精品解析：河南省新乡市辉县市2024-2025学八年级上学期期末考试英语试卷

八年级上期期末英语试卷第一节听下面5段对话，每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的ABC3个选项中选出最佳答案，每段对话读两遍。One. I want to be a dentist when I grow up. What about you? Tracy. my parents want me to be a teacher, but I want to be a writer. I want to be a dentist when I grow up. What about you? Tracy. my parents want me to be a teacher, but I want to be a writer. Two, your house is clean and tidy, then do you clean IT by yourself? No. my mother bought a cleaning robot, and IT does all the cleaning work. Your house is cleaning and tidy, then do you clean IT by yourself? No, my mother bought a cleaning robot and he does all the cleaning work. Three. I plan to go to the movie theater on friday, but the tickets are cheaper on monday. Well, it's always nice for us to save a little money. I planned to go to the movie theater on friday, but the tickets are cheaper on monday. Well, it's always nice for us to save a little money. To be healthy, i'm going . to stop eating junk food. I think . you need to do more exercise too. To be healthy, i'm going to stop eating junk food. I think you need to do more exercise too. Boy, did you go to high island on vacation last year? No, but i'm going to fly there for my vacation . this year. Then how do you get back? I plan to come back by sheep, but i'm still not sure. Did you go to high island on vacation last year? No, but i'm going to fly there for my vacation this year. Then how do you get back? I plan to come back by sheep, but i'm still not sure. 第二节，听下面几段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的ABC3个选项中选出最佳答案。每段对话或独白读两遍，听下面一段对话，回答第六至第7两个小题。Hi Alice. Are you free this friday evening? Yes, I am. What's up, David? Would you like to see a . movie with me? I'd love to. When shall we meet? What about six o'clock? I have to do my homework first. I'm afraid I won't finish IT until six thirty. Okay, let's make IT seven o'clock. Hi Alice. Are you free this friday evening? Yes, I am. What's up, David? Would you like to see a movie with me? I'd love to. When shall we meet? What about six o'clock? I have to do my homework first. I'm afraid I won't finish IT until six thirty. Okay, let's make IT seven o'clock. 听下面一段对话，回答第八至第9两个小题。It's too hot. Let's go swimming. Dennis. great mom, what's the best swimming pool centers? Women pool, I think is the largest but is the most expensive. What about Green swiming pool? Well, is the cheapest and has the friendliest service, but it's most crowded. I think we should go to park swimming pool. The water is good and the Price is not too high. It's is large enough. Okay, let's go. It's too hot. Let's go swimming. Dennis. great mom, what's the best swimming pool? San's swim pool I think is the largest, but is the most expensive. What about the Green swimming pool? Well, is the cheapest and has the friendliest service. But as the most crowded. I think we should go to a park swimming. The water is good as the Price is not too high. IT is large . enough. Okay, let's go. 听下面一段独白，回答第十至第十二三个小题。Good morning. This is the school news. On september the twenty years we had a talent show on the playground, IT was very successful. Twelve boys and eight girls joined IT. Amy went Price for the best performer. SHE played a beautiful guppies. Sam was a quite performer. He danced without music. IT was so wonderful. Greg at his bird got a first surprise for the funnest act. Let's plan a cute song together. Thank you for your listening. Good morning. This is the school news. On september twenty eight, we had a talent show on the playground. IT was very successful. Twelve boys and eight girls joined IT. Amy want the Price for the best performer. SHE played a beautiful guitar. Peace sam was the quietest performer, a danced without music. IT was so wonderful. Greg and his bird got the first Price for the funnest act. They sn acute song together. Thank you for your listening. 听下面一段对话，回答第十三、第15 3个小题。So, Grace, what do you like to do for fun? I like to go to the movies. How about you, john? So do I. What movies do you like the most? I only like cartoons. Well, that's great. We have something in common. When do you go to the movies? I usually go in my free time on weekends. How about you? The movie theater is always crowded on weekends. I like to go to the movies with my sister during . the weekdays. That's true. Sometimes the tickets are cheaper during that time as well. Hey, it's time to have a chinese class. Let's come . back to classroom. Okay, so Grace, what do you like to do for fun? I like to go to the movies. How about you. john? So do I. What movies do you like the most? I only like cartoons. Well. that's great. We have something in common. When do you go to the movies? I usually go in my free time on weekends. How about you? The movie theater is always crowded on weekends. I like to go to the movies with my sister during the weekdays. That's true. Sometimes the tickets are cheaper during that time as well. Hey. it's time to have a chinese class. Let's come back to . classroom OK. 第三节听下面一篇短文，按照你所听内容的先后顺序，将下列图片排序。What will do if you have a lot of money? Such a question is often asked in our life. If I have a lot of money, first I will travel around the world by plane. Then I will build a three floor house with a beautiful garden for my parents. I want them to live a happy life. Next I will buy a car for my family. Then I will buy many books to read because I want to be a writer in the future. At last, I will give away some money to build schools for the poor students in some places so that they can go to school and get a good education in big and clean classrooms. I am sure my dreams will come to one day. What will you do if you have a lot of money? Such a question is often asked in our life. If I have a lot of money, first i'll travel around the world by plane. Then I will build a three floor house with a beautiful garden for my parents. I want them to live a happy life. Next I will buy a car for my family. Then I will buy many books to read because I want to be a writer in the future. At last, I will give away some money to build schools for the poor students in some places so that they can go to school and get a good education in big and clean classrooms. I'm sure my dreams will come true one day. 听力部分到此结束。 八年级上期期末英语试卷 2025. 01 注意事项： 1. 本试卷分试题卷和答题卡两部分。试题卷共8页，六个大题，满分120分。 2. 试题卷上不要答题，请用0.5毫米黑色签字水笔直接把答案写在答题卡上。答在试题卷上的答案无效。 3. 答题前，考生务必将本人所在学校、姓名、考场、座号、准考证号填写在答题卡第一面的指定位置上。 一、听力理解 (20小题，每小题1分，共20分) 第一节 听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳答案。每段对话读两遍 1. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 What is Tracy’s dream job? A. A dentist. B. A teacher. C. A writer. 【答案】C 【解析】 【原文】M: I want to be a dentist when I grow up. What about you, Tracy? W: My parents want me to be a teacher but I want to be a writer. 2. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 Who does the cleaning in Dan’s home? A. Dan. B. Dan’s mother. C. The robot. 【答案】C 【解析】 【原文】W: Your house is clean and tidy, Dan. Do you clean it by yourself? M: No, my mother bought a cleaning robot and it does all the cleaning work. 3. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 When does the woman advise seeing the movie? A. On Monday. B. On Friday. C. On Sunday. 【答案】A 【解析】 【原文】M: I planned to go to the movie theater on Friday. But the tickets are cheaper on Monday. W: Well it’s always nice for us to save a little money. 4. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 What does the woman advise the man to do? A. To stop eating junk food. B. To do more exercise. C. To go to bed early. 【答案】B 【解析】 【原文】M: To be healthy, I’m going to stop eating junk food. W: I think you need to do more exercise too. 5. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 How is the man going to Hainan Island? A. By car. B. By ship. C. By plane. 【答案】C 【解析】 【原文】W: Did you go to Hainan Island on vacation last year? M: No, but I am going to fly there for my vacation this year. W: Then how do you get back? M: I plan to come back by ship, but I’m still not sure. 第二节 听下面几段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳答案。每段对话或独白读两遍。 听下面一段对话，回答两个小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 6. What does David ask Alice to do this Friday evening? A. Have dinner. B. Go to the movies. C. Go to a concert. 7. When will they meet? A. At 6:00 p.m. B. At 6:30 p.m. C. At 7:00 p.m. 【答案】6. B 7. C 【解析】 【原文】M: Hi, Alice! Are you free this Friday evening? W: Yes, I am. What’s up, David? M: Would you like to see a movie with me? W: I’d love to. When shall we meet? M: What about 6 o’clock? W: I have to do my homework first. I’m afraid I won’t finish it until 6:30. M: OK. Let’s make it 7 o’clock. 听下面一段对话，回答两个小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 8. Which is the largest swimming pool? A. Park Swimming Pool. B. Green Swimming Pool. C. Center Swimming Pool. 9. Why don’t Dennis and his mother choose Green Swimming Pool? A. Because its service is very bad. B. Because its ticket is expensive. C. Because there are so many people. 【答案】8. C 9. C 【解析】 【原文】W: It’s too hot. Let’s go swimming, Dennis. M: Great, Mom! What’s the best swimming pool? W: Center Swimming Pool, I think. It is the largest. But it’s the most expensive. M: What about Green Swimming Pool? W: Well, it is the cheapest and has the friendliest service. But it’s the most crowded. M: I think we should go to Park Swimming Pool. The water is good, and the price is not too high. It is large enough. W: OK. Let’s go! 听下面一段独白，回答三个小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 10. How many students performed in the talent show? A. Twenty. B. Twenty-one. C. Twenty-two. 11. What did the best performer play? A. She played the guitar. B. She played the violin. C. She played the piano. 12. Why did Greg get the first prize? A. He was the cutest. B. He was the quietest. C. He was the funniest. 【答案】10. A 11. A 12. C 【解析】 【原文】 Good morning. This is the School News. On September 28th, we had a talent show on the playground. It was very successful. 12 boys and 8 girls joined it. Amy won the prize for the best performer. She played a beautiful guitar piece. Sam was the quietest performer. He danced without music. It was so wonderful! Greg and his bird got the first prize for the funniest act. They sang a cute song together. Thank you for your listening. 听下面一段对话，回答三个小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 13. What kind of movies does Grace like best? A. Cartoons. B. Action movies. C. Comedy movies. 14. Why doesn’t Grace go to the movies on weekends? A. Because she doesn’t have free time on weekends. B. Because she thinks the movie theater is so crowded. C. Because she thinks the tickets are more expensive than those on weekdays. 15. Where are the two speakers right now? A. In the hospital. B. In their homes. C. In the school. 【答案】13. A 14. B 15. C 【解析】 【原文】略 16. 听下面一段短文。根据你所听到的内容的先后顺序将下列图片排序。短文读两遍。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. B. C. D. E. _________ _________ _________ _________ _________ 【答案】 ①. A ②. E ③. B ④. C ⑤. D 【解析】 【原文】What will you do if you have a lot of money? Such a question is often asked in our life. If I have a lot of money, first, I’ll travel around the world by plane. Then I will build a three-floor house with a beautiful garden for my parents. I want them to live a happy life. Next, I will buy a car for my family. Then I will buy many books to read because I want to be a writer in the future. At last, I will give away some money to build schools for the poor students in some places, so that they can go to school and get a good education in big and clean classrooms. I am sure my dreams will come true one day. 二、阅读理解 (20小题，每小题2分，共40分) A FILM DATES (August 5th—August 25th) HENGDIAN CINEMA Film: The Wandering Earth II (173 minutes) Date: from Monday to Friday Time: 2: 00 p. m. —5: 00 p. m Price: ¥40 (adults) ¥20 (children under 18) Tel: 0391—6277991 SUNSHINE THEATER Film: Chang An (168 minutes) Date: from Tuesday to Friday Time: 4: 00 p. m. Price: ¥39 (free tickets for children under 10) Tel: 0391—6280999 OSCAR CINEMA Film: Full River Red (159 minutes) Date: Saturday and Sunday Time: 2: 30 p. m. Price: ¥38 (adults) ¥19 (children under 18) Tel: 0391—6968877 BIG SCREEN THEATER Film: Born to Fly (128 minutes) Date: Saturday and Sunday Time: 9: 00 a. m. Price: ¥38 Tel: 0391—6668787 根据材料内容选择最佳答案。 17. In the morning, you can only go to _________ to see a film. A. Hengdian Cinema B. Sunshine Theater C. Oscar Cinema D. Big Screen Theater 18. Which film is the longest? A. The Wandering Earth Ⅱ B. Chang An. C. Full River Red. D. Born to Fly. 19. If you want to book a ticket for Born to Fly, you can call _________. A. 0391-6668787 B. 0391-6968877 C. 0391-6280999 D. 0391-6277991 20. If the Greens take a boy (six years old) and a girl (twelve years old) to see the film Chang An, how much should they pay? A. ¥39. B. ¥78. C. ¥117. D. ¥156. 21. Where can you probably see the text? A. In a diary. B. In a local newspaper. C. In a travel magazine. D. In a storybook. 【答案】17. D 18. A 19. A 20. C 21. B 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇应用文。主要介绍了四个影院在特定日期内放映的电影相关信息。 【17题详解】 细节理解题。根据各个影院的放映时间信息，“BIG SCREEN THEATER”中“Time: 9:00 a.m.”是在上午；而“Hengdian Cinema”时间是下午2:00 - 5:00；“Sunshine Theater”时间是下午4:00；“Oscar Cinema”时间是下午2:30。所以只有在上午能去的是“Big Screen Theater”。故选D。 【18题详解】 细节理解题。对比各电影时长，“The Wandering Earth II (173 minutes)”；“Chang An (168 minutes)”；“Full River Red (159 minutes)”；“Born to Fly (128 minutes)”。通过比较可知“The Wandering Earth II”时长最长。故选A。 【19题详解】 细节理解题。根据“BIG SCREEN THEATER”中电影“Born to Fly”的信息，其联系电话是“0391—6668787”。故选A。 【20题详解】 细节理解题。根据“SUNSHINE THEATER”中“Price: ¥39 (free tickets for children under 10)”可知，10岁以下儿童免票，格林夫妇是成人，每人39元，12岁女孩需买票39元，总共是39×3 = ¥117。故选C。 【21题详解】 推理判断题。本文主要介绍的是各个影院的电影放映信息，这种信息通常会出现在当地的报纸上，用来告知民众相关娱乐信息。所以答案选B。 B Nick was a proud (自负的) boy. He thought that he was the best in everything he did. Whenever he lost, he would always find excuses (借口). One Friday, Randy and Jack came to the playground to play badminton. Jack was much better at badminton than Randy. After about half an hour, Randy said to Jack, “Oh, I need to take a rest. I have to say that you are really good at this game.” Their classmate Nick heard this. He laughed out loud and said, “Randy, that’s because you are really bad at the sport. I am the best of the three of us.” Then, he asked Jack if he would like to play with him. Jack said, “OK.” Then, the two began to play. As a tall boy, Nick showed great skill (技巧) at playing badminton. It was not easy for Jack to win, but still, he won the game. To Jack’s surprise, Nick said, “I can win if I have a racket (球拍) as good as yours.” However, Jack didn’t think so. He said, “Let’s swap rackets to play again.” Unluckily for Nick, he still lost the game. This time round, Nick had no excuses. He lowered his head and planned to leave. However, Jack went over to him, saying, “Do not be sad! You are a skilled player, too.” Hearing this, Nick’s face turned red and he lost in thought. 根据材料内容选择最佳答案。 22. Which sentence in Paragraph 2 shows that Nick was proud? A. Oh, I need to take a rest. B. Randy, that’s because you are really bad at the sport. C. I am the best of the three of us. D. Then, he asked Jack if he would like to play with him. 23. What was Nick’s excuse for losing the game? A. His racket was not as good as Jack’s. B. He wasn’t as tall as Jack. C. The badminton was not good. D. He was too tired to play well. 24. What does the underlined word “swap” mean in Chinese? A. 交换 B. 修理 C. 选择 D. 隐藏 25. What’s the right order of sentences according to the text? a. Jack played badminton with Randy on the playground. b. Nick swapped rackets with Jack. c. Nick lost the game and wanted to leave. d. Nick wanted to play badminton with Jack. A. a→d→b→c B. a→b→d→c C. a→c→d→b D. a→d→c→b 26. What did Nick learn from this experience? A. Better late than never. B. There is no such thing as a free lunch. C. Where there is a will, there is a way. D. There is always someone better than you. 【答案】22. C 23. A 24. A 25. A 26. D 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇记叙文。文章主要讲述了自负的Nick怎么样从自负到明白他不应该太骄傲，因为总会有比他更好的人的过程。 【22题详解】 推理判断题。根据“Nick was a proud (自负的) boy. He thought that he was the best in everything he did.”可知，Nick很自负，他认为自己做的每件事都是最棒的，由此可知I am the best of the three of us.“我是我们三个人中最好的”能体现Nick的自负。故选C。 【23题详解】 细节理解题。根据“I can win if I have a racket (球拍) as good as yours.”可知，Nick输掉比赛的借口是他的球拍不如对方的好。故选A。 【24题详解】 词义猜测题。根据“Nick said, ‘I can win if I have a racket (球拍) as good as yours.’ However, Jack didn’t think so. He said, ‘Let’s swap rackets to play again.’”可知，Nick认为自己输掉比赛是因为自己的球拍不如Jack的好，而Jack不这样认为，所以他提议互换球拍再赛一次，让Nick输得心服口服，“swap”是“交换”的意思。故选A。 【25题详解】 细节理解题。根据第二段“One Friday, Randy and Jack came to the playground to play badminton...Then, he asked Jack if he would like to play with him.”、第三段“Let’s swap rackets to play again.”以及第四段“Unluckily for Nick, he still lost the game...He lowered his head and planned to leave.”可知，正确排序是：Jack和Randy打羽毛球——Nick想和Jack打羽毛球——互换球拍——Nick依旧输掉比赛并想离开。故选A。 【26题详解】 推理判断题。根据“I am the best of the three of us.”和“Unluckily for Nick, he still lost the game.”可知，Nick认为自己是最好的，但是他却两次输给了Jack，由此可知他学到了总会有人比他好。故选D。 C How do you feel when you have to make an English speech in front of class? What about when you go to a birthday party? Are you shy? If you are, you are not alone. In fact, nearly (几乎) 50% of people are shy, and almost 80% feel shy sometimes. ▲ It is found that people might be shy because of their family. Kids with no brothers or sisters may be shy. Growing up alone, they often play by themselves. They can’t have the same social (社交的) skills as kids from big families. It is also found that people might be shy because of technology (科技). As more and more people use the Internet, they go outside less. So they lose chances (机会) to talk with others. Speaking to new people face to face can make them feel nervous. For shy people, it can be difficult to make friends, speak in class and even get a good job. But some scientists say shy people can do better sometimes, because they think more and talk less. Scientists also say if you don’t want to be shy anymore, you can do something new and talk with others more often. Anyway, try your best to overcome (克服) shyness! Don’t lose good chances because of it! If you need to sing a song at a birthday party or speak English in front of others, just do it! 根据材料内容选择最佳答案。 27. Which of the following can be put in the “ ▲ ”? A. Why are people shy? B. What is shyness? C. Who will be shy? D. When will people be shy? 28. Which of the following is NOT true? A. Nearly 50% of people are shy. B. Almost 80% of people feel shy sometimes. C. Kids with no brothers or sisters must be shy. D. It can be difficult for shy people to make friends. 29. What’s the main purpose (目的) of the text? A. To show us what shyness is. B. To ask us to try new things. C. To share the reasons of shyness. D. To tell us not to be afraid of shyness. 30. Which is the best text structure? (①= Para. 1 ②= Para. 2. . . ) A. ①/②/③/④⑤ B. ①②/③/④/⑤ C. ①/②③/④/⑤ D. ①/②/③④/⑤ 31. What’s the writer’s attitude (态度) to the shyness? A. Sad. B. Positive (积极的). C. Negative (消极的). D. Important. 【答案】27. A 28. C 29. D 30. C 31. B 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇说明文，主要探讨了人们为什么会害羞，害羞可能带来的影响，以及如何克服害羞，鼓励人们不要因为害羞而错过好机会。 【27题详解】 推理判断题。根据下文“It is found that people might be shy because of their family.”以及“It is also found that people might be shy because of technology (科技).”可知，这两句都是在解释人们为什么会害羞，所以此处应是一个引出下文的问题，即“人们为什么会害羞”。故选A。 【28题详解】 细节理解题。根据“Kids with no brothers or sisters may be shy.”可知，没有兄弟姐妹的孩子可能会害羞，但并不是说他们一定会害羞。故选C。 【29题详解】 主旨大意题。根据全文内容，特别是最后一段“Anyway, try your best to overcome (克服) shyness! Don’t lose good chances because of it! If you need to sing a song at a birthday party or speak English in front of others, just do it!”可知，文章主要是在鼓励人们不要害怕害羞，要努力克服害羞，不要因为害羞而错过好机会。选项D“告诉我们不要害怕害羞。”符合文章主旨。故选D。 【30题详解】 篇章结构题。第一段通过提问引出害羞这一话题，并指出很多人都会害羞；第二、三段分别从家庭和科技两个方面解释了人们为什么会害羞；第四段讲述了害羞可能带来的影响，以及科学家对害羞的看法和建议；第五段是总结全文，鼓励人们克服害羞。所以文章的结构是①/②③/④/⑤。故选C。 【31题详解】 观点态度题。根据最后一段“Anyway, try your best to overcome (克服) shyness! Don’t lose good chances because of it! If you need to sing a song at a birthday party or speak English in front of others, just do it!”可知，作者鼓励人们克服害羞，不要因为害羞而错过好机会，由此可推测出作者对害羞的态度是积极的。故选B。 D Personality (个性) makes a person different from others. When someone has a good personality, he or she is good to be with. ___32___ Here is some advice for you. Listen to others carefully. When someone is talking to you, you should look at him or her in the eyes and try to remember his or her every word. ___33___ There is nothing happier than having someone listen to you carefully when you’re talking. Have a positive attitude (积极的态度). ___34___ Or who wants to talk with those with much complaint (抱怨)? In fact, everyone runs away when he or she sees them coming. Try to be happy by looking for the best in people and things. ___35___ If someone has no idea on anything, there is nothing more boring than talking to him or her. A talk must be boring if you don’t have your own ideas. Read more books and have your own ideas. ___36___ There are also some other ways to have a good personality. For example, being helpful is also important. 根据材料内容，从下面五个选项中选出能填入文中空缺处的最佳选项，使文章意思通顺、内容完整。 A. Have your own ideas. B. This shows you are listening carefully. C. In this way, you can be more interesting. D. Do you know how to have a good personality? E. Who wants to be around those sad people? 【答案】32. D 33. B 34. E 35. A 36. C 【解析】 【导语】本文主要围绕如何培养好的个性展开，先点明好的个性能让人更受欢迎，再通过四个核心建议给出具体方法：认真倾听他人、保持积极乐观的态度、拥有自己的独立想法，最后补充“乐于助人”也是培养好个性的重要方式。 【32题详解】 根据“Personality makes a person different from others. When someone has a good personality, he or she is good to be with.”可知，个性让人与众不同，好的个性会让人相处愉快，这里有一些建议给你，选项D“你知道如何拥有好的个性吗？”符合语境。故选D。 【33题详解】 根据“When someone is talking to you, you should look at him or her in the eyes and try to remember his or her every word.”可知，当有人和你说话时，你应该注视着对方的眼睛，并且努力记住他/她说的每一句话，选项B“这表明你在认真倾听。”符合语境。故选B。 【34题详解】 根据“Or who wants to talk with those with much complaint?”可知，不然谁愿意和满是抱怨的人聊天呢，选项E“谁愿意待在悲伤的人身边呢？”符合语境。故选E。 【35题详解】 根据“If someone has no idea on anything, there is nothing more boring than talking to him or her. A talk must be boring if you don’t have your own ideas.”可知，没有自己想法的人会很无趣，交谈也会变得无聊，要多读书形成自己的观点，选项A“拥有自己的想法。”符合语境。故选A。 【36题详解】 根据“Read more books and have your own ideas.”可知，多读书，形成自己的想法，选项C“这样一来，你会变得更有趣。”符合语境。故选C。 三、完形填空 (15小题，每小题1分，共15分) 先通读短文，掌握其大意，然后从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个可以填入相应空白处的最佳答案。 Happiness is important for everyone. Although most people want to be happy, ___37___ few know how to find happiness. Money and success don’t ___38___ lasting (持久的) happiness. Happiness depends on ourselves. In other words, we make ___39___ own happiness. Here are a few ___40___ to help you be happier. The ___41___ secret (秘诀) of happiness is to enjoy the simple things in life. We spend so much time ___42___ the future that we fail (未能) to enjoy the present. In my opinion, ___43___ important to enjoy our everyday life, such as reading a good book, listening to your favorite music, or ___44___ time with close friends. People who have several close friends tend to (有助于) live happier and ___45___ lives. The second secret of leading a happy life is to show your feelings. It is a mistake not to talk to anyone ____46____ you’re feeling sad, worried or nervous. But if you ____47____ with someone, like your mom or dad or your best friend, you’ll feel better than before. ____48____, many people find happiness in helping others. According to studies, people feel good when they volunteer their time to do many meaningful things for ____49____ people. If you want to feel happier, do something nice for someone. You can help your classmates prepare ____50____ the coming exam, go shopping to get food for an old neighbor, or ____51____ help your mother wash the dishes. 37. A. but B. so C. and D. \ 38. A. accept B. wonder C. bring D. delete 39. A. we B. our C. ours D. ourselves 40. A. advice B. ways C. notices D. promises 41. A. one B. once C. first D. only 42. A. thinking about B. taking up C. caring for D. hearing from 43. A. it B. its C. itself D. it’s 44. A. spending B. taking C. paying D. costing 45. A. health B. healthy C. healthier D. healthily 46. A. what B. when C. how D. why 47. A. tell B. speak C. talk D. say 48. A. Mostly B. Secondly C. Finally D. Suddenly 49. A. other B. others C. another D. the other 50. A. through B. for C. by D. with 51. A. normally B. certainly C. comfortably D. simply 【答案】37. D 38. C 39. B 40. B 41. C 42. A 43. D 44. A 45. C 46. B 47. C 48. C 49. A 50. B 51. D 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇说明文。主要讲述了如何找到幸福，给出了三条建议，包括享受生活中的简单事物、表达自己的感受以及帮助他人。 【37题详解】 句意：虽然大多数人都想快乐，但很少有人知道如何找到幸福。 but但是；so所以；and和；\不填。根据“Although most people want to be happy … few know how to find happiness.”可知，前后句是转折关系，且although不与but连用，所以此处不填。故选D。 【38题详解】 句意：金钱和成功不会带来持久的幸福。 accept接受；wonder想知道；bring带来；delete删除。根据“Money and success don’t … lasting happiness.”可知，此处指金钱和成功不会带来持久的幸福。故选C。 【39题详解】 句意：换句话说，我们创造我们自己的幸福。 we我们，主格；our我们的，形容词性物主代词；ours我们的，名词性物主代词；ourselves我们自己，反身代词。根据“we make … own happiness.”可知，此处指我们自己的幸福，用形容词性物主代词our修饰名词happiness。故选B。 【40题详解】 句意：这里有一些方法可以帮助你更快乐。 advice建议；ways方法；notices通知；promises承诺。根据“Here are a few … to help you be happier.”及下文内容可知，此处指帮助你更快乐的方法。故选B。 【41题详解】 句意：幸福的首要秘诀是享受生活中的简单事物。 one一；once一次；first第一；only仅仅。根据“The … secret of happiness is to enjoy the simple things in life.”及下文“The second secret of leading a happy life”可知，此处指幸福的首要秘诀，用序数词first表示“第一”。故选C。 【42题详解】 句意：我们花了太多时间思考未来，以至于无法享受现在。 thinking about思考；taking up占据；caring for关心；hearing from收到……来信。根据“We spend so much time … the future that we fail to enjoy the present.”可知，此处指思考未来，用think about表示“思考”。故选A。 【43题详解】 句意：在我看来，享受我们的日常生活是很重要的，比如读一本好书，听你最喜欢的音乐，或者花时间和亲密的朋友在一起。 it它；its它的；itself它自己；it’s它是。根据“… important to enjoy our everyday life”可知，此处是“It’s+形容词+to do sth.”句型，表示“做某事是……的”，it’s是it is的缩写。故选D。 【44题详解】 句意：在我看来，享受我们的日常生活是很重要的，比如读一本好书，听你最喜欢的音乐，或者花时间和亲密的朋友在一起。 spending花费；taking拿走；paying支付；costing花费。根据“… time staying with close friends”可知，此处指花费时间，用spend time doing sth.表示“花费时间做某事”。故选A。 【45题详解】 句意：有几个亲密朋友的人有助于帮助生活得更快乐、更健康。 health健康，名词；healthy健康的，形容词；healthier更健康的，形容词比较级；healthily健康地，副词。根据“live happier and … lives”可知，此处指更健康的生活，用形容词healthy的比较级healthier修饰名词lives。故选C。 【46题详解】 句意：当你感到悲伤、担心或紧张时，不与任何人交谈是错误的。 what什么；when什么时候；how如何；why为什么。根据“It is a mistake not to talk to anyone … you’re feeling sad, worried or nervous.”可知，此处指当你感到悲伤、担心或紧张时，用when引导时间状语从句。故选B。 【47题详解】 句意：但是如果你和某人交谈，比如你的妈妈、爸爸或你最好的朋友，你会感觉比以前更好。 tell告诉；speak说；talk交谈；say说根据“But if you … with someone”可知，此处指与某人交谈，用talk with sb.表示“与某人交谈”。故选C。 【48题详解】 句意：最后，许多人在帮助别人中找到幸福。 Mostly主要地；Secondly第二；Finally最后；Suddenly突然。根据上文“The … secret of happiness is to enjoy the simple things in life.”及“The second secret of leading a happy life is to show your feelings.”可知，此处指最后一条建议，用Finally表示“最后”。故选C。 【49题详解】 句意：根据研究，当人们自愿花时间为其他人做许多有意义的事情时，他们会感觉很好。 other其他的，后接名词复数；others其他人或物，相当于other+名词复数；another另一个，后接名词单数；the other两者中的另一个。根据“people feel good when they volunteer their time to do many meaningful things for … people.”可知，此处指为其他人做许多有意义的事情，用other修饰名词people。故选A。 【50题详解】 句意：你可以帮助你的同学准备即将到来的考试，去购物为一位老邻居买食物，或者简单地帮你妈妈洗碗。 through通过；for为了；by通过；with和。根据“You can help your classmates prepare … the coming exam”可知，此处指帮助同学准备考试，用prepare for表示“为……做准备”。故选B。 【51题详解】 句意：你可以帮助你的同学准备即将到来的考试，去购物为一位老邻居买食物，或者简单地帮你妈妈洗碗。 normally正常地；certainly当然；comfortably舒适地；simply简单地。根据“or … help your mother wash the dishes.”可知，此处指简单地帮你妈妈洗碗，用simply表示“简单地”。故选D。 四、语篇填空 (15小题，每小题1分，共15分) 阅读短文，从方框中选择适当的词填空，使短文通顺、意思完整。每空限填一词，每词限用一词。 travel fantastic young hobby if example during cook much through As the saying goes, “you are what you eat.” Food can tell about our ____52____, character, and culture. Chinese food is a very good ____53____. When my family and I first came to China, our friends took us to a Sichuan restaurant in Beijing. Our table was full of food that was ____54____ and different, such as the hot pot and gongbao chicken. We could hardly eat any because it was too hot. For all of us, the experience of having the local food was even ____55____ meaningful. We soon moved to Shandong Province. My favorite dish (一道菜) there was dumplings. Family is important to the people there. Making dumplings is a family activity with everyone — from the ____56____ to the oldest — joining in to help. Then we got to northern Xinjiang. ____57____ our stay, I saw people there always travel in groups on horses. That’s why they ____58____ food over an open fire — usually boiled or roasted (烤的) meat. Then we ____59____ to the south of China. Although the food was different, people everywhere show friendship and kindness ____60____ food. Culture and food go hand in hand, and ____61____ you do not have one special experience, you can never really know the other. 【答案】52. hobbies 53. example 54. fantastic 55. more 56. youngest 57. During 58. cook 59. traveled##travelled 60. through 61. if 【解析】 【导语】本文通过作者一家在中国不同地区的饮食体验，说明食物不仅反映地域文化，也体现人与人之间的情感联结，强调“食如其人”的道理。 【52题详解】 句意：食物可以反映我们的爱好、性格和文化。根据首句“You are what you eat”可知食物能反映人的爱好，用备选词hobby，our后接其复数形式，故填hobbies。 【53题详解】 句意：中国菜就是一个很好的例子。根据“a very good...”及备选词可知应是一个很好的例子，用example的单数形式表示“例子”，故填example。 【54题详解】 句意：桌上摆满了美味而独特食物。根据“Our table was full of food that was...and different”可知and连接并列形容词，结合备选词可知用fantastic表示“极好的”，可用来形容食物美味，故填fantastic。 【55题详解】 句意：对我们所有人来说，品尝当地食物的经历甚至更有意义。even后接形容词比较级，meaningful前加much的比较级形式more构成比较级形式more meaningful，意为“更有意义的”，故填more。 【56题详解】 句意：包饺子是一项全家参与的活动，从最小的孩子到最年长的长辈，所有人都会一起帮忙。与“the oldest（最年长的）”对应，此处应为备选词young的最高级youngest表示“最年幼的”，故填youngest。 【57题详解】 句意：在我们逗留期间，我看到那里的人们总是成群结队地骑马旅行。“during one’s stay”是固定搭配，表示“在某人逗留期间”，句子开头首字母需大写，故填During。 【58题详解】 句意：这就是为什么他们在明火上烹饪食物——通常是煮熟或烤肉。根据“usually boiled or roasted (烤的) meat”可知此处指烹饪食物，备选词cook意为“烹饪”，主语they为复数，此处用一般现在时，谓语用动词原形，故填cook。 【59题详解】 句意：然后我们去了中国南方。根据“Then we...to the south of China.”可知句中缺少谓语，备选词travel意为“旅行”，符合语境，全文讲述过去经历，此处用一般过去时，travel的过去式为traveled（美式）或travelled（英式），两者皆可，故填traveled/travelled。 【60题详解】 句意：虽然食物不同，但各地的人们都通过食物来表达友谊和善良。根据“show friendship and kindness...food”可知是通过食物表达善意，备选词through意为“通过”，符合语境，故填through。 【61题详解】 句意：文化和食物是密不可分的，如果你没有一种特别的经历，你就永远无法真正了解另一种。“you do not have one special experience”是“永远无法真正了解另一种”的条件，备选词if意为“如果”，符合语境，此处引导条件状语从句，故填if。 阅读短文，根据语篇要使短文通顺、意思完整。每空限填一词。 Classical music and pop music are both great. Some people prefer classical music. It has ___62___ long history. The music can tell stories without words. Classical musicians play instruments like violins ___63___ pianos. They have formal training (正式的训练) and play their instruments really well. Listening to classical music is good ___64___ your brain (大脑) . Other people prefer pop music. The songs have catchy (上口的) tunes and words. They ___65___ easy to sing along with. The words of the songs are often about finding love or losing love. People understand those feelings, so they like the songs. Pop music also has a good beat (节奏). It’s fun ___66___ dance to. 【答案】62. a 63. and 64. for 65. are 66. to 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇说明文，主要对比介绍了古典音乐和流行音乐的不同特点、表现形式以及对人们的影响。 【62题详解】 句意：它有着悠久的历史。根据“long history”可知，此处表示“一段历史”，用不定冠词a/an；long以辅音音素开头，用a。故填a。 【63题详解】 句意：古典音乐家演奏像小提琴和钢琴这样的乐器。根据“instruments like violins...pianos.”可知，violins和pianos是并列关系，用and连接。故填and。 【64题详解】 句意：听古典音乐对你的大脑有好处。be good for...“对……有好处”。故填for。 【65题详解】 句意：它们很容易跟唱。本句主语They指代The songs，是复数，且描述一般事实，时态为一般现在时，be动词用are。故填are。 【66题详解】 句意：跟着它跳舞很有趣。It’s fun to do sth“做某事很有趣”。故填to。 五、补全对话 (5小题，每小题2分，共10分) 根据下面的对话情景，在每个空白处填上一个适当的句子，使对话的意思连贯、完整。 A: Hey, Nick. I’m sure you know our favorite teacher Ms. Steen is leaving soon. We are very sad that she won’t work here. B: Oh, Ms. Steen! ____67____? A: She is going to work in Shanghai. We will have a surprise party for her! B: ____68____! This party is the best way to say “Thank you and goodbye”. A: We have to keep it secret! I’d like you to bring Ms Steen to the party without telling her. B: No problem. By the way, ____69____? A: The party is next Sunday. I’m thinking about the gift. Look at this piece of embroidery (刺绣品). ____70____? B: I think she will love it. After all, Hunan is famous for its embroidery. A: OK. Thank you for your help and advice. B: ____71____. 【答案】67. Where is she going to work 68. Good idea 69. When is the party 70. What do you think of it 71. You’re welcome 【解析】 【导语】本文围绕Steen老师即将离职展开，双方讨论了老师的去向，并策划了一场惊喜送别派对，同时交流了派对相关安排与礼物选择。 【67题详解】 根据答语“She is going to work in Shanghai”可知，此处询问老师的工作去向。故填Where is she going to work。 【68题详解】 根据上文“We will have a surprise party for her”及下文对派对的认可。故填Good idea。 【69题详解】 根据答语“The party is next Sunday”可知，此处询问派对的时间。故填When is the party。 【70题详解】 根据答语“I think she will love it”可知，此处是询问对方对刺绣品的看法。故填What do you think of it。 【71题详解】 根据上文“Thank you for your help and advice”可知，此处是对感谢的回应，表达“不客气”。故填You’re welcome。 六、书面表达 (20分) 72. “往者不可谏，来者犹可追”。我们无法改变过去，却可以用勤奋和智慧创造更美好的未来。学校公众号正在开展以“My New Year’s Resolution”为主题的英语征文活动。请你写一篇短文投稿。 要点：1. What is your new year’s resolution? Why? 2. How are you going to do that? 要求：1. 词数100左右; 2. 不得出现真实姓名和班级。 ______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】 例文 My New Year’s Resolution The New Year is a time for new plans. My resolution is to become healthier and stronger. I choose this because good health helps me study better and enjoy life more. To reach my goal, I will do three things. First, I will exercise for thirty minutes every day, such as running or playing basketball. Second, I will eat more fruits and vegetables and drink enough water. Third, I will go to bed before 10 p.m. to get enough sleep. I know it may be challenging at first, but I will try my best. I believe small habits can make a big difference. 【解析】 【详解】[总体分析] ①题材：本文是一篇话题作文； ②时态：为“一般现在时”和“一般将来时”； ③提示：写作要点已给出，注意不要遗漏要点，适当添加细节并突出写作重点，以第一人称为主。 [写作步骤] 第一步，引入新年计划主题，说明决心内容及原因； 第二步，列出具体行动计划； 第三步，表达决心与期待。 [亮点词汇] ①help sb. do sth.帮助某人做某事 ②such as例如 ③at first起初 ④try one’s best尽某人的最大努力 [高分句型] ①I choose this because good health helps me study better and enjoy life more.（because引导原因状语从句） ②I know it may be challenging at first, but I will try my best.（省略that的宾语从句；but连接并列句） 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $ 八年级上期期末英语试卷 2025. 01 注意事项： 1. 本试卷分试题卷和答题卡两部分。试题卷共8页，六个大题，满分120分。 2. 试题卷上不要答题，请用0.5毫米黑色签字水笔直接把答案写在答题卡上。答在试题卷上的答案无效。 3. 答题前，考生务必将本人所在学校、姓名、考场、座号、准考证号填写在答题卡第一面的指定位置上。 一、听力理解 (20小题，每小题1分，共20分) 第一节 听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳答案。每段对话读两遍 1. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 What is Tracy’s dream job? A. A dentist. B. A teacher. C. A writer. 2. 此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 Who does the cleaning in Dan’s home? A. Dan. B. Dan’s mother. C. The robot. 3. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 When does the woman advise seeing the movie? A. On Monday. B. On Friday. C. On Sunday. 4. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 What does the woman advise the man to do? A. To stop eating junk food. B. To do more exercise. C. To go to bed early. 5. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 How is the man going to Hainan Island? A. By car. B. By ship. C. By plane. 第二节 听下面几段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳答案。每段对话或独白读两遍。 听下面一段对话，回答两个小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 6. What does David ask Alice to do this Friday evening? A. Have dinner. B. Go to the movies. C. Go to a concert. 7. When will they meet? A. At 6:00 p.m. B. At 6:30 p.m. C. At 7:00 p.m. 听下面一段对话，回答两个小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 8. Which is the largest swimming pool? A. Park Swimming Pool. B. Green Swimming Pool. C. Center Swimming Pool. 9. Why don’t Dennis and his mother choose Green Swimming Pool? A. Because its service is very bad. B. Because its ticket is expensive. C. Because there are so many people. 听下面一段独白，回答三个小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 10. How many students performed in the talent show? A. Twenty. B. Twenty-one. C. Twenty-two. 11. What did the best performer play? A. She played the guitar. B. She played the violin. C. She played the piano. 12. Why did Greg get the first prize? A. He was the cutest. B. He was the quietest. C. He was the funniest. 听下面一段对话，回答三个小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 13. What kind of movies does Grace like best? A. Cartoons. B. Action movies. C. Comedy movies. 14. Why doesn’t Grace go to the movies on weekends? A. Because she doesn’t have free time on weekends. B. Because she thinks the movie theater is so crowded. C. Because she thinks the tickets are more expensive than those on weekdays. 15. Where are the two speakers right now? A. In the hospital. B. In their homes. C. In the school. 16. 听下面一段短文。根据你所听到的内容的先后顺序将下列图片排序。短文读两遍。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. B. C. D. E. _________ _________ _________ _________ _________ 二、阅读理解 (20小题，每小题2分，共40分) A FILM DATES (August 5th—August 25th) HENGDIAN CINEMA Film: The Wandering Earth II (173 minutes) Date: from Monday to Friday Time: 2: 00 p. m. —5: 00 p. m Price: ¥40 (adults) ¥20 (children under 18) Tel: 0391—6277991 SUNSHINE THEATER Film: Chang An (168 minutes) Date: from Tuesday to Friday Time: 4: 00 p. m. Price: ¥39 (free tickets for children under 10) Tel: 0391—6280999 OSCAR CINEMA Film: Full River Red (159 minutes) Date: Saturday and Sunday Time: 2: 30 p. m. Price: ¥38 (adults) ¥19 (children under 18) Tel: 0391—6968877 BIG SCREEN THEATER Film: Born to Fly (128 minutes) Date: Saturday and Sunday Time: 9: 00 a. m. Price: ¥38 Tel: 0391—6668787 根据材料内容选择最佳答案。 17. In the morning, you can only go to _________ to see a film. A. Hengdian Cinema B. Sunshine Theater C. Oscar Cinema D. Big Screen Theater 18. Which film is the longest? A. The Wandering Earth Ⅱ B. Chang An. C. Full River Red. D. Born to Fly. 19. If you want to book a ticket for Born to Fly, you can call _________. A. 0391-6668787 B. 0391-6968877 C. 0391-6280999 D. 0391-6277991 20. If the Greens take a boy (six years old) and a girl (twelve years old) to see the film Chang An, how much should they pay? A. ¥39. B. ¥78. C. ¥117. D. ¥156. 21. Where can you probably see the text? A. In a diary. B. In a local newspaper. C. In a travel magazine. D. In a storybook. B Nick was a proud (自负的) boy. He thought that he was the best in everything he did. Whenever he lost, he would always find excuses (借口). One Friday, Randy and Jack came to the playground to play badminton. Jack was much better at badminton than Randy. After about half an hour, Randy said to Jack, “Oh, I need to take a rest. I have to say that you are really good at this game.” Their classmate Nick heard this. He laughed out loud and said, “Randy, that’s because you are really bad at the sport. I am the best of the three of us.” Then, he asked Jack if he would like to play with him. Jack said, “OK.” Then, the two began to play. As a tall boy, Nick showed great skill (技巧) at playing badminton. It was not easy for Jack to win, but still, he won the game. To Jack’s surprise, Nick said, “I can win if I have a racket (球拍) as good as yours.” However, Jack didn’t think so. He said, “Let’s swap rackets to play again.” Unluckily for Nick, he still lost the game. This time round, Nick had no excuses. He lowered his head and planned to leave. However, Jack went over to him, saying, “Do not be sad! You are a skilled player, too.” Hearing this, Nick’s face turned red and he lost in thought. 根据材料内容选择最佳答案。 22. Which sentence in Paragraph 2 shows that Nick was proud? A. Oh, I need to take a rest. B. Randy, that’s because you are really bad at the sport. C. I am the best of the three of us. D. Then, he asked Jack if he would like to play with him. 23. What was Nick’s excuse for losing the game? A. His racket was not as good as Jack’s. B. He wasn’t as tall as Jack. C. The badminton was not good. D. He was too tired to play well. 24. What does the underlined word “swap” mean in Chinese? A. 交换 B. 修理 C. 选择 D. 隐藏 25. What’s the right order of sentences according to the text? a. Jack played badminton with Randy on the playground. b. Nick swapped rackets with Jack. c. Nick lost the game and wanted to leave. d. Nick wanted to play badminton with Jack. A. a→d→b→c B. a→b→d→c C. a→c→d→b D. a→d→c→b 26. What did Nick learn from this experience? A. Better late than never. B. There is no such thing as a free lunch. C. Where there is a will, there is a way. D. There is always someone better than you. C How do you feel when you have to make an English speech in front of class? What about when you go to a birthday party? Are you shy? If you are, you are not alone. In fact, nearly (几乎) 50% of people are shy, and almost 80% feel shy sometimes. ▲ It is found that people might be shy because of their family. Kids with no brothers or sisters may be shy. Growing up alone, they often play by themselves. They can’t have the same social (社交的) skills as kids from big families. It is also found that people might be shy because of technology (科技). As more and more people use the Internet, they go outside less. So they lose chances (机会) to talk with others. Speaking to new people face to face can make them feel nervous. For shy people, it can be difficult to make friends, speak in class and even get a good job. But some scientists say shy people can do better sometimes, because they think more and talk less. Scientists also say if you don’t want to be shy anymore, you can do something new and talk with others more often. Anyway try your best to overcome (克服) shyness! Don’t lose good chances because of it! If you need to sing a song at a birthday party or speak English in front of others, just do it! 根据材料内容选择最佳答案 27. Which of the following can be put in the “ ▲ ”? A. Why are people shy? B. What is shyness? C. Who will be shy? D. When will people be shy? 28. Which of the following is NOT true? A. Nearly 50% of people are shy. B. Almost 80% of people feel shy sometimes. C. Kids with no brothers or sisters must be shy. D. It can be difficult for shy people to make friends. 29. What’s the main purpose (目的) of the text? A. To show us what shyness is. B. To ask us to try new things. C. To share the reasons of shyness. D. To tell us not to be afraid of shyness. 30. Which is the best text structure? (①= Para. 1 ②= Para. 2. . . ) A. ①/②/③/④⑤ B. ①②/③/④/⑤ C. ①/②③/④/⑤ D. ①/②/③④/⑤ 31. What’s the writer’s attitude (态度) to the shyness? A. Sad. B. Positive (积极的). C. Negative (消极的). D. Important. D Personality (个性) makes a person different from others. When someone has a good personality, he or she is good to be with. ___32___ Here is some advice for you. Listen to others carefully. When someone is talking to you, you should look at him or her in the eyes and try to remember his or her every word. ___33___ There is nothing happier than having someone listen to you carefully when you’re talking. Have a positive attitude (积极的态度). ___34___ Or who wants to talk with those with much complaint (抱怨)? In fact, everyone runs away when he or she sees them coming. Try to be happy by looking for the best in people and things. ___35___ If someone has no idea on anything, there is nothing more boring than talking to him or her. A talk must be boring if you don’t have your own ideas. Read more books and have your own ideas. ___36___ There are also some other ways to have a good personality. For example being helpful is also important. 根据材料内容，从下面五个选项中选出能填入文中空缺处的最佳选项，使文章意思通顺、内容完整。 A. Have your own ideas. B. This shows you are listening carefully. C. In this way, you can be more interesting. D. Do you know how to have a good personality? E. Who wants to be around those sad people? 三、完形填空 (15小题，每小题1分，共15分) 先通读短文，掌握其大意，然后从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个可以填入相应空白处的最佳答案。 Happiness is important for everyone. Although most people want to be happy, ___37___ few know how to find happiness. Money and success don’t ___38___ lasting (持久的) happiness. Happiness depends on ourselves. In other words, we make ___39___ own happiness. Here are a few ___40___ to help you be happier. The ___41___ secret (秘诀) of happiness is to enjoy the simple things in life. We spend so much time ___42___ the future that we fail (未能) to enjoy the present. In my opinion, ___43___ important to enjoy our everyday life, such as reading a good book, listening to your favorite music, or ___44___ time with close friends. People who have several close friends tend to (有助于) live happier and ___45___ lives. The second secret of leading a happy life is to show your feelings. It is a mistake not to talk to anyone ____46____ you’re feeling sad worried or nervous. But if you ____47____ with someone, like your mom or dad or your best friend, you’ll feel better than before. ____48____, many people find happiness in helping others. According to studies, people feel good when they volunteer their time to do many meaningful things for ____49____ people. If you want to feel happier, do something nice for someone. You can help your classmates prepare ____50____ the coming exam, go shopping to get food for an old neighbor, or ____51____ help your mother wash the dishes. 37. A. but B. so C. and D. \ 38. A. accept B. wonder C. bring D. delete 39. A. we B. our C. ours D. ourselves 40. A. advice B. ways C. notices D. promises 41. A. one B. once C. first D. only 42. A. thinking about B. taking up C. caring for D. hearing from 43. A. it B. its C. itself D. it’s 44. A. spending B. taking C. paying D. costing 45. A. health B. healthy C. healthier D. healthily 46. A. what B. when C. how D. why 47. A. tell B. speak C. talk D. say 48. A. Mostly B. Secondly C. Finally D. Suddenly 49. A. other B. others C. another D. the other 50. A. through B. for C. by D. with 51. A. normally B. certainly C. comfortably D. simply 四、语篇填空 (15小题，每小题1分，共15分) 阅读短文，从方框中选择适当的词填空，使短文通顺、意思完整。每空限填一词，每词限用一词。 travel fantastic young hobby if example during cook much through As the saying goes, “you are what you eat.” Food can tell about our ____52____, character, and culture. Chinese food is a very good ____53____. When my family and I first came to China, our friends took us to a Sichuan restaurant in Beijing. Our table was full of food that was ____54____ and different, such as the hot pot and gongbao chicken. We could hardly eat any because it was too hot. For all of us, the experience of having the local food was even ____55____ meaningful. We soon moved to Shandong Province. My favorite dish (一道菜) there was dumplings. Family is important to the people there. Making dumplings is a family activity with everyone — from the ____56____ to the oldest — joining in to help. Then we got to northern Xinjiang. ____57____ our stay, I saw people there always travel in groups on horses. That’s why they ____58____ food over an open fire — usually boiled or roasted (烤的) meat. Then we ____59____ to the south of China. Although the food was different, people everywhere show friendship and kindness ____60____ food. Culture and food go hand in hand, and ____61____ you do not have one special experience, you can never really know the other. 阅读短文，根据语篇要使短文通顺、意思完整。每空限填一词。 Classical music and pop music are both great. Some people prefer classical music. It has ___62___ long history. The music can tell stories without words. Classical musicians play instruments like violins ___63___ pianos. They have formal training (正式的训练) and play their instruments really well. Listening to classical music is good ___64___ your brain (大脑) . Other people prefer pop music. The songs have catchy (上口的) tunes and words. They ___65___ easy to sing along with. The words of the songs are often about finding love or losing love. People understand those feelings, so they like the songs. Pop music also has a good beat (节奏). It’s fun ___66___ dance to. 五、补全对话 (5小题，每小题2分，共10分) 根据下面的对话情景，在每个空白处填上一个适当的句子，使对话的意思连贯、完整。 A: Hey, Nick. I’m sure you know our favorite teacher Ms. Steen is leaving soon. We are very sad that she won’t work here. B: Oh, Ms. Steen! ____67____? A: She is going to work in Shanghai. We will have a surprise party for her! B: ____68____! This party is the best way to say “Thank you and goodbye”. A: We have to keep it secret! I’d like you to bring Ms. Steen to the party without telling her. B: No problem. By the way, ____69____? A: The party is next Sunday. I’m thinking about the gift. Look at this piece of embroidery (刺绣品). ____70____? B: I think she will love it. After all, Hunan is famous for its embroidery. A: OK. Thank you for your help and advice. B: ____71____. 六、书面表达 (20分) 72. “往者不可谏，来者犹可追”。我们无法改变过去，却可以用勤奋和智慧创造更美好的未来。学校公众号正在开展以“My New Year’s Resolution”为主题的英语征文活动。请你写一篇短文投稿。 要点：1. What is your new year’s resolution? Why? 2. How are you going to do that? 要求：1. 词数100左右; 2. 不得出现真实姓名和班级。 ______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $