精品解析：河南省南阳市西峡县2024-2025学年七年级上学期1月期末英语试题

2024年秋期期末文化素质调研七年级英语作业 注意事项： 1. 本调研分作业和答题卡两部分，作业共8页，六大题，满分120分，时间100分钟。 2. 请将答案写在答题卡对应的答题区域内。选择题答案用2B铅笔填图，非选择题用0.5毫米黑色水笔填写。 3. 答题前，务必将本人所在学校、姓名、班级、座位号、学生编号填写在答题卡第一面的指定位置。 听力部分 (20分) 一、听力理解 (20小题，每小题1分，共20分) 第一节 听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳答案。每段对话读两遍。 1. What does Tony see? A. Five bees. B. Two birds. C. A butterfly. 2. Why does Jim like the house? A. Because it’s tidy. B. Because it has a garden. C. Because it has big windows. 3. What color is Helen’s bottle? A. It’s brown. B. It’s orange. C. It’s green. 4. What’s in front of the man’s house? A. Flowers. B. Apple trees. C. Tomato plants. 5. Where do pandas live? A. In the mountains. B. In the forests. C. In the sea. 第二节 听下面几段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳答案。每段对话或独白读两遍。 听下面一段对话，回答第6至第7两个小题 6. When does Nick want to go to the zoo? A. Today. B. On Friday C. On Saturday. 7. How does Nick want to go to the zoo? A. By bike. B. By bus. C. By car. 听下面一段对话，回答第8至第9两个小题。 8. What does Anna think of biology? A. It’s interesting. B. It’s helpful. C. It’s important. 9. Where do they like to go? A To the library. B. To the forest. C. To the mountains. 听下面一段独白，回答第10至第12三个小题。 10. What’s the weather like today? A. It’s hot. B. It’s cold. C. It’s windy. 11. Where is the book? A. In the box. B. On the desk. C. In the schoolbag. 12. What’s the book about? A. Sea animals. B. Mountains. C. Birds. 听下面一段对话，回答第13至第15三个小题。 13. What animal is Betty? A. A dog. B. A cat. C. A bird. 14. What does Betty have? A. A long tail. B. Big ears. C. Short legs. 15. Who doesn’t like cats? A. The girl’s mother. B. The girl’s sister. C. The girl’s brother. 第三节 听下面一篇短文，根据你所听到的内容，在信息表中相应的横线上填入所缺信息，每空限填一词。短文读两遍。 The importance of trees · With no fresh air, we can’t 16 . · Some 17 animals live in the trees and eat the 18 of the trees. · People can use trees to make tables, chairs and 19 . · People can have a good rest under a tree in 20 . 笔试部分 (100分) 二、阅读理解 (20小题，每小题2分，共40分) 阅读下面四篇语言材料，根据材料内容选择最佳答案。 A It is half past eight on Saturday morning now. Mingming’s family don’t need to go to work or go to school today. But they are very busy. Look! Mingming’s mother is walking a pet dog. The dog is lovely. They always play with it. Mingming’s father is doing Tai Chi. The birds are singing now and their voices (声音) are very beautiful. Where is his little sister? She is playing with two cats. One is white and the other is black. They run fast and his sister can’t catch them. Mingming is playing football with his big brother. They always play football on Saturdays together. They are all happy and enjoy the time on weekends. 根据材料内容选择最佳答案。 1. What time is it now? A. 8:00 a.m. B. 8:30 a.m. C. 7:30 a.m. D. 8:45 a.m. 2. Who is/are singing? A. Mingming. B. Cats. C. Birds. D. Mingming’s sister. 3. What’s the meaning of the underlined word “catch” in the text? A. 接住 B. 抓住 C. 绊住 D. 领会 4. How many members are there in Mingming’s family? A. 3. B. 4. C. 5. D. 6. 5. What’s the best title for the text? A. A Happy Saturday B. Mingming’s Family C. Mingming’s Favorite Sport D. Mingming’s School Activities B What can you think of when talking about nature? I will think of plants and animals. Rainforests, deserts, mountains, forests and sea are wonders of nature. Mountains are my favorite. They are tall and mysterious. There are lots of things and we don’t know about them. There are usually tall trees and sometimes snow in mountains. I like hiking in mountains with my family. We look for birds and squirrels (松鼠) there. We enjoy the colorful flowers there, too. The ocean is a place full of life. It is home to fish, dolphins (海豚), whales (鲸) and many other sea animals. I enjoy playing on the beach (海滩) and swimming in the sea. We can get a lot of fun in nature. We need to look after nature. 根据材料内容选择最佳答案。 6. How many wonders of nature are mentioned in the text? A. Four. B. Five. C. Six. D. Seven. 7. What does the underlined word mysterious mean in Chinese? A. 简单的 B. 神秘的 C. 辽阔的 D. 常绿的 8. What does the writer like to do in mountains? A. Go hiking. B. Look for bats. C. Sing songs. D. Make a snowman. 9 Which of the following is TRUE? A. There is always snow in mountains. B. People can’t see whales in the sea. C. The writer’s favorite wonder of nature is the mountains. D. The nature is fine now. 10. What is the text mainly about? A. School life. B. Family. C. Music. D. Nature. C Everyone has his favorite book. But do you know about International (国际的) Children’s Book Day? It falls on the second day of the fourth month. It makes us know the power (力量) of reading. The main aim (目的) is to get children to love reading. How to celebrate it? There are some reading activities in the libraries and schools. People go to the library to find some popular children’s books for their kids. People also encourage (鼓励) their kids to read and to create their books like writing down stories or drawing some pictures. Remember, reading is not only (不但) for fun, but also (而且) to help us learn new things and understand the world around us. So, let’s read one or two good books every month! 根据材料内容选择最佳答案。 11. When is International Children’s Book Day? A. On April 1st. B. On April 2nd. C. On April 3rd. D. On April 4th. 12. What is the main aim of International Children’s Book Day? A. To get children to love reading. B. To find some popular children’s books. C. To know the power of reading. D. To help children write down stories. 13. What does the underlined word create mean? A. Make something. B. Say something. C. Remember something. D. Like something. 14. What is Paragraph (段落) 2 mainly about? A. The main aim of International Children’s Book Day. B. The good books of International Children’s Book Day. C. The ways of celebrating International Children’s Book Day. D. The importance of International Children’s Book Day. 15. Where is this text most probably (最可能) from? A. A math book. B. A storybook. C. A newspaper (报纸). D. A science book. D China is a beautiful and great country. ____16____ For example, Mount Qomolangma and Mount Taishan are two of them. Mount Qomolangma is about 8,848.86 meters high. May to October is the best time to visit it. ____17____ You can enjoy the sea of clouds on the top of Mount Taishan. There are also some big rivers like the Yangtze River and the Yellow River. ____18____ You can see some bamboo forests in the Yangtze River Basin (长江流域). ____19____ Pandas are “national treasure (国宝)” in China. The Yellow River is the mother river of China. ____20____ People can enjoy all different kinds of the beauty (美) of nature in China. Welcome to China! 根据材料内容，从下面五个选项中选出能填入文中空缺处的最佳选项，使短文意思通顺，内容完整。 A. Mount Taishan is to the north of Tai’an city of Shandong. B. Because it raises (养育) Chinese people. C. There are many high mountains in China. D. The rivers are home to many plants and animals. E. Some wild pandas live in the bamboo forests. 三、完形填空。(15小题，每小题1分，共15分) 先通读短文，掌握其大意，然后从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个可以填入相应空白处的最佳答案。 先通读短文，掌握其大意，然后从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个可以填入相应空白处的最佳答案。 China’s National Day is a big festival for Chinese. It ____21____ October 1st. It’s the ____22____ of the People’s Republic of China. ____23____ that day, people all over the country celebrate it. There is a ____24____ celebration at Tian’anmen Square. Chinese people ____25____ the celebration on TV. Everyone is happy ____26____ China is better and better. People decorate (装饰) streets with red ____27____. National Day is a(n)____28____ holiday in China. People have a seven-day ____29____ on National Day. Some people go traveling. They can enjoy the beauty of ____30____. Some people go back to their hometown. ____31____ want to enjoy the time with their family. National Day is a time of celebration. People ____32____ their country’s great achievements (成就). It is also a day to show love to their ____33____. People talk about China’s ____34____. After learning more from history, they ____35____ the country more. National Day means a lot to Chinese. 21. A. lives in B. falls on C. puts on D. takes part in 22. A. birthday B. activity C. date D. number 23. A. To B. In C. On D. As 24. A. small B. short C. big D. quiet 25. A. remember B. answer C. join D. watch 26 A. so B. because C. but D. or 27. A. flags B. dragons C. maps D. ducks 28. A. busy B. important C. new D. old 29. A. sport B. movie C. class D. holiday 30. A. summer B. nature C. family D. school 31. A. They B. You C. We D. I 32. A. have B. thank C. celebrate D. need 33. A. family B. friends C. teachers D. country 34. A. history B. geography C. schools D. map 35. A. call B. design C. feed D. love 四、语篇填空 (15小题，每题1分，共15分) 阅读短文，从方框中选择适当的词并用其正确形式填空，使短文顺畅、意思完整。每空限填一词，每词限用一次。 now finally to at excited happy put have make watch It’s the last day of the Chinese lunar year, and we are having celebrations to welcome the Spring Festival. Look, my father is ____36____ up the Spring Festival couplets. And here in the kitchen, my mother is ____37____ some delicious dishes with my aunts.____38____, it’s time for dinner. We are ____39____a big meal. Everybody is eating and drinking ____40____. And ____41____ the table, my grandparents give some lucky money ____42____ my young cousins and me. ____43____, here comes the TV show for the Spring Festival! All the Chinese around the world ____44____ the show and welcome the Chinese New Year together. We all enjoy the family time and are _____45_____ to spend the Spring Festival holiday together. 阅读短文，根据语篇要求填空，使短文通畅、意思完整。每空限填一词。 My favorite sport is playing badminton. My parents often take ____46____ to play it in the park. Playing badminton is a lot of fun. My father is good at running. From ____47____, I learn how to run fast. My mother plays badminton well. From ____48____, I learn how to play badminton. Sometimes, I also play it with other people and learn a lot from ____49____. It is a good sport for all of ____50____! 五、补全对话 (2×5=10分) 请根据对话内容，在每个空白处填上一个适当的句子，使对话的意思连贯、完整。(A=Jane, B=Lulu) A: Hello, Lulu. ____51____? B: I’m sorry, I can’t. I’m busy now. A: ____52____? B: I’m buying some flowers for Tomb-sweeping Day. A: Tomb-sweeping Day? ____53____? B: Yes, it is an important festival in China. Every year, in April, we visit the tombs of our late family members. A: What do you do there? B: ____54____. A: I see. It is a festival to remember your late family members. B: Yes. We also call it the Qingming Festival. During this festival, we also go on family hiking and enjoy nature together. A: Thank you for telling me so much about this festival. B: ____55____. 六、书面表达 56. 为了向世界宣传中国文化，你们学校要组织一批学生去国外进行文化交流，交流的主题是中国节日。现在正在征集志愿者，请你根据写作要求，用英语写一封申请书。 写作要求： 1.介绍个人的基本情况和爱好； 2.介绍一个你喜欢节日； 3.词数60个左右（开头已给出，不计入总词数）。 参考词汇：volunteer志愿者；culture文化；cultural exchange文化交流 Dear teacher, I’m writing for the volunteer of cultural exchange. _____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ Yours, Xiao Ya 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $ 2024年秋期期末文化素质调研七年级英语作业 注意事项： 1. 本调研分作业和答题卡两部分，作业共8页，六大题，满分120分，时间100分钟。 2. 请将答案写在答题卡对应的答题区域内。选择题答案用2B铅笔填图，非选择题用0.5毫米黑色水笔填写。 3. 答题前，务必将本人所在学校、姓名、班级、座位号、学生编号填写在答题卡第一面的指定位置。 听力部分 (20分) 一、听力理解 (20小题，每小题1分，共20分) 第一节 听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳答案。每段对话读两遍。 1. What does Tony see? A. Five bees. B. Two birds. C. A butterfly. 2. Why does Jim like the house? A. Because it’s tidy. B. Because it has a garden. C. Because it has big windows. 3. What color is Helen’s bottle? A. It’s brown. B. It’s orange. C. It’s green. 4. What’s in front of the man’s house? A. Flowers. B. Apple trees. C. Tomato plants. 5. Where do pandas live? A. In the mountains. B. In the forests. C. In the sea. 第二节 听下面几段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳答案。每段对话或独白读两遍。 听下面一段对话，回答第6至第7两个小题。 6. When does Nick want to go to the zoo? A. Today. B. On Friday C. On Saturday. 7. How does Nick want to go to the zoo? A. By bike. B. By bus. C. By car. 听下面一段对话，回答第8至第9两个小题。 8. What does Anna think of biology? A. It’s interesting. B. It’s helpful. C. It’s important. 9. Where do they like to go? A. To the library. B. To the forest. C. To the mountains. 听下面一段独白，回答第10至第12三个小题。 10. What’s the weather like today? A. It’s hot. B. It’s cold. C. It’s windy. 11. Where is the book? A. In the box. B. On the desk. C. In the schoolbag. 12. What’s the book about? A. Sea animals. B. Mountains. C. Birds. 听下面一段对话，回答第13至第15三个小题。 13. What animal is Betty? A. A dog. B. A cat. C. A bird. 14. What does Betty have? A. A long tail. B. Big ears. C. Short legs. 15. Who doesn’t like cats? A. The girl’s mother. B. The girl’s sister. C. The girl’s brother. 第三节 听下面一篇短文，根据你所听到的内容，在信息表中相应的横线上填入所缺信息，每空限填一词。短文读两遍。 The importance of trees · With no fresh air, we can’t 16 . · Some 17 animals live in the trees and eat the 18 of the trees. · People can use trees to make tables, chairs and 19 . · People can have a good rest under a tree in 20 . 笔试部分 (100分) 二、阅读理解 (20小题，每小题2分，共40分) 阅读下面四篇语言材料，根据材料内容选择最佳答案。 A It is half past eight on Saturday morning now. Mingming’s family don’t need to go to work or go to school today. But they are very busy. Look! Mingming’s mother is walking a pet dog. The dog is lovely. They always play with it. Mingming’s father is doing Tai Chi. The birds are singing now and their voices (声音) are very beautiful. Where is his little sister? She is playing with two cats. One is white and the other is black. They run fast and his sister can’t catch them. Mingming is playing football with his big brother. They always play football on Saturdays together. They are all happy and enjoy the time on weekends. 根据材料内容选择最佳答案。 1. What time is it now? A. 8:00 a.m. B. 8:30 a.m. C. 7:30 a.m. D. 8:45 a.m. 2. Who is/are singing? A. Mingming. B. Cats. C. Birds. D. Mingming’s sister. 3. What’s the meaning of the underlined word “catch” in the text? A. 接住 B. 抓住 C. 绊住 D. 领会 4. How many members are there in Mingming’s family? A. 3. B. 4. C. 5. D. 6. 5. What’s the best title for the text? A. A Happy Saturday B. Mingming’s Family C. Mingming’s Favorite Sport D. Mingming’s School Activities 【答案】1. B 2. C 3. B 4. C 5. A 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇记叙文。文章描述了明明一家在周六早上的活动，他们虽然不用上班或上学，但都很忙碌且快乐，展现了家庭成员们各自的活动以及他们享受周末时光的情景。 【1题详解】 细节理解题。根据“It is half past eight on Saturday morning now.”可知，现在是周六早上八点半，故选B。 【2题详解】 细节理解题。根据“The birds are singing now and their voices are very beautiful.”可知，鸟儿在唱歌，故选C。 【3题详解】 词句猜测题。根据“They run fast and his sister can’t catch them.”可知，它们跑得很快，他的妹妹抓不住它们，因此“catch”的意思是“抓住”，故选B。 【4题详解】 细节理解题。通读第二段可知，明明家有明明、明明的妈妈、明明的爸爸、明明的妹妹和明明的哥哥，一共五口人，故选C。 【5题详解】 最佳标题题。根据全文内容可知，文章主要描述了明明一家在周六早上的快乐时光，因此“A Happy Saturday”作为标题最合适，故选A。 B What can you think of when talking about nature? I will think of plants and animals. Rainforests, deserts, mountains, forests and sea are wonders of nature. Mountains are my favorite. They are tall and mysterious. There are lots of things and we don’t know about them. There are usually tall trees and sometimes snow in mountains. I like hiking in mountains with my family. We look for birds and squirrels (松鼠) there. We enjoy the colorful flowers there, too. The ocean is a place full of life. It is home to fish, dolphins (海豚), whales (鲸) and many other sea animals. I enjoy playing on the beach (海滩) and swimming in the sea. We can get a lot of fun in nature. We need to look after nature. 根据材料内容选择最佳答案。 6. How many wonders of nature are mentioned in the text? A. Four. B. Five. C. Six. D. Seven. 7. What does the underlined word mysterious mean in Chinese? A. 简单的 B. 神秘的 C. 辽阔的 D. 常绿的 8. What does the writer like to do in mountains? A. Go hiking. B. Look for bats. C. Sing songs. D. Make a snowman. 9. Which of the following is TRUE? A. There is always snow in mountains. B. People can’t see whales in the sea. C. The writer’s favorite wonder of nature is the mountains. D. The nature is fine now. 10. What is the text mainly about? A. School life. B. Family. C. Music. D. Nature. 【答案】6. B 7. B 8. A 9. C 10. D 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇说明文，主要介绍了作者心目中自然界的奇观，重点描述了山脉和海洋，并表达了对自然的热爱与保护之情。 【6题详解】 细节理解题。根据“Rainforests, deserts, mountains, forests and sea are wonders of nature.”可知，文中提到的自然奇观包括雨林、沙漠、山脉、森林和海洋，共5种。故选B。 【7题详解】 词句猜测题。根据“Mountains are my favorite. They are tall and mysterious. There are lots of things and we don’t know about them.”可知，山脉有许多我们不了解的事物，因此mysterious意为“神秘的”。故选B。 【8题详解】 细节理解题。根据“I like hiking in mountains with my family.”可知，作者喜欢和家人一起在山里徒步。故选A。 【9题详解】 细节理解题。根据“Mountains are my favorite.”可知，作者最喜欢的自然奇观是山脉。故选C。 【10题详解】 主旨大意题。根据文章标题和全文内容，主要围绕自然界奇观（如山脉、海洋等）展开描写，因此文章主要关于自然。故选D。 C Everyone has his favorite book. But do you know about International (国际的) Children’s Book Day? It falls on the second day of the fourth month. It makes us know the power (力量) of reading. The main aim (目的) is to get children to love reading. How to celebrate it? There are some reading activities in the libraries and schools. People go to the library to find some popular children’s books for their kids. People also encourage (鼓励) their kids to read and to create their books like writing down stories or drawing some pictures. Remember, reading is not only (不但) for fun, but also (而且) to help us learn new things and understand the world around us. So, let’s read one or two good books every month! 根据材料内容选择最佳答案。 11. When is International Children’s Book Day? A. On April 1st. B. On April 2nd. C. On April 3rd. D. On April 4th. 12. What is the main aim of International Children’s Book Day? A. To get children to love reading. B. To find some popular children’s books. C. To know the power of reading. D. To help children write down stories. 13. What does the underlined word create mean? A. Make something. B. Say something. C. Remember something. D. Like something. 14. What is Paragraph (段落) 2 mainly about? A. The main aim of International Children’s Book Day. B. The good books of International Children’s Book Day. C. The ways of celebrating International Children’s Book Day. D. The importance of International Children’s Book Day. 15. Where is this text most probably (最可能) from? A. A math book. B. A storybook. C. A newspaper (报纸). D. A science book. 【答案】11. B 12. A 13. A 14. C 15. C 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇说明文。主要介绍了国际儿童图书日的日期、目的以及庆祝方式，并强调了阅读的重要性。 【11题详解】 细节理解题。根据第一段中“It falls on the second day of the fourth month.”可知，国际儿童图书日在四月二日。故选B。 【12题详解】 细节理解题。根据第一段中“The main aim is to get children to love reading.”可知，国际儿童图书日旨在让孩子们爱上阅读。故选A。 【13题详解】 词句猜测题。根据第二段中“People also encourage their kids to read and to create their books like writing down stories or drawing some pictures.”可知人们也鼓励孩子阅读和创作自己的书籍，划线词在此处指“创作”。故选A。 【14题详解】 主旨大意题。根据第二段中“How to celebrate it?”可知，第二段主要介绍了庆祝国际儿童图书日的方式。故选C。 【15题详解】 推理判断题。通读全文可知，本文主要介绍了国际儿童图书日，所以最有可能在报纸上读到本文。故选C。 D China is a beautiful and great country. ____16____ For example, Mount Qomolangma and Mount Taishan are two of them. Mount Qomolangma is about 8,848.86 meters high. May to October is the best time to visit it. ____17____ You can enjoy the sea of clouds on the top of Mount Taishan. There are also some big rivers like the Yangtze River and the Yellow River. ____18____ You can see some bamboo forests in the Yangtze River Basin (长江流域). ____19____ Pandas are “national treasure (国宝)” in China. The Yellow River is the mother river of China. ____20____ People can enjoy all different kinds of the beauty (美) of nature in China. Welcome to China! 根据材料内容，从下面五个选项中选出能填入文中空缺处的最佳选项，使短文意思通顺，内容完整。 A. Mount Taishan is to the north of Tai’an city of Shandong. B. Because it raises (养育) Chinese people. C. There are many high mountains in China. D. The rivers are home to many plants and animals. E. Some wild pandas live in the bamboo forests. 【答案】16. C 17. A 18. D 19. E 20. B 【解析】 【导语】本文主要介绍了中国的山水。 【16题详解】 根据“For example, Mount Qomolangma and Mount Taishan are two of them.”可知，空处是总起句，应引出与“山”相关的内容，C项“中国有许多高山。”符合语境。故选C。 【17题详解】 根据“You can enjoy the sea of clouds on the top of Mount Taishan.”可知，空处应介绍泰山的位置，A项“泰山位于山东省泰安市北部。”符合语境。故选A。 【18题详解】 根据“There are also some big rivers like the Yangtze River and the Yellow River.”和“You can see some bamboo forests in the Yangtze River Basin”可知，空前提到长江、黄河等大河，空后提到长江流域的竹林，说明空处应连接“河流”与“生物”，D项“这些河流是许多动植物的家园。”承上启下，符合语境。故选D。 【19题详解】 根据“You can see some bamboo forests in the Yangtze River Basin”和“Pandas are ‘national treasure (国宝)’ in China.”可知，空前提到长江流域的竹林，空后提到熊猫是国宝，E项“一些野生熊猫生活在竹林里。”衔接“竹林”与“熊猫”的关系，符合语境。故选E。 【20题详解】 根据“The Yellow River is the mother river of China.”可知，此处应解释黄河被称为“母亲河”的原因，B项“因为它养育着中华儿女。”符合语境。故选B。 三、完形填空。(15小题，每小题1分，共15分) 先通读短文，掌握其大意，然后从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个可以填入相应空白处的最佳答案。 先通读短文，掌握其大意，然后从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个可以填入相应空白处的最佳答案。 China’s National Day is a big festival for Chinese. It ____21____ October 1st. It’s the ____22____ of the People’s Republic of China. ____23____ that day, people all over the country celebrate it. There is a ____24____ celebration at Tian’anmen Square. Chinese people ____25____ the celebration on TV. Everyone is happy ____26____ China is better and better. People decorate (装饰) streets with red ____27____. National Day is a(n)____28____ holiday in China. People have a seven-day ____29____ on National Day. Some people go traveling. They can enjoy the beauty of ____30____. Some people go back to their hometown. ____31____ want to enjoy the time with their family. National Day is a time of celebration. People ____32____ their country’s great achievements (成就). It is also a day to show love to their ____33____. People talk about China’s ____34____. After learning more from history, they ____35____ the country more. National Day means a lot to Chinese. 21. A. lives in B. falls on C. puts on D. takes part in 22. A. birthday B. activity C. date D. number 23. A. To B. In C. On D. As 24. A. small B. short C. big D. quiet 25. A. remember B. answer C. join D. watch 26. A. so B. because C. but D. or 27. A. flags B. dragons C. maps D. ducks 28. A. busy B. important C. new D. old 29. A. sport B. movie C. class D. holiday 30. A. summer B. nature C. family D. school 31. A. They B. You C. We D. I 32. A. have B. thank C. celebrate D. need 33. A. family B. friends C. teachers D. country 34. A. history B. geography C. schools D. map 35. A. call B. design C. feed D. love 【答案】21. B 22. A 23. C 24. C 25. D 26. B 27. A 28. B 29. D 30. B 31. A 32. C 33. D 34. A 35. D 【解析】 【导语】本文主要介绍了国庆节的日期、象征意义、全国的庆祝方式，以及国庆七天假期里人们的活动安排；同时阐述了国庆节承载的价值。 【21题详解】 句意：中国的国庆节在10月1日。 lives in居住在；falls on适逢；puts on穿上；takes part in参与。根据“It...October 1st.”可知，此处指国庆节在10月1日。故选B。 【22题详解】 句意：它是中华人民共和国的生日。 birthday生日；activity活动；date日期；number号码。根据常识可知，国庆节是中华人民共和国的诞生日。故选A。 【23题详解】 句意：在那一天，全国人民都在庆祝它。 To朝向；In在，后加年月季节；On在，后加具体日期；As作为。根据“...that day”可知，具体某一天前的介词用on。故选C。 【24题详解】 句意：天安门广场会举办一场盛大的庆祝活动。 small小的；short短的；big大的；quiet安静的。根据“There is a...celebration at Tian’anmen Square.”可知，天安门广场的庆祝活动规模盛大。故选C。 【25题详解】 句意：中国人在电视上观看这场庆祝活动。 remember记得；answer回答；join加入；watch观看。根据“Chinese people...the celebration on TV.”可知，watch...on TV“在电视上观看……”。故选D。 【26题详解】 句意：每个人都很开心，因为中国变得越来越好。 so所以；because因为；but但是；or或者。根据“Everyone is happy...China is better and better.”可知，前半句每个人都很开心，后半句中国变得越来越好是原因，because用于引导原因状语从句。故选B。 【27题详解】 句意：人们用红旗装饰街道。 flags旗帜；dragons龙；maps地图；ducks鸭子。根据常识可知，国庆节有悬挂红旗的习俗。故选A。 【28题详解】 句意：国庆节是中国的一个重要节日。 busy忙碌的；important重要的；new新的；old旧的。根据“National Day is a(n)...holiday in China.”可知，此处指国庆节是中国的重要节日。故选B。 【29题详解】 句意：人们在国庆节有一个七天假期。 sport运动；movie电影；class班级；holiday假期。根据“People have a seven-day...on National Day.”可知，此处指有七天假期。故选D。 【30题详解】 句意：他们可以欣赏大自然的美景。 summer夏天；nature自然；family家庭；school学校。根据“Some people go traveling. They can enjoy the beauty of...”可知，旅游可以欣赏大自然的美景。故选B。 【31题详解】 句意：他们想和家人共度时光。 They他们；You你；We我们；I我。根据“...want to enjoy the time with their family.”可知，此处指他们想和家人共度时光。故选A。 【32题详解】 句意：人们庆祝祖国的伟大成就。 have有；thank感谢；celebrate庆祝；need需要。根据“National Day is a time of celebration. People...their country’s great achievements”可知，国庆节是一个庆祝的日子，此处对应人们庆祝祖国的伟大成就。故选C。 【33题详解】 句意：这也是一个向祖国表达爱意的日子。 family家人；friends朋友；teachers老师；country国家。根据“It is also a day to show love to their...”可知，此处指向祖国表达爱意。故选D。 【34题详解】 句意：人们谈论中国的历史。 history历史；geography地理；schools学校；map地图。根据“After learning more from history”可知，此处指谈论历史。故选A。 【35题详解】 句意：从历史中学到更多后，他们更加热爱这个国家。 call打电话；design设计；feed喂养；love爱。根据“they...the country more.”可知，此处指更爱这个国家。故选D。 四、语篇填空 (15小题，每题1分，共15分) 阅读短文，从方框中选择适当的词并用其正确形式填空，使短文顺畅、意思完整。每空限填一词，每词限用一次。 now finally to at excited happy put have make watch It’s the last day of the Chinese lunar year, and we are having celebrations to welcome the Spring Festival. Look, my father is ____36____ up the Spring Festival couplets. And here in the kitchen, my mother is ____37____ some delicious dishes with my aunts.____38____, it’s time for dinner. We are ____39____a big meal. Everybody is eating and drinking ____40____. And ____41____ the table, my grandparents give some lucky money ____42____ my young cousins and me. ____43____, here comes the TV show for the Spring Festival! All the Chinese around the world ____44____ the show and welcome the Chinese New Year together. We all enjoy the family time and are _____45_____ to spend the Spring Festival holiday together. 【答案】36. putting 37. making 38. Now 39. having 40. happily 41. at 42. to 43. Finally 44. watch 45. excited 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇记叙文。主要描述了作者一家在农历新年最后一天，即春节前夕，进行一系列庆祝活动，包括贴春联、准备年夜饭、发红包以及观看春节联欢晚会等，展现了家庭团聚的欢乐氛围。 【36题详解】 句意：看，我爸爸正在贴春联。根据“the Spring Festival couplets”及常识可知，此处指贴春联，put up“张贴”符合语境，根据“is”可知此处应用现在分词构成现在进行时，故填putting。 【37题详解】 句意：在厨房里，我妈妈正在和我的阿姨们做一些美味的菜肴。根据“some delicious dishes”可知此处指做菜，make“制作”符合语境，根据“is”可知此处应用现在分词构成现在进行时，故填making。 【38题详解】 句意：现在，是吃晚饭的时间了。根据“it’s time for dinner”可知此处指现在是吃晚饭的时间了，now“现在”符合语境，句子开头首字母大写，故填Now。 【39题详解】 句意：我们正在吃大餐。根据“a big meal”可知此处指吃大餐，have“吃”符合语境，根据“are”可知此处应用现在分词构成现在进行时，故填having。 【40题详解】 句意：每个人都吃得很开心，喝得很开心。根据“Everybody is eating and drinking”可知此处指吃得很开心，喝得很开心，应用副词修饰动词，happy“开心”的副词形式为happily，故填happily。 【41题详解】 句意：在桌子旁，我的祖父母给我的小表弟们和我一些压岁钱。根据“the table”可知此处指在桌子旁，at“在”符合语境，故填at。 【42题详解】 句意：在桌子旁，我的祖父母给我的小表弟们和我一些压岁钱。根据“give some lucky money...my young cousins and me”可知此处指给小表弟们和我一些压岁钱，give sth. to sb.“给某人某物”，故填to。 【43题详解】 句意：最后，春节电视节目来了！根据“here comes the TV show for the Spring Festival”及上文描述可知此处指最后，春节电视节目来了，finally“最后”符合语境，句子开头单词首字母大写，故填Finally。 【44题详解】 句意：世界各地的所有中国人都观看这个节目，一起迎接中国新年。根据“the show”可知此处指观看节目，watch“观看”符合语境，根据“All the Chinese”可知此处应用动词原形，故填watch。 【45题详解】 句意：我们都享受家庭时光，并且很高兴能一起度过春节假期。根据“We all enjoy the family time”可知此处指很高兴能一起度过春节假期，excited“兴奋的，高兴的”符合语境，故填excited。 阅读短文，根据语篇要求填空，使短文通畅、意思完整。每空限填一词。 My favorite sport is playing badminton. My parents often take ____46____ to play it in the park. Playing badminton is a lot of fun. My father is good at running. From ____47____, I learn how to run fast. My mother plays badminton well. From ____48____, I learn how to play badminton. Sometimes, I also play it with other people and learn a lot from ____49____. It is a good sport for all of ____50____! 【答案】46. me 47. him 48. her 49. them 50. us 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇记叙文，主要讲述了作者最喜欢的运动是打羽毛球，以及他/她从父母和其他人那里学习这项运动的经历，并总结这是一项适合所有人的好运动。 【46题详解】 句意：我父母经常带我去公园打羽毛球。 分析句子结构，此处是动词短语“take sb. to play it”中的宾语，指代作者自己，应用人称代词宾格。根据主语“My parents”和动词“take”，宾语应是“me”（我）。故填me。 【47题详解】 句意：从他那里，我学会了如何跑得快。 分析句子结构，此处是介词“From”的宾语，指代前文“My father is good at running.”中的父亲，应用男性第三人称单数宾格。故填him。 【48题详解】 句意：从她那里，我学会了如何打羽毛球。 分析句子结构，此处是介词“From”的宾语，指代前文“My mother plays badminton well.”中的母亲，应用女性第三人称单数宾格。故填her。 【49题详解】 句意：有时，我也和其他人一起打，并从他们那里学到很多。 分析句子结构，此处是介词“from”的宾语，指代前文“other people”（其他人），应用复数人称代词宾格。故填them。 【50题详解】 句意：这对我们所有人来说都是一项好运动！ 分析句子结构，此处是介词“for”的宾语，表示“对我们所有人”，应用第一人称复数宾格。故填us。 五、补全对话 (2×5=10分) 请根据对话内容，在每个空白处填上一个适当的句子，使对话的意思连贯、完整。(A=Jane, B=Lulu) A: Hello, Lulu. ____51____? B: I’m sorry, I can’t. I’m busy now. A: ____52____? B: I’m buying some flowers for Tomb-sweeping Day. A: Tomb-sweeping Day? ____53____? B: Yes, it is an important festival in China. Every year, in April, we visit the tombs of our late family members. A: What do you do there? B: ____54____. A: I see. It is a festival to remember your late family members. B: Yes. We also call it the Qingming Festival. During this festival, we also go on family hiking and enjoy nature together. A: Thank you for telling me so much about this festival. B: ____55____. 【答案】51. Can you go out with me? 52. What are you doing? 53. Is it an important festival in China? 54. We tidy up the tombs and put some flowers there. 55. You’re welcome. 【解析】 【导语】本文是Jane和Lulu的对话，围绕清明节（扫墓节）展开，Lulu向Jane介绍了这个节日的相关习俗。 【51题详解】 根据答语“I’m sorry, I can’t. I’m busy now.”可知，此处是向对方发出某种邀请，现在比较忙，所以不能出去。故填Can you go out with me? 【52题详解】 根据答语“I’m buying some flowers for Tomb-sweeping Day.”可知，此处是询问对方正在做什么。故填What are you doing? 【53题详解】 根据答语“Yes, it is an important festival in China.”可知，此处是询问扫墓节是否是一个重要的节日。故填Is it an important festival in China? 【54题详解】 根据上文问题“What do you do there?”及前文“visit the tombs of our late family members”可知，此处是介绍在扫墓时做的事（如打扫墓地、献花等）。故填We tidy up the tombs and put some flowers there. 【55题详解】 根据上文“Thank you for telling me so much about this festival.” 可知，此处是对感谢的回应。故填You’re welcome. 六、书面表达 56. 为了向世界宣传中国文化，你们学校要组织一批学生去国外进行文化交流，交流的主题是中国节日。现在正在征集志愿者，请你根据写作要求，用英语写一封申请书。 写作要求： 1.介绍个人基本情况和爱好； 2.介绍一个你喜欢的节日； 3.词数60个左右（开头已给出，不计入总词数）。 参考词汇：volunteer志愿者；culture文化；cultural exchange文化交流 Dear teacher, I’m writing for the volunteer of cultural exchange. _____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ Yours, Xiao Ya 【答案】例文 Dear teacher, I’m writing for the volunteer of cultural exchange. My name is Xiao Ya. I’m 12 years old. I’m a friendly girl. I like singing and reading. English is my favorite subject. I’m good at English. I like the Spring Festival best. It falls on lunar January 1st. On that day, my family and I have a big meal. My grandparents give me lucky money. It makes me happy. I hope to be a member of the volunteers. Yours, Xiao Ya 【解析】 【详解】[总体分析] ①题材：本文是一封书信作文（申请书）； ②时态：以一般现在时为主； ③提示：写作内容需要包括题干要求的内容；语句通顺，无语法和拼写错误。 [写作步骤] 第一步：介绍自己的基本信息：姓名、年龄、性格、爱好和特长； 第二步：具体介绍自己喜欢的节日； 第三步：书写结语，表达希望。 [亮点词汇] ①be good at擅长 ②like...best最喜欢 ③lucky money压岁钱 [高分句型] ①It makes me happy（形容词作宾语补足语） ②I hope to be a member of the volunteers.（动词不定式作宾语） 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $