Units1～8 (词形转换+练习题）2025-2026学年人教版八年级英语上册

新人教版八年级英语上册(词形转换) 附加:Unit1~Unit8词形转换练习题 U1重点词汇变形+针对性练习 1. easy (adj.) 容易的;安心的 (adv.) 容易地 (adj.) 不安的 2. Russia (n.)俄罗斯 (adj./n.) 俄罗斯的/俄罗斯人/俄语 3. surprise (n.)惊讶 (adj.) (人)对....感到惊讶的 (adj.) (物)令人惊讶的 4. probable (adj.)可能的 (adv.) 可能;也许;大概 5. forget (v.)忘记- (过去式)- (过去分词) (adj.) 健忘的 (adj.) 难忘的 6. comfort (v.)安慰(n.)舒适 (adj.) 舒适的 (adv.) 舒适地 (adj.) 不舒适的 7. boring (adj.)(物)无聊的 (adj.) (人)感到无聊的 8. relax (v.)使放松 (adj.) (人)感到放松的 (adj.) (物)令人放松的 9. amaze (v.)使惊叹 (adj.) (人)感到惊叹的 (adj.) (物)令人惊叹的 10. regular (adj.)有规律的 (adv.) 定期地 (adj.) 没有规律的 11. peace(n.)和平 (adj.) 和平的 12. breathe (v.)呼吸 (n.) 呼吸 13. sick (adj.)生病的 (n.) 疾病 14. fight (v.)打架 - (过去式)- (过去分词) 15. strange (adj.)奇怪的;陌生的 (adj.) 陌生人 16. scarf (n.)围巾 (n.复数) 17. steam (n.)蒸汽 (adj.) 蒸过的 *针对性练习* 1.I wanted to know how she could finish the task so (easy). 2.I look forward to visiting some old (palace) with a long history in Beijing. 3.Look at that beautiful woman. She is (Russia). 4.Look! There are so many (deer). They are beautiful. 5.My mother was (surprise) to meet me on the street. 6.I’ll (probable) work in Shanghai. 7.My grandmother is (forget) so she keeps a notebook to write down important information every day. 8.Make sure you wear (comfort) clothes for your PE classes. 9.The children quickly got (boring) with reading indoors. 10.We were very (surprise) to learn she had such a big pet dog. 11.You can see much (scenery) from the top of the hill. 12.There are beautiful (landscape) in this area. 13.Adam had a (relax) holiday at home. 14.Don’t worry. Jim is (probable) on the way home now. 15.The landscape of Mount Huangshan is (amaze). 16.I feel (comfortably) to sit on the sofa. 17.We should take exercise in the morning (regular). 18.Those young (Russia) are so tall and smart. 19.The weather is hot here in summer, (especial) in August. 20.Don’t get angry. Please take a deep (breathe). 21.The man is (sickness). Let’s take him to the hospital. 22.John (fight) with his brother yesterday because of games. 23.My brother usually watches some (relax) cartoons when he is down and tired. 24.Bill knew nothing about the young man. He was a (strange). 25.My father bought these (scarf) for my mother and me on International Women’s Day. 26.You can try the (steam) chicken soup. It’s wonderful. 27.The man enjoys sitting (comfortable) on the sofa after riding the bicycle for a long time. 28.You have got to be (especial) careful when you cycle on the snow. 29.There were so many people on the bus that I could hardly . (breath) 30.The old man (forget) his daughter’s name last year. U2重点词汇变形+针对性练习 1. arrive (v.) 到达 (n.) 到达 2. fresh (adj.)新鲜的 (adv.) 刚刚 freshly-made biscuits 刚刚制作的饼干 3. invite (v.)邀请 (n.) 邀请 4. write (v.)写 - (过去式)- (过去分词) (n.) 作家 5. nod (v.)点头- (过去式) 6. hang (v.)悬挂- (过去式) 7. put (v.)悬挂- (过去式) 8. care (v.)关心 (adj.) 仔细的/小心的 (adv.) 仔细地 (adj.) 粗心的 9. joy (n.)开心;快乐 (adj.) 开心的 = happy / glad 10. die(v.)死- (过去式) (adj.) 死了的 (n.) 死亡 (adj.) 濒死的 11. hold(v.)拿着;举着;举行 - (过去式) 12. where 在哪里 无论在哪里 13. hunt (v.)狩猎 (n.) 猎人 14. feed(v.)喂养 - (过去式) *即时练* 1.The (fresh) painted wall looks bright and new. 2.J. K. Rowling is the of the famous novel Harry Potter. She was a school teacher before she books. (write) 3.When he agrees with me, he always (nod) his head. 4.We got an (invite) to Tom’s birthday party. 5.—Thank you for (invite) me to your birthday party. —It’s my pleasure. 6.Mr. Smith (hang) up his coat in the closet just now. 7.Everyone in the apartment block (feel) happy about the party. 8.Would you like (help) me clean the windows? 9.Be (care) of thieves (小偷) on the train. 10.We look forward to the new teacher’s (arrive). 11. (keep) fish is one of my father’s hobbies. 12.My grandparents usually watch TV in the (live) room. 13.When you make a paper toy, a pair of scissors (be) useful. 14.I saw my grandparents (stand) on the side of the road. 15.We won the football match and we were (joy) and excited. 16.Please feel free (call) me if you have problems. 17.John felt (sickness) after he woke up, so he didn’t go to school. 18.Suddenly my computer doesn’t work. I’m afraid it’s (die). 19.There are some (drink) in the fridge. You needn’t go to buy any. 20.Look! There (be) some plastic rubbish and paper bags on the beach. 21.Last week, they (hold) a welcome party for the new students from England. 22.Poor Jack! His phone went (die) in the middle of an important meeting! 23. (where) she goes, a lot of people wait to see her. 24.His father is a (hunt). He often catches some small animals. 25.I (feed) my pet dog on meat. 26.He is good at (describe) his ideas with his own words. U3重点词汇变形+针对性练习 1. shy (adj.) 害羞的 (n.) 害羞 2. lazy (adj.)懒惰的 (n.) 懒惰 3. kind (adj.)友善的 (n.) 友善;善良;善意 4. loud (adv./adj.)响亮地;大声的 (adv.) 吵闹地;大声地 5. perform (v.)表演;执行 (n.) 表演 (n.) 表演者 6. solve (v.)解决 (n.) 解决方案 7. congratulate (v.)庆祝 (n.) 庆祝;祝贺(常为复数+s) 8. please (v.)使快乐 (n.) 乐事;愉快;荣幸 (adj.) 人-感到快乐的 (adj.) 物-令人愉快的;宜人的;友好的 9. appear (v.)出现;露面 (n.) 外表;露面 (v.) 消失 10. person (n.)人-单数 (复数n.) (n.) 性格;品质 11. strong(adj.)强壮的 (n.) 优势;力量;优点 12. different(adj.)不同的 (n.) 差异;不同(可数+s) 13. humour (n.)幽默 (adj.) 幽默的 14. honest (adj.) 坦诚的;诚实的 (n.) 诚实 (adj.) 不诚实的 15. direct (adj.)直接的;率直的(v.)指导 (adv.) 直接地 (adj.) 间接的 (n.) 方向 16. similar (adj.)相似的 (n.) 相似之处 17. friend (n.)朋友 (n.) 友谊;友情 18. touch (v.)触动;触碰 (adj.) 人-感动的 (adj.) 物-令人感动的 19. interest (n.)兴趣 (adj.) 人-感兴趣的 (adj.) 物-有趣的 20. serious (adj.)严肃的;严重的 (adv.) 严肃地;严重地;认真地 21. accident (n.) 意外;(交通)事故 (adj.) 偶然的;意外的 22. high (adj.)高的 (n.) 高度 23. expect (v.)期待 (n.) 期待 (n.) 出乎意料的 24. say (v.)说 (n.) 谚语/格言 *即时练* 1.The between the two cats is their white fur. (similar) 2.I have a great in science, and I am very interested in learning about space. (interesting) 3.People around the world become more (interest) in traditional Chinese culture. 4. on winning the basketball game! (congratulate) 5.Her at the party surprised all her friends. (appear) 6.Tom has a kind and outgoing (person), and is always ready to help others and make new friends. 7.Both Jack and Michael have kind . (person) 8.Andy is so that everyone likes him. (please) 9.These sports add fun and (please) to our school life. 10.Let’s drink to the between us. (friend) 11.There is no between the two books. (different) 12.Lucy’s junior middle school teacher made a big (different) to her life. She wants to express her thanks to the teacher at the graduation ceremony. 13.The woman has the amazing (strong) to take care of the whole family. 14.The girl takes her homework (serious) all the time. 15.Mum didn’t answer my question (direct). Instead, she asked me another question. 16.Tea is one of the most important drinks in the world. It is an (accident) invention. 17.Elsie usually asks her friend for a (solve) when she can’t figure out the puzzle. 18.I love Emma’s (perform) best. 19.The (high) of the building is over 200 metres. 20.The news may be (expect), but it is true. 21.She is an (honesty) girl, so we all trust her. 22.Don’t talk (loud) in the classroom! 23.I’m able to have a dog helper because of your (kind). U4重点词汇变形+针对性练习 1. good (adj.) 好的 (n.) 美德;营养 2. happy (adj.)快乐的 (n.) 幸福 3. kind (adj.)友善的 (n.) 善良 4. real (adj.)真正的 (adv.) 真正地 (n.) 现实 5. true (adj.)真的 (adv.) 真正地 (n.) 真相 6. live (adj.)直播的;(v.)居住 (adj.) 精力充沛的;生机勃勃的 7. disappoint (v.)使失望 (adj.) (人)感到失望的 (adj.) (物)令人失望的 (n.) 失望 8. with (prep.)有着;和 (prep.) 没有 9. connect (v.)连接 (n.) 连接 (adj.) 有联系的 10. imagine (v.)想象 (n.) 想象 11. popular (adj.)受欢迎的 (n.) 流行度 12. fold (v.)折叠- (过去式) (adj.) 折叠式的;可折叠的 13. act (v.)表演;行动 (n.) 行为 (n.) (男)演员 (n.) (女)演员 (adj.) 积极的;活跃的 (n.) 活动 14. communicate(v.)交流 (n.) 交流 15. actual(adj.)实际上的 (adv.) 实际上;居然 16. shoot (v.)开枪;射击- (过去式) 17. learn(v.)学习 - (过去式) 18. appear (v.)出现;呈现 (n.) 外貌 (v.) 消失 19. Africa (n.)非洲 (adj./n.) 非洲(人)的;非洲人 20. weigh (v.)称重;有....重 (n.) 重量 21. protect (v.)保护 (n.) 保护 22. important (adj.)重要的 (n.) 重要性 23. use (v.)使用 (adj.) 有用的 (adj.) 没用的 24. success (n.)成功 (adj.) 成功的 (adv.) 成功地 (v.) 成功 25. rise (v.) 升起 - (过去式)升起;(n.)玫瑰 26. music (n.)音乐 (n.) 音乐家 (adj.) 音乐的 27. possible (adj.)可能的 (adv.) 可能地 (adj.) 不可能的 28. health (n.)健康 (adj.) 健康的 (adv.) 健康地 29. science (n.)科学 (n.) 科学家 30. paint (v.)画(n.)颜料/油漆 (n.) 画 (n.) 画家 *即时练* 1. The students were (disappoint) because they didn’t win the game. 2.Rubbish is treasure located in the wrong place, so we should make good use of it. (actual) 3.Many students don’t know the (important) of studying English. 4.Scissors are one of the most tools in our daily life. (use) 5.Remember to check the (weigh) of your bag before traveling by air. 6.Cinema Paradiso was one of the most (succeed) movies in the world because it got many prizes. 7.Jackie Chen is one of the most famous in China. (act) 8.The flag (rise) up and stopped in the right place. 9.The government had (communicate) with several countries. 10.Lisa spends an hour (take) a walk with her grandparents at weekends. 11.Jenny’s mother is one of the greatest (music) in Europe. 12.Linda is the (good) student of the four girls. 13. He always helps others without expecting (期待) anything in return. His (good) makes him a true friend. 14.She doesn’t feel like (communication) with anyone because of failure in the exam. 15.Mary is a (live) child and popular with everyone. 16.Many students like to imagine (live) in the space station. 17.The Internet has provided us with more ways of (communicate). 18.She has problems (communicate) with her parents. 19.A strange light (shoot) across the sky last night. Some people saw it. 20.My phone is (connect) to the Wi-Fi network of the Shenzhen Library. 21. A strong (connect) between friends can last a lifetime. 22.Thomas Edison was one of the greatest in the world. (science) U5重点词汇变形+针对性练习 1. business (n.)生意;商业 (n.) 商人 2. fireman (n.)消防员 (复数) 3. design (v.) 设计 (v.) 设计师 4. direct (v.)指导(adj.)直接的 (n.) 导演 (adv.) 直接地 (n.) 方向 5. music (n.)音乐 (n.) 音乐家 (adj.) 音乐的 6. photograph (n.)照片;(v.)给....拍照= photo (n.) 照相术;摄影 (n.) 摄影师 7. paint (v.)漆/画;(n.)颜料 (n.) 画家 (n.) 画(可数名词) 8. act (v.)表演 (n.) 女演员 (n.) 男演员 (n.) 行动 (adj.) 积极的;活跃的 (n.) 活动 9. law (n.)法律 (n.) 律师 10. able (adj.)能够的 (adj.) 没有能力的 (adj.) 失去能力的;残疾的 (n.) 能力 11. stick (v.)粘贴;将....刺入(n.)枝条;棍 —— (过去式)—— (过去分词) 12. achieve (v.)实现;达到 (n.) 成就 13. physics (n.)物理 (adj.) 物理的;身体的 14. heath (n.)健康 (adj.) 健康的 (adv.) 健康地 15. confident (adj.)自信的 (n.) 自信心 16. organize (v.)组织 (adj.) 有组织的;有条理的 (n.) 组织者 17. wise (adj.)明智的 (adv.) 明智地 18. possible(adj.)可能的 (adv.) 可能地 (adj.) 不可能的 19. mean (v.)意味着 (n.) 意思;含义 (adj.) 有意义的 (adj.) 毫无意义的 20. fail (v.)失败;未能做到 (n.) 失败 21. final (adj.)最后的;(n.)决赛 (adv.) 最后;终于 22. energy (n.)精力 (adj.) 精力充沛的 23. introduce (v.)介绍 (n.) 介绍 24. improve (v.)提升;改善 (n.) 改善 *即时练* 1.My father is a (business). He has his own company. 2.The woman is a wonderful (act) because she acts out many films. 3.Those young (fireman) saved a baby from the house. 4.Mary dreams of being a famous (teach) in the future. 5.She shows great interest in music and wants to be a (music). 6.He was one of the most famous (paint) in the history of China. 7.I’m good at designing things, so my dream is to be a great (design) of AI robots. 8.Can you imagine that my classmate, Zhang Mo, has become a talented (direct)? 9.Mao Dun was a great Chinese (write). He wrote many famous novels. 10.Mr Sun is a (law). 11.Among all my hobbies, (photo) is my favourite. 12.To their surprise, Daniel (stick) to his promise. 13.Planning time (wise) is a good way to finish tasks on time. 14.You should do more (physics) exercise, such as walking and playing sports. 15.My neighbour is an engineer. He is good at (designer) robots at a factory. 16.Do you live (healthy)? If not, you should change your lifestyle. 17.John has (confident) in the chemistry contest. 18.I’m quite (confidence) about my English. 19.The little boy is (ability) to count from one to one hundred. 20.Mike is so (energy) that he never feels bored with everything. 21.It is not easy (achieve) our dreams. 22.She is an (organize) person and always able to finish work on time. 23.What about sharing the (mean) of happiness? 24.After 10 hours’ driving, they (final) arrived home. 25.We can take up some and start to make friends with others. (hobby) 26.Miss Li helped to make it (impossible) for Ben to have a dog helper. So Ben felt very thankful for that. 27.We can learn something valuable from every (fail). 28.The student failed (answer) the difficult question during the exam. U6重点词汇变形+针对性练习 1. business (n.)生意;商业 (n.) 商人 2. fireman (n.)消防员 (复数) 3. design (v.) 设计 (v.) 设计师 4. direct (v.)指导(adj.)直接的 (n.) 导演 (adv.) 直接地 (n.) 方向 5. music (n.)音乐 (n.) 音乐家 (adj.) 音乐的 6. photograph (n.)照片;(v.)给....拍照= photo (n.) 照相术;摄影 (n.) 摄影师 7. paint (v.)漆/画;(n.)颜料 (n.) 画家 (n.) 画(可数名词) 8. act (v.)表演 (n.) 女演员 (n.) 男演员 (n.) 行动 (adj.) 积极的;活跃的 (n.) 活动 9. law (n.)法律 (n.) 律师 10. able (adj.)能够的 (adj.) 没有能力的 (adj.) 失去能力的;残疾的 (n.) 能力 11. stick (v.)粘贴;将....刺入(n.)枝条;棍 —— (过去式)—— (过去分词) 12. achieve (v.)实现;达到 (n.) 成就 13. physics (n.)物理 (adj.) 物理的;身体的 14. heath (n.)健康 (adj.) 健康的 (adv.) 健康地 15. confident (adj.)自信的 (n.) 自信心 16. organize (v.)组织 (adj.) 有组织的;有条理的 (n.) 组织者 17. wise (adj.)明智的 (adv.) 明智地 18. possible(adj.)可能的 (adv.) 可能地 (adj.) 不可能的 19. mean (v.)意味着 (n.) 意思;含义 (adj.) 有意义的 (adj.) 毫无意义的 20. fail (v.)失败;未能做到 (n.) 失败 21. final (adj.)最后的;(n.)决赛 (adv.) 最后;终于 22. energy (n.)精力 (adj.) 精力充沛的 23. introduce (v.)介绍 (n.) 介绍 24. improve (v.)提升;改善 (n.) 改善 *即时练* 1.My father is a (business). He has his own company. 2.The woman is a wonderful (act) because she acts out many films. 3.Those young (fireman) saved a baby from the house. 4.Mary dreams of being a famous (teach) in the future. 5.She shows great interest in music and wants to be a (music). 6.He was one of the most famous (paint) in the history of China. 7.I’m good at designing things, so my dream is to be a great (design) of AI robots. 8.Can you imagine that my classmate, Zhang Mo, has become a talented (direct)? 9.Mao Dun was a great Chinese (write). He wrote many famous novels. 10.Mr Sun is a (law). 11.Among all my hobbies, (photo) is my favourite. 12.To their surprise, Daniel (stick) to his promise. 13.Planning time (wise) is a good way to finish tasks on time. 14.You should do more (physics) exercise, such as walking and playing sports. 15.My neighbour is an engineer. He is good at (designer) robots at a factory. 16.Do you live (healthy)? If not, you should change your lifestyle. 17.John has (confident) in the chemistry contest. 18.I’m quite (confidence) about my English. 19.The little boy is (ability) to count from one to one hundred. 20.Mike is so (energy) that he never feels bored with everything. 21.It is not easy (achieve) our dreams. 22.She is an (organize) person and always able to finish work on time. 23.What about sharing the (mean) of happiness? 24.After 10 hours’ driving, they (final) arrived home. 25.We can take up some and start to make friends with others. (hobby) 26.Miss Li helped to make it (impossible) for Ben to have a dog helper. So Ben felt very thankful for that. 27.We can learn something valuable from every (fail). 28.The student failed (answer) the difficult question during the exam. U7重点词汇变形+针对性练习 1. predict (v.)预测 (n.) 预测;预言 2. out (adj./adv.)外面 (adj.) 外围的;外表的 3. bad/badly/ill 差;病- 比较级- 最高级 4. little 少;小 - 比较级- 最高级 5. few 少 - 比较级- 最高级 6. many/much 多 - 比较级- 最高级 7. transport (v.) 运输;运送 (n.) 交通运输 8. efficient(adj.)效率高的 (n.) 效率 9. educate (v.)教育 (n.) 教育 (n.) 教育家 10. long (adj.)长的 (n.) 长度;时长 11. win (v.)赢 (n.) 赢家 win (v.) - (过去式)- (过去分词) 12. future (n.)将来 (n.) 未来学家 13. serve (v.)服务 ;提供 (n.) 服务 14. appear (v.)出现 (n.) 外貌 (v.) 消失 15. challenge (v.)挑战 (adj.) 有挑战的;困难的= difficult 16. create (v.)创造 (adj.) 有创造力的 (n.) 创造力;创造性 17. intelligent (v.)智慧的 = wise / clever / smart (n.) 智力;智慧 18. emotion (n.)情绪 (adj.) 情绪化的;多愁善感的 19. possible (adj.)可能的 (adj.) 不可能的 (adv.) 可能/也许/大概 = maybe / probably (n.) 可能性 20. quality (n.)质量;品质(可数名词) (v.) 使....有资格 (adj.) 有资格的;能够胜任的 21. develop (v.)发展 (n.) 发展 (adj.) 发展中的 developing country发展中国家 (adj.) 发达的 developed country 发达国家 22. Germany (n.)德国 (adj./n.) 德语/德国人/德国的 23. value (n.)价值(v.)珍惜 (adj.) 珍贵的;有价值的 (adj.) 毫无价值的 24. medicine (n.)药物(不可数) (adj.) 医疗的 25. depend (v.)依赖 (adj.) 依赖的 (n.) 依赖 (adj.) 不依赖的/独立的 (n.) 独立 *即时练* 1. Zhang Guimei made thousands of girls get an (educate). 2. Our classroom is about seven meters in (long). 3. It’s 5 o’clock in the afternoon. The sun will (appear) soon. 4. Jim saw his father off until his father’s car (appear). 5. He said the children of that country were as (value) as his own. 6. Parents find that teaching young children is a (challenge) job. 7. He (challenge) his friends to a marathon last week. 8. We may meet many (challenge) in our lives. When we fail, we shouldn’t lose courage and confidence. 9. I didn’t do well in the exam and he did even (badly). 10. His health is getting (ill) because of unhealthy eating habits. 11. We need to plant (many) trees to improve the environment. 12. There are (few) students in the classroom today than yesterday. 13. I predict that there will be (little) water in the future than there is now. 14. It’s (possible) for a 3-year-old boy to move such a heavy box. 15. You will be the next (win) if you keep on practising. 16. As a (future), I’m studying things about the future these years. 17. (future) say robots will be a large part of life. 18. I like art, so I think I will become an (art). 19. The old people hope to enjoy good (healthily) care technology. 20. No one can (prediction) the weather correctly. 21. (predict) the future is difficult, but we can work hard to make it better. 22. Scientists are studying the (out) space. 23. The community has good (medicine) service. 24. These came from . (German) 25. My sister is an (emotion) girl. Sometimes she is happy but she may become angry at once. 26. We need to develop a plan to promote the of local tourism. (develop) 27. The company spent millions of dollars (develop) the new e-car. 28. My friend is very . She can turn waste paper into works of art. (create) 29. You need to draw a picture with your imagination and (create). 30. Tom is in our class. (creative) 31. We offer a personal (serve) to all of our customers. 32. Honesty and kindness are good (quality) of the main character. 33. Our teacher took some (video) of our games at the sports meeting. 34. I believe you’ll find a good way (solve) this problem. 35. You can choose (use) different robots. 36. Please remember (invite) all your classmates to the meeting tomorrow. 37. It’s important for students (study) hard to get ready for their future. 38. She enjoys (live) in the countryside because she can stay close to nature. U8重点词汇变形+针对性练习 1. communicate (v.)交流 (n.) 交流 2. speak (v.)说 (n.) 说话者;发言者 (n.) 演讲 3. rehearse (v.)排练 (n.) 排练 4. argue(v.) 争吵 (n.) 争吵 5. worry (v.)担忧 (adj.) 忧虑的;担忧的 6. express(v.)表达 (n.) 表达;表达方式 7. meet (v.)遇见;使满足 (n.) 会议 8. difficult (adj.)困难的 (n.) 困难 9. detail (n.)细节 (adj.) 详细的 10. serious(adj.)严肃的/认真的 (n.) 严肃地/认真地 11. strange (adj.)奇怪的;陌生的 (n.) 陌生人 12. care(v.)关心 (adj.) 仔细/认真的 (adv.) 仔细/认真地 (adj.) 粗心的 (adv.) 粗心地 13. listen (v.)听 (n.) 听者;听众 14. sure (adj.)一定/确定的 (adv.) 想必/必定/一定 15. polite (adj.)礼貌的 (adv.) 礼貌地 (n.) 礼貌 (adj.) 不礼貌的 (adv.) 不礼貌地 16. person (n.)个人 (adj.) 个人的;私人的 17. sincere (adj.)真诚/真实的 (adv.) 真诚地 18. reason (n.)原因 (adj..) 合理的 19. society (n.)社会 (adj.) 社会的 20. medium (n.)媒体;手段(adj.)中等的 (复数pl) 媒体 21. understand (v.)理解 (adj.) 善解人意的 (v.) 误解 (n.) 误解/误会 22. benefit (n.)益处(v.)对....有益 (adj.) 有益处的 23. honour / honor (adj.)荣誉;(v.)给....荣誉 (adj.) 可敬的;荣誉的; 值得尊敬的 24. open(v.)打开 (adj.) 开篇的;开始的;(n.)开始 25. close (v.)关闭 (adj.) 结尾的;结束的(n.)停止/关闭 *即时练* 1. This problem was too (difficulty), but the smart boy worked it out. 2. Liu Kai has (difficult) in remembering English words, but he never gives up learning English. 3. The main (speak) at the meeting will share the new policy. 4. I gave a (speak) about climate change at the school hall. 5. He took the test (serious) and got a good grade. 6. This painting is an (express) of his love for nature. 7. We are going to take part in a seven-day (train). 8. They made a (detail) plan and began to take action. 9. (meet) with the pen pal is a serious thing. It’s a good way to let a friend go together with you. 10. We are going to have a class (meet) tomorrow afternoon to discuss the school trip. 11. What happened to her? She seemed (worry). 12. I had an (argue) with my friend yesterday afternoon. 13. He is worried about (argue) with his best friend. 14. Sometimes it’s normal for friends (argue) over small things. 15. Good between friends can help solve many problems easily. (communicate) 16. They are (communication) with each other happily. 17. We need to improve our (communicate) skills to get along better with others. 18. After three hours of (rehearse), the band finally got the song right. 19. Amy is such a kind and (help) girl that I am lucky to have a friend like her. 20. We shouldn’t read others’ (person) letters without asking. 21. Matt writes as (careful) as his brother. 22. It’s quite (reason) for him to think so. 23. The official (open) of the new school will take place next month. 24. There was a big (misunderstand) between the two friends. 25. Please accept my (sincerely) greetings and congratulations. 26. Thank you for helping me so much (sincere). 27. I wrote a letter to Mr. Smith, and he (reply) to it a month later. 28. You can talk to me. I am always your good (listen). 29. I will repair my house myself instead of (pay) someone to do it. 30. It is to get enough sleep, as it helps with memory and concentration. (benefit) 31. It is so (polite) of you to shout at your mom. 32. Would you mind (open) the window? It’s a bit hot in the room. 33. The (open) speech at the school art festival was given by the headmaster. 34. The local bookstore announced its (close) last month. 35. You are (sure) tired after playing basketball for two hours. 36. How about (offer) some books to the children in poor areas? 37. Thanks to the Internet, young people have more (opportunity) to start their own business. 38. Don’t lend money to (strange) on the Internet. It’s dangerous. 39. Team sports help to develop a child’s skills. (society) 40. She is an (honesty) girl, so we all trust her. 1 学科网(北京)股份有限公司 $