期末总复习基础夯实：语法选择（专项训练）---2025-2026学年七年级英语上册人教版

2025-2026学年七年级英语上册人教版期末总复习基础夯实：语法选择（专项训练） 姓名：___________班级：___________考号：___________ It’s Mirha’s first school day. She stands in front of the class and says, “Hi, everyone! My name is Mirha! Nice to meet you! I like playing tennis 1 .” Mirha thinks her name is short and easy, 2 her classmates can’t say it right. Mirha is not happy and she thinks, “ 3 can’t anyone say my name right?” Mirha tells Mum about it after school and asks, “Mum, can I change (改变) my name? It makes 4 sad when people say it wrong.” “I know your feelings, my dear. But you 5 a beautiful name—Mirha means ‘happiness’ in Arabic (阿拉伯语). Your name is special (特别的), just 6 you!” “I see, Mum. I love my name!” Mirha says. The next day, Mirha’s 7 Hayden comes and says, “Hey, Maya! Can you be my friend? And we 8 play tennis together!” “Hi, Hayden! My name is Mirha, not Maya. Let me 9 it—‘M-I-R-H-A’, Mirha,” Mirha says. “Oh, sorry, Mirha,” Hayden says. “It’s OK!” Mirha says. She 10 happy to have her first friend at school. 1．A．lot B．a lot C．a lot of 2．A．and B．but C．so 3．A．Who B．Where C．Why 4．A．I B．me C．my 5．A．have B．has C．don’t have 6．A．of B．from C．like 7．A．classmate B．classmates C．classmate’s 8．A．would B．need C．can 9．A．spell B．spelling C．to spell 10．A．is B．am C．are Dear friends, I’m Amy. I want to have 11 e-friend from China. Some of my classmates have pen friends in China. They tell me lots of things about China. I hope I can learn more about China. I am a 12 girl, and my birthday is 13 July. I live in Canberra, the capital 14 Australia. I can speak French and English. I have a 15 brother, Paul. His e-friend is from the US, and 16 favourite hobbies are painting and reading books. My father 17 in a factory and my mother is a nurse. I like 18 movies with my friends. We usually go to the cinema 19 bus. My mother is quite good at cooking, and she 20 cook delicious Chinese food. We all enjoy it! Can you write to me soon? I am waiting for your letter. Yours, Amy 11．A．a B．an C．the D．/ 12．A．14 years old B．14-year-old C．14-years-old D．14 year old 13．A．in B．on C．at D．for 14．A．with B．for C．from D．of 15．A．young B．the young C．the younger D．younger 16．A．he B．him C．himself D．his 17．A．to work B．works C．worked D．work 18．A．watching B．watches C．watched D．watch 19．A．in B．on C．by D．to 20．A．should B．can C．must D．will Hello! My name is Judy Clark. I am 21 English girl. My first name is Judy 22 my last name is Clark. You can 23 me Judy. I am 13 years old. Now, I live in Chongqing with my parents, so I have many Chinese friends. Among them (其中), Li Hua is my best friend. We have a lot in common (共同点). For example, we love all 24 of movies (电影), so we often 25 movies. And we always have 26 on weekends. But we 27 different (不同) in some ways. I like purple, but red is his favourite 28 . I like dogs best and 29 favourite animal is the cat. At school, we always help each other. Do you like us? Come and be 30 friends! 21．A．a B．an C．the 22．A．and B．but C．so 23．A．to call B．call C．calls 24．A．kinds B．kind C．a kind 25．A．look B．watch C．listen 26．A．fun B．funs C．funny 27．A．am B．is C．are 28．A．animal B．thing C．colour 29．A．Li Hua B．Li Huas C．Li Hua’s 30．A．us B．our C．ours Hello! My name is Li Fang. I am 12 years old. I come from Beijing. I have 31 good friend. 32 name is Wang Yan. She is 12 years old, too. She and I 33 in Grade Seven, but we are in different 34 . Our homes are not very far from school, 35 we often go to school on foot. We always help each other. She often helps me with my Chinese. I often help her with English. I also teach her English songs. Now she is good at English and can 36 some English songs very well. And my Chinese is also very good. I am glad to study with her. We both (都) like flying kites. On weekends, she 37 kites with me in the park. We 38 feels good after flying kites. She has a cute pet dog. Her name is Huahua. She often plays 39 her after school. Wang Yan is a great girl! 40 you want to be friends with her? 31．A．an B．the C．a 32．A．She B．Her C．Hers 33．A．are B．is C．am 34．A．class B．classes C．school 35．A．so B．but C．because 36．A．sing B．sings C．to sing 37．A．fly B．flies C．flying 38．A．never B．seldom C．always 39．A．with B．from C．about 40．A．Are B．Do C．Does 通读下面短文，掌握其大意，按照句子结构的语法和上下文连贯的要求，从每题所给的三个选项中选出一个最佳答案。 Dear Marcos, Hi, my name is Rebeoca and I’m your new pen pal. I’m 12 years old and I live 41 New York, America now. This is my 42 year in junior high. Let me introduce my school life to you. School 43 at 7: 30 am. I have lunch in the dining hall. There are many delicious dishes 44 we also enjoy some fruit. We have two classes in the afternoon. After school, I usually go to 45 school library to do some reading with my friends. Sometimes I play basketball in the playground. I practice it for about three 46 every week. For me, junior high is really a 47 experience (经历). I’m in the school music club and I really enjoy singing and listening to songs with the other members. But I face new problems too. There 48 more subjects and homework. Sometimes it’s difficult for me 49 my homework on time. But I’ll try my best and work harder. Please write back and tell me something about yourself. What’s 50 school life like? What do you like doing in your free time? I’m looking forward to your reply. Yours, Rebecca 41．A．at B．on C．in 42．A．one B．first C．the first 43．A．begins B．began C．is beginning 44．A．and B．or C．but 45．A．a B．an C．the 46．A．hour B．hours C．hours’ 47．A．different B．difference C．differently 48．A．is B．are C．were 49．A．finished B．finishing C．to finish 50．A．you B．your C．yours 通读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后按照句子结构的语法和上下文连贯的要求，从每题所给的四个选项中选出一个最佳答案，并将答题卡上对应题目所选的选项涂黑。 Susan is my cousin. She is my 51 daughter. Susan’s father and mother 52 doctors in a hospital. Her father is tall 53 handsome. He works hard. He likes reading and he usually 54 different books at night before bed. Susan’s mother spends much time 55 . She is kind to the patients (病人) in the hospital and they all like 56 . Susan’s family has a big house. 57 a garden and six rooms. My grandparents live 58 them. They are old and they 59 work. They like gardening. On weekends, I often visit my grandparents and play 60 soccer with Susan. We have a great time. 51．A．uncle’s and aunt B．uncle’s and aunt’s C．uncle and aunt’s 52．A．is B．are C．am 53．A．and B．but C．or 54．A．read B．reads C．is reading 55．A．work B．works C．working 56．A．she B．her C．hers 57．A．There is B．There are C．There be 58．A．of B．in C．with 59．A．aren’t B．don’t C．doesn’t 60．A．a B．/ C．the 根据短文内容，从A、B、C三个选项中选出一个语法正确的答案。 Good morning. My name 61 Zhang Keke. I’m 62 Changshou. I’m twelve 63 old. I’m in Class One, Grade Seven. I’m very kind 64 helpful. I’m happy 65 others. I like 66 tennis. I have a big family. There 67 six people in my family. They are my grandparents, my parents, my sister and I. My father is a doctor. He 68 in a hospital. He loves his job. My mother is a Chinese teacher. She teaches in a middle school. Zhang Mingming is 69 sister. 70 is 8 years old. She is cute. I love her very much. 61．A．am B．is C．are 62．A．in B．at C．from 63．A．a year B．year C．years 64．A．and B．but C．or 65．A．help B．helping C．to help 66．A．plays B．playing C．play 67．A．is B．am C．are 68．A．works B．working C．work 69．A．my B．his C．her 70．A．He B．They C．She Our school library is a popular place for students. Many students like to go there after class. There 71 different kinds of books in it, like storybooks and science books. 72 can they keep a book? Usually, they can keep it for two weeks. If they need more time, they have to ask the librarian for help. The librarian, Mrs. Wang, is very kind. She always gives 73 advice to students. When a student doesn’t know which book to pick, she will 74 her recommendation (推荐). Every Wednesday morning, the students can come to a reading club in the library. They can share their favorite books and stories with each other. My best friend Jim loves the library too. He 75 to the library every day after school. Last week, he couldn’t find 76 book about robots. He asked Mrs. Wang, “ 77 can I find books about robots?” Mrs. Wang told him, “Look at the shelf on the right. You can get some new books about robots there.” Jim felt 78 when he found the book easily. Sometimes, I go to the library 79 Jim. We usually read books first, and then we share our opinions with each other. We both think the library is a great place 80 fun and learn. 71．A．is B．are     C．have     D．has 72．A．How much B．How many C．How long D．How often 73．A．use B．useful C．useless D．usefully 74．A．give B．gives C．gave D．giving 75．A．go B．goes C．went D．will go 76．A．some B．any C．no D．every 77．A．What B．Who C．Where D．When 78．A．happy B．happily C．happiness D．happier 79．A．with B．about C．to D．for 80．A．have B．having C．had D．to have 阅读下面短文，按照句子结构的语法性和上下文连贯的要求，从各小题的四个选项中选出一个最佳答案，使短文连贯完整。 I’m happy to be a student in the Sunshine High School. Here I have 81 excellent English teacher, Ms. Lee. She often tells 82 that English is very important in the world. She teaches very well and helps me 83 . In class she always gives us enough time to speak English 84 she thinks practice makes perfect. At first I cannot understand a word or say a sentence, but now I find English isn’t so difficult. I can even 85 with my classmates in English. Also we have an oral English teacher from 86 country. They’re different 87 each other, but both of them are very kind. Mrs. Black’s classes are 88 , too. Sometimes she teaches us a little 89 after class because she once lived in France for two years and she can speak the language. On Thursday afternoon, she spends time with us 90 exercise in our gym after school. We feel very lucky to have these two teachers: I’m sure we’ll make progress in the future. 81．A．the B．an C．/ D．a 82．A．we B．us C．our D．ours 83．A．lot B．a lot C．lots of D．a lot of 84．A．because B．and C．so D．but 85．A．speak B．tell C．talk D．say 86．A．another B．other C．the other D．others 87．A．with B．of C．about D．from 88．A．interested B．bored C．interesting D．boring 89．A．Chinese B．English C．French D．Japanese 90．A．do B．doing C．to do D．does My name is Emma, and I live in 91 small and beautiful town in Canada. Today, I want to tell you something about my daily life. In the morning, I get up at half past six. My mom 92 delicious breakfast for me—usually some bread 93 yogurt and a glass of milk. After eating, I get dressed in my school uniform and walk to school. I always spend about fifteen minutes 94 there. My classroom is in a red building. There 95 a big tree and a lot of flowers around the building. The first class today is maths. 96 I am good with numbers, I like maths best. After maths, I have English and biology. We are learning about insects today, and 97 really fun. After lunch, I have art and history. History is meaningful because I learn about our 98 past from it and it also makes 99 think. After school, I go to the music club to practice playing the piano. When I get home, I usually see my mom cooking dinner. We eat together, and then I do my homework. After that, I read a book or watch TV for a while. I go to bed at nine 100 . 91．A．a B．/ C．the 92．A．cook B．cooks C．to cook 93．A．on B．with C．for 94．A．get B．to get C．getting 95．A．is B．am C．are 96．A．And B．But C．Because 97．A．it B．its C．it’s 98．A．country B．country’s C．countries 99．A．I B．me C．my 100．A．everyday B．every day C．every year Bruce opens his eyes to the warm sun in the morning. It’s 101 special day for him. He gets out of his bed fast and 102 to his mum’s room. “Mum Do you know what day it is today?” Mum smiles and says, “Yes. It’s 103 favourite day of the year.” Then she takes out a big box 104 front of her. “Happy birthday, Bruce?” There are many 105 things in the box. A new guitar is one of 106 . Bruce is very happy. He takes the guitar out and starts playing. 107 a bad sound Bruce puts it down sadly. His mum says, “Don’t give up. You will play well one day. Bruce doesn’t want 108 his mum down, so he spends time 109 the guitar every day. Though (尽管) it still sounds bad, he keeps trying. At last, he can play a beautiful 110 .” “Thank you for believing in me, Mum.” Bruce says. Mum smiles, “That’s what mums are for!” 101．A．a B．an C．the 102．A．run B．runs C．running 103．A．I B．me C．my 104．A．in B．at C．on 105．A．interest B．interested C．interesting 106．A．they B．their C．them 107．A．What B．How C．Why 108．A．let B．to let C．letting 109．A．plays B．playing C．to play 110．A．song B．songs C．song’s 根据短文内容，从A、B、C 三个选项中选出一个语法正确的答案，并把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。 My grandma is 70 years old. She has 111 small but lovely garden. There are many beautiful flowers, 112 she loves them very much. Every afternoon, she asks me to 113 little garden. She always reads books to me there. And I like to help her with the flowers 114 the garden. “Grandma, it’s too hot at noon. Let 115 water (浇) the flowers for you today.” I say. “The sun 116 too strong now and the water will burn (烫伤) the flowers. You should water them in the morning or evening. The flowers can 117 the water better.” Grandma says. Now, every morning before I go to school, I water the garden for her. When the flowers come out, Grandma gets the most 118 one and puts it in my hair. Sometimes, we 119 small flower bookmarks (书签) together. For me, this garden is full of flowers and 120 love. 111．A．an B．a C．the 112．A．but B．or C．and 113．A．she B．her C．he 114．A．under B．on C．in 115．A．me B．I C．my 116．A．am B．is C．are 117．A．drink B．drinking C．to drink 118．A．beautiful B．busy C．short 119．A．makes B．making C．make 120．A．my grandma B．my grandma’s C．my grandmas’ I have a happy family. There are five 121 in my family—my parents, my elder brother, my younger sister and me. My father is a teacher and my mother works in a hospital. My brother is good at football and my sister 122 dancing. Today is my birthday. We all want 123 a great party at home. My parents are busy preparing 124 my birthday. My sister makes a beautiful card for me. My friends come to my party. They bring me many gifts. And Jack can play 125 guitar for me. My gifts are very 126 from last year. One is a book, another is a toy and the other is a painting. We spend a lot of time 127 and laughing. After the party, we help clean up. We are all happy and 128 . I love my family and friends. They are all very special to me. What is 129 birthday party like? Do you also have a great time with your family 130 friends? Please tell me. 121．A．people’s B．people C．peoples 122．A．will love B．loved C．loves 123．A．to have B．have C．having 124．A．at B．by C．for 125．A．a B．the C．/ 126．A．different B．more different C．the most different 127．A．to talk B．talk C．talking 128．A．excited B．exciting C．excite 129．A．you B．your C． yours 130．A．and B．but C．or 请通读下面的短文，掌握其大意，根据语法和上下文连贯的要求，从每小题所给的三个选项中选出一个最佳答案，并在答题卡上将对应选项涂黑。 I have a good friend and he is an exchange student from Canada. His name 131 Tom Green. He is a seventh grader at Sunshine Middle School. He 132 in a big and warm family. 133 four people in his family, his parents, his sister, and him. His 134 name is William, and he is a kind man. His mother’s name is Linda, and she is a teacher. His sister Lily likes gardening, 135 he doesn’t. He loves indoor activities. In their house, Tom’s storybooks are always 136 the bookshelf. Lily’s 137 are often on the table. But sometimes 138 are missing. The mother has 139 old clock that chimes every hour. 140 is the boy in the picture on the wall in Tom’s room? It’s me, who lives in the same city. He misses me and often calls me. 131．A．is B．am C．are 132．A．lives B．live C．living 133．A．There is B．There are C．They are 134．A．father B．fathers C．father’s 135．A．so B．and C．but 136．A．under B．on C．behind 137．A．keys B．keys’ C．key 138．A．them B．they C．their 139．A．an B．the C．a 140．A．Which B．Who C．Where Ann is a middle school student, and she is also my classmate. She has a sister 141 a brother. They are Helen and Paul. Ann and Helen can 142 tennis. Ann can sing (唱歌) and play 143 guitar well, but Helen 144 . Helen doesn’t like playing the instruments (乐器). She 145 chess, but she doesn’t play chess 146 Ann. Because Ann can’t play chess. Helen often plays chess with Paul. Paul plays very 147 . Paul can 148 play basketball well. He often helps other students with basketball, so many students like to play with 149 . Do you want to make 150 with him? 141．A．or B．but C．and 142．A．play B．playing C．plays 143．A．a B．an C．the 144．A．doesn’t B．isn’t C．can’t 145．A．like B．likes C．liking 146．A．to B．with C．on 147．A．well B．good C．bad 148．A．too B．also C．either 149．A．him B．he C．his 150．A．friend’s B．friend C．friends This is my classroom. It’s 151 nice room. It’s in the teaching building. And the teaching building is in front of the 152 building. My classroom is 153 the library and the reading room. They are 154 favourite places. We often read some 155 in the library or the reading room. My classroom is large and clean. Our class teacher, Miss Wong, wants us 156 it clean every day. There are thirty desks and chairs in 157 . And every desk 158 a drawer. In the front of the classroom, there 159 a computer with a big screen. All of us spend most of our time 160 in the classroom. What do you think of my classroom? 151．A．a B．an C．the 152．A．teacher B．teacher’s C．teachers’ 153．A．in B．on C．between 154．A．we B．our C．us 155．A．book B．books’ C．books 156．A．keep B．keeping C．to keep 157．A．it B．its C．it’s 158．A．have B．has C．is having 159．A．is B．are C．be 160．A．study B．studying C．to study 阅读下面短文，按照句子结构的语法性和上下文连贯的要求，从1~15各题所给的A、B、C和D选项中选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该选项涂黑。 Hello, this is my best friend, Collins. She is two years older than me. We always play 161 together. She is a junior high school student. She 162 in Xinhua Middle School. In this school, she learns Chinese, Maths and other 163 like Art, Science, etc. Every day she has 164 in the classroom before 3:00 p.m. After that, she does some sports in the playground. 165 is large and all the students can play there. She loves football, and she plays it very 166 . After dinner, she usually goes to the library 167 her homework. She likes going there 168 it’s very quiet and clean. There 169 also many books for students to read. Every night, she goes to bed at 9:00. From Monday 170 Friday, she can’t use the phone. Her parents keep the phone for 171 . Collins gets on well with others. Everyone in my family 172 her. 173 we hear her laugh, we will laugh together with her. Collins is good at 174 to others. Collins 175 so nice and kind. I am glad to be her friend. 161．A．happy B．happiness C．happily D．happier 162．A．study B．studied C．studies D．studying 163．A．subject B．a subject C．subjects D．an subject 164．A．a class B．the class C．class D．classes 165．A．There B．This C．That D．It 166．A．hard B．hardly C．harder D．hardest 167．A．to do B．do C．doing D．does 168．A．so B．because C．and D．but 169．A．is B．are C．have D．has 170．A．and B．to C．with D．between 171．A．she B．her C．hers D．they 172．A．like B．likes C．is like D．liked 173．A．Where B．Why C．What D．When 174．A．talk B．talked C．talks D．talking 175．A．is B．was C．are D．am 根据短文内容，从A、B、C三个选项中选出一个语法正确的答案，并把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。 Hello, everyone. My name is Mary. I 176 a student from England. I live in China 177 my family now. My 178 is small but very different. I have a sister and a brother. My sister is not tall 179 short. She loves to play the violin. It’s really cool. My sister likes music a lot, but my brother 180 . He is tall, and he 181 sport a lot. He has five basketballs and seven ping-pong balls. But he doesn’t have 182 tennis balls. My father has a chess table. He likes 183 chess very much, but my mother enjoys reading books. Besides, my mother is good at English. So she has many English books to read. We have 184 hobbies, but we always play games together. That makes us 185 together. We share the same love for each other. 176．A．am B．is C．are 177．A．to B．with C．in 178．A．family B．families C．families’ 179．A．and B．so C．or 180．A．does B．don’t C．doesn’t 181．A．likes B．liking C．like 182．A．much B．any C．some 183．A．playing B．plays C．play 184．A．different B．difference C．differently 185．A．laughing B．to laugh C．laugh 第14页，共15页 第13页，共15页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 《期末总复习基础夯实：语法选择（专项训练）七年级英语上册人教版》参考答案 题号 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 答案 B B C B A C A C A A 题号 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 答案 B B A D D D B A C B 题号 21 22 23 24 25 26 27 28 29 30 答案 B A B A B A C C C B 题号 31 32 33 34 35 36 37 38 39 40 答案 C B A B A A B C A B 题号 41 42 43 44 45 46 47 48 49 50 答案 C B A A C B A B C B 题号 51 52 53 54 55 56 57 58 59 60 答案 C B A B C B A C B B 题号 61 62 63 64 65 66 67 68 69 70 答案 B C C A C B C A A C 题号 71 72 73 74 75 76 77 78 79 80 答案 B C B A B B C A A D 题号 81 82 83 84 85 86 87 88 89 90 答案 B B B A C A D C C B 题号 91 92 93 94 95 96 97 98 99 100 答案 A B B C A C C B B B 题号 101 102 103 104 105 106 107 108 109 110 答案 A B C A C C A B B A 题号 111 112 113 114 115 116 117 118 119 120 答案 B C B C A B A A C B 题号 121 122 123 124 125 126 127 128 129 130 答案 B C A C B A C A B C 题号 131 132 133 134 135 136 137 138 139 140 答案 A A B C C B A B A B 题号 141 142 143 144 145 146 147 148 149 150 答案 C A C C B B A B A C 题号 151 152 153 154 155 156 157 158 159 160 答案 A C C B C C A B A B 题号 161 162 163 164 165 166 167 168 169 170 答案 C C C D D A A B B B 题号 171 172 173 174 175 176 177 178 179 180 答案 B B D D A A B A C C 题号 181 182 183 184 185 186 答案 A B A A C C 第2页，共2页 第1页，共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $