高频考点通关03 句型转换 100题-2025-2026学年八年级英语上册期末复习系列（人教2024）

2025-2026学年初中英语八年级上册期末高频考点通关 03句型转换100题 （人教版2024） 1．It’s really fun to make new friends. (改为同义句) new friends really fun. 【答案】 Making is 【详解】句意：交新朋友真的很有趣。分析及结构可知，原句中的动词不定式短语“to make new friends”应转换为动名词短语作主语，句子首字母需大写，“Making new friends”作主语，谓语动词用单数“is”，表语为“really fun”。故填Making；is。 2．There are a lot of differences between Chinese food and Western food. (改为同义句) Western food quite from Chinese food. 【答案】 is different 【详解】句意：中餐和西餐有很多不同之处。根据改写要求可知，a lot of differences“很多不同之处”，同义表达为“be different from”，句子主语“Western food”为不可数名词，因此，be动词应用is。故填is；different。 3．The girl will learn Chinese well. (改为否定句) The girl Chinese well. 【答案】 won’t learn 【详解】句意：这个女孩会学好汉语。本句为一般将来时，含有情态动词will，变成否定句时，在will后加not，缩写成won’t，实义动词不变。故填won’t；learn。 4．The visit will start at 2 o’clock.（对划线部分提问） the visit start? 【答案】 When will 【详解】句意：参观将在两点钟开始。划线部分是具体时间，疑问句用when来提问，句首首字母大写；原句是一般将来时，疑问句的助动词是will。故填When；will。 5．He will play basketball this Sunday afternoon. (改为否定句) He basketball this Sunday afternoon. 【答案】 won’t play 【详解】句意：他这个周日下午会打篮球。原句是一般将来时，改为否定句时，需在助动词will后加not，缩写为won’t，后面的动词保持原形play。故填won’t；play。 6．Shasha made the cake by herself. (改为同义句) Shasha made the cake . 【答案】 on her own 【详解】句意：莎莎自己做了这个蛋糕。“by herself”表示“独自；靠自己”，其同义表达是“on her own”。故填on；her；own。 7．We are going to brush the shoes this evening. (改成否定句) We going to brush the shoes this evening. 【答案】 are not 【详解】句意：我们打算今晚刷鞋。句子使用“be going to”结构表示将来，含有be动词are，改为否定句时，直接在are后加not即可。故填are；not。 8．We want to meet at the school gate. (对划线部分提问) do you want to meet? 【答案】Where 【详解】句意：我们想要在学校门口碰面。划线部分“at the school gate”表示地点，所以用where“在哪里”，对地点进行提问。故填Where。 9．She wants to take art lessons. (对划线部分提问) What she to do? 【答案】 does want 【详解】句意：她想要上美术课。划线部分为take art lessons，这里是提问动作，已有特殊疑问词，需借助助动词does，动词使用原形，wants的原形为want。故填does；want。 10．The students are listening to the teacher carefully. (改为感叹句) the students are listening to the teacher! 【答案】 How carefully 【详解】句意：学生们听老师讲课多么认真啊！根据原句和感叹句对比，carefully的含义未在感叹句中体现。原句中carefully是副词，所以用How引导感叹句，结构为“How+副词+主语+谓语！”。故填How；carefully。 11．of, We, piece, cheese, need, one (.) . 【答案】We need one piece of cheese 【详解】根据所给标点及所给词可知，本句是肯定句。We“我们”为主语；need“需要”为谓语动词；one piece of cheese意为“一块奶酪”作宾语。故填We need one piece of cheese“我们需要一块奶酪”。 12．You and your brother are alike. (改为同义句) You your brother. 【答案】 look like 【详解】句意：你和你的哥哥很相像。alike表示“相似的，相像的”，这里可以用短语look like替换。本句是一般现在时，主语是you，动词用原形。故填look；like。 13．We knew about the man’s home by talking with him. (对画线部分提问) you about the man’s home? 【答案】 How did know 【详解】句意：我们通过和他交谈了解了这个人的家。划线部分是“by talking with him”，对方式状语提问用“how”。题干中含有实义动词knew，变成疑问句需借助助动词did，后接动词原形know。故填How；did；know。 14．— ? —No, she isn’t. Tina is more outgoing than Tara. 【答案】Is Tara more outgoing than Tina? 【详解】句意：——塔拉比蒂娜更外向吗？——不，她不。蒂娜比塔拉更外向。根据答语“No, she isn’t.”可知问句是带有be动词的一般疑问句。结合答语中“Tina is more outgoing than Tara.”可知问句是询问塔拉比蒂娜更外向吗？故填Is Tara more outgoing than Tina? 15．Documentaries aren’t as funny as comedies. (改为同义句) Comedies are documentaries. 【答案】 funnier than 【详解】句意：纪录片不如喜剧有趣。原句用“aren’t as+形容词原级+as”（不如……）的结构，表达纪录片没喜剧有趣，即喜剧比纪录片更有趣。“更有趣”用“funnier”（funny的比较级），“比”用“than”。故填funnier；than。 16．Sue is talented in music. Anna is talented in music, too. (合并为一句) Sue Anna talented in music. 【答案】 Both and are 【详解】句意：苏和安娜在音乐方面都有天赋。both…and…，固定搭配，“……和……都”，连接两个主语时，谓语动词用复数形式，所以be动词用are。答案是both；and；are. 17．Tony’s diet is healthy. David’s diet is healthy, too. (合并为一句) Tony’s diet is David’s. 【答案】 as healthy as 【详解】句意：托尼的饮食是健康的。大卫的饮食也是健康的。 要将两个句子合并为一句，表达“托尼的饮食和大卫的饮食一样健康”。“和……一样……”用“as+形容词原级+as”结构，这里形容词是“healthy”（健康的）。故填as；healthy；as。 18．Some bamboo can grow almost one metre in one day. (对划线部分提问) can some bamboo grow in one day? 【答案】 How long 【详解】句意：有些竹子一天能长几乎一米。划线部分为“almost one metre”，表示长度，应用疑问词how long来提问，位于句首，首字母要大写。故填How；long。 19．The blue whale is the largest animal in the world. (对划线部分提问) is about the blue whale? 【答案】 What amazing 【详解】句意：蓝鲸是世界上最大的动物。划线部分为“the largest animal in the world”，这里是描述蓝鲸的一个显著特征（即它是世界上最大的动物），对于这种描述性的信息提问，通常用疑问词what来引导，询问关于蓝鲸的“什么”特征或信息是令人惊叹的，这里用amazing（令人惊叹的）来概括这种描述性的特征，原句中的is要保留在疑问句中。故填What；amazing。 20．The giraffe is the tallest animal in the zoo. (对划线部分提问) the tallest animal in the zoo? 【答案】 What is 【详解】句意：长颈鹿是动物园里最高的动物。原句主语“The giraffe”划线，提问时应使用疑问词What来对事物进行提问，遵循“特殊疑问词+一般疑问句”的语序，故What后跟be动词is。故填What；is。 21．No other animal on land is bigger than the elephant. (改为同义句) 【答案】The elephant is the biggest animal on land. 【详解】句意：陆地上没有其他动物比大象更大。原句“no other+名词+比较级than…”表示“没有其他……比……更……”，等同于“主语+最高级+范围”的结构，即“主语是该范围内最……的”；“bigger than any other animal”对应最高级“the biggest”，范围“on land”保持不变。故填The elephant is the biggest animal on land. 22．They will take a trip to the US in two weeks. (对画线部分提问) they take a trip to the US? 【答案】 When will 【详解】句意：他们将在两周后去美国旅行。画线部分为“ in two weeks”，是时间短语，提问需用疑问词When，置于句首引导特殊疑问句，首字母大写；原句是一般将来时，主语“they”是第三人称复数，变为疑问句时，需将助动词will提前。故填When；will。 23．The old man’s life will be better. (对画线部分提问) What the old man’s life ? 【答案】 will be like 【详解】句意：这个老人的生活会更好。划线部分是“better”，这里是提问将会是什么样子，原句主语是“the old man’s life”，时态为一般将来时，在特殊疑问句中，疑问词用“What”，用What will ... be like结构，表示“将会是什么样子”。故填will；be；like。 24．The rainbow was out of sight (视野) slowly.（改为同义句） The rainbow in a way. 【答案】 disappeared slow 【详解】句意：彩虹慢慢地看不见了。be out of sight=disappear “看不见”，根据 “was” 可知，此处用一般过去时，谓语用disappeared；slowly=in a slow way “慢慢地”，故填disappeared；slow。 25．I think robots will replace humans. (改为否定句) I think robots humans. 【答案】 don’t will replace 【详解】句意：我认为机器人将会取代人类。以I think引导的宾语从句，变否定句时，通常转移到主句动词上，即使用“I don’t think+宾语从句”的结构，因此空一处为don’t，从句部分保持不变。故填don’t；will；replace。 26．Mr Black is very good at AI. （改为同义句） Mr Black is AI . 【答案】 an expert 【详解】句意：布莱克先生非常擅长AI。也就是说布莱克先生是一名AI专家。AI expert “AI专家”，是元音音素开头，是单数可数名词，用不定冠词an修饰，故填an；expert。 27．You can see robots everywhere in this factory.  (改为同义句) You can see robots in this factory. 【答案】 here and there 【详解】句意：在这个工厂里你到处都能看到机器人。改为同义句，“everywhere”意为“到处”，其同义短语为“here and there”。故填here；and；there。 28．Our lives will be easier. (加robot和make改写句子) Robots will our lives . 【答案】 make easier 【详解】句意：我们的生活将会更容易。加上robot和make，这个句子表示 “机器人将让我们的生活更容易”，make sth.+形容词，表示 “让某事……”，easier “更容易的”，是形容词，此处是一般将来时will do，故填make；easier。 29．He will stay here for two months. (对画线部分提问) he stay here? 【答案】 How long will 【详解】句意：他将在这里待两个月。划线部分为“for two months”，这里是提问时间段，用疑问词组how long来提问，原句是一般将来时，助动词是“will”，在疑问句中，将how long放在句首，后面接will，故填How；long；will。 30．We shall meet at the school gate. (对划线部分提问) we meet? 【答案】 Where shall 【详解】句意：我们将在学校门口见面。划线部分为“at the school gate”，是地点，对地点提问用疑问词where；原句中有情态动词shall，在疑问句中，将shall提到主语we之前，故填Where；shall。 31．Where shall we have a party?  (改为同义句) Where we have a party? 【答案】 are going to 【详解】句意：我们将在哪里举办聚会？原句可改为“我们将要在哪里举办聚会”，时态是一般将来时，可用“be going to do”结构表示，主语“we”是复数，be动词用are，放于主语前构成疑问句结构。故填are；going；to。 32．The weather will be sunny tomorrow. (对划线部分提问) the weather like tomorrow? 【答案】 What will be 【详解】句意：明天天气晴朗。划线部分是形容天气的词，提问天气怎么样，应用句型：What’s the weather like? 故疑问词用what 来提问，句首首字母大写；原句是一般将来时，故一般疑问句的助动词是will。故填What；will；be。 33．We will have a field trip unless it rains tomorrow. (改为同义句) We will have a field trip it rain tomorrow. 【答案】 if doesn’t 【详解】句意：除非明天下雨，否则我们将进行实地考察。此处要求改为同义句，unless意为“除非”，相当于if…not，if表如果，引导的句子时态是主将从现，it是第三人称单数，且句子中含有实义动词rain，应用doesn’t表否定，故答案为if；doesn’t。 34．Can you finish the task on time? (改为同义句) finish the task on time? 【答案】 Are you able to 【详解】句意：你能按时完成任务吗？改为同义句，保持原句的疑问句形式，可以使用“be able to”替换“can”，时态为一般现在时，主语为you，be动词用are，句首首字母大写。故填Are；you；able；to。 35．I don’t know whether he will come or not. (改为同义句) I don’t know he will come. 【答案】if 【详解】句意：我不知道他是否会来。原句中的“whether…or not”可以替换为“if”来表达相同含义，两者都表示“是否”的意思。故填if。 36．Let’s go on with our conversation. (改为同义句) Let’s our conversation. 【答案】continue 【详解】句意：让我们继续我们的对话。改为同义句，go on继续，其同义表达为continue。故填continue。 37．Sometimes your body language is as important as your words. (改为否定句) Sometimes your body language important as your words. 【答案】 isn’t as/so 【详解】句意：有时候你的肢体语言和你的语言一样重要。原句为肯定句，谓语动词是is，否定句需在is后加not，缩写为isn’t；同时，原句中有“as...as...”结构表示“和……一样……”，在否定句中，第二个“as”可以替换为“so”，即“not as/so...as...”表示“不如……”。所以否定句为“Sometimes your body language isn’t as/so important as your words.”，故填isn’t；as/so。 38．You should focus on your studies. (改为同义句) You should your studies. 【答案】 pay attention to 【详解】句意：你们应该专注于学习。focus on sth=pay attention to“专注于，聚集于，注意”，情态动词should后加动词原形。故填pay；attention；to。 39．He will get bored if he does this job over and over again.（改为否定句） He bored if he does this job over and over again. 【答案】 won’t get 【详解】句意：如果他老干这工作，他会感到厌烦的。该句是一般将来时，其否定结构是“主语+will not+do”，因此改为will not get，其中will not可缩写为won’t。故填won’t；get。 40．We will have a picnic in the park. The weather is sunny. (用if合并句子)   【答案】We will have a picnic in the park if the weather is sunny./If the weather is sunny, we will have a picnic in the park. 【详解】句意：我们将在公园野餐。天气晴朗。根据句意可知，“天气晴朗”是“去公园野餐”的条件，此处用“if”引导条件状语从句；“We will have a picnic in the park”是主句，表结果/计划，用一般将来时；“The weather is sunny”是从句，表条件，用一般现在时。故填We will have a picnic in the park if the weather is sunny./If the weather is sunny, we will have a picnic in the park. 41．She will go to the library if she finishes her work. (改为一般疑问句)   go to the library if she finishes her work? 【答案】 Will she 【详解】句意：如果她完成了工作，她就会去图书馆。含情态动词/助动词will的将来时句子，变一般疑问句时，直接将will提到句首，首字母大写；主语she紧随will之后，从句部分语序保持不变。故填Will；she。 42．We should hold to our dreams no matter what difficulty we meet. (改为同义句) We should our dreams no matter what difficulty we meet. 【答案】 stick to 【详解】句意：无论遇到什么困难，我们都应该坚持我们的梦想。改为同义句，应用短语stick to“坚持”，情态动词should后接动词原形。故填stick；to。 43．Set a goal that is too difficult for you. (改为否定句) a goal that is too difficult for you. 【答案】 Don’t set 【详解】句意：设定一个对你来说太难的目标。这是一个祈使句，祈使句的否定形式是在句首加“Don’t”，后面接动词原形。原句中动词是“set”，所以改写后的否定句为“Don’t set a goal that is too difficult for you.” 。故填Don’t；set。 44．I hope I can watch the film Nezha 2 again. (改为同义句) I hope the film Nezha 2 again. 【答案】 to watch 【详解】句意：我希望能再看一次《哪吒 2》这部电影。原句中“hope”后接宾语从句“I can watch...”，其同义结构为 “hope to do sth.” (希望做某事)，即“hope”后直接接动词不定式 (to + 动词原形)。故填to；watch。 45．The students in Class Three have a field trip every month. (用next Sunday改写) The students in Class Three a field trip next Sunday. 【答案】 are going to have 【详解】句意：三班的学生每个月都有一次实地考察。根据“next Sunday”可知，改写句子的时态为一般将来时；结合空格数目，此处可用“be going to+动词原形”；主语“The students in Class Three”是复数，所以be动词用are，动词原形是have。故填are；going；to；have。 46．Mary plans to visit the space museum with her friends. (改为同义句) Mary visit the space museum with her friends. 【答案】 is going to 【详解】句意：Mary计划和她的朋友去参观太空博物馆。plan to do sth.“计划做某事”；be going to“打算做某事”；两者可以互换。此处主语是Mary，be动词用is。故填is；going；to。 47．They are going to play chess this afternoon. (改为一般疑问句，并作出否定回答) — going to play chess this afternoon? —No, . 【答案】 Are they they aren’t 【详解】句意：今天下午他们打算下国际象棋。根据要求，改为一般疑问句，并作出否定回答。句中有be动词are，变一般疑问句应把are提到句首，首字母大写，而本句一般疑问句的否定回答为No，后接“主语+系动词”否定形式，are not的缩写为aren’t，即No, they aren’t。故填Are；they；they；aren’t。 48．We are going to visit old people at 3:00. (对划线部分提问) are you going to visit old people? 【答案】 What time 【详解】句意：我们将在3:00去拜访老人。划线部分是“at 3:00”，对具体时间提问用“What time”。句首首字母大写。故填What；time。 49．My brother is going to play basketball this afternoon. (对划线部分提问) is your brother going to this afternoon? 【答案】 What do 【详解】句意：我哥哥今天下午打算去打篮球。划线部分是 “play basketball打篮球”，这是对做的事情进行提问，要用 What；“be going to”后接动词原形，所以第二空填 “do”。故填What；do。 50．They plan to be firefighters. (改为同义句) They going to firefighters. 【答案】 are be 【详解】句意：他们计划成为消防员。“plan to be...”的同义结构为“be going to be...”意为“打算成为……”，均表示未来的职业规划。主语“They”为复数，一般将来时“be going to”结构中be动词用“are”；第二空后接动词原形“be”，故填are；be。 51．I am going to read more classics. (改为一般疑问句) you to read more classics? 【答案】 Are going 【详解】句意：我打算读更多的经典著作。句子使用“be going to”结构表示将来，含有be动词am，改为一般疑问句时，将be动词am提前并改为Are，主语I改为you，其余部分不变。故填Are；going。 52．Cooking is a good way to share love with family. (改为同义句) Cooking is a good way love with family. 【答案】 of sharing 【详解】句意：烹饪是和家人分享爱的好方法。改为同义句，a good way to do sth.=a good way of doing sth.“做某事的好方法”，share的动名词形式为sharing。故填of ；sharing。 53．They studied the dish for a month. (对划线部分提问) they the dish? 【答案】 How long did study 【详解】句意：他们研究这道菜一个月了。“for a month”表示动作持续的时间长度，因此用“how long”提问；原句是一般过去时，句中有实义动词，需借助助动词did构成特殊疑问句，did接动词原形study。故填How；long；did；study。 54．Our room is full of the smell of chocolate. (改为同义句) Our room is the smell of chocolate. 【答案】 filled with 【详解】句意：我们的房间充满了巧克力的味道。原句中“is full of”表示“充满”，可用形容词短语“is filled with”替换。故填filled；with。 55． My mother often makes breakfast for us. (对画线部分提问) often breakfast for you? 【答案】 Who makes 【详解】句意：我妈妈经常给我们做早餐。划线部分为“My mother”，这里是提问人，用疑问词who来提问，原句主语是“My mother”，谓语动词是“makes”，在疑问句中，who作为主语，谓语动词用第三人称单数形式，故动词“makes”保持不变，放在who之后，who放句首首字母大写。故填Who；makes。 56．my mum’s, often, think of, beef pies, I (.) 【答案】I often think of my mum’s beef pies. 【详解】根据标点提示可知，本句是陈述句。分析所给单词，I“我”，作主语；often“经常”，频率副词；think of“想起”，作谓语；my mum’s beef pies“我妈妈的牛肉馅饼”，作宾语。故填I often think of my mum’s beef pies.“我经常想起我妈妈的牛肉馅饼。” 57．The smell of the baked bread is quite amazing. （改为感叹句） the smell of the baked bread is! 【答案】 How amazing 【详解】句意：烤面包的香味非常迷人。分析句子可知，“The smell of the baked bread is”为句子主谓，中心词 “amazing” 是形容词，用 “How” 引导，符合感叹句结构 “How + 形容词/副词 + 主语 + 谓语！” 。故填How；amazing。 58．How interesting these books are! (改为同义句) ! 【答案】 What interesting books these are 【详解】句意：这些书多么有趣啊！原句是how引导的感叹句，其结构为“How+形容词/副词+主语+谓语”。改为同义句时，可使用what引导的感叹句结构“What+(a/an)+形容词+可数名词单数/不可数名词/可数名词复数+主语+谓语”。原句中形容词是interesting，名词books是可数名词复数，同义句为What interesting books these are!故填What；interesting；books；these；are。 59．The birthday cake looks fantastic. (改为以how开头的感叹句) the birthday cake looks! 【答案】 How fantastic 【详解】句意：这个生日蛋糕看起来棒极了。how引导的感叹句结构为“How + 形容词/副词 + 主语 + 谓语”。原句中“fantastic”是形容词，用于描述主语“the birthday cake”，所以将原句改为感叹句时，直接把“how”置于句首，后接形容词“fantastic”，再跟上原句的主语和谓语即可。故填How；fantastic。   60．We need two cups of flour for the cake. (对划线部分提问) flour do you need for the cake? 【答案】 How much 【详解】句意：我们做蛋糕需要两杯面粉。划线部分为“two cups of”，这里是提问不可数名词“flour”的数量，用疑问词组“how much”来提问，主语是“you”，谓语动词是“need”，故填How；much。 61．First, you should wash the vegetables. (对划线部分提问) should you first? 【答案】 What do 【详解】句意：首先，你应该清洗蔬菜。划线部分“wash the vegetables”是具体动作，对动作提问用特殊疑问词“What”；原句是含有情态动词“should”的陈述句，变疑问句时将“should”提前，原动作部分用“do”替代（即“what...do”表示“做什么”）。故填What；do。 62．It is an interesting book. (改为以what开头的感叹句) interesting book it is! 【答案】 What an 【详解】句意：它是一本有趣的书。原句为陈述句，要改为以what开头的感叹句，感叹句的结构是“What + a/an + 形容词 + 可数名词单数 + 主语 + 谓语” ，原句中形容词是“interesting”，可数名词单数是“book”，且“interesting”是以元音音素开头的单词，所以用“an”，原句主语“it”和谓语“is”保留。故填What；an。 63．The sandwich is very delicious. (改为以how开头的感叹句) the sandwich tastes! 【答案】 How delicious 【详解】句意：这个三明治非常美味。原句为陈述句，要改为以how开头的感叹句，其结构为“How + 形容词/副词 + 主语 + 谓语”。原句中的形容词是“delicious”，主语是“the sandwich”，谓语是“tastes”，所以按照结构，在句首用“How”开头，后面接着用形容词“delicious”，其他部分保持不变。故填How；delicious。 64．This stone is two kilos. That stone is six kilos. (合并成一个句子) That stone is four than this one. 【答案】 kilos heavier 【详解】句意：这块石头重两公斤，那块石头重六公斤。合并成一个句子后，表达为“那块石头比这块石头重四公斤”。four修饰复数名词“kilos”，由“than”可知，第二空用heavy“重的”的比较级“heavier”。故填kilos；heavier。 65．Your mother is friendly. (用your father改为含有比较级的句子) , your mother or your father? 【答案】 Who is friendlier 【详解】句意：你妈妈很友好。“who is+比较级, A or B?”意为“A和B相比，谁更……”。friendly的比较级是friendlier。故填Who is friendlier。 66．Her sister is a little quiet. (改为同义句) Her sister is quiet. 【答案】 kind of 【详解】句意：她的妹妹有点安静。a little“有点”，相当于kind of，修饰形容词quiet。故填kind；of。 67．My room is cooler than his. （改为同义句） His room is than . 【答案】 warmer mine 【解析】略 68．My favorite subject is English. (改为同义句) I like English any other subject. 【答案】 better than 【详解】句意：我最喜欢的科目是英语。根据“any other subject”可知，此处是用比较级表示最高级的意思，表示喜欢英语超过任何其他一门科目，better than“比……更好”，故填better；than。 69．Julie is taller than Tom. (改为一般疑问句并作否定回答) — Julie than Tom? — , she . 【答案】 Is taller No isn’t 【详解】句意：朱莉比汤姆高。句中含有系动词“is”，变一般疑问句直接提到句首构成疑问句，taller不作变化；用no作否定回答，主语“she”后跟系动词is，和not缩写为isn’t。故填Is；taller；No；isn’t。 70．The cheetah runs the fastest among all land animals. (改为一般疑问句并作肯定回答) — the cheetah the fastest among all land animals? — , . 【答案】 Does run Yes it does 【详解】句意：猎豹是所有陆地动物中跑得最快的。本题考查一般疑问句及回答。原句是一般现在时，主语the cheetah为第三人称单数，变一般疑问句需用助动词Does开头，且句中动词runs要还原为原形run；一般疑问句的肯定回答结构为Yes, 主语 + 助动词，此处主语the cheetah用it指代，助动词为does。故填Does；run；Yes；it；does。 71．the best, to feel, to laugh, one of, ways, better, is (连词成句) . 【答案】One of the best ways to feel better is to laugh 【详解】one of the+形容词最高级+复数名词，表示“最……之一”；feel后接形容词比较级better，动词不定式作ways的定语；to laugh作表语，故填One of the best ways to feel better is to laugh“让自己感觉更好的最好方法之一就是大笑”。 72．Communicating by social media is the most popular among students.（改为同义句） Communicating by social media is popular than other way among students. 【答案】 more any 【详解】句意：通过社交媒体交流在学生中是最受欢迎的。形容词最高级=比较级+than any other+单数名词，都可以表达最高级的含义，即“比其他任何一个……都更……” ，这样就相当于“最……”。对于第一个空，因为要把原句的最高级“the most popular”转换为比较级，“popular”的比较级是“more popular”，所以第一个空应填“more”；对于第二个空，根据“比较级+than any other+单数名词”结构，这里应填“any”。故填more；any。 73．Julie is the earliest one to come to school in the class. (对画线部分提问) one to come to school in the class? 【答案】 Who is the earliest 【详解】句意：Julie是班里最早到学校的人。划线部分表示人物，对此提问用疑问词who，疑问词who放在句首，作主语，其他部分保持不变。故填Who；is；the；earliest。 74．What is your favourite sport, Andy? (改为同义句) Which sport do you , Andy? 【答案】 like best 【详解】句意：安迪，你最喜欢的运动是什么？改为同义句，即“你最喜欢哪项运动”。like“喜欢”，best“最”。故填like；best。 75．No one in our class can jump farther than Tom.(改为同义句) Tom jumps among the whole class. 【答案】 the farthest 【详解】句意：我们班没有人能跳得比汤姆更远。原句是比较级的表达，改为同义句时需要用最高级，表达“汤姆在全班跳得最远。”farthest是far的最高级形式，表示“最远”，前面需要用定冠词the。故填the；farthest。 76．Tony runs faster than Jim. Jim runs faster than Alice. (合为一句) Tony runs of the three. 【答案】 the fastest 【详解】句意：托尼跑得比吉姆快。吉姆跑得比爱丽丝快。合为一句后，需表达“托尼在三个人中跑得最快”，比较三者或以上时，应使用最高级形式，最高级结构为“the+最高级+比较范围”，因此填入“the fastest”，表示“最快”。故填the；fastest。 77．Tom is quieter than any other student in his class. (改为同义句) Tom is in his class. 【答案】 the quietest 【详解】句意：汤姆比班上任何其他学生都安静。分析句子，此处可以用使用形容词的最高级形式来表达，可以说“汤姆是班级里最安静的学生”，最高级形式为the quietest。故填the；quietest。 78．No other student is more talented than Mike in our class.（改为同义句） Mike is the in our class. 【答案】 most talented 【详解】句意：我们班上没有其他学生比迈克更有才华。 根据“No other student”和“more talented than”可知，没有学生比迈克更有才华，换句话说，迈克是班级中最有才华的。形容词talented的最高级为the most talented。故填most；talented。 79．Pandas are cute. Koalas are cute. Dolphins are cuter than them. (合并句子) Dolphins are among pandas, koalas and dolphins. 【答案】 the cutest 【详解】句意：熊猫很可爱。考拉很可爱。海豚比它们更可爱。合并后句子为“在熊猫、考拉和海豚中，海豚是最可爱的。”，三者及以上比较需用最高级，“cute”的最高级形式是“the cutest”，符合“在三者中最可爱”的语义逻辑。故填the；cutest。 80．Sue will clean her classroom this afternoon.  (对画线部分提问) Sue this afternoon? 【答案】 What will do 【详解】句意：苏今天下午将打扫她的教室。画线部分“clean her classroom”是要做的事情，对其提问用What；原句是一般将来时，结构为will + 动词原形，在变特殊疑问句时，将will提前，原来的动词短语用“do”代替。故填What；will；do。 81．There will be an English film this evening. (改为一般疑问句) an English film this evening? 【答案】 Will there be 【详解】句意：今晚有一场英语电影。分析题干，该句为含有“there be”句型的陈述句，时态为一般将来时，变一般疑问句时，应将助动词will提前，且句首首字母大写，后接there，其余部分不变。故填Will；there；be。 82．I will go to the movies this afternoon if I’m free. (改为同义句) I won’t go to the movies this afternoon . 【答案】 unless I’m free 【详解】句意：如果我有空，今天下午我会去看电影。原句可改为unless引导的条件状语，即除非我有空，否则今天下午我不会去看电影。unless“除非”， I’m free“我有空”。故填unless；I’m；free。 83．If you leave your toys on the table, I will throw them away. (改为同义句) your toys on the table, or I will throw them away. 【答案】 Don’t leave 【详解】句意：如果你把玩具留在桌子上，我会把它们扔掉。改为同义句，可用“祈使句 + or + 陈述句”来表达，即不要把玩具留在桌子上，否则我会把它们扔掉。祈使句的否定形式是“Don’t + 动词原形”。故填Don’t；leave。 84．If it is just a misunderstanding, we won’t trouble anyone. (对划线部分提问) you do if it is just a misunderstanding? 【答案】 What won’t 【详解】句意：如果这只是一个误会，我们不会打扰任何人的。划线部分是“trouble anyone”，此处询问不会做什么事，对“事情”提问用疑问词“What”，置于句首且首字母大写；原主句为一般将来时否定形式“won’t trouble”，变疑问句时，需将“won’t”紧跟疑问词之后。故填What；won’t。 85. Please write to me after you return home. (改为同义句) Please line after you return home. 【答案】 drop me a 【详解】句意：请你回家后给我写封信。根据“Please write to me”可知，这里需要一个表示“给某人写短信/便条”的短语，drop me a line意为“给某人写封信”。故填drop；me；a。 86．Put on the glasses, and you’ll see more clearly. (改为同义句) you don’t put on the glasses, you see more clearly. 【答案】 If won’t 【详解】句意：戴上眼镜，你就能看得更清楚了。原句是“戴上眼镜，你会看得更清楚”，转换为否定的条件状语从句，就是“如果你不戴上眼镜，你就不会看得更清楚”。if引导条件状语从句时，遵循“主将从现”原则，从句用一般现在时，主句用一般将来时的否定形式won’t。故填If；won’t。 87．If you are not quick, you won’t get to school on time. (改为同义句) , or you’ll be late for school. 【答案】 Be quick 【详解】句意：如果你不快点，你就不能按时到校。改为同义句，原句“are not quick”对应的肯定表达可直接用Be quick“快点”，符合祈使句的句式要求，与后文“or you'll be late for school”衔接自然。故填Be；quick。 88．Come to the top, and you’ll enjoy the beautiful scenery. (改为状语从句) come to the top, you’ll enjoy the beautiful scenery. 【答案】 If you 【详解】句意：到顶上来，你会欣赏到漂亮的风景。改为状语从句，可以把“Come to the top”作为后句的条件状语，用“if”引导条件状语从句，位于句首首字母需大写，因此第一空填“If”；“Come to the top”是祈使句，省略了主语“you”，因此第二空用主语“you”。故填If；you。 89.．He will call you if he arrives home. (对划线部分提问)   if he arrives home? 【答案】 What will he do 【详解】句意：如果他到家了，他会给你打电话。根据中英文提示及句子结构可知，原句划线部分“call you”是具体动作内容，对动作提问需用疑问词“What”；原句主句为一般将来时，变为疑问句时需将助动词“will”提前至疑问词后，后接主语he，原动作“call you”用实义动词“do”替代，表示“做什么”。故填What；will；he；do。 90．Tom will visit Grandpa next Friday.（改为同义句） Tom visit Grandpa next Friday. 【答案】 is going to 【详解】句意：汤姆下星期五将看望祖父。对比两个句子可知，可以用be going to“将要、打算、准备”替换原句中的will，主语Tom是单数，所以be动词用is。故填is；going；to。 91．Although they are different subjects, they have one thing in common. (改为同义句) They are different subjects, they have one thing in common. 【答案】but 【详解】句意：它们是不同的学科，但它们有一个共同之处。原句中“Although”引导让步状语从句，表达“虽然……但是……”的逻辑关系，在英语中“although”和“but”不能同时使用，所以这里用“but”来连接两个具有转折关系的句子。故填but。 92．Is this book connected with your subject? (改为同义句) this book your subject? 【答案】 Does have to do with 【详解】句意：这本书和你的学科相关吗？“be connected with”意为“与……有关联”，其同义表达可以用“have to do with”。将原句的一般疑问句结构转换为以“have to do with”构成的一般疑问句，原句是一般现在时的一般疑问句，主语“this book”是单数，需借助助动词“Does”置于句首，谓语动词“have”用原形，故填Does；have；to；do；with。 93．“I will help you with your homework,” Mary said to John. (改为间接引语) Mary promised John with his homework. 【答案】 to help 【详解】句意：Mary对John说，他会帮助John做作业。改为间接引语，Mary承诺帮助John做作业。根据“Mary promised...John with his homework.”可知，此处可用promise to do sth.“承诺做某事”，故用不定式to help。故填to；help。 94．This is a very enjoyable holiday. (改为感叹句) enjoyable holiday this is! 【答案】 What an 【详解】句意：这是一个非常令人愉快的假期。enjoyable holiday是名词短语，用What型感叹句；可数名词holiday前的形容词enjoyable是元音音素开头的单词，不定冠词用an。故填What；an。 95．He went boating in the park this afternoon.(对画线部分提问) he in the park this afternoon? 【答案】 What did do 【详解】句意：今天下午他去公园划船了。根据划线内容可知，此处是提问做了什么，应用疑问词what，句首首字母要大写；时态为一般过去时，所以助动词用did；句中实义动词do用原形。故填What；did；do。 96．Whenever you meet difficulties, you can ask me for help. (改为同义句) you meet difficulties, you can ask me for help. 【答案】 No matter when 【详解】句意：无论你什么时候遇到困难，你都可以找我帮忙。whenever表示“无论何时”，等同于no matter when，放句首，首字母需大写。故填No；matter；when。 97．The hosts taught her how she could make a pumpkin pie.(改为同义句) The hosts taught her make a pumpkin pie. 【答案】 how to 【详解】句意：主人们教她如何制作南瓜派。原句为“how she could make…”引导的宾语从句。改为同义句时，可以使用“疑问词 + 动词不定式”结构作宾语，即“how to make…”。故填 how；to。 98．There will be a new bridge over the river next year. (改为一般疑问句，并作肯定回答) — a new bridge over the river next year? —Yes, . 【答案】 Will there be there will 【详解】句意：明年河上将会有一座新桥。句子是there will be结构的一般将来时，变一般疑问句时，will提到句首，在句首首字母要大写，其他部分保持不变；其肯定回答为“Yes, there will.”。故填Will；there；be；there；will。 99．The woman is so old that she can’t stand for a long time. (同义句转换) The woman is old stand for a long time. 【答案】 too to 【详解】句意：这个女人年纪太大了，以至于不能长时间站立。原句使用“so...that...”结构表示“如此……以至于……”，其中that引导结果状语从句。在同义句转换中，可以使用“too...to...”结构来替换，表示“太……而不能……”。因此，将“so old that she can’t”转换为“too old to”，其他部分保持不变。故填too；to。 100．I am sure that I will realize my dream one day! (改为同义句) I am sure that I will make my dream one day! 【答案】 come true 【详解】句意：我确信有一天我会实现我的梦想！原句中“realize my dream”表示“实现梦想”，其同义短语为“make my dream come true”，其中“come true”表示“实现”，固定搭配。故填come；true。 2 / 20 1 / 20 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $ 2025-2026学年初中英语八年级上册期末高频考点通关 03句型转换100题 （人教版2024） 1．It’s really fun to make new friends. (改为同义句) new friends really fun. 2．There are a lot of differences between Chinese food and Western food. (改为同义句) Western food quite from Chinese food. 3．The girl will learn Chinese well. (改为否定句) The girl Chinese well. 4．The visit will start at 2 o’clock.（对划线部分提问） the visit start? 5．He will play basketball this Sunday afternoon. (改为否定句) He basketball this Sunday afternoon. 6．Shasha made the cake by herself. (改为同义句) Shasha made the cake . 7．We are going to brush the shoes this evening. (改成否定句) We going to brush the shoes this evening. 8．We want to meet at the school gate. (对划线部分提问) do you want to meet? 9．She wants to take art lessons. (对划线部分提问) What she to do? 10．The students are listening to the teacher carefully. (改为感叹句) the students are listening to the teacher! 11．of, We, piece, cheese, need, one (.) . 12．You and your brother are alike. (改为同义句) You your brother. 13．We knew about the man’s home by talking with him. (对画线部分提问) you about the man’s home? 14．— ? —No, she isn’t. Tina is more outgoing than Tara. 15．Documentaries aren’t as funny as comedies. (改为同义句) Comedies are documentaries. 16．Sue is talented in music. Anna is talented in music, too. (合并为一句) Sue Anna talented in music. 17．Tony’s diet is healthy. David’s diet is healthy, too. (合并为一句) Tony’s diet is David’s. 18．Some bamboo can grow almost one metre in one day. (对划线部分提问) can some bamboo grow in one day? 19．The blue whale is the largest animal in the world. (对划线部分提问) is about the blue whale? 20．The giraffe is the tallest animal in the zoo. (对划线部分提问) the tallest animal in the zoo? 21．No other animal on land is bigger than the elephant. (改为同义句) 22．They will take a trip to the US in two weeks. (对画线部分提问) they take a trip to the US? 23．The old man’s life will be better. (对画线部分提问) What the old man’s life ? 24．The rainbow was out of sight (视野) slowly.（改为同义句） The rainbow in a way. 25．I think robots will replace humans. (改为否定句) I think robots humans. 26．Mr Black is very good at AI. （改为同义句） Mr Black is AI . 27．You can see robots everywhere in this factory.  (改为同义句) You can see robots in this factory. 28．Our lives will be easier. (加robot和make改写句子) Robots will our lives . 29．He will stay here for two months. (对画线部分提问) he stay here? 30．We shall meet at the school gate. (对划线部分提问) we meet? 31．Where shall we have a party?  (改为同义句) Where we have a party? 32．The weather will be sunny tomorrow. (对划线部分提问) the weather like tomorrow? 33．We will have a field trip unless it rains tomorrow. (改为同义句) We will have a field trip it rain tomorrow. 34．Can you finish the task on time? (改为同义句) finish the task on time? 35．I don’t know whether he will come or not. (改为同义句) I don’t know he will come. 36．Let’s go on with our conversation. (改为同义句) Let’s our conversation. 37．Sometimes your body language is as important as your words. (改为否定句) Sometimes your body language important as your words. 38．You should focus on your studies. (改为同义句) You should your studies. 39．He will get bored if he does this job over and over again.（改为否定句） He bored if he does this job over and over again. 40．We will have a picnic in the park. The weather is sunny. (用if合并句子)   41．She will go to the library if she finishes her work. (改为一般疑问句)   go to the library if she finishes her work? 42．We should hold to our dreams no matter what difficulty we meet. (改为同义句) We should our dreams no matter what difficulty we meet. 43．Set a goal that is too difficult for you. (改为否定句) a goal that is too difficult for you. 44．I hope I can watch the film Nezha 2 again. (改为同义句) I hope the film Nezha 2 again. 45．The students in Class Three have a field trip every month. (用next Sunday改写) The students in Class Three a field trip next Sunday. 46．Mary plans to visit the space museum with her friends. (改为同义句) Mary visit the space museum with her friends. 47．They are going to play chess this afternoon. (改为一般疑问句，并作出否定回答) — going to play chess this afternoon? —No, . 48．We are going to visit old people at 3:00. (对划线部分提问) are you going to visit old people? 49．My brother is going to play basketball this afternoon. (对划线部分提问) is your brother going to this afternoon? 50．They plan to be firefighters. (改为同义句) They going to firefighters. 51．I am going to read more classics. (改为一般疑问句) you to read more classics? 52．Cooking is a good way to share love with family. (改为同义句) Cooking is a good way love with family. 53．They studied the dish for a month. (对划线部分提问) they the dish? 54．Our room is full of the smell of chocolate. (改为同义句) Our room is the smell of chocolate. 55． My mother often makes breakfast for us. (对画线部分提问) often breakfast for you? 56．my mum’s, often, think of, beef pies, I (.) 57．The smell of the baked bread is quite amazing. （改为感叹句） the smell of the baked bread is! 58．How interesting these books are! (改为同义句) ! 59．The birthday cake looks fantastic. (改为以how开头的感叹句) the birthday cake looks! 60．We need two cups of flour for the cake. (对划线部分提问) flour do you need for the cake? 61．First, you should wash the vegetables. (对划线部分提问) should you first? 62．It is an interesting book. (改为以what开头的感叹句) interesting book it is! 63．The sandwich is very delicious. (改为以how开头的感叹句) the sandwich tastes! 64．This stone is two kilos. That stone is six kilos. (合并成一个句子) That stone is four than this one. 65．Your mother is friendly. (用your father改为含有比较级的句子) , your mother or your father? 66．Her sister is a little quiet. (改为同义句) Her sister is quiet. 67．My room is cooler than his. （改为同义句） His room is than . 68．My favorite subject is English. (改为同义句) I like English any other subject. 69．Julie is taller than Tom. (改为一般疑问句并作否定回答) — Julie than Tom? — , she . 70．The cheetah runs the fastest among all land animals. (改为一般疑问句并作肯定回答) — the cheetah the fastest among all land animals? — , . 71．the best, to feel, to laugh, one of, ways, better, is (连词成句) . 72．Communicating by social media is the most popular among students.（改为同义句） Communicating by social media is popular than other way among students. 73．Julie is the earliest one to come to school in the class. (对画线部分提问) one to come to school in the class? 74．What is your favourite sport, Andy? (改为同义句) Which sport do you , Andy? 75．No one in our class can jump farther than Tom.(改为同义句) Tom jumps among the whole class. 76．Tony runs faster than Jim. Jim runs faster than Alice. (合为一句) Tony runs of the three. 77．Tom is quieter than any other student in his class. (改为同义句) Tom is in his class. 78．No other student is more talented than Mike in our class.（改为同义句） Mike is the in our class. 79．Pandas are cute. Koalas are cute. Dolphins are cuter than them. (合并句子) Dolphins are among pandas, koalas and dolphins. 80．Sue will clean her classroom this afternoon.  (对画线部分提问) Sue this afternoon? 81．There will be an English film this evening. (改为一般疑问句) an English film this evening? 82．I will go to the movies this afternoon if I’m free. (改为同义句) I won’t go to the movies this afternoon . 83．If you leave your toys on the table, I will throw them away. (改为同义句) your toys on the table, or I will throw them away. 84．If it is just a misunderstanding, we won’t trouble anyone. (对划线部分提问) you do if it is just a misunderstanding? 85. Please write to me after you return home. (改为同义句) Please line after you return home. 86．Put on the glasses, and you’ll see more clearly. (改为同义句) you don’t put on the glasses, you see more clearly. 87．If you are not quick, you won’t get to school on time. (改为同义句) , or you’ll be late for school. 88．Come to the top, and you’ll enjoy the beautiful scenery. (改为状语从句) come to the top, you’ll enjoy the beautiful scenery. 89.．He will call you if he arrives home. (对划线部分提问)   if he arrives home? 90．Tom will visit Grandpa next Friday.（改为同义句） Tom visit Grandpa next Friday. 91．Although they are different subjects, they have one thing in common. (改为同义句) They are different subjects, they have one thing in common. 92．Is this book connected with your subject? (改为同义句) this book your subject? 93．“I will help you with your homework,” Mary said to John. (改为间接引语) Mary promised John with his homework. 94．This is a very enjoyable holiday. (改为感叹句) enjoyable holiday this is! 95．He went boating in the park this afternoon.(对画线部分提问) he in the park this afternoon? 96．Whenever you meet difficulties, you can ask me for help. (改为同义句) you meet difficulties, you can ask me for help. 97．The hosts taught her how she could make a pumpkin pie.(改为同义句) The hosts taught her make a pumpkin pie. 98．There will be a new bridge over the river next year. (改为一般疑问句，并作肯定回答) — a new bridge over the river next year? —Yes, . 99．The woman is so old that she can’t stand for a long time. (同义句转换) The woman is old stand for a long time. 100．I am sure that I will realize my dream one day! (改为同义句) I am sure that I will make my dream one day! 2 / 20 1 / 20 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $