精品解析：贵州省贵阳市花溪区2024-2025学年上学期期末监测七年级英语试题

启用前★注意保密 花溪区2024—2025学年度第一学期期末监测 (参考样卷) 七年级英语 2025114 同学你好!答题前请认真阅读以下内容： 1. 全卷共6页，六个大题，满分100分，考试时间90分钟。 2. 请在答题卡上指定的位置作答，在试卷上答题视为无效。 第一大题 听力理解 (共四节，20个小题;每小题1分，共20分) 第一节 听对话，选择与对话内容相符的图。(读一遍) A. B. C. D. E. 1. ______ 2. ______ 3. ______ 4. ______ 5. ______ 第二节 听句子，根据所听句子，选择最佳应答。(读一遍) 6. A. Fine. B. Twelve. C. At home. 7. A. It’s blue. B. It’s my mother’s. C. It’s in my bag. 8. A. With her sister. B. After dinner. C. In the classroom. 9. A. Smith. B. The UK. C. F-R-E-D. 10. A. Yes, it is. B. Yes, he is. C. Yes, there is. 第三节 听对话及问题，根据对话内容，选择最佳选项。(读两遍) 11. A. Tom’s. B. Cindy’s. C. Teng Fei’s. 12 A. April. B. May. C. August. 13. A. It’s easy. B. It’s relaxing. C. It’s exciting. 14. A. 3rd December. B. 5th December. C. 10th December. 15. A. 12. B. 13. C. 15. 第四节 听下面一段独白，根据所听内容，判断正 (T) 误 (F)。(读三遍) 16. The school library is behind the dining hall. 17. The chairs and tables in the library are tidy. 18. There are five reading rooms in the library. 19. The teachers can help the students. 20. Students love reading in the library. 第二大题 完形填空 (共两节，10个小题;每小题1分，共10分) 阅读短文，从框内6个选项中选出能分别填入5个小题空白处的最佳选项。 A my B. so C. big D. before E. friends F. because Welcome to 163.com Email SUBJECT: My daily life TO: Teen Life Magazine DATE: Sat, Dec. 7th, 2024 21:00 Dear Teen Life Magazine, My name is Su Wen, and I want to tell you about ____1____ daily life. I am a Grade 7 student and my school day is very busy. I start the day with a ____2____, healthy breakfast at 7:20 a.m. Classes start at 8:00 a.m. I always listen carefully in class. Tuesday is my favourite school day ____3____ I have a drama lesson in the afternoon. It is fun to learn how to put on a play. After school, I usually play football with my ____4____. After dinner, I always help my parents clean up. Then I do my homework. I usually do some reading ____5____ going to bed at 9:30 p.m. Thank you for reading my email. Yours sincerely Su Wen 第二节 阅读短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。 At school, we have a special corner. There, we grow vegetables and have interesting classes. We call it the “classroom farm”. At the farm, you can ____6____ cabbages, beans, tomatoes and lots more! We use the farm to learn different things in many of ____7____ classes. On Tuesdays we have a biology class. We study different parts of ____8____, such as the leaves, flowers and fruits. We have an Art class on Fridays. We ____9____ beautiful pictures of our plants. We also write about the plants at the farm in our Chinese class. Sometimes we take pictures of our plants. Then, we share them on our ____10____ website! The classroom farm is a good place for learning! 6. A. buy B. eat C. see 7. A. our B. your C. their 8. A. plants B. houses C. animals 9. A. give B. draw C. send 10. A. city B. school C. village 第三大题 阅读理解 (共两节，17个小题;每小题2分，共34分) 第一节 阅读语篇，从每题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。 A Here is a study about what subject students like, why they like it and how they learn it at school. Let’s read it Favorite subject Reasons Ways 11. How many subjects are there in the pie chart (饼状图)? A Two B. Three C. Four 12. ______ of students like English best. A. 12% B. 28% C. 60% 13. What subject do students think is fun and exciting? A. P. E. B. English. C. Geography. 14. 38% of students ______ to study geography. A. travel B. take notes C. listen carefully B Mike Brown My birthday is on April 28th.On that day, we always have a party with my family to celebrate. We can do many interesting things, such as singing, dancing and enjoying delicious food. Judy Green My birthday is on September 2nd. I usually go to my grandparents' home to celebrate because there is a big yard and many trees there. My family and I take photos under the big trees. Chen Lin My birthday is on December 12th. On that day, my parents usually take me to a clothes store and buy me some beautiful clothes. My mother always makes delicious birthday cakes for me. I love it very much. 15. When is Mike’s birthday? A. B. C. 16. Where does Judy usually celebrate her birthday? A. In Sanya. B. In a clothes store. C. At her grandparents’. 17. Who always makes birthday cakes for Chen Lin? A. Her father. B. Her mother. C. Her grandparents. 18. The following reply (回复) may be the best for ______. A. Lin B. Judy C. Mike C Harbin TV report The 9th Asian Winter Games are coming! They are from February 7th to 14th, 2025 in Harbin, an ice city. Look at the emblem! It looks like “九” (nine) for the 9th Games. The Games mascots (吉祥物) are two cute tigers: Binbin and Nini. The idea for them is from real tigers in Harbin. Binbin wears ice Harbin 2025 skates and likes ice sports. Nini rides a snowboard and likes snow sports. Together, their names mean “Harbin welcomes you”. It’s the second time for Harbin to hold this event. The theme slogan is “Dream of Winter, Love among Asia”. It’s an international event and it means a lot for China and the world. 19. Which picture is Binbin? A. B. C. 20. It’s the ______ time for Harbin to hold Asian Winter Games? A. first B. second C. third 21. The underlined word “slogan” means ______ in Chinese. A. 标志 B. 口号 C. 结构 22. The text is ______. A. a story B. a drama C. a piece of news 阅读短文，根据其内容填空和回答问题（第1至第4小题，每空不超过3个单词；第5小题须用完整句回答）。 Maths is an interesting and important subject. Do you know the ways to learn it well? Zhang Qiqi, a top student at Dehong No.1 International Middle School of Yunnan, gives us some advice. ● Reading the textbook (课本) Textbooks help us learn new ideas. When we understand them, we are good at maths. ● Practicing When we practice, it’s good to use a timer (计时器). It can help us find difficult problems fast. Then we can spend more time practicing them. ● Easy questions go first When we take a test, quickly look at all the questions. If we don’t know how to solve one, leave it and go back to it later. Don’t spend too much time on hard questions. Big exams test you on important ideas, so be sure to know these well. 23. The text tells us how to learn ______ well. 24. Using ______ can help us find hard problems fast. 25. When we take a test, we can start with ______. 26. Zhang Qiqi gives ______ piece(s) of advice to us. 27. What subject(s) at school do you like? Why? ____________________________________________________________________________________________ 第四大题 基础知识与运用 (共两节，8个小题;第48至第52小题，每题1分;第53至第55小题，每题2分;共11分) 阅读短文，在各题空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。（每空限填一词，缩写算一词） My name is Bob Smith. I like riding bicycles. I join the bicycle club with my friends. We are busy from Monday to Friday, so we have ____28____ (activity) only on the weekends. We always meet at the sports center and ride to the park together. This is good for our health. In the club, I like to make friends ____29____ different people. We have a new member this week. He’s Peter. He can repair bicycles. He thinks our club can do something to help more people. Then we have ____30____ idea. We put up a sign with some words ____31____ the park, “Old Bikes, New Life”. People give us their old bikes for free. Peter ____32____ (teach) us how to repair the bikes. We repair and clean the bikes, then paint these bikes green. We name them “Sharing Bikes (共享单车)”. People can borrow them if they need. 阅读短文，结合语境，将划线的句子译成中文。 Let’s enjoy British Food In many English homes, people eat four meals a day. (1) They have breakfast at any time from seven to nine in the morning. They eat porridge, eggs or bread and drink tea or coffee at breakfast. (2) Lunch comes at one o’clock. Afternoon tea is from four to five in the afternoon and dinner is at about half past seven. (3) For dinner, they like eating beef and potatoes. Some English people have their meal in the middle of the day. 33. _________________________________________ 34. _________________________________________ 35. _________________________________________ 第五大题 书面表述 (共15分) 36. “海内存知己，天涯若比邻。”人人都有自己的朋友，请以“My ______ Friend”为题，写一篇不少于60词的英语短文介绍这位朋友。 要求： 1. 将标题补充完整； 2. 短文需包含提示中的所有内容（鼓励在此基础上适当发挥）； 3. 文中不能出现真实的姓名、校名等个人信息。 提示： ★ What is your friend’s English name? ★ What does he/ she look like? ★ Why is he/ she your ______ friend? ______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 第六大题 口试 (共10分) 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $ 启用前★注意保密 花溪区2024—2025学年度第一学期期末监测 (参考样卷) 七年级英语 2025114 同学你好!答题前请认真阅读以下内容： 1. 全卷共6页，六个大题，满分100分，考试时间90分钟。 2. 请在答题卡上指定的位置作答，在试卷上答题视为无效。 第一大题 听力理解 (共四节，20个小题;每小题1分，共20分) 第一节 听对话，选择与对话内容相符的图。(读一遍) A. B. C. D. E. 1. ______ 2. ______ 3. ______ 4. ______ 5. ______ 第二节 听句子，根据所听句子，选择最佳应答。(读一遍) 6. A. Fine. B. Twelve. C. At home. 7. A. It’s blue. B. It’s my mother’s. C. It’s in my bag. 8. A. With her sister. B. After dinner. C. In the classroom. 9. A. Smith. B. The UK. C. F-R-E-D. 10. A. Yes, it is. B. Yes, he is. C. Yes, there is. 第三节 听对话及问题，根据对话内容，选择最佳选项。(读两遍) 11. A. Tom’s. B. Cindy’s. C. Teng Fei’s. 12. A. April. B. May. C. August. 13. A. It’s easy. B. It’s relaxing. C. It’s exciting. 14. A. 3rd December. B. 5th December. C. 10th December. 15. A. 12. B. 13. C. 15. 第四节 听下面一段独白，根据所听内容，判断正 (T) 误 (F)。(读三遍) 16. The school library is behind the dining hall. 17. The chairs and tables in the library are tidy. 18. There are five reading rooms in the library. 19. The teachers can help the students. 20. Students love reading in the library. 第二大题 完形填空 (共两节，10个小题;每小题1分，共10分) 阅读短文，从框内6个选项中选出能分别填入5个小题空白处的最佳选项。 A. my B. so C. big D. before E. friends F. because Welcome to 163.com Email SUBJECT: My daily life TO: Teen Life Magazine DATE: Sat, Dec. 7th, 2024 21:00 Dear Teen Life Magazine, My name is Su Wen, and I want to tell you about ____1____ daily life. I am a Grade 7 student and my school day is very busy. I start the day with a ____2____, healthy breakfast at 7:20 a.m. Classes start at 8:00 a.m. I always listen carefully in class. Tuesday is my favourite school day ____3____ I have a drama lesson in the afternoon. It is fun to learn how to put on a play. After school, I usually play football with my ____4____. After dinner, I always help my parents clean up. Then I do my homework. I usually do some reading ____5____ going to bed at 9:30 p.m. Thank you for reading my email. Yours sincerely, Su Wen 【答案】1. A 2. C 3. F 4. E 5. D 【解析】 【导语】本文是苏文写给《青少年生活杂志》的一封电子邮件，介绍了自己七年级的日常生活。 【1题详解】 句意：我叫苏文，我想告诉你我的日常生活。此处修饰名词daily life，需用形容词性物主代词，指代“我的”，备选词A. my“我的”符合语境，故填A。 【2题详解】 句意：我早上7点20分吃一顿丰盛又健康的早餐，开启新的一天。结合“healthy breakfast”可知，此处需填形容词修饰早餐，备选词C. big“丰盛的、大的”符合语境，指“一顿丰盛的早餐”，故填C。 【3题详解】 句意：星期二是我最喜欢的上学日，因为下午我有一节戏剧课。后文“have a drama lesson in the afternoon”是喜欢星期二的原因，备选词F. because“因为”引导原因状语从句，故填F。 【4题详解】 句意：放学后，我通常和我的朋友们一起踢足球。结合“play football with”可知，是和“朋友”一起踢球，备选词E. friends“朋友们”符合语境，故填E。 【5题详解】 句意：我通常在晚上9点30分睡觉前读一些书。结合“doing some reading”和“going to bed”可知，读书在睡觉“之前”，备选词D. before“在……之前”符合语境，故填D。 第二节 阅读短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。 At school, we have a special corner. There, we grow vegetables and have interesting classes. We call it the “classroom farm”. At the farm, you can ____6____ cabbages, beans, tomatoes and lots more! We use the farm to learn different things in many of ____7____ classes. On Tuesdays, we have a biology class. We study different parts of ____8____, such as the leaves, flowers and fruits. We have an Art class on Fridays. We ____9____ beautiful pictures of our plants. We also write about the plants at the farm in our Chinese class. Sometimes we take pictures of our plants. Then, we share them on our ____10____ website! The classroom farm is a good place for learning! 6. A. buy B. eat C. see 7. A. our B. your C. their 8. A. plants B. houses C. animals 9. A. give B. draw C. send 10. A. city B. school C. village 【答案】6. C 7. A 8. A 9. B 10. B 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇说明文，介绍了学校里一个特别的“教室农场”。 6题详解】 句意：在农场里，你可以看到卷心菜、豆子、西红柿还有很多其他蔬菜！ buy买；eat吃；see看到。根据原文“we grow vegetables”，农场是种植蔬菜的地方，此处指能“看到”这些蔬菜，故选C。 【7题详解】 句意：我们利用农场在我们的许多课程中学习不同的东西。 our我们的；your你们的；their他们的。根据原文主语是“we”，此处对应“我们的”课程，故选A。 【8题详解】 句意：我们学习植物的不同部分，比如叶子、花和果实。 plants植物；houses房子；animals动物。根据原文“such as the leaves, flowers and fruits”，叶子、花和果实是“植物”的组成部分，故选A。 【9题详解】 句意：我们画我们植物的美丽图画。 give给予；draw画；send发送。根据原文“We have an Art class on Fridays”，美术课上会“画”植物，故选B。 【10题详解】 句意：然后，我们在我们学校的网站上分享它们。 city城市；school学校；village村庄。根据原文“At school, we have a special corner”，农场属于学校，照片应在“学校”网站分享，故选B。 第三大题 阅读理解 (共两节，17个小题;每小题2分，共34分) 第一节 阅读语篇，从每题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。 A Here is a study about what subject students like, why they like it and how they learn it at school. Let’s read it Favorite subject Reasons Ways 11. How many subjects are there in the pie chart (饼状图)? A. Two B. Three C. Four 12. ______ of students like English best. A. 12% B. 28% C. 60% 13. What subject do students think is fun and exciting? A. P. E. B. English. C. Geography. 14. 38% of students ______ to study geography. A. travel B. take notes C. listen carefully 【答案】11. B 12. C 13. A 14. C 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇说明文，呈现了一项关于学生最喜爱的学科、喜欢该学科的原因以及学习方式的调查结果，涉及体育、地理和英语三门学科。 【11题详解】 细节理解题。根据表格中提到的“P.E.（体育）、Geography（地理）、English（英语）”可知，饼状图中共有三门学科。故选B。 【12题详解】 细节理解题。根据“Favorite subject English 60%”可知，60%的学生最喜欢英语。故选C。 【13题详解】 细节理解题。根据表格中“P.E.—P.E. is fun and exciting”可知，学生认为体育学科有趣且令人兴奋。故选A。 【14题详解】 细节理解题。根据表格中“Geography—Studying geography by listening carefully (38%)”可知，38%的学生通过认真听讲来学习地理。故选C。 B Mike Brown My birthday is on April 28th.On that day, we always have a party with my family to celebrate. We can do many interesting things, such as singing, dancing and enjoying delicious food. Judy Green My birthday is on September 2nd. I usually go to my grandparents' home to celebrate because there is a big yard and many trees there. My family and I take photos under the big trees. Chen Lin My birthday is on December 12th. On that day, my parents usually take me to a clothes store and buy me some beautiful clothes. My mother always makes delicious birthday cakes for me. I love it very much. 15. When is Mike’s birthday? A. B. C. 16. Where does Judy usually celebrate her birthday? A. In Sanya. B. In a clothes store. C. At her grandparents’. 17. Who always makes birthday cakes for Chen Lin? A. Her father. B. Her mother. C. Her grandparents. 18 The following reply (回复) may be the best for ______. A. Lin B. Judy C. Mike 【答案】15. A 16. C 17. B 18. A 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇说明文，介绍了迈克、朱迪和陈琳三位同学的生日相关情况。 【15题详解】 细节理解题。根据“My birthday is on April 28th.”可知，迈克的生日是4月28日。故选A。 【16题详解】 细节理解题。根据“I usually go to my grandparents' home to celebrate because there is a big yard and many trees there.”可知，朱迪通常在祖父母家庆祝生日。故选C。 【17题详解】 细节理解题。根据“My mother always makes delicious birthday cakes for me.”可知，陈琳的妈妈总是为她制作生日蛋糕。故选B。 【18题详解】 推理判断题。根据“On that day, my parents usually take me to a clothes store and buy me some beautiful clothes.”和回复内容“My dad also buys me a beautiful dress on my birthday”可知，陈琳提到父母会给她买新衣服，回复内容“我爸爸也会在我生日时给我买一条漂亮的裙子”，与之匹配。故选A。 C Harbin TV report The 9th Asian Winter Games are coming! They are from February 7th to 14th, 2025 in Harbin, an ice city. Look at the emblem! It looks like “九” (nine) for the 9th Games. The Games mascots (吉祥物) are two cute tigers: Binbin and Nini. The idea for them is from real tigers in Harbin. Binbin wears ice Harbin 2025 skates and likes ice sports. Nini rides a snowboard and likes snow sports. Together, their names mean “Harbin welcomes you”. It’s the second time for Harbin to hold this event. The theme slogan is “Dream of Winter, Love among Asia”. It’s an international event and it means a lot for China and the world. 19. Which picture is Binbin? A. B. C. 20. It’s the ______ time for Harbin to hold Asian Winter Games? A. first B. second C. third 21 The underlined word “slogan” means ______ in Chinese. A. 标志 B. 口号 C. 结构 22. The text is ______. A. a story B. a drama C. a piece of news 【答案】19. A 20. B 21. B 22. C 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇新闻报道，介绍了2025年2月7日至14日在冰城哈尔滨举办的第九届亚洲冬季运动会的相关信息。 【19题详解】 细节理解题。根据“Binbin wears ice skates and likes ice sports.”可知，彬彬穿着冰鞋、喜欢冰上运动，故选A。 【20题详解】 细节理解题。根据“It’s the second time for Harbin to hold this event.”可知，这是哈尔滨第二次举办亚洲冬季运动会。故选B。 【21题详解】 词句猜测题。根据“The theme slogan is ‘Dream of Winter, Love among Asia’.”可知，“Dream of Winter, Love among Asia”是赛事的主题口号，因此“slogan”意为“口号”。故选B。 【22题详解】 细节理解题。文章开头标注“Harbin TV report”，且内容围绕赛事举办信息展开，属于新闻报道类文体。故选C。 阅读短文，根据其内容填空和回答问题（第1至第4小题，每空不超过3个单词；第5小题须用完整句回答）。 Maths is an interesting and important subject. Do you know the ways to learn it well? Zhang Qiqi, a top student at Dehong No.1 International Middle School of Yunnan, gives us some advice. ● Reading the textbook (课本) Textbooks help us learn new ideas. When we understand them, we are good at maths. ● Practicing When we practice, it’s good to use a timer (计时器). It can help us find difficult problems fast. Then we can spend more time practicing them. ● Easy questions go first When we take a test, quickly look at all the questions. If we don’t know how to solve one, leave it and go back to it later. Don’t spend too much time on hard questions. Big exams test you on important ideas, so be sure to know these well. 23. The text tells us how to learn ______ well. 24. Using ______ can help us find hard problems fast. 25. When we take a test, we can start with ______. 26. Zhang Qiqi gives ______ piece(s) of advice to us. 27. What subject(s) at school do you like? Why? ____________________________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】23. maths 24. a timer 25. easy questions 26. three##3 27. I like English because I think it’s very interesting. 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇说明文，以云南德宏第一国际中学的优等生张琪琪为例，介绍了学好数学的三条实用建议。 【23题详解】 根据“Maths is an interesting and important subject. Do you know the ways to learn it well?”可知，文章讲述的是如何学好数学，故填maths。 【24题详解】 根据“When we practice, it’s good to use a timer. It can help us find difficult problems fast.”可知，使用计时器能帮助我们快速找到难题，故填a timer。 【25题详解】 根据“Easy questions go first”以及“When we take a test... If we don’t know how to solve one, leave it and go back to it later.”可知，考试时可以先从简单题目开始做，故填easy questions。 【26题详解】 文章中张琪琪给出了“Reading the textbook”“Practicing”“Easy questions go first”三条建议，故填three/3。 【27题详解】 本题为开放性问题，结合自身喜好和理由回答即可。例如：我喜欢英语。因为我觉得这很有趣。故填I like English because I think it’s very interesting. 第四大题 基础知识与运用 (共两节，8个小题;第48至第52小题，每题1分;第53至第55小题，每题2分;共11分) 阅读短文，在各题空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。（每空限填一词，缩写算一词） My name is Bob Smith. I like riding bicycles. I join the bicycle club with my friends. We are busy from Monday to Friday, so we have ____28____ (activity) only on the weekends. We always meet at the sports center and ride to the park together. This is good for our health. In the club, I like to make friends ____29____ different people. We have a new member this week. He’s Peter. He can repair bicycles. He thinks our club can do something to help more people. Then we have ____30____ idea. We put up a sign with some words ____31____ the park, “Old Bikes, New Life”. People give us their old bikes for free. Peter ____32____ (teach) us how to repair the bikes. We repair and clean the bikes, then paint these bikes green. We name them “Sharing Bikes (共享单车)”. People can borrow them if they need. 【答案】28. activities 29. with 30. an 31. in 32. teaches 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇记叙文，讲述了鲍勃·史密斯所在自行车俱乐部的相关经历。 【28题详解】 句意：我们周一到周五都很忙，所以只在周末有活动。“activity”是可数名词，结合语境“俱乐部的多项活动”，用复数形式activities，故填activities。 【29题详解】 句意：在俱乐部里，我喜欢和不同的人交朋友。“make friends with sb.”是固定短语，意为“和某人交朋友”，故填with。 【30题详解】 句意：然后我们想到了一个主意。“idea”是可数名词单数，此处表泛指“一个主意”，且“idea”以元音音素开头，用不定冠词an修饰，故填an。 【31题详解】 句意：我们在公园里张贴了一个写有文字的标语：“旧自行车，新生活”。“in the park”表示“在公园里”，故填in。 【32题详解】 句意：彼得教我们如何修理自行车。全文时态为一般现在时，主语“Peter”是第三人称单数，谓语动词用teach的第三人称单数形式teaches，故填teaches。 阅读短文，结合语境，将划线的句子译成中文。 Let’s enjoy British Food In many English homes, people eat four meals a day. (1) They have breakfast at any time from seven to nine in the morning. They eat porridge, eggs or bread and drink tea or coffee at breakfast. (2) Lunch comes at one o’clock. Afternoon tea is from four to five in the afternoon and dinner is at about half past seven. (3) For dinner, they like eating beef and potatoes. Some English people have their meal in the middle of the day. 33. _________________________________________ 34. _________________________________________ 35. _________________________________________ 【答案】33. 他们（英国人）早上7点到9点之间的任何时间吃早餐。 34. 中午一点吃午餐。    35. 晚餐时，他们喜欢吃牛肉和土豆。    【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇说明文，介绍了英国人的食物和饮食习惯。 【33题详解】 句中They“他们”，指代前面提到的英国人，作句子主语；have breakfast意为“吃早餐”，为固定搭配；at any time意为“在任何时间”；from seven to nine意为“从7点到9点”；in the morning意为“在早上”，作时间状语。故填：他们（英国人）早上7点到9点之间的任何时间吃早餐。 【34题详解】 句中Lunch“午饭”，作句子主语；comes意为“来；到来”，此处可理解为“（饭点）到了”，作谓语；at one o’clock意为“在一点钟”，作时间状语。故填：中午一点吃午餐。 【35题详解】 句中For dinner意为“晚餐时”，作时间状语；they“他们”，作句子主语；like doing sth. 意为“喜欢做某事”；eating beef and potatoes意为“吃牛肉和土豆”。故填：晚餐时，他们喜欢吃牛肉和土豆。 第五大题 书面表述 (共15分) 36. “海内存知己，天涯若比邻。”人人都有自己的朋友，请以“My ______ Friend”为题，写一篇不少于60词的英语短文介绍这位朋友。 要求： 1. 将标题补充完整； 2. 短文需包含提示中的所有内容（鼓励在此基础上适当发挥）； 3. 文中不能出现真实的姓名、校名等个人信息。 提示： ★ What is your friend’s English name? ★ What does he/ she look like? ★ Why is he/ she your ______ friend? ______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】例文 My Thoughtful Friend My friend’s English name is Alex. He has short curly hair and a kind smile that makes you feel at ease. He is my most thoughtful friend because he always pays attention to how others feel. Once, before an important exam, I was very nervous. Alex not only encouraged me but also shared his notes and studied with me. He often helps quietly—like when he notices someone is upset, he will ask if they’re okay and listen carefully. A thoughtful friend remembers the small things and acts with care. Alex shows me what true kindness means, and I’m very glad to have such a friend. 【解析】 【详解】[总体分析] ①题材：本文是一篇记叙文，为话题作文； ②时态：主要为一般现在时和一般过去时； ③提示：围绕“我体贴的朋友”展开，介绍了朋友亚历克斯的外貌特征，通过具体事例展现他体贴他人的品质，抒发对这份友谊的珍视，注意题干要求，不要遗漏任何信息，注意字数要求。 [写作步骤] 第一步，介绍朋友的英文名和外貌特点，给人留下亲切的第一印象； 第二步，点明亚历克斯是最体贴的朋友，通过考试前鼓励自己、分享笔记一起学习，以及默默关心情绪低落的人等具体事例，体现他的体贴； 第三步，总结体贴朋友的特质，表达对亚历克斯的认可和拥有这样朋友的喜悦。 [亮点词汇] ①thoughtful体贴的 ②feel at ease感到自在 ③pay attention to关注 [高分句型] ①He has short, curly hair and a kind smile that makes you feel at ease.（that引导的定语从句） ②Once, before an important exam, I was very nervous. Alex not only encouraged me but also shared his notes and studied with me.（not only...but also...并列结构） 第六大题 口试 (共10分) 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $