精品解析：陕西省咸阳市实验中学2025-2026学年七年级上学期阶段性检测英语试卷

试卷类型：A 咸阳市实验中学2025—2026学年度第一学期阶段性检测 七年级英语 注意事项： 1. 本试卷分为第一部分（听力）和第二部分（笔试）。全卷共8页，总分120分。考试时间120分钟。 2. 领到试卷和答题卡后，请用0.5毫米黑色墨水签字笔，分别在试卷和答题卡上填写姓名、班级和准考证号，同时用2B铅笔在答题卡上填涂对应的试卷类型信息点（A或B）。 3. 请在答题卡上各题的指定区域内作答，否则作答无效。 4. 考试结束，本试卷和答题卡一并交回。 第一部分（听力 共30分） Ⅰ. 听选答案（共15小题，计20分） 第一节：听下面10段对话，每段对话后有一个问题，读两遍。请根据每段对话的内容和后面的问题，从所给的三个选项中选出最恰当的一项。（共10小题，计10分） 1. A. Boring. B. Important. C. Hard. 2. A. History. B. Music. C. Biology. 3. A. Lily’s teacher. B. Lily’s sister. C. Lily’s mother. 4. A. The sports club. B. The music club. C. The art club. 5. A. The guitar. B. The piano. C. The violin. 6. A. Easy and fun. B. Difficult and boring. C. Difficult but fun. 7. A. Chinese and French. B. English and Chinese. C. French and English. 8. A. On Monday afternoons. B. On Friday afternoons. C. On Sunday afternoons. 9. A. At 10:30. B. At 11:00. C. At 11:30. 10. A. For an hour. B. For two hours. C. For three hours. 第二节：听下面两段对话，每段对话后有几个小题，请根据对话的内容从题目所给的三个选项中选出问题的正确答案。每段对话读两遍。（共5小题，计10分） 听第1段对话，回答第11、12小题。 11. What does Tony think of history? A. Boring. B. Difficult. C. Interesting. 12. When is Tony’s geography class? A. On Monday. B. On Wednesday. C. On Friday. 听第2段对话，回答第13至15小题。 13. What can Jim do? A. He can draw pictures. B. He can play ping-pong. C. He can play chess. 14. What club does Jim want to join? A. An art club. B. A music club. C. A sports club. 15. What sports does Lucy like? A. Basketball. B. Ping-pong. C. Soccer. Ⅱ. 听填信息（共5小题，计10分） 本题你将听到一段独白，读两遍，请根据独白内容，用所听到的信息填空。（每空不超过三个单词。） A Day of Mrs Black In the morning She gets up at 16. ___________ and has breakfast at home. She goes out for a walk with her 17. ___________. She goes 18. ___________ in the club at about eleven o’clock. In the afternoon She does some shopping and 19. ___________ the garden. In the evening She has dinner with her 20. ___________. She goes to bed at 10:30. 第二部分（笔试 共90分） Ⅲ. 完形填空（共20小题，计20分） 阅读下面短文，按照句子结构的语法性和上下文连贯的要求，从各小题的四个选项中选出一个最佳答案，使短文连贯完整。 James is an American boy. He wants to know about Chinese festivals. ____1____ now he is trying to find out about the Mid-Autumn Festival. Here is what his computer tells ____2____. The Mid-Autumn Festival The Mid-Autumn Festival usually comes ____3____ September or October. On that day, many families will have ____4____ big dinner. They will eat mooncakes. ____5____ small round cakes. Then in the evening, people love ____6____ to watch the moon. That ____7____ moon seems much bigger and brighter. ____8____ else will they do? They’ll also tell the story about Chang’e. It’s time for all the family members (成员) to get together. James ____9____ of Thanksgiving Day in his country. It’s almost the same as the Mid-Autumn Festival. The American people ____10____ celebrate (庆祝) Thanksgiving Day on the fourth Thursday of November. 1. A. Because B. Or C. So D. But 2. A. himself B. his C. he D. him 3. A. on B. in C. with D. at 4. A. a B. an C. the D. / 5. A. they’re B. They’re C. it’s D. It’s 6. A. to go out B. go out C. to throw out D. throw out 7. A. days B. days’ C. day D. day’s 8. A. Where B. When C. What D. How 9. A. think B. thinks C. treat D. treats 10. A. seldom B. never C. hardly D. usually 阅读下面短文，理解大意，从各小题的四个选项中选出一个最佳答案，使短文连贯完整。 The Whites live in a big city. They have ____11____ children. One is Kate and the other ____12____ Mike. They get up early every day. At seven in the morning, Mr White drives his two children to school. Mr White ____13____ in a zoo. He is busy every day because he needs to look after many ____14____. This morning, Mr White has to drive to work early. He asks Kate and Mike to ____15____ at home and wait for their uncle to drive them to school. The two children study ____16____ the same school. Mike likes maths and Kate likes English. They always help each other. They like music, too. They often play ____17____ guitar. They play it very ____18____. Mrs White doesn’t go to work, but she needs to do ____19____ at home. She cooks for her family every day. At about 5:30 in the afternoon, Kate and Mike get home. After that, they begin to do ____20____ homework. They usually go to bed at 9:30. 11. A. one B. two C. three D. four 12. A. is B. am C. are D. be 13. A. eats B. uses C. works D. climbs 14. A. babies B. people C. students D. animals 15. A. stay B. leave C. go D. feel 16. A. with B. on C. at D. for 17. A. the B. an C. a D. one 18. A. badly B. well C. quickly D. quietly 19. A. homework B. housework C. shopping D. writing 20. A. they B. he C. their D. his Ⅳ. 阅读理解（共15小题，计20分） 第一节：（共5小题，计5分） 根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。 Hello, everyone! I am Fan Xing from Class Four, Grade Seven. I am very happy about my middle school. I find many interesting things here. I will share them with you. Delicious Foods Our school dining hall is big. ____21____ When my last class finishes at 12:15 p.m, I often have vegetable salad, chicken noodles, three bananas and two hamburgers for lunch. I know I eat too much. School Clubs ____22____ I join the calligraphy (书法) club. Calligraphy is the art of handwriting (书法). My favourite calligrapher is Wang Xizhi. What club do you join? ____23____ This term we have a sports meeting for fun. Here are many interesting games. I join in an interesting game. Its Chinese name is “MaoMaoChong”, and MaoMaoChong is a big balloon (气球). It is difficult but interesting. New Year Party On December 30th, we have a New Year party in the classroom. We sing, dance and play many party games. ____24____ I get a gift from Jerry. It’s a notebook. I like it very much. I love my school and my middle school life How about you? ____25____ A. Sports Meeting B. We also give many gifts (礼物) to our classmates. C. Do you have interesting things in your school life? D. And there are many kinds of delicious food. E. There are different kinds of school clubs. 第二节：阅读下面A、B、C三篇材料，从所给的四个选项中选出能回答所提问题或完成所给句子的一个最佳答案。（共10小题，计15分） A Welcome to our school clubs Chinese Calligraphy Club Do you want to learn how to write traditional (传统的) Chinese characters (文字)? Do you want to enjoy Chinese calligraphy? Ms Zhao is waiting for you. Time: Thursday afternoon Room: 105 Beijing Opera Club Are you interested in music, dancing, painting or beautiful clothes? You can enjoy all of these in our club. Sometimes we go to Mei Lanfang Theater to watch Beijing Opera. Time: Friday afternoon Room: 107 Taijiquan Club Choose something new and fun. Taijiquan originated (源于) from China and it is an interesting kind of exercise. It’s slow and quiet, but very good for your health. Time: 5:30 p.m.—6:30 p.m. (from Monday to Friday) Room: 201 Chinese Knot (结) Club Do you like art? Come to our Chinese knot club. Make your own knots and learn something about Chinese culture. Chinese knots are popular (流行的) in China, because the traditional red knots bring you good luck. Time: Tuesday afternoon Room: 308 26. How many clubs are there in our school? A. Two. B. Four. C. Six. D. Ten. 27. Why do Chinese people like Chinese knots? Because _________. A. they’re traditional B. they’re interesting C. they bring good luck D. they mean good health 28. Which is NOT true according to the passage? A. Ms Zhao is a calligraphy teacher. B. You can enjoy dancing and painting in the Beijing opera club. C. Taijiquan is a kind of traditional Chinese exercise. D. We can buy some Chinese knots in the Chinese knot club. B There are 1,200 students in Grade Seven in our school. We make a survey (调查) about students’ favourite subjects. Here are the survey results (结果). 29. How many students like Chinese best? A. 100. B. 200. C. 240. D. 250. 30. More (更多的) students like _________ than (比) art. A. English B. PE C. psychology D. morality and law 31. From the survey results, we can know that _________. A. only 10% of students like English best B. about 15% of students like geography best C. more students like history than biology in the school D. all students in the school like Chinese best C My son Andrew is ten years old. He is in Grade Three in a primary school (小学). He is a cute boy though (虽然) he has some strange ideas sometimes. One day he asks me, “Mum, what is your favourite subject?” I think for a while and answer, “It is difficult to tell. I love singing, so Music is my favourite. I am good at English and my PE teacher also says I am excellent. Well, I can say I don’t like science. But science is important for us, you know. So you must do well in it. What is your favourite subject, Andrew? Tell me something about your subjects, dear.” “I like Chinese. It is easy. I like English because my English teacher is very kind. She works very hard. I can’t stand Maths. It is serious (严肃的) and sad.” “Do you mean your maths teacher is serious and sad?” “No, it is maths, not the maths teacher.” “Why do you think so?” “Because Maths has so many problems! Isn’t it sad all day?” 32 What does the mother think of science? A. It’s easy. B. It’s important. C. It’s difficult. D. It’s boring. 33. Why does Andrew like English? A. Because his English teacher is nice. B. Because he does well in the exam. C. Because he thinks it’s interesting. D. Because he can learn it well. 34. What does “stand” mean in Chinese in the third paragraph? A. 站立 B. 忍受 C. 观点 D. 思考 35. What can we know from the passage? A Andrew doesn’t like his serious maths teacher. B. Andrew has some strange ideas, but he is a lovely boy. C. The writer is good at Maths, PE and English. D. Andrew is in Grade Three in a middle school. Ⅴ. 完成句子：根据所给汉语意思，用单词或短语完成下列英文句子。（共5小题，计10分） 36. 妈妈和爸爸每天为我们准备餐食。 Mother and Father ________ meals ________ ________ every day. 37. 你班上有多少名学生？ How many students ________ in your class? 38. 军人们每天在天安门广场升起中国国旗。 The soldiers ________ the Chinese national ________ at Tian’anmen Square every day. 39. 我的好朋友艾伦喜欢听流行音乐。 My good friend Allen loves ________ ________ pop music. 40. 在将来，将会有更多的科学家进入中国空间站。 _______________, there will be more scientists entering China’s space station. Ⅵ. 短文填空：（共10小题，计10分） 用方框中所给单词的适当形式填空，使短文完整正确。（每个单词限用一次，每空限填一个单词。） student ride difficult by but quick afraid leave play like How do you get to school? Do you walk or ____41____ a bike? Do you go ____42____ bus or by train? For many ____43____, it is easy to get to school. ____44____ for the students in one small village in China, it is ____45____. There is a very big river between their school and the village. There is no bridge and the river runs too ____46____ for boats. So these students go on a rope way to cross the river to school. One 11-year-old boy, Liangliang, crosses the river every school day. But he is not ____47____ because he loves school. “I love ____48____ with my classmates. And I love my teacher. He’s ____49____ a father to me.” Many of the students and villagers never ____50____ the village. It is their dream to have a bridge. Can their dream come true? Ⅶ. 任务型阅读：（共5小题，计10分） 阅读下面的语篇材料，根据所读内容，完成下列各题。 I’m Lisa, a 13-year-old girl. I have a brother. His name is Jim and he’s 15 now. We’re in the same middle school, but we’re not in the same class. My school day 7:00 a.m. Get up 7:15 a.m. Have breakfast 7:30 a.m. Go to school 8:00 a.m.—5:30 p.m. At school (have classes, have lunch) 7:00 p.m. Have dinner 9:30 p.m. Go to bed (sleep for about 9.5 hours) Chart Ⅰ Jim’s school day 6:30 am. Get up 7:15 a.m. Have breakfast 7:30 a.m. Go to school 8:00 a.m.—6:30 p.m. At school (have classes, have lunch) 7:00 p.m. Have dinner 11:30 p.m. Go to bed (sleep for about 7 hours) Chart Ⅱ We all know middle school students must sleep (睡觉) for about nine hours a day. But I find many of them don’t have enough (足够的) sleep. Chart Ⅲ But getting enough sleep can help us keep healthy. Then how can we do that? Here are some useful ways. * ________ Some students like to go to bed late on Saturdays and Sundays. But it’s not right. To have a good sleeping habit, you must go to bed and get up early every day. * Say no to your phone and TV. Don’t play on your phone or watch TV before going to bed. It’s not good for your sleep. * Don’t eat too much in the evening. Don’t eat too much for dinner. You can have a cup of milk before going to bed. It is healthy and can help you sleep well at night. Going to bed late is not good for us. We should go to bed early and get enough sleep. Then we can have a healthy life. 51. Who is Lisa’s brother? Lisa’s brother is _____________________________. 52. Where do Lisa and her brother have lunch? Lisa and her brother have lunch _____________________________. 53. Why do 38.63% of the middle school students go to bed late? Because _____________________________. 54. What is the best subtitle (小标题) for “* ________”? _____________________________ 55. If you can’t sleep well at night, what can you do before going to bed? I can _____________________________. Ⅷ. 补全对话（共5小题，计5分） 根据下面对话中的情境，在每个空白处填入一个恰当的语句，使对话恢复完整。 A: Hello, I’m Miss Smith! Can I help you? B: ___________56___________. I want to join your club. A: Great! We have a sports club, an art club, a cooking club and a music club. ___________57___________? B: I want to join the cooking club. A: ___________58___________? B: Because I like Shaanxi food very much A: OK. ___________59___________? B: I can cook Biangbiang noodles. But I can’t cook Roujiamo. A: Don’t worry. You can learn how to cook it in our club. And welcome to join us! ___________60___________? B: My name is Jim Green. Thank you! Ⅸ. 书面表达（共1题，计15分） 61. 假如你是王华，你所在的学校正在举办以“My School Life”为主题的英语演讲比赛。请你根据所给提示信息，准备一份英文稿件，介绍你的学校生活。 提示词：get up, join…, club, go to school by…, can…, can’t… 要求： 1. 语言规范，语句通顺； 2. 应包括图片所有要点，可适当发挥； 3. 字数：80词左右，标题已给出，不计入总词数； 4. 文中不得出现自己及所在学校的真实信息。 My School Life _______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $ 试卷类型：A 咸阳市实验中学2025—2026学年度第一学期阶段性检测 七年级英语 注意事项： 1. 本试卷分为第一部分（听力）和第二部分（笔试）。全卷共8页，总分120分。考试时间120分钟。 2. 领到试卷和答题卡后，请用0.5毫米黑色墨水签字笔，分别在试卷和答题卡上填写姓名、班级和准考证号，同时用2B铅笔在答题卡上填涂对应的试卷类型信息点（A或B）。 3. 请在答题卡上各题的指定区域内作答，否则作答无效。 4. 考试结束，本试卷和答题卡一并交回。 第一部分（听力 共30分） Ⅰ. 听选答案（共15小题，计20分） 第一节：听下面10段对话，每段对话后有一个问题，读两遍。请根据每段对话的内容和后面的问题，从所给的三个选项中选出最恰当的一项。（共10小题，计10分） 1. A. Boring. B. Important. C. Hard. 2. A. History. B. Music. C. Biology. 3. A. Lily’s teacher. B. Lily’s sister. C. Lily’s mother. 4. A. The sports club. B. The music club. C. The art club. 5. A. The guitar. B. The piano. C. The violin. 6. A. Easy and fun. B. Difficult and boring. C. Difficult but fun. 7. A. Chinese and French. B. English and Chinese. C. French and English. 8. A. On Monday afternoons. B. On Friday afternoons. C. On Sunday afternoons. 9 A. At 10:30. B. At 11:00. C. At 11:30. 10. A. For an hour. B. For two hours. C. For three hours. 第二节：听下面两段对话，每段对话后有几个小题，请根据对话的内容从题目所给的三个选项中选出问题的正确答案。每段对话读两遍。（共5小题，计10分） 听第1段对话，回答第11、12小题。 11. What does Tony think of history? A. Boring. B. Difficult. C. Interesting. 12. When is Tony’s geography class? A. On Monday. B. On Wednesday. C. On Friday. 听第2段对话，回答第13至15小题。 13. What can Jim do? A. He can draw pictures. B. He can play ping-pong. C. He can play chess. 14. What club does Jim want to join? A. An art club. B. A music club. C. A sports club. 15. What sports does Lucy like? A. Basketball. B. Ping-pong. C. Soccer. Ⅱ. 听填信息（共5小题，计10分） 本题你将听到一段独白，读两遍，请根据独白内容，用所听到的信息填空。（每空不超过三个单词。） A Day of Mrs Black In the morning She gets up at 16. ___________ and has breakfast at home. She goes out for a walk with her 17. ___________. She goes 18. ___________ in the club at about eleven o’clock. In the afternoon She does some shopping and 19. ___________ the garden. In the evening She has dinner with her 20. ___________. She goes to bed at 10:30. 第二部分（笔试 共90分） Ⅲ. 完形填空（共20小题，计20分） 阅读下面短文，按照句子结构的语法性和上下文连贯的要求，从各小题的四个选项中选出一个最佳答案，使短文连贯完整。 James is an American boy. He wants to know about Chinese festivals. ____1____ now he is trying to find out about the Mid-Autumn Festival. Here is what his computer tells ____2____. The Mid-Autumn Festival The Mid-Autumn Festival usually comes ____3____ September or October. On that day, many families will have ____4____ big dinner. They will eat mooncakes. ____5____ small round cakes. Then in the evening, people love ____6____ to watch the moon. That ____7____ moon seems much bigger and brighter. ____8____ else will they do? They’ll also tell the story about Chang’e. It’s time for all the family members (成员) to get together. James ____9____ of Thanksgiving Day in his country. It’s almost the same as the Mid-Autumn Festival. The American people ____10____ celebrate (庆祝) Thanksgiving Day on the fourth Thursday of November. 1. A. Because B. Or C. So D. But 2. A. himself B. his C. he D. him 3. A. on B. in C. with D. at 4. A. a B. an C. the D. / 5. A. they’re B. They’re C. it’s D. It’s 6. A. to go out B. go out C. to throw out D. throw out 7. A. days B. days’ C. day D. day’s 8. A. Where B. When C. What D. How 9. A. think B. thinks C. treat D. treats 10. A. seldom B. never C. hardly D. usually 【答案】1. C 2. D 3. B 4. A 5. B 6. A 7. D 8. C 9. B 10. D 【解析】 【导语】本文讲述美国男孩詹姆斯为了了解中国节日查询中秋节的时间、习俗，还发现它与本国的感恩节颇为相似。 【1题详解】 句意：所以现在他正在努力了解中秋节。 Because因为；Or或者；So所以；But但是。根据“He wants to know about Chinese festivals...now he is trying to find out about the Mid-Autumn Festival”可知，前后是因果关系，前因后果，用so连接，故选C。 【2题详解】 句意：这是他的电脑告诉他的。 himself他自己；his他的；he他，人称代词主格；him他，人称代词宾格。根据“Here is what his computer tells...”可知，此处指电脑告诉James，动词后作人称代词宾语用宾格，故选D。 【3题详解】 句意：中秋节通常在九月或十月。 on在（某一天）；in在，用于月份、季节、年份等较长的时间段；with和；at在(某时间或时刻)。根据“September or October”可知，月份前用介词in，故选B。 【4题详解】 句意：在那天，许多家庭会吃一顿丰盛的晚餐。 a一个，不定冠词，修饰以辅音音素开头的单词；an一个，不定冠词，修饰以元音音素开头的单词；the定冠词，表特指；/零冠词。根据“many families will have...big dinner”可知，此处泛指一顿大餐，“big”首字母发辅音音素，故选A。 【5题详解】 句意：它们是小圆饼。 they’re它们是；They’re它们是；it’s它是；It’s它是。根据“They will eat mooncakes...small round cakes.”可知，此处指月饼是小圆饼，用they指代复数名词“mooncakes”，句首首字母大写，故选B。 【6题详解】 句意：然后在晚上，人们喜欢出去看月亮。 to go out出去，不定式；go out出去，动词原形；to throw out扔出去，不定式；throw out扔出去，动词原形。根据“people love...to watch the moon”可知，此处指出去看月亮，love to do sth“喜欢做某事”，故选A。 【7题详解】 句意：那天的月亮看起来更大更亮。 days天，复数名词；days’天的，复数名词所有格；day天，单数名词；day’s天的，单数名词所有格。根据“Then in the evening, people love...to watch the moon. That...moon seems much bigger and brighter.”可知，此处指那天的月亮，修饰名词用名词所有格，故选D。 【8题详解】 句意：他们还会做什么？ Where哪里；When何时；What什么；How如何。根据“They’ll also tell the story about Chang’e.”可知，此处询问还会做什么，故选C。 【9题详解】 句意：James想起了他国家的感恩节。 think认为，动词原形；thinks认为，动词三单；treat对待，动词原形；treats对待，动词三单。根据“James...of Thanksgiving Day in his country.”可知，此处是think of“想起”，主语是第三人称单数，动词用三单形式，故选B。 【10题详解】 句意：美国人通常在11月的第四个星期四庆祝感恩节。 seldom很少；never从不；hardly几乎不；usually通常。根据“The American people...celebrate (庆祝) Thanksgiving Day on the fourth Thursday of November.”可知，美国人通常在11月的第四个星期四庆祝感恩节，故选D。 阅读下面短文，理解大意，从各小题的四个选项中选出一个最佳答案，使短文连贯完整。 The Whites live in a big city. They have ____11____ children. One is Kate and the other ____12____ Mike. They get up early every day. At seven in the morning, Mr White drives his two children to school. Mr White ____13____ in a zoo. He is busy every day because he needs to look after many ____14____. This morning, Mr White has to drive to work early. He asks Kate and Mike to ____15____ at home and wait for their uncle to drive them to school. The two children study ____16____ the same school. Mike likes maths and Kate likes English. They always help each other. They like music, too. They often play ____17____ guitar. They play it very ____18____. Mrs White doesn’t go to work, but she needs to do ____19____ at home. She cooks for her family every day. At about 5:30 in the afternoon, Kate and Mike get home. After that, they begin to do ____20____ homework. They usually go to bed at 9:30. 11. A. one B. two C. three D. four 12. A. is B. am C. are D. be 13. A. eats B. uses C. works D. climbs 14. A. babies B. people C. students D. animals 15. A. stay B. leave C. go D. feel 16. A. with B. on C. at D. for 17. A. the B. an C. a D. one 18. A. badly B. well C. quickly D. quietly 19. A. homework B. housework C. shopping D. writing 20. A. they B. he C. their D. his 【答案】11. B 12. A 13. C 14. D 15. A 16. C 17. A 18. B 19. B 20. C 【解析】 【导语】本文主要介绍了怀特一家的日常生活：怀特夫妇和两个孩子的日常作息、工作学习情况及兴趣爱好等。 【11题详解】 句意：他们有两个孩子。 one一；two两；three三；four四。根据后句“One is Kate and the other...”和“Mr White drives his two children to school”可知，是两个孩子。故选B。 【12题详解】 句意：一个是凯特，另一个是迈克。 is用于第三人称单数；am用于第一人称I；are用于第一、三人称复数或第二人称；be是动词原形。“the other (另一个)”，指代单数，对应的be动词是is。故选A。 【13题详解】 句意：怀特先生在动物园工作。 eats吃；uses使用；works工作；climbs攀爬。根据“in a zoo”及“He is busy every day because he needs to look after…”可知，此处是说在动物园工作。故选C。 【14题详解】 句意：他每天都很忙，因为他需要照顾很多动物。 babies婴儿；people人们；students学生；animals动物。根据“in a zoo”可知，动物园里需要照顾的是动物。故选D。 【15题详解】 句意：他让凯特和迈克待在家里，等他们的叔叔开车送他们去学校。 stay待；leave离开；go去；feel感觉。根据“wait for their uncle to drive them to school”可知，是让孩子待在家里等。故选A。 【16题详解】 句意：这两个孩子在同一所学校上学。 with和；on在……上面；at在 ；for为了。“在学校”用介词at，“at the same school”表示“在同一所学校”。故选C。 【17题详解】 句意：他们经常弹吉他。 the定冠词；an不定冠词 (用于元音音素开头的单词前)；a不定冠词 (用于辅音音素开头的单词前)；one一个。此处表示演奏乐器，乐器名词前要加定冠词the。故选A。 【18题详解】 句意：他们弹得非常好。 badly糟糕地；well好地；quickly快速地；quietly安静地。根据前文“They like music, too.”及“They often play…”可知，他们既喜欢又经常练习弹吉他，因此用“弹得好 (well)”来描述最为合理。故选B。 【19题详解】 句意：怀特夫人不上班，但她需要在家做家务。 homework家庭作业；housework家务；shopping购物；writing写作。根据“She cooks for her family every day.”可知，是做家务。故选B。 【20题详解】 句意：之后，他们开始做他们的家庭作业。 they他们(主格)；he他(主格)；their他们的(形容词性物主代词)；his他的。“homework”是名词，前面要用形容词性物主代词，且主语是“they”，对应的物主代词是their。故选C。 Ⅳ. 阅读理解（共15小题，计20分） 第一节：（共5小题，计5分） 根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。 Hello, everyone! I am Fan Xing from Class Four, Grade Seven. I am very happy about my middle school. I find many interesting things here. I will share them with you. Delicious Foods Our school dining hall is big. ____21____ When my last class finishes at 12:15 p.m, I often have vegetable salad, chicken noodles, three bananas and two hamburgers for lunch. I know I eat too much. School Clubs ____22____ I join the calligraphy (书法) club. Calligraphy is the art of handwriting (书法). My favourite calligrapher is Wang Xizhi. What club do you join? ____23____ This term we have a sports meeting for fun. Here are many interesting games. I join in an interesting game. Its Chinese name is “MaoMaoChong”, and MaoMaoChong is a big balloon (气球). It is difficult but interesting. New Year Party On December 30th, we have a New Year party in the classroom. We sing, dance and play many party games. ____24____ I get a gift from Jerry. It’s a notebook. I like it very much. I love my school and my middle school life. How about you? ____25____ A. Sports Meeting B. We also give many gifts (礼物) to our classmates. C. Do you have interesting things in your school life? D. And there are many kinds of delicious food. E. There are different kinds of school clubs. 【答案】21. D 22. E 23. A 24. B 25. C 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇记叙文，作者通过介绍学校的美食、社团活动、趣味运动会和新年派对等经历，展现丰富多彩的中学生活，表达对学校的热爱，并与读者交流互动。 【21题详解】 根据“Our school dining hall is big.”可知，这里应补充食堂的食物情况，选项D“而且有很多种美味的食物。”符合语境，承接前文“食堂大”的描述，引出下文具体午餐内容，故选D。 【22题详解】 根据“I join the calligraphy (书法) club.”可知，这里应点明学校俱乐部的多样性，选项E“有不同种类的学校俱乐部。”符合语境，作为该部分主题句，引出下文加入书法俱乐部的内容，故选E。 【23题详解】 根据“This term we have a sports meeting for fun.”可知，这里应点明该部分主题为运动会，选项A“运动会”符合语境，作为段落小标题，总领下文运动会具体活动，故选A。 【24题详解】 根据“I get a gift from Jerry.”可知，这里应说明派对上送礼物的情况，选项B“我们也给同学们送很多礼物。”符合语境，承接前文派对活动，引出下文收到礼物的内容，故选B。 【25题详解】 根据“I love my school and my middle school life. How about you?”可知，这里应进一步询问对方学校的趣事，选项C“你的学校生活里有有趣的事吗？”符合语境，呼应前文分享学校趣事的开头，与“你呢？”衔接自然，故选C。 第二节：阅读下面A、B、C三篇材料，从所给的四个选项中选出能回答所提问题或完成所给句子的一个最佳答案。（共10小题，计15分） A Welcome to our school clubs Chinese Calligraphy Club Do you want to learn how to write traditional (传统的) Chinese characters (文字)? Do you want to enjoy Chinese calligraphy? Ms Zhao is waiting for you. Time: Thursday afternoon Room: 105 Beijing Opera Club Are you interested in music, dancing, painting or beautiful clothes? You can enjoy all of these in our club. Sometimes we go to Mei Lanfang Theater to watch Beijing Opera. Time: Friday afternoon Room: 107 Taijiquan Club Choose something new and fun. Taijiquan originated (源于) from China and it is an interesting kind of exercise. It’s slow and quiet, but very good for your health. Time: 5:30 p.m.—6:30 p.m. (from Monday to Friday) Room: 201 Chinese Knot (结) Club Do you like art? Come to our Chinese knot club. Make your own knots and learn something about Chinese culture. Chinese knots are popular (流行的) in China, because the traditional red knots bring you good luck. Time: Tuesday afternoon Room: 308 26. How many clubs are there in our school? A. Two. B. Four. C. Six. D. Ten. 27. Why do Chinese people like Chinese knots? Because _________. A. they’re traditional B. they’re interesting C. they bring good luck D. they mean good health 28. Which is NOT true according to the passage? A. Ms Zhao is a calligraphy teacher. B. You can enjoy dancing and painting in the Beijing opera club. C. Taijiquan is a kind of traditional Chinese exercise. D. We can buy some Chinese knots in the Chinese knot club. 【答案】26. B 27. C 28. D 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇应用文，介绍了四个与中国传统文化相关的学校社团——书法、京剧、太极和中国结，说明了各社团的活动内容、时间与地点，旨在吸引学生加入并了解中国文化。 26题详解】 细节理解题。根据文章列出的“Chinese Calligraphy Club、Beijing Opera Club、Taijiquan Club、Chinese Knot Club”可知，共4个俱乐部，故选B。 【27题详解】 细节理解题。根据“Chinese knots are popular in China, because the traditional red knots bring you good luck.”可知，中国人喜欢中国结是因为它带来好运，故选C。 【28题详解】 细节理解题。根据“Chinese Knot Club”部分“Make your own knots and learn something about Chinese culture.”可知，中国结社团是让成员制作中国结，而非购买，选项“We can buy some Chinese knots in the Chinese knot club.”表述错误，故选D。 B There are 1,200 students in Grade Seven in our school. We make a survey (调查) about students’ favourite subjects. Here are the survey results (结果). 29. How many students like Chinese best? A 100. B. 200. C. 240. D. 250. 30. More (更多的) students like _________ than (比) art. A. English B. PE C. psychology D. morality and law 31. From the survey results, we can know that _________. A. only 10% of students like English best B. about 15% of students like geography best C. more students like history than biology in the school D. all students in the school like Chinese best 【答案】29. C 30. A 31. C 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇应用文。文章先说明学校七年级有1200名学生，接着介绍了“学生最喜欢的学科”的调查，通过条形图展示各学科的受欢迎比例，呈现调查结果。 【29题详解】 推理判断题。根据条形图可知，喜欢语文 (Chinese) 的比例是20%；结合“There are 1,200 students in Grade Seven in our school.”可知，总人数是1200，1200×20% = 240，所以有240人最喜欢语文。故选C。 【30题详解】 细节理解题。根据条形图可知，艺术 (art) 的受欢迎比例约为10%；选项中，英语 (English) 的比例高于10%，其他选项 (PE、心理学、道法) 的比例均低于10%。因此，喜欢英语的学生比喜欢艺术的多。故选A。 【31题详解】 细节理解题。根据条形图可知，历史 (history) 的受欢迎比例约为10%，而生物 (biology)的受欢迎比例约为5%；因此，这所学校里喜欢历史的学生比喜欢生物的多。故选C。 C My son Andrew is ten years old. He is in Grade Three in a primary school (小学). He is a cute boy though (虽然) he has some strange ideas sometimes. One day he asks me, “Mum, what is your favourite subject?” I think for a while and answer, “It is difficult to tell. I love singing, so Music is my favourite. I am good at English and my PE teacher also says I am excellent. Well, I can say I don’t like science. But science is important for us, you know. So you must do well in it. What is your favourite subject, Andrew? Tell me something about your subjects, dear.” “I like Chinese. It is easy. I like English because my English teacher is very kind. She works very hard. I can’t stand Maths. It is serious (严肃的) and sad.” “Do you mean your maths teacher is serious and sad?” “No, it is maths, not the maths teacher.” “Why do you think so?” “Because Maths has so many problems! Isn’t it sad all day?” 32. What does the mother think of science? A. It’s easy. B. It’s important. C. It’s difficult. D. It’s boring. 33. Why does Andrew like English? A. Because his English teacher is nice. B. Because he does well in the exam. C. Because he thinks it’s interesting. D. Because he can learn it well. 34. What does “stand” mean in Chinese in the third paragraph? A. 站立 B. 忍受 C. 观点 D. 思考 35. What can we know from the passage? A. Andrew doesn’t like his serious maths teacher. B. Andrew has some strange ideas, but he is a lovely boy. C. The writer is good at Maths, PE and English. D. Andrew is in Grade Three in a middle school. 【答案】32. B 33. A 34. B 35. B 【解析】 【导语】本文讲述了10岁的三年级学生Andrew与妈妈关于喜欢的学科的有趣对话，展现了Andrew可爱又有些奇特的想法。 【32题详解】 细节理解题。根据“But science is important for us, you know.”可知，妈妈认为科学是重要的。故选B。 【33题详解】 细节理解题。根据“I like English because my English teacher is very kind.”可知，Andrew喜欢英语是因为他的英语老师很友善。故选A。 【34题详解】 词句猜测题。根据“I can’t stand Maths. It is serious (严肃的) and sad.”可知，数学很严肃、乏味，所以不能接受或忍受数学，可推测“stand”在这里是“忍受”的意思。故选B。 【35题详解】 细节理解题。根据“He is a cute boy though (虽然) he has some strange ideas sometimes.”可知，Andrew虽然有些奇特的想法，但他是个可爱的男孩。故选B。 Ⅴ. 完成句子：根据所给汉语意思，用单词或短语完成下列英文句子。（共5小题，计10分） 36. 妈妈和爸爸每天为我们准备餐食。 Mother and Father ________ meals ________ ________ every day. 【答案】 ①. prepare ②. for ③. us 【解析】 【详解】根据中英文对照可知，空格处缺少“为我们准备……”；“为某人准备某物”译为“prepare sth. for sb.”；“准备餐食”对应英语短语为“prepare meals”；主语“Mother and Father”是复数，且时间状语“every day”提示句子时态为一般现在时，所以动词用原形；“为我们”对应介词短语“for us”。故填prepare；for；us。 37. 你班上有多少名学生？ How many students ________ in your class? 【答案】are there 【解析】 【详解】对比中英文可知，空格处缺少“有”；根据“How many students ... in your class?”可知，句子考查There be句型；主语“students”是复数，所以be动词用are；there be的一般疑问句需将are提前，结构为are there。故填are there。 38. 军人们每天在天安门广场升起中国国旗。 The soldiers ________ the Chinese national ________ at Tian’anmen Square every day. 【答案】 ①. raise ②. flag 【解析】 【详解】根据中英文提示可知，空格处表示“升旗”；动词“raise”表示“升起（物体）”，主语“soldiers”是复数，且根据“every day”可知，这句话用一般现在时，第一空填“raise”；第二空需填“国旗”的名词，“national flag”是固定搭配，意为“国旗”，第二空应填“flag”。故填raise；flag。 39. 我的好朋友艾伦喜欢听流行音乐。 My good friend Allen loves ________ ________ pop music. 【答案】 ①. listening ②. to 【解析】 【详解】根据中英文对照可知，空处缺“听”的英文表达。listen to music“听音乐”，为固定用法；由短语love doing sth“喜欢做某事”，可知此处应填动词ing形式。故填listening；to。 40. 在将来，将会有更多的科学家进入中国空间站。 _______________, there will be more scientists entering China’s space station. 【答案】In the future 【解析】 【详解】根据中文提示可知，“在将来”英文表达是in the future，此处是短语的固定形式，位于句首首字母大写。故填In the future。 Ⅵ. 短文填空：（共10小题，计10分） 用方框中所给单词的适当形式填空，使短文完整正确。（每个单词限用一次，每空限填一个单词。） student ride difficult by but quick afraid leave play like How do you get to school? Do you walk or ____41____ a bike? Do you go ____42____ bus or by train? For many ____43____, it is easy to get to school. ____44____ for the students in one small village in China, it is ____45____. There is a very big river between their school and the village. There is no bridge and the river runs too ____46____ for boats. So these students go on a rope way to cross the river to school. One 11-year-old boy, Liangliang, crosses the river every school day. But he is not ____47____ because he loves school. “I love ____48____ with my classmates. And I love my teacher. He’s ____49____ a father to me.” Many of the students and villagers never ____50____ the village. It is their dream to have a bridge. Can their dream come true? 【答案】41. ride 42. by 43. students 44. But 45. difficult 46. quickly 47. afraid 48. playing 49. like 50. leave 【解析】 【导语】本文主要讲述了部分学生上学便捷，而中国一个小村庄的学生需克服大河阻碍、在老师帮助下艰难求学的不同境遇。 【41题详解】 句意：你走路还是骑自行车去上学？根据“How do you get to school?”及备选词汇可知，此处想询问上学的具体方式，“ride a bike”意为“骑自行车”；句中or连接两个并列的动词原形，因此ride要用动词原形。故填ride。 【42题详解】 句意：你乘公交车还是坐火车去上学？根据“…bus or by train?”及备选词汇可知，此处是两处“by+交通工具”的结构，“by bus”意为“乘公交车”，“by train”意为“坐火车”。故填by。 【43题详解】 句意：对许多学生来说，上学很容易。根据“…it is easy to get to school.”及备选词汇可知，这里表达的是上学很容易，对象应该是学生，且空前的many后面要接可数名词复数，因此student要用复数形式students，表示“许多学生”。故填students。 【44题详解】 句意：但是，对中国一个小村庄里的学生来说，上学是困难的。前文“…it is easy to get to school.”提到，上学很容易，后文说一个小村庄的学生上学很困难，存在转折关系，要用but，且是首字母，要大写。故填But。 【45题详解】 句意：但是，对中国一个小村庄里的学生来说，上学是困难的。根据“There is a very big river between their school and the village. There is no bridge and the river runs too…for boats.”及备选词汇可知，学校和村庄之间有一条大河，没有桥，河水对船来说也太急，因此上学这件事是困难的，要用形容词difficult表困难。故填difficult。 【46题详解】 句意：没有桥，而且河水对船来说也太急了。根据“So these students go on a rope way to cross the river to school.”及备选词汇可知，学生要通过绳索过河，说明是河水太快，过不了船，“too+形容词”表示“太……”，quick在这里形容水流湍急，导致船只无法通行，且修饰动词要用副词。故填quickly。 【47题详解】 句意：但他并不害怕，因为他热爱学校。根据“…because he loves school.”及备选词汇可知，他热爱学校，此处想表达他不害怕过河，“be afraid”意为“害怕”。故填afraid。 48题详解】 句意：我喜欢和同学们一起玩。根据“I love…with my classmates.”及备选词汇可知，此处想表达和同学一起玩，且“love doing sth.”意为“喜欢做某事”，因此play要变为动名词形式。故填playing。 【49题详解】 句意：他对我来说就像父亲一样。根据“And I love my teacher.”及备选词汇可知，我很喜欢我的老师，此处想表达，老师像父亲一样，“be like”意为“像……一样”。故填like。 【50题详解】 句意：许多学生和村民从未离开过这个村庄。根据前文可知，河上面没有桥，村民们出行比较困难，所以他们应该从没离开过村庄，“leave the village”意为“离开村庄”，且“never”是频度副词，主语是“村民们”，因此用动词原形。故填leave。 Ⅶ. 任务型阅读：（共5小题，计10分） 阅读下面的语篇材料，根据所读内容，完成下列各题。 I’m Lisa, a 13-year-old girl. I have a brother. His name is Jim and he’s 15 now. We’re in the same middle school, but we’re not in the same class. My school day 7:00 a.m. Get up 7:15 a.m. Have breakfast 7:30 a.m. Go to school 8:00 a.m.—5:30 p.m. At school (have classes, have lunch) 7:00 p.m. Have dinner 9:30 p.m. Go to bed (sleep for about 9.5 hours) Chart Ⅰ Jim’s school day 6:30 a.m. Get up 7:15 a.m. Have breakfast 7:30 a.m. Go to school 8:00 a.m.—6:30 p.m. At school (have classes, have lunch) 7:00 p.m. Have dinner 11:30 p.m. Go to bed (sleep for about 7 hours) Chart Ⅱ We all know middle school students must sleep (睡觉) for about nine hours a day. But I find many of them don’t have enough (足够的) sleep. Chart Ⅲ But getting enough sleep can help us keep healthy. Then how can we do that? Here are some useful ways. * ________ Some students like to go to bed late on Saturdays and Sundays. But it’s not right. To have a good sleeping habit, you must go to bed and get up early every day. * Say no to your phone and TV. Don’t play on your phone or watch TV before going to bed. It’s not good for your sleep. * Don’t eat too much in the evening. Don’t eat too much for dinner. You can have a cup of milk before going to bed. It is healthy and can help you sleep well at night. Going to bed late is not good for us. We should go to bed early and get enough sleep. Then we can have a healthy life. 51. Who is Lisa’s brother? Lisa’s brother is _____________________________. 52. Where do Lisa and her brother have lunch? Lisa and her brother have lunch _____________________________. 53. Why do 38.63% of the middle school students go to bed late? Because _____________________________. 54. What is the best subtitle (小标题) for “* ________”? _____________________________ 55. If you can’t sleep well at night, what can you do before going to bed? I can _____________________________. 【答案】51. Jim 52. at school 53. they play on their phones 54. Go to bed and get up early every day. 55. have a cup of milk (before going to bed) 【解析】 【导语】本文先介绍了Lisa和哥哥Jim的校园日常作息，再通过图表说明部分中学生睡眠不足的主要原因 (玩手机、娱乐等)，最后给出“规律作息、远离电子设备、合理饮食”等改善睡眠的方法，强调“充足睡眠对健康的重要性”，呼吁中学生养成良好作息习惯。 【51题详解】 根据第一段“I have a brother. His name is Jim”可知，Lisa的哥哥是Jim。故填Jim。 【52题详解】 根据“Chart I | At school (have classes, have lunch)”和“Chart Ⅱ | At school (have classes, have lunch)”可知，两人在学校吃午餐。故填at school。 【53题详解】 根据“Chart Ⅲ | 38.63% | play on their phones”可知，38.63%的学生晚睡的原因是他们玩手机。故填they play on their phones。 【54题详解】 根据下文“Some students like to go to bed late on Saturdays and Sundays. But it’s not right. To have a good sleeping habit, you must go to bed and get up early every day.”可知，该部分内容围绕“周末晚睡的问题”，强调每天早睡早起，养成良好睡眠习惯，因此小标题需概括这一核心建议。故填Go to bed and get up early every day. 【55题详解】 根据“You can have a cup of milk before going to bed. It is healthy and can help you sleep well at night.”可知，睡前喝牛奶有助于改善睡眠。故填have a cup of milk。 Ⅷ. 补全对话（共5小题，计5分） 根据下面对话中的情境，在每个空白处填入一个恰当的语句，使对话恢复完整。 A: Hello, I’m Miss Smith! Can I help you? B: ___________56___________. I want to join your club. A: Great! We have a sports club, an art club, a cooking club and a music club. ___________57___________? B: I want to join the cooking club. A: ___________58___________? B: Because I like Shaanxi food very much. A: OK. ___________59___________? B: I can cook Biangbiang noodles. But I can’t cook Roujiamo. A: Don’t worry. You can learn how to cook it in our club. And welcome to join us! ___________60___________? B: My name is Jim Green. Thank you! 【答案】56. Yes, please 57. Which club do you want to join 58. Why 59. What Shaanxi food can you cook 60. What’s your name/May I have your name (答案不唯一，符合题意即可) 【解析】 【导语】本文是一段对话。Jim向Smith小姐申请加入烹饪俱乐部，因喜爱陕西美食，并说明会做的食物后，报上姓名成功加入该俱乐部。 【56题详解】 根据“Can I help you?”以及“I want to join your club.”可知，B作肯定回答。故填Yes, please。 【57题详解】 根据“I want to join the cooking club.”可知，A在询问具体选择。故填Which club do you want to join。 【58题详解】 根据“Because I like Shaanxi food very much.”可知，此处询问原因。故填Why。 【59题详解】 根据“I can cook Biangbiang noodles.”可知，A进一步询问B的烹饪能力。故填What Shaanxi food can you cook。 【60题详解】 根据“My name is Jim Green.”可知，此处询问姓名。故填What’s your name/May I have your name。 Ⅸ. 书面表达（共1题，计15分） 61. 假如你是王华，你所在的学校正在举办以“My School Life”为主题的英语演讲比赛。请你根据所给提示信息，准备一份英文稿件，介绍你的学校生活。 提示词：get up, join…, club, go to school by…, can…, can’t… 要求： 1. 语言规范，语句通顺； 2. 应包括图片所有要点，可适当发挥； 3. 字数：80词左右，标题已给出，不计入总词数； 4. 文中不得出现自己及所在学校的真实信息。 My School Life _______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】参考范文： My School Life Hello, everyone! I’m Wang Hua. Let me tell you about my school life. I get up at 6:30 every morning. Then I have breakfast quickly and go to school by bike. At school, we have many subjects like Chinese and English. I can speak English well, but I can’t do well in math. I want to improve it, so I’m trying harder. After class, I join the art club. We draw pictures there and have great fun. My school life is busy but happy. I love it! 【解析】 【详解】[总体分析] ①题材：本文是一篇应用文，为演讲稿； ②时态：时态主要为“一般现在时”； ③提示：文章应该包括所有提示要点，可适当补充细节，使文章内容充实；行文时多使用第一人称，适当运用短语和多样句型；写作中适当使用连接词，使行文连贯、顺畅。 [写作步骤] 第一步，开场自我介绍，引出“介绍校园生活”的主题； 第二步，讲述日常作息、学科学习情况 (英语好、数学待提升及努力方向)； 第三步，介绍课后社团活动 (美术社及乐趣)； 第四步，总结校园生活“忙碌但快乐”，表达喜爱之情。 [亮点词汇] ①by bike骑自行车 ②do well in擅长 [高分句型] ①I can speak English well, but I can’t do well in math. (含but的并列复合句) ②Then I have breakfast quickly and go to school by bike. (并列连词“and”连接两个谓语动作) 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $