Starter Section 12 Our Colourful World 拓展词汇、短语和句型背记 2025-2026学年北师大版英语七年级上册

2026-01-01
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资源信息

学段 初中
学科 英语
教材版本 初中英语北师大版七年级上册
年级 七年级
章节 Section 12 Our Colourful World
类型 学案-知识清单
知识点 -
使用场景 同步教学-单元练习
学年 2026-2027
地区(省份) 全国
地区(市) -
地区(区县) -
文件格式 DOCX
文件大小 43 KB
发布时间 2026-01-01
更新时间 2026-01-01
作者 小天才教育工作室
品牌系列 -
审核时间 2026-01-01
下载链接 https://m.zxxk.com/soft/55745271.html
价格 0.50储值(1储值=1元)
来源 学科网

摘要:

该初中英语知识清单系统梳理了Starter Section 12拓展内容,涵盖颜色词汇、自然景观、动物季节、天气特征等主题的词汇、短语及功能句型,搭建了从基础词汇积累到情境句型运用的递进式学习支架。 清单按主题分类构建知识体系,词汇标注多词性与英美拼写差异,句型搭配生活场景例句,如“rainbow”关联雨后自然现象,“protect the colourful world”渗透环保意识,培养学生语言能力和思维品质。特别设计“颜色-情感-自然”联动内容,如“Colours can affect our feelings”引导跨主题思考,学生可借助中英对照例句自主练习,教师能直接用于情境对话设计,提升教学实效。

内容正文:

Starter Section 12 拓展词汇、短语和句型背记 序号 词汇、短语和句型 翻译 例句(中英对照) 1 our colourful world 我们多彩的世界 Our colourful world is full of different colours, plants and animals.(我们多彩的世界充满了不同的颜色、植物和动物。) 2 colour (color) 颜色;给……上色 What colour is the sky on a sunny day?(晴天的天空是什么颜色的?) 3 red 红色;红色的 The red flowers in the garden are very beautiful.(花园里的红花非常漂亮。) 4 blue 蓝色;蓝色的 He likes blue best because it makes him calm.(他最喜欢蓝色,因为它能让他平静。) 5 yellow 黄色;黄色的 The sun is bright yellow and brings us warmth.(太阳是明亮的黄色,给我们带来温暖。) 6 green 绿色;绿色的 Green plants can make the air fresh.(绿色植物能让空气清新。) 7 white 白色;白色的 Snow is white and covers the ground in winter.(雪是白色的,冬天会覆盖大地。) 8 black 黑色;黑色的 He wears a black jacket today and looks cool.(他今天穿了一件黑色夹克,看起来很酷。) 9 purple 紫色;紫色的 The purple grapes on the vine are sweet and juicy.(藤上的紫葡萄又甜又多汁。) 10 orange 橙色;橙色的;橙子 The orange sunset over the sea is amazing.(海上的橙色日落令人惊叹。) 11 brown 棕色;棕色的 The brown bear lives in the forest and likes honey.(棕熊生活在森林里,喜欢蜂蜜。) 12 pink 粉色;粉色的 My little sisters favourite colour is pink.(我小妹妹最喜欢的颜色是粉色。) 13 grey (gray) 灰色;灰色的 The sky turns grey when its going to rain.(要下雨的时候,天空会变成灰色。) 14 golden 金色的 The golden wheat fields look beautiful in autumn.(秋天的金色麦田看起来很美。) 15 silver 银色的 The silver moon shines brightly at night.(银色的月亮在夜晚明亮地照耀着。) 16 rainbow 彩虹 We can see a colourful rainbow after the rain.(雨后我们能看到一道多彩的彩虹。) 17 sky 天空 Birds fly freely in the blue sky.(鸟儿在蓝色的天空中自由飞翔。) 18 sea 大海 The sea is blue and sometimes turns green in shallow water.(大海是蓝色的,在浅水区有时会变成绿色。) 19 snow 雪;下雪 White snow covers the mountains in winter.(冬天,白色的雪覆盖了山脉。) 20 flower 花;开花 There are flowers of different colours in the park.(公园里有各种颜色的花。) 21 grass 草;草地 The green grass grows well in spring.(春天,绿草长势很好。) 22 tree 树;种树 The old tree has green leaves in summer and yellow leaves in autumn.(这棵老树夏天长绿叶,秋天长黄叶。) 23 leaf (pl. leaves) 叶子 Red and yellow leaves fall from the trees in autumn.(秋天,红色和黄色的叶子从树上飘落。) 24 mountain 山;山脉 The mountains are covered with green trees.(山脉被绿树覆盖着。) 25 river 河;江 The clear river runs through the small town.(清澈的河流穿过小镇。) 26 lake 湖;湖泊 The blue lake reflects the surrounding mountains.(蓝色的湖水倒映着周围的山脉。) 27 forest 森林 There are many kinds of animals in the dark green forest.(深绿色的森林里有很多种动物。) 28 desert 沙漠 The yellow desert is hot during the day and cold at night.(黄色的沙漠白天热,晚上冷。) 29 field 田野;田地 Golden wheat fields stretch as far as the eye can see.(金色的麦田一望无际。) 30 animal 动物 Animals of different colours make our world lively.(不同颜色的动物让我们的世界充满活力。) 31 bird 鸟;鸟类 Colourful birds sing happily in the trees.(色彩鲜艳的鸟儿在树上快乐地歌唱。) 32 butterfly 蝴蝶 Butterflies with colourful wings fly among the flowers.(翅膀色彩斑斓的蝴蝶在花丛中飞舞。) 33 bee 蜜蜂 Yellow and black bees collect nectar from flowers.(黄黑相间的蜜蜂从花中采集花蜜。) 34 fish 鱼;钓鱼 Colourful fish swim freely in the clear sea.(色彩鲜艳的鱼在清澈的海里自由游动。) 35 season 季节 Each season has its own colourful scenery.(每个季节都有其独特的多彩景色。) 36 spring 春天;春季 Spring brings green grass and colourful flowers.(春天带来了绿草和五颜六色的花。) 37 summer 夏天;夏季 The sun shines brightly in summer, and the sea is blue.(夏天阳光明媚,大海是蓝色的。) 38 autumn (fall) 秋天;秋季 Autumn is a season of golden crops and red leaves.(秋天是金色庄稼和红叶的季节。) 39 winter 冬天;冬季 White snow covers everything in winter.(冬天,白雪覆盖了一切。) 40 weather 天气;气象 The weather is sunny today, and the sky is blue.(今天天气晴朗,天空是蓝色的。) 41 sunny 晴朗的 We can go for a picnic on a sunny day.(晴朗的日子里我们可以去野餐。) 42 rainy 下雨的;多雨的 The ground turns dark after rainy days.(下雨天过后,地面会变湿暗。) 43 windy 有风的;多风的 Windy days make the tree leaves dance.(有风的日子让树叶翩翩起舞。) 44 cloudy 多云的 The sky is grey and cloudy today.(今天天空是灰色的,多云。) 45 snowy 下雪的;多雪的 Snowy days are perfect for making snowmen.(下雪天非常适合堆雪人。) 46 foggy 有雾的;多雾的 The world looks white and quiet on foggy mornings.(有雾的早晨,世界看起来白茫茫的,很安静。) 47 bright 明亮的;鲜艳的 The sun is bright, and the flowers are bright-coloured.(太阳很明亮,花儿色彩鲜艳。) 48 beautiful 美丽的;漂亮的 Our colourful world is full of beautiful scenery.(我们多彩的世界充满了美丽的景色。) 49 lively 活泼的;充满活力的 Colourful flowers and animals make the world lively.(色彩鲜艳的花和动物让世界充满活力。) 50 wonderful 极好的;奇妙的 Its wonderful to travel around our colourful world.(环游我们多彩的世界真是太棒了。) 51 amazing 令人惊叹的;不可思议的 The rainbow over the sea is an amazing sight.(海上的彩虹是令人惊叹的景象。) 52 magic 神奇的;有魔力的 The colourful Northern Lights look magic.(色彩斑斓的北极光看起来很神奇。) 53 shiny 闪亮的;发光的 Shiny stars twinkle in the black night sky.(闪亮的星星在黑色的夜空中闪烁。) 54 clear 清澈的;晴朗的 The clear river allows us to see the fish swimming.(清澈的河水让我们能看到鱼儿游动。) 55 fresh 新鲜的;清新的 Fresh air and green plants make us feel comfortable.(新鲜的空气和绿色的植物让我们感到舒适。) 56 Whats your favourite colour? 你最喜欢的颜色是什么? Whats your favourite colour? Mine is blue.(你最喜欢的颜色是什么?我最喜欢蓝色。) 57 My favourite colour is... 我最喜欢的颜色是…… My favourite colour is green because I love nature.(我最喜欢的颜色是绿色,因为我热爱大自然。) 58 What colour do you like best? 你最喜欢什么颜色? What colour do you like best? I like pink best.(你最喜欢什么颜色?我最喜欢粉色。) 59 I like... best. 我最喜欢…… I like purple best because its unique.(我最喜欢紫色,因为它很特别。) 60 Why do you like the colour? 你为什么喜欢这种颜色? Why do you like blue? Because it reminds me of the sea.(你为什么喜欢蓝色?因为它让我想起大海。) 61 I like... because... 我喜欢……因为…… I like yellow because its warm and lively.(我喜欢黄色,因为它温暖又活泼。) 62 What colour is...? ……是什么颜色的? What colour is the apple? Its red.(苹果是什么颜色的?是红色的。) 63 Its... / Theyre... 它是……颜色的。/ 它们是……颜色的。 What colour are the leaves? Theyre green.(树叶是什么颜色的?它们是绿色的。) 64 Turn... into... 把……变成…… Can you turn red and yellow into orange?(你能把红色和黄色变成橙色吗?) 65 be covered with 被……覆盖 The ground is covered with white snow in winter.(冬天,地面被白雪覆盖。) 66 be full of 充满;装满 The garden is full of colourful flowers.(花园里开满了五颜六色的花。) 67 look like 看起来像 The rainbow looks like a colourful bridge in the sky.(彩虹看起来像天空中一座彩色的桥。) 68 remind sb of 使某人想起 The blue sky reminds me of my hometown.(蓝色的天空让我想起了我的家乡。) 69 in different colours 不同颜色的 There are candies in different colours in the box.(盒子里有不同颜色的糖果。) 70 colourful clothes 彩色的衣服 She likes wearing colourful clothes to make herself happy.(她喜欢穿彩色的衣服让自己开心。) 71 colourful scenery 多彩的景色 We can enjoy colourful scenery when travelling.(旅行时我们能欣赏到多彩的景色。) 72 colourful life 多彩的生活 Hobbies and friends make our life colourful.(爱好和朋友让我们的生活丰富多彩。) 73 draw a colourful picture 画一幅多彩的画 She likes to draw a colourful picture of nature.(她喜欢画一幅多彩的自然画。) 74 paint sth... colour 把某物涂成……颜色 Lets paint the wall blue.(我们把墙涂成蓝色吧。) 75 enjoy the colourful world 欣赏多彩的世界 We should go out more to enjoy the colourful world.(我们应该多出去走走,欣赏多彩的世界。) 76 protect the colourful world 保护多彩的世界 Its our duty to protect the colourful world we live in.(保护我们生活的多彩世界是我们的责任。) 77 What colour do the leaves turn in autumn? 秋天树叶会变成什么颜色? What colour do the leaves turn in autumn? They turn red and yellow.(秋天树叶会变成什么颜色?它们会变成红色和黄色。) 78 When do the flowers turn red? 花儿什么时候变红? When do the roses turn red? In spring.(玫瑰什么时候变红?在春天。) 79 Who likes green best in your class? 你们班谁最喜欢绿色? Who likes green best in your class? Lily does.(你们班谁最喜欢绿色?莉莉最喜欢。) 80 Which T-shirt do you like, the black one or the blue one? 你喜欢哪件T恤,黑色的还是蓝色的? Which T-shirt do you like, the black one or the blue one? I like the blue one.(你喜欢哪件T恤,黑色的还是蓝色的?我喜欢蓝色的那件。) 81 How can you turn red into pink? 你怎样把红色变成粉色? How can you turn red into pink? Add some white paint.(你怎样把红色变成粉色?加一些白色颜料。) 82 Where can you see colourful butterflies? 你在哪里能看到彩色的蝴蝶? Where can you see colourful butterflies? In the garden.(你在哪里能看到彩色的蝴蝶?在花园里。) 83 What can you see in the colourful world? 在多彩的世界里你能看到什么? What can you see in the colourful world? I can see colourful flowers and animals.(在多彩的世界里你能看到什么?我能看到五颜六色的花和动物。) 84 The world is full of different colours. 世界充满了不同的颜色。 The world is full of different colours, which makes it beautiful.(世界充满了不同的颜色,这让它很美丽。) 85 Colours can affect our feelings. 颜色会影响我们的心情。 Warm colours like red and yellow can make us happy.(红色和黄色等暖色能让我们开心。) 86 Cool colours like blue and green can make us calm. 蓝色和绿色等冷色能让我们平静。 I like to stay in the green room because it makes me calm.(我喜欢待在绿色的房间里,因为它能让我平静。) 87 Each colour has its own meaning. 每种颜色都有其自身的含义。 Red is a colour of love and passion in many countries.(在许多国家,红色是爱和热情的颜色。) 88 We can use colours to express our feelings. 我们可以用颜色来表达我们的心情。 She uses pink to express her happy feelings.(她用粉色来表达她开心的心情。) 89 Spring is a season of hope with green plants. 春天是充满希望的季节,到处是绿色植物。 Spring comes, and green plants start to grow.(春天来了,绿色植物开始生长。) 90 Summer is hot, and the blue sea is a good place to cool down. 夏天很热,蓝色的大海是降温的好地方。 We often go swimming in the blue sea in summer.(夏天我们经常去蓝色的大海里游泳。) 91 Autumn brings golden harvest and colourful leaves. 秋天带来了金色的丰收和多彩的树叶。 Farmers are busy with the golden harvest in autumn.(秋天农民们忙着金色的丰收。) 92 Winter is cold, and white snow makes the world pure. 冬天很冷,白色的雪让世界变得纯洁。 Children like to play in the white snow in winter.(冬天孩子们喜欢在白色的雪地里玩耍。) 93 Do you like colourful things? 你喜欢彩色的东西吗? Do you like colourful things? Why or why not?(你喜欢彩色的东西吗?为什么喜欢或不喜欢?) 94 Yes, I do. Because... 是的,我喜欢。因为…… Yes, I do. Because colourful things make me happy.(是的,我喜欢。因为彩色的东西让我开心。) 95 No, I dont. Because... 不,我不喜欢。因为…… No, I dont. Because I prefer simple colours like black and white.(不,我不喜欢。因为我更喜欢黑色和白色这样简单的颜色。) 96 What is your favourite season? Why? 你最喜欢的季节是什么?为什么? What is your favourite season? I like spring best because its colourful.(你最喜欢的季节是什么?我最喜欢春天,因为它色彩斑斓。) 97 My favourite season is... because... 我最喜欢的季节是……因为…… My favourite season is autumn because of the golden leaves.(我最喜欢的季节是秋天,因为有金色的树叶。) 98 What weather do you like? 你喜欢什么天气? What weather do you like? I like sunny days because the sky is blue.(你喜欢什么天气?我喜欢晴天,因为天空是蓝色的。) 99 I like... weather because... 我喜欢……天气,因为…… I like rainy days because the world looks fresh and green after rain.(我喜欢下雨天,因为雨后世界看起来清新又翠绿。) 100 How beautiful the colourful world is! 多么美丽的多彩世界啊! How beautiful the colourful world is! We should cherish it.(多么美丽的多彩世界啊!我们应该珍惜它。) 101 Lets go out to enjoy the colourful nature. 让我们出去欣赏多彩的大自然吧。 Its a fine day. Lets go out to enjoy the colourful nature.(天气真好,让我们出去欣赏多彩的大自然吧。) 102 There are many colourful flowers in the park. 公园里有很多五颜六色的花。 There are many colourful flowers in the park, attracting many bees and butterflies.(公园里有很多五颜六色的花,吸引了许多蜜蜂和蝴蝶。) 103 The colourful rainbow appears after the rain. 雨后会出现多彩的彩虹。 We were excited to see the colourful rainbow after the heavy rain.(大雨过后看到多彩的彩虹,我们很兴奋。) 104 She likes to wear colourful dresses in summer. 她夏天喜欢穿彩色的连衣裙。 She likes to wear colourful dresses because they make her look lively.(她喜欢穿彩色的连衣裙,因为它们让她看起来很活泼。) 105 Colourful pictures can make the room more beautiful. 彩色的画能让房间更漂亮。 My mother hangs some colourful pictures on the wall.(我妈妈在墙上挂了一些彩色的画。) 106 What colour do you want to paint your room? 你想把你的房间涂成什么颜色? What colour do you want to paint your room? I want to paint it pink.(你想把你的房间涂成什么颜色?我想把它涂成粉色。) 107 I want to travel around the world to see colourful scenery. 我想环游世界,看看多彩的景色。 I want to travel around the world to see colourful scenery in different countries.(我想环游世界,看看不同国家的多彩景色。) 108 Animals with colourful feathers are very beautiful. 羽毛彩色的动物非常漂亮。 Peacocks are animals with colourful feathers.(孔雀是羽毛彩色的动物。) 109 The colourful world makes our life more interesting. 多彩的世界让我们的生活更有趣。 The colourful world with different colours, plants and animals makes our life more interesting.(这个有不同颜色、植物和动物的多彩世界让我们的生活更有趣。) 110 We should protect animals and plants to keep the world colourful. 我们应该保护动植物,让世界保持多彩。 We should protect animals and plants because they are important to our colourful world.(我们应该保护动植物,因为它们对我们多彩的世界很重要。) 111 What is the colour of the sky at dawn? 黎明时天空是什么颜色的? What is the colour of the sky at dawn? Its orange and pink.(黎明时天空是什么颜色的?是橙色和粉色的。) 112 The colour of the sea changes with the weather. 大海的颜色会随着天气变化。 The colour of the sea is blue on sunny days and grey on cloudy days.(晴天时大海是蓝色的,多云时是灰色的。) 113 Children like to play with colourful toys. 孩子们喜欢玩彩色的玩具。 My little brother has many colourful toys, and he plays with them every day.(我小弟弟有很多彩色的玩具,他每天都玩。) 114 Colourful fruits are not only beautiful but also delicious. 彩色的水果不仅漂亮而且美味。 Strawberries, grapes and oranges are colourful fruits.(草莓、葡萄和橙子都是彩色的水果。) 115 Why do you think the world is colourful? 你为什么认为世界是多彩的? Why do you think the world is colourful? Because there are many colours in nature.(你为什么认为世界是多彩的?因为大自然中有很多颜色。) 116 I think the world is colourful because of different colours, seasons and life. 我认为世界之所以多彩,是因为有不同的颜色、季节和生命。 I think the world is colourful because of different colours, seasons and all kinds of life.(我认为世界之所以多彩,是因为有不同的颜色、季节和各种各样的生命。) 117 Can you name five different colours? 你能说出五种不同的颜色吗? Can you name five different colours? Yes, red, blue, green, yellow and white.(你能说出五种不同的颜色吗?是的,红色、蓝色、绿色、黄色和白色。) 118 Which colour represents happiness in your opinion? 在你看来,哪种颜色代表快乐? Which colour represents happiness in your opinion? I think yellow represents happiness.(在你看来,哪种颜色代表快乐?我认为黄色代表快乐。) 119 How do colours make you feel? 颜色让你有什么感觉? How do warm colours make you feel? They make me feel happy and energetic.(暖色让你有什么感觉?它们让我感到快乐和精力充沛。) 120 Our colourful world is a gift from nature. We should cherish it. 我们多彩的世界是大自然的礼物,我们应该珍惜它。 Our colourful world is a precious gift from nature. We should cherish it and protect it.(我们多彩的世界是大自然珍贵的礼物,我们应该珍惜它、保护它。) 学科网(北京)股份有限公司 $

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Starter Section 12 Our Colourful World 拓展词汇、短语和句型背记 2025-2026学年北师大版英语七年级上册
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Starter Section 12 Our Colourful World 拓展词汇、短语和句型背记 2025-2026学年北师大版英语七年级上册
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Starter Section 12 Our Colourful World 拓展词汇、短语和句型背记 2025-2026学年北师大版英语七年级上册
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