内容正文:
Unit 7 What will the future be like? (Section A 1a-2c) 课时同步练习检测题
一、单词变形填空根据句意及括号内提示,用单词的正确形式填空(每空一词)
1. Many scientists have made different ______ (predict) about life in 100 years.
2. With the development of ______ (technological), some jobs will disappear.
3. The ______ (long) of the movie is about two hours.
4. She is a very ______ (create) writer and has published several best-selling sci-fi novels.
5. We need to be prepared for any ______ (emergent) in such a large public place.
6. My uncle works in the car ______ (industrial). He says electric cars will replace petrol cars one day.
7. The problem seemed ______ (possible) to solve, but they finally found a way.
8. He is a famous ______ (science) who studies robots and AI.
9. Your advice is very ______ (value) to me. Thank you.
10. The book discusses many interesting ______ (topic), such as future cities and space travel.
二、语法填空阅读短文,在空白处填入适当单词或括号单词的正确形式What will our life 11. ______ (be) like in the future? Futurists have many predictions. Some are positive, but others are negative. For example, they predict that robots 12. ______ (do) most of the work in factories. This means some jobs for humans 13. ______ (disappear). However, new jobs will appear, especially in technology and 14. ______ (medicine) fields.Our homes will also change. Smart systems 15. ______ (control) everything, from the refrigerator to the lights. We 16. ______ (not need) to do many household tasks by ourselves. Our education will depend more 17. ______ computers and the Internet. Students might not go to school every day.What about transportation? Self-driving cars 18. ______ (become) common. There might be less traffic, and travel will be more 19. ______ (efficient). However, we must 20. ______ (develop) better safety systems to prevent disasters.
三、完成句子根据中文提示完成句子,每空一词
11. 你认为谁会赢得这次歌唱比赛?
Who do you think will ______ ______ ______ in the singing competition?
12. 未来的公共服务将更加高效。______ ______ will be more efficient in the future.
13. 这个任务很有挑战性,但它能培养你的创造力。This task is very ______, but it can develop your ______.
14. 在紧急情况下,请保持镇静并听从指示。In an ______, please stay calm and follow the instructions.
15. 成功取决于努力和智慧。Success ______ ______ hard work and intelligence.
四、阅读理解。根据文章内容选择最佳答案填进括号
A
What will schools be like in 50 years? Some experts believe that education will change completely. Students might not sit in classrooms. Instead, they will learn at home using computers and virtual reality (VR) systems. They can "travel" to ancient Rome or the bottom of the ocean during a history or science lesson. Teachers will become guides who help students with their personal learning plans. The length of school days might be different for each student, depending on how fast they learn. The main task for students will be to solve real-world problems creatively, not just remember facts. However, some people worry that this kind of education will make students lack social and emotional skills.16. How might students learn in the future according to the passage?A. Only in big classrooms.B. At home with technology.C. By traveling to different countries.17. What will the teacher's main role be?A. To give facts to remember.B. To guide students' personal learning.C. To control the VR systems.18. What does "the length of school days" depend on?A. The students' learning speed.B. The teachers' decision.C. The government's rules.19. What is the main task for future students?A. To remember many facts.B. To solve real problems creatively.C. To use computers skillfully.20. What is some people's worry about future education?A. It will be too expensive.B. It will be too challenging.C. Students might not develop social skills well.
B
Imagine a city of the future. Traffic problems disappear because all cars are self-driving and connected to a central system. They choose the best routes, so there are no traffic jams. People don't need to own cars. They just use a service on their phone, and a car arrives to take them anywhere. This also means we need fewer parking lots, so there will be more parks and green spaces.Public transport will be very fast. Maybe we will have flying taxis piloted by robots! For long trips, super-fast trains will take people from one city to another in just one hour. However, to make this come true, we need to develop new technologies and spend a lot of money. The biggest challenge is to make sure all these systems are safe and never break down.21. Why will there be no traffic jams in the future city?A. Because fewer people will go out.B. Because cars will be self-driving and connected.C. Because roads will be much wider.22. What change will happen to parking lots?A. They will become parks.B. They will be more expensive.C. There will be fewer of them.23. What does the writer mention as a possible future public transport?A. Bicycles.B. Flying taxis.C. Boats.24. What is needed to make this future city come true?A. New technology and a lot of money.B. More traffic rules.C. More car factories.25. What is the biggest challenge mentioned?A. Finding enough pilots.B. Making the systems safe and reliable.C. Teaching people how to use new cars.
C
In the future, medical services might be very different. Doctors might be robots with great intelligence. They can check millions of medical records in seconds to find the best cure for a patient. Small robots inside our bodies could find and kill cancer cells early. People could wear special devices (设备) that check their health all the time and send information to their doctor. This could help prevent serious illnesses.Hospitals might only be for emergencies and very sick people. Most people will get treatment at home. This sounds positive, but it also brings challenges. For example, who is responsible if a robot doctor makes a mistake? Also, not everyone can afford these high-tech services. We must make sure that good medical care is available to all people, not just the rich. The future of medicine depends on both technology and our values.26. How might future doctors find the best cure quickly?A. By asking other doctors.B. By checking medical records with AI.C. By doing long research.27. What could small robots inside our bodies do?A. Perform all surgeries.B. Find and kill cancer cells early.C. Replace the heart.28. Where will most people get treatment in the future?A. In big hospitals.B. At home.C. In community centers.29. What is one problem mentioned about future medical services?A. Robot doctors might make mistakes.B. They will need too many human nurses.C. They are too simple.30. What does the future of medicine depend on?A. Technology only.B. Money only.C. Both technology and human values.
参考答案
一、单词变形填空
1. predictions
2. technology
3. length
4. creative
5. emergency
6. industry
7. impossible
8. scientist
9. valuable
10. topics
二、语法填空11. be12. will do13. will disappear14. medical15. will control16. will not need17. on18. will become19. efficient20. develop
三、完成句子11. be the winner12. Public service(s)13. challenging; creativity14. emergency15. depends on
四、阅读理解A: 16. B 17. B 18. A 19. B 20. CB: 21. B 22. C 23. B 24. A 25. BC: 26. B 27. B 28. B 29. A 30. C
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