2026年译林版（2012）英语中考一轮复习 七年级上册Units4-6学案

7A Units 4- 6

一、词汇练习

1. ---What’s your favorite food?---I like _________(汉堡) best.

2. Is there a lot of _______(糖) in Coke?

3. Millie always ____________( 庆祝) her birthday with her parents.

4. What do you get as birthday ____________(礼物)？

5. It’s five o’clock. Let’s go home ____________(共同).

6. What about _____________( 用颜料涂) the wall blue?

7. Jim, ____________( 敲) on the door before you go into the room.

8. He often has a few __________( 问题) to ask the teacher after class.

9. I can see two ___________(收音机) on the desk.

10. There are many wonderful ______________( 演出) in Nanjing every year.

11. ___________(保持) healthy is important for us.

12. Would you like some __________(柠檬) ？Yes, please.

13. You should wash your hands before ____________( 餐).

14. Sandy ____________(计划) to go swimming every week.

15. Would you like _______ (help) me with my English?

16. ________(eat)too many sweets ________(be)bad for our teeth.

17. You should do more _________(exercise) to keep           (health).

18. Li Ping is        (plan) to go there on foot now. What about you?

19.How many            (woman) teachers are there in your school?

20.There are 20          (knife) in those         (box).

二、重难点突破

1. Wake up, Eddie!  埃迪，醒一醒！

  wake ____________(过去式)、 _____________ （过去分词）

  awake adj.  醒着的 He stayed up late last night. So it’s hard for him to stay awake now.

  wake Eddie up (        )      wake up Eddie (         )

  wake him up  (         )     wake up him (          )

  wake up 是一个动副结构的动词词组，因而如果叫醒的对象是用介词来表示的话，只能位于wake与up中间。

2. dress

  At first Hobo dresses up as a ghost.

  Later Hobo dresses up as the Monkey King.             dress up as … ________________

表示“穿”的词或词组还有wear, in, have … on, put on, be dressed, be dressed up

请仔细查看以下例句发现它们之间的差别：

Aunt Margaret told her to dress herself in her nicest dress.

I've got to go home to dress.

She was wearing shorts and a T-shirt.

There was a woman in a red dress standing at the bar.

They were all dressed in T-shirts and jeans.

At the party, she dressed herself up like a princess.

That's Jenny Salton over there. She has a blue dress on.

Harvey arrived, dressed up in his only business suit.( to be wearing formal clothes or your best clothes, for example on a special occasion)

Put on your raincoat as it is raining outside.

3.I need to keep fit. 我需要保持健康。

  keep fit = keep h_____________          fit adj. (strong and healthy)

  The food was not fit for kids.

This book is not fit for children under 14.     fit adj. (suitable)

His clothes did not fit him very well.

The uniform fitted her perfectly.            fit v. (not too big or too small)

三、语法

（一）、in, on, at

1.at : 用于 ①具体时间， 如：at six o’clock   ②每顿饭，如：at breakfast / lunch / supper

dinner / lunchtime    ③一些节日，如：at Christmas /Mid-Autumn Festival /Halloween   

④年龄， 如：at the age of 7

  2.on : 用于 ①星期，如：on Sunday /Monday morning /Tuesday afternoon /等 

②日期，如：on 15th July

  3. in: 用于 ①一天中的三个部分，如：in the morning /afternoon /evening 

  ②月份，如：in January /February / 等     

③季节，如：in spring / summer / autumn / winter  

④具体年份，如：in 1990 等

⑤世纪，如：in the 19th century, in the 1950s

（二）、频度副词

从不	几乎不	很少	有时	经常	通常	总是
never	hardly	seldom	sometimes	often	usually	always

1.频度副词在句中的位置通常位于实意动词之前，动词be、助动词、情态动词之后。

He often comes to see us.         He is seldom late for school.

2. 含有否定意义的频度副词置于句首时，其后要用倒装语序。

Never have I been there.          Seldom does he see a film.　　
3. 对于频度副词的提问疑问词为How often。

 4. 注意never, hardly, seldom含有否定含义。

（三）、以‘wh-’疑问词引导的特殊疑问句 我们可以用特殊疑问词来对人和事物询问信息。

特殊疑问词		含义
What		什么
What	class / grade	哪个班级/年级
	colour	什么颜色
	time	几点
When		什么时候
Where		哪里
Who		谁
Why		为什么
Whose		谁的
Which		哪一个（有选择项）
How		怎么样（方式）
How	many much	多少（可数） 多少（不可数）
	old	几岁
	often	多长时间一次（频率）
	long	多长（长度）多久（时间）
	far	多远（距离）