河北省唐山市开滦第二中学2025-2026学年高一上学期第二次月考英语试卷

2025~2026学年第一学期高一年级12月份质量检测 英语 全卷满分150分，考试时间120分钟。 注意事项： 遍 1.答题前，先将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在试卷和答题卡上，并将条形码粘贴在答题卡上 的指定位置。 2.请按题号顺序在答题卡上各题目的答题区域内作答，写在试卷、草稿纸和答题卡上的非 答题区域均无效。 3.选择题用2B铅笔在答题卡上把所选答案的标号涂黑；非选择题用黑色签字笔在答题卡 % 上作答；字体工整，笔迹清楚。 4.考试结束后，请将试卷和答题卡一并上交。 第一部分听力（共两节，满分30分）】 做题时，先将答案标在试卷上，录音内容结束后，你将有2分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂 到答题卡上。 第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分） 听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。 听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话读两遍。 1.What does Jane need to do? A.Visit a new school. B.Practice her math. C.Teach English lessons. 2.Which is the man's hobby? A.Painting the wall. B.Drawing a picture. C.Collecting sports cards. 3.Where does the man work? A.At a restaurant. B.In a factory. C.In a school. 4.What are the speakers mamnly talking about? A.What to read. B.Where to buy a book. C.How to write a report 5.What does the woman plan to do? A.Go to university. B.Travel with the man. C.Share her travel. 第二节（共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分） 听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项 中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各 小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。 听第6段材料，回答第6、7题。 救 6.How does the man sound at first? A.Tired. B.Surprised. C.Relaxed. 7.What colour bags are for food waste? A.Blue. B.Green. C.Black. 【高一英语第1页（共8页）】 26071A 晚 听第7段材料，回答第8至10题。 8.What did the man probably do before talking to the woman? A.He wrote an article. B.He finished a book. C.He cooked dinner. 9.What is the article mainly about? A.Cooking. B.Big data. C.Medicine. 40.What does the woman explain at the end of the conversation? A.Publi transport systems.B.The application of big data.C.Practical tips for cooking. 听第8段材料，回答第11至13题。 11.What can we know about the woman at school? A.She disliked badminton. B.She enjoyed playing sports. C.She looked thin and hexithy. 12.Why does the man come to the woman? A.To ask her to watch a video. B.To invite her to have lunch. C.To find a workout partner. 13.What are the speakers going to do tonight? A.Eat out together. B.Play badminton. C.See the man s sister. 听第9段材料，回答第14至17题。 14.What is the man doing? A.Doing an interview. B.Delivering a speech. C.Answering a question. 15.What does the woman say about her school? A.It is noisy all day long.B.It is far from her home.C.It allows no cellphone. 16.Why does the woman prefer learning from home? A.She can surf the Internet.B.She can be focused easily.C.She can take up a-hobby. 17.Which is a problem if the woman studies from home full-time? A.She forgets exercise. B.She misses social ties. C.She might fall behind. 听第10段材料，回答第18至20题。 18.Who is Tim Berners-Lee? A.A computer scientist. B.A famous salesman, C.A flight engmeer. 19.What did Tim study at Oxford University? A.Physics. B.Business. C.Designing. 20.When did Tim create software for printers? A.In1976. B.In1978. C.In1980. 第二部分阅读（共两节，满分50分） 第一节（共15小题；每小题2.5分，满分37.5分） 阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。 Four of the Most Magical Christmas Train Rides in America Branson Scenic Railway This Polar Express train travels from the historic Branson station to the "North Pole"a back,all in 90 minutes.There's an onboard reading of The Polar Express with hot cocoa a biscuits provided.When you arrive at the "North Pole",Father Christmas will get on t train to give every child a small gift.Don't miss the 20 best small towns for Christmas ligh all the way,which are very beautiful and make more kids love the ride. 【高一英语第2页（共8页）】 26071 Tickets:$44/grown-up,$34/child Blue Ridge Scenic Kariway Take a ride aboard the Blue Ridge Scenic Railway,whose one-hour Santa Express train leaves its historic station for a ride through Chattahoochee-Oconee National Forest to the "North Pole".Families enjoy a reading of Twas the Night Before Christmas,a visit with Father Christmas and beautiful Christmas songs.Kids receive some candies and small gifts. Children under age four rde for free. Tickets:$47/grown-up,$31/child New Hope Ivyland Railroad All travel aboard this North Pole Express that goes through scenic Bucks County, Pennsylvania.The 90-minute journey mcludes hot chocolate,biscuits,and Christmas songs. Children can wear pajamas()and will each receive a bell gift during a visit with Father Christmas. Tickets:$81/grown-up,$30/child,$15 age 3 and under Strasburg Railroad Since 1959,the Strasburg Railroad has had its Santa's Paradise Express,a 4-minute journey to Paradise,Pennsylvania and back to the Strasburg station.During this journey, kids can meet Father Christmas and children aged 11 and under can receive a gift.Be sure to have your child bring a letter to Father Christmas and a self-addressed,stamped envelope( and Mrs.Claus will make sure Father Christmas sends a reply. Tickets:$39/person 21.What makes more kids interested in the Branson Scenic Railway? A.Reading books connected with Christmas. B.Receivmg small gifts from Father Christmas C.Singing songs all the way with Father Christmas. D.Watching'small towns Christmas lights along the way. 22.What should kids do before taking the Strasburg Railroad? A.Send an envelope to rs.Claus. B.Write a letter to Father Christmas. C.Know some Christmas traditiens. D.Put on beautir clothes 23.Which one costs a'couple with a son of 7.and,a girl of east" A.Branson Scenic Railway. B.Strasburg Railroad. C.New Hope Ivyland Railroad. D.Blue Ridge Scenic Railway. B In 2008,a big wildfire called the Freeway Complex Fire broke out in Orange County. Friedrich.and her husbandihad to act quickly to save animals from the fire.They roped pigs and helped guide frightened horses into trailers to move them to safety.They should have rescued()all their neighbors'horses,but the fire was getting closer. That experience made Friedrich realize that there wasn't a good rescue plan in place.In response,horse owners in Orange County formed the Large Animal Rescue Team(LART)in 2008.The group helped save horses and other animals from wildfires.Friedrich joined the team in 2009. However,because of limited resources and fewer volunteers,the group recently decided to only operate within San Juan Capistrano,the city where it is based.This means that horse owners in.nearby areas,like Yorba Linda,will no longer have support during fires.This decision has caused concern among people who live outside the city. The idea of a local animal rescue team is not unique to Orange County,but this is the first 【高一英语第3页（共8页）】 26071A lime an organization has reduced its coverage in this way.In the past,volunteers traveled Itom different areas to help during emergencies.Now,that support is limited. Although LART was praised for its success in rescuing animals,during one fire,there were problems with communication,which caused postponement.The county recognized'the team's hard work during the 2020 fire season,but there were still issues.with how the rescue elforts were managed. With fewer volunteers,LART would no longer manage the program after January 1. Orange County has mot yet shown interest in taking over the program."For now,local-horse owners are turning to other strategies and working.to be prepared for emergencies.We understand that it's important to be ready before fires strike,"says Friedrich. 24.How did the experiencen,2008 affect Friedrich? A.She gave up efforts to rescue wild animals. B.She sold all the pigs and homses on her farm. C.She realized the need for a oettep rescue plan. D.She dropped out of a local animal rescue team. 5.Why did LART decide to operate only within San Juan Capistrano? A.It was short of hands. B.It wasted much money in a fire rescue. C.Neighboring areas had similar rescue teams. D.Fire risks in other areas had greatly been reduced. 6 What is paragraph 5 mainly about? A.The new goals LART will set. B.The achievements LART made. C.The national suppexrt for LART. D.The problems facing LART. What have local horse owners probably been doing according to Friedrich? A.Providing food for famthies in need. B.Looking for other solutions to wildfires. C.Holding activities to train volunteers. n Waiting for the rescue team to return. C English learners should not think that mistakes,or errors,are bad.One American anguage expert,Alex Poole,advises that language learners should instead see errors as signs of progress.Alex Poole is a professor of English and department head of modern languages at Western Kentucky University. One common problem is that English learners 'think too much about errors instead of communication."The goal is to be able to communicate in practical terms.If you have an error,the only time you should worry about it is if it causes communication failure,"Poole said. Poole has some useful ideas about ways English learners can use errors.When you are speaking with a native English speaker,there are two kinds of things you can do to look for errors,Poole said.The first is to look for misunderstanding or other signs of confusion.For example perhaps a person gives an unusual reaction to something you said.You can then ask him directly what the problem is.The second works if you know a native speaker well.You can ask him about the kinds of things you say that could cause communication problems with other native speakers. When it comes to writing,Poole recommends thinking about errors in a different way. He suggests keeping a list of common errors.These might include mistakes with subject-verb agreement,prepositions or articles.When English learners write something,Poole recommends that they think about,the main ideas first Then,he recommends thinking about 【高一英语第4页（共8页）】 26071A how to put those ideas in order.Instead of thinking about grammar,he suggests you should think about the big picture of what you are writing about.After you write something,you can go back and use your list to look for errors. 28.When should English learners worry about a mistake according to Poole? A.When they write a letter. B.When they fail to communicate. C.When they give a speech. D.When they talk with a native speaker. 29.How is paragraph 3 aeveloped? A.By telling stories. B.By listing numbers. C.By giving examples. D.By making comparisons. 30.What should English learners consider first while writing in Poole's opinion? A.Good order. B.Common errors. C.Grammar rules.D.Main ideas. 31.What can be a suitable title for the text? A.Correcting Grammar Ertors with a List B.Looking on Errors in a Different Way C.Worrying about Communication Errors R.Writing Down Ideas without Any Error D Recent winter storms have brought heavy rain and snow to California.This increase m snowpack has delayed the start of the wildfire season.Experts believe the fire season may be milder than usual,but conditions could change by July. For now,fire activity in Southern California is expected to be.below normal in May and June,while Northern California is likely to have an average fire season.Statewide,the wet season has been longer than usual,and more rain and snow may continue into Apri or early May.Lower elevations()are green and wet,while higher elevations are covered in snow The deeper the snowpack,the longer it takes to melt().This slows down the dry of vegetation and delays warm weather.In years with above-average snowpack.o:then California has seen fewer acres burned.However,climate change is affecting nre patterns. Fires are now reaching higher elevations where snow once prevented them.Some areas hawe fewer trees to protect snow from the sun,causing faster melting and shifting the nsk from floods to droughts. Rising temperatures are also pushing the snow line higher,making forests more likert to burn in summer.Some desert regions,which received extra rain,have grown more grass. Once these dry out by late spring,they could fuel wildfires,like the York Fire-the states largest fire in 2023. Additionally,winds play a key role in spreading wildfires.Forecasters expect tewer strong offshore winds,partly due to El Nino.However,sudden weather changes couid stl lead to major fires.Dry lightning,unexpected heat or rapid shifts in rainfall can turn a mld fire season into a severe one. Within this long-term change,research suggests that burned areas in California coula grow by 50%frem 2031 te-2050-due terlimate change.While some years may see fewer tires. overall,rising temperatures and drier conditions are making wildfires more common. 32.What does the underlined word "delayed"in paragraph 1 mean? A.Referred to.B.Put off. C.Sped up. D.Longed for. 33.What can we know from paragraph 2? A.Forest fires always hit Califormia in earry May. B The wet season is likely tolast-for a short time. C.It has been years since Californra saw heavy rain. D California expects a late start to the wildfire season. 【高一英语第5页（共8页）】 26071A 34.Why does the author mention the York Fire in 2023? A.To remind us to stop human error. B.To 'show the danger of the dry C.To explain it hardly rains in the desert. D To sound the alarm about global 35.What does research suggest about California wildfires? A.Their possibility will largely increase. B.They will probably drop by 50%in 2031. C.It takes time to put them under control. D:They are mainly caused by human activities. 第二节（共5小题；每小题2.5分，满分12.5分） 阅读下面短文，从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多象 选项。 Mastering new knowledge can take a lot of time and effort,but what do you do if you need to learn something quiekly?Here are useful ways for you. Take handwritten notes.You're more likely to remember something you've written dowe. It helps you gain information better the first time you learn it,so you don't haye to reew over and over again in the future.The process of writing your notes helps you leamh faster. Explain information to someone else.As you study the information yourself,try to thik about how you would teach it to a friend.87 What main points would you stress?What key facts and definitions would you include?Research suggests that it's beneficial to study with the expectation of teaching the information to someone else. Read things out as much as you can.8,If you're studying from a book,an online source,or your notes,read important keywords aloud to lock them into your memory.Since you're continually speaking,the information stands out better in your long-term memory. By doing it,yau can.know what topic to revise.Make a note of what you have trouble remembering.Ther you can go back and practice it some more.That way,you aren't wasting time focusing on things you've known well.You can test yourself on a textbook chapter. You can also find many practice tests online for the subject you're studying. A.Try self-testing. B.Avoid new topics. Before it.consider some details.. D.Rereading cuts down on learning and review time. E.Or summarize the knowledge in your own words. F.It also leaves you with important knowledge to revise. S Maybe your friend is ready to listen to your explanation. 第三部分语言运用（共两节，满分30分） 第一节（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分） 阅读下面短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填人空白处的最佳选项。 Martina is a tour guide.Last week she 41 a foreign package tour.Before the flight arrived,Martina had rented a car and 42 for her tourists,an old couple.Arriving at the hotel,she helped them apply for a room,made sure the 43 was satisfying and then left her 44 number. The next day,under Martina's guidance,they went to their first 45.Catching sight of the unearthed emperor's tomb 46 by statues of soldiers,they both felt 47 at the unique architecture.The old lady didn't 48 what it was and asked,"Is this a castle?" Martina 49 in fluent English that it was a graveyard()built for the emperor around 【高一英语第6页（共8页）】 26071A 150 BC.Other than this,as the official English introduction typed on the brochure was 50 Martina was requested to tell more details,such as the source of the civilization and what made up the powerful empire's economy.She also 51 a hiking tour that afternoon. When walking on a narrow path to a flat site-where different flowers grew,they were 52 excited at the view. It was time to say goodbye.After checking out,the old couple who admired her 53 attitude and wide knowledge made a good 54 on Martina's wondenful job,hoping she could be their 55 again next time. .41.A.took charge of B.signed up for C.put up wi D.looked forward to 42.A.organized B.registered C.waited D.flashed (3.A.soul B.improvement C.generation D.accommodation 44.A.visa B.flight C.contact D.credit 45.A.castle B.destination C.movement D.nation 46.A.advanced B.explored C.surrounded D.impressed 47.A.frightened B.amazed C.annoyed D.confused 48.A.transport B.recognize C.doubt D.type 49.A.debated B.revised C.explained D.lectured 50.A.inactive B.unclear C.unsuitable D informal 51.A.attracted B.exchanged C.arranged D.packed 52.A.extremely B.officially C.finally D.actually 53.A.warm B.confident C.awkward D.curious 54.A.impression B.comment C.goal D.strategy 55.A.senior B.designer C.guide D.editor 第二节（共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分） 阅读下面材料，在空白处填人1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。 A doctor in central China has.drawn widespread attention by ose)25 kg in just 42 days before winning a number of honours in a bodybuilding mpete). Wu Tiangen,31,was the only doctor to take part 5t the Tianrur Cup Fitness and Bodybuilding Match held in Guangdong Province in January. Wu,is 182 cm tall and weighs 73.5 kg,won.titles in the newcomer and fit models groups as well as the most papular participant..He said bodybuilding is-part of his job because he mainly deals with ouese(6 patient,ad nelps them lose weight. The doctor wasn't always in good shape,as he didn't exercise and had poor eating habits. He was found to have a light fatty liver in 2023 and his weight sach)97.5 kg-last. year.To improve his condition,Wu decided nake)some changes."If I cannot save myself,how can I save others?"he said.Wu drew up a fitness plan,setting aside an hour for exercise botb in the morning the evening. The doctor said his change from being fat to fit could help his patients trust him more and follow his weight-loss advice.Over the past few years,Wu cuep apout 100 people successfully deal with tey,weight problems. 第四部分写作（共两节，满分40分） 第一节（满分15分） 假设你是李华，你的英国笔友Peter打算寒假期间来你的家乡旅游，发邮件向你征询建议， 请你回复邮件，建议内容包括： 1.预订宾馆； 2.租用车辆； 3.导游陪同。 【高一英语第7页（共8页）】 26071A 注意： 1.写作词数应为80个左右； 2.请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。 Dear Peter, Yours, Li Hua 第二节（满分25分） 阅读下面材料，根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段，使之构成一篇完整的短文。 In our childhood,there were always unforgettable things happening in our life. However,some were harmful while some were beneficial.If we could learn from the experience and lessons,it would lead to future success. My 12th birthday came at last.What a wonderful feeling it was to know that I turned twelve and that I might possibly get the thing I wanted most. I saw my mom and dad coming towards me with a small box wrapped up()with nice pink paper with flowers on it.When I removed the paper and opened the box,I couldn't believe my eyes.I had got a cell phone!I ran to give my mom and dad the biggest hug ever, and said,“Thank you！I love you!” "You re welcome.We knew this was going to make you happy.But we give you this not cnly because you have turned twelve but also because you are doing well in school.We expect you to keep getting good grades. I said contidently that I would.As soon as I got to school the next morning,I was showing off my phone and asking everyone for their number.It was cool how I got so many onon the first day.It felt like I didn't even exist in that class any more.I didn't pay ucn attention to the teachers because I was too busy on my phone.I texted my friends, fed the Internet for stories or played games. Luckily,I didn t get caught using it.I had formed a habit of secretly enjoying my phone in class.But I was pretty sure that the teachers did notice that I stopped paying attention to them,because a week later we took a test and I failed.What's worse,my parents had to sign the test. 注意： 1.续写词数应为150个左右； 2.请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。 After getting home,I was afraid to face my parents but I had to. After what happened,I decided to change everything I used to do. 【高一英语第8页（共8页）】 26071A