watching sports. Watching sports activated (激活) brain sections linked to pleasure and happiness. The researchers also discovered that frequent sports viewers have more gray matter in these areas, suggesting that regular sports viewing could actually change the brain’s structure, leading to long-term well-being. Professor Sato concluded that watching sports offers numerous benefits. He suggests that frequently watching sports, particularly popular ones, is a great way to improve well-being. This research is significant for sports management because it considers the general population, not just sports fans. This is important for both research and real-world applications (应用) , including sports management and public health. 32. What benefits can watching sports in groups bring to society? A. Better health and behavior. B. More fame and money. C. New skills and knowledge. D. Better team spirit and connection. 33. What does Paragraph 3 mainly talk about the research? A. Methods. B. Purpose. C. Application. D. Background. 34. What did the researchers find in the brain scans? A. Sports viewers get old faster than others. B. Sports viewing affects memory areas. C. Watching sports changes brain structure. D. Watching sports reduces brain activities. 35. What is the main idea of this passage? A. Sports viewing is better than playing sports. B. Regular sports viewing can improve well-being. C. Watching baseball influences well-being positively. D. Sports viewing only benefits sports fans. 第二节 (共5 小题；每小题2. 5分，满分12. 5分) 根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。 Little life skills everyone needs to be a grown-up Since you’re stepping into adulthood, mastering these important life skills is a must. Balance a budget (预算) . You no longer need to keep track of your spending on paper because of online banking and credit cards. ___36___ Instead of using a notebook, pay attention to what you earn and what you spend. You can create a simple chart at home or use an app on your phone. Whatever method you choose, make sure to keep it updated. Learn to say “no”. It’s surprising how difficult it can be to say “no”. Yet, learning to say it politely and confidently—without making excuses—is very important. If you often say “yes” because you feel bad, try saying, “I need to think about it.” ___37___ Remember, when you say “yes” to one thing, you are also saying “no” to something else. Accept criticism (批评) . ___38___ Congratulations, you’re human! Unfortunately we often treat mistakes as personal failures, which makes hearing about them up setting. When someone criticizes you, it can feel difficult. But if you can learn to view mistakes as chances to grow, it becomes easier to handle criticism. ___39___ Texting, emailing, and video calls are easy, but nothing compares to talking in person. Eye contact and direct communication show your interest in the other person. When you talk, remember the golden rule: listen 51% of the time and talk 49% of the time. Choose your own happiness. Happiness is often a choice. Instead of getting angry with others, practice staying calm and giving people the benefit of the doubt. Don’t take things personally, be forgiving, and avoid getting dragged into arguments. ___40___ A. Pick up your phone. B. You did something wrong? C. Have face-to-face conversations. D. This gives you time to consider your options. E. However, managing your money is still an important skill. F. But you don’t need to fear change, you just need to be prepared for it. G. What matters most is not what happens to you, but how you react to it. 第三部分 语言知识运用（共两节，满分30分） 第一节（共15小题；每小题1分, 满分15分） 阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 Canelo climbed Pico de Orizaba on his own, following a pack of hikers in October who had given him ____41____. Eventually making his way nearly to the peak of the 18,491 foot tall mountain, Canelo ____42____ to follow several other groups of climbers back and stayed in the ____43____ position for nearly a month, ____44____ strong winds and bitter cold. But last week, a group of 30 climbers decided to ____45____ a rescue task for the purpose of bringing Canelo down to ____46____. Hilario Aguilar, one of the climbing instructors, recorded the rescue on his Facebook page, explaining how the climbers found the ____47____ and starving dog near the peak’s summit and slowly coaxed(哄)him to them with water and snacks. Once they gained Canelo’s ____48____, the team decided to ____49____ Canelo and put him in a backpack, carrying him down the mountain. On returning, Canelo was ____50____ to a local vet (兽医)for a checkup and some basic care．Aguilar, who already has two dogs of his own, knew he couldn’t provide Canelo with a(n)____51____ home and turned over the dog to Fatima, a friend who works for a local animal ____52____. ____53____, now that Canelo’s story has become national news in Mexico, the shelter where he’s resting has been ____54____ with adoption inquiries(收养咨询), meaning that Canelo’s ____55____ of wandering (流浪) alone in the wilderness are over for good. 41. A. money B. praise C. freedom D. food 42. A. hesitated B. stopped C. refused D. expected 43. A. central B. high C. exciting D. hopeful 44. A. enjoying B. describing C. following D. braving 45. A carry out B. put out C. take out D. call out 46. A town B. hospital C. safety D. life 47. A. shaking B. barking C. sleeping D. jumping 48. A. confidence B. experience C. trust D. agreement 49. A. tie up B. keep off C. take in D. hurry up 50. A. sold B. rushed C. posted D. awarded 51. A. extra B. warm C. cheap D. beautiful 52. A. shelter B. organization C. charity D. center 53. A. Suddenly B. Happily C. Unfortunately D. Secretly 54. A. filled B. equipped C. fed D. tired 55. A. years B. months C. decades D. days 第Ⅱ卷(非选择题共55分) 第二节 (共10小题；每小题1. 5分，满分15分) 阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。 In the town of Bad Koetzting in Bavaria, Germany stands the Beijing University of Chinese Medicine Koetzting Hospital, the country's first traditional Chinese medicine (TCM) hospital. ___56___ (build) in 1991, the hospital initially focused on treating pain-related conditions with TCM and now it offers patients a combination of herbal (草药的) medicine and acupuncture (针灸) . Stefan Hager, the German director of this hospital, ___57___ (plan) to stay only a year or two at first but chose to remain at the hospital because of the ___58___ (impress) results of TCM treatments. Since the late 1990s, Germany ___59___ (see) the rising recognition of TCM. “Many Germans have developed a strong preference for TCM after experiencing its benefits firsthand, ” said Zhong Wenjun, founder of HerbaSinica—a company ___60___ sells over200 types of herbs used across Europe. “German medicine has limited ___61___ ( method) for treating pain. Besides medication, it often relies on operations that can't deal ___62___ the root cause,” said Sun Weizhong, founder of the German Tuina Academy. “But TCM tuina uses ___63___ holistic (整体的) approach, with different techniques for various body parts, and is well-received by many German patients. ” Mary-Louise Muller, chair of the German-Chinese Nursing Association, said, “By ___64___ (work) together, Germany can gain a ____65____ (deep) understanding of TCM, while China can benefit from German nursing management practices. ” 第四部分 任务型阅读 (共两节，满分20分) 任务型阅读 During the week before school started this year, I felt very nervous about starting high school. One night, I talked to Mom about my worries. I was scared that schoolwork would be difficult and people might not be nice. I hadn’t met my new teachers, and the school building was new. Mom listened with patience and reassured (使安心) me that everything would just be fine. I went to bed feeling a little bit better. To help me feel better, Mom took me on some day trips: on Friday we went mountain hiking, and on Saturday to the amusement park. I was feeling better when Mom got a call that evening—it was her work. Mom had to go to work on Monday, and couldn’t take me to school. I was sad because I wanted her to be there with me. Mom promised she would pick me up in the afternoon. That night, I tossed and turned (辗转反侧) all night. The next morning, I woke up and saw my bedside clock: 7: 54. I suddenly panicked, thinking it was Monday, and that I’d be late for my first day of high school. Quickly, I put on my clothes, grabbed my schoolbag, and jumped down the stairs. Mom wasn’t in the kitchen. “She didn’t even say goodbye! ” I thought. I knew she had to work, but I wished she had at least wished me luck. Without eating anything, I rushed outside. I didn’t see the school bus. Oh no! I’ve missed the bus! I almost cried. Knowing where the school was, I started running, even though it was two miles away. I passed a few moms playing with their kids on the sidewalks (人行道) . Then I passed a small neighborhood park where more kids were shouting and playing. I kept running, but it was strange: Why aren’t these kids on their way to school? Then I heard someone calling my name. 66. 根据文本内容从方框中选择恰当的词并用其正确形式填入文本图示中，每词限用一次，有两词为多余选项。 bed pick relax disappoint share patient panic wonder rush receive help cheer The week before high school began, I felt nervous and ______ with Mom my worries. → Mom listened ______ and comforted me. She also took me on day trips to help me ______ . ↓ On Saturday evening, Mom ______ a call and then said she couldn’t take me to school on Monday. → Mom promised ______ me up in the afternoon. I was too worried to sleep well that night. ↓ The next morning, I woke in ______ because I thought it was already Monday and I’d be late for school. → I quickly got ready and ______ down the stairs. But I was ______ to not see Mom in the kitchen. ↓ When I got outside, there was no school bus! I felt so ______ that I almost cried. → I decided to run to school. I kept running but also ______ why the playing kids weren’t on the way to school. ↓ Then someone called my name. → … 67. How would you describe the author’s mother? (答案至少包括3个形容词) （3分） ____________________________________________________________________________________________ 68. Who was probably calling the author’s name? Why was he/ she calling her name? （4分） ____________________________________________________________________________________________ 69. What do you think would probably happen on the author’s first day of high school? （3分） ____________________________________________________________________________________________ 第五部分 写作 (满分20分) 假定你是红星中学的李华，在学校上周五的英语角活动中，你与英国交换生Nate产生了误会，并发生争执。事后你感到非常抱歉，请根据以下提示给他写一封电子邮件： 1. 表达诚挚歉意； 2. 解释误会原因；3. 提出补救措施。 注意：1. 写作词数应为100词左右； 2. 可适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。 Dear Nate, _________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ Sincerely, Li Hua 2025级高一12月月考 英语答案 1-5 B C A C A 6-10 B A A C B 11-15 A B A B C 16-20 C B A C C 【答案】21. C 22. B 23. C 【答案】24 B 25. C 26. C 27. B 【答案】28. A 29. C 30. B 31. B 【答案】32. A 33. A 34. C 35. B 【答案】36. E 37. D 38. B 39. C 40. G 【答案】41. D 42. C 43. B 44. D 45. A 46. C 47. A 48. C 49. A 50. B 51. B 52. A 53. B 54. A 55. D 【答案】56. Built 57. planned 58. impressive 59. has seen 60. that##which 61. methods 62. with 63. a 64. working 65. deeper 【答案】66 ①. shared ②. patiently ③. relax ④. received ⑤. to pick ⑥. panic ⑦. rushed ⑧. disappointed ⑨. cheerless ⑩. wondered 67. The author’s mother is patient, supportive, and caring. （3分） 68. It was probably the author’s mother. She might have called her name to stop her from running or to tell her that it was still Sunday and she didn’t need to rush to school. （4分） 69. On the author’s first day of high school, she might finally realize that she was overly worried and that everything is actually fine.（3分） 【答案】Dear Nate, I’m writing to express my sincere apologies for the argument we had last Friday at the English Corner. I truly regret what happened and feel terrible about it. The misunderstanding occurred because I misunderstood your comment about group discussions. I thought you were criticizing our team’s effort, which made me upset. However, after calming down, I realized that you were just sharing constructive feedback. To make up for this, I’d like to invite you to have lunch with me this Friday. We can talk more and hopefully clear up any remaining misunderstandings. Please let me know if you’re available. Sincerely, Li Hua 1 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $