天津外国语大学附属滨海外国语学校2025-2026学年高二上学期12月月考英语试题

天津外国语大学附属滨海外国语学校 2025一2026学年度第一学期高二年级12月检测英语试卷 (时间：120分钟 分值：150分) 本试卷分第I卷（客观题）和第Ⅱ卷（主观题）两部分，共150分，考试 用时120分钟。第1卷为1至12页，第Ⅱ卷为13页至第14页。 祝各位考生考试顺利！ 第I卷（客观题共115分） 注意事项： 1.答第I卷前，考生务必将自己的姓名、考试号、考试科目用2B铅笔 写在答题纸上。 2.每小题选出答案后，用铅笔把答题纸上对应题目的答案标号涂黑，如 希改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其它答案，不能答在试题卷上。 3.答案需全部写在答题纸上，在其它地方作答无效。 第一部分：听力（共两节，满分20分) 第一节（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分） 听下面五段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个 选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你将有10 秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。 1.What did the woman buy for her husband? A.A phone. B.A watch C.A camera. 2.What does the woman tell the man to do? A.Wait a short time. B.Come back at four. C.Change the appointment. 3.What does the woman say about the report? A.She hasn't finished it yet B.She will type it next week. C.She spent a week typing it. 4.What is the possible relationship between the speakers? A.Policeman and driver.B.Boss and employee. C.Officer and soldier. 5.Where does the conversation most probably take place? A.At a bus stop. B.In a shop. C.In a car. 第1页（共14页） 第二节（共10小题，每小题1.5分，满分15分） 听下面几段材料。每段材料后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个 选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段材料前，你将有时间 阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟：听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。 每段材料读两遍。 听下面一段对话，回答第6至第8小题。 6.What is the man's father? A.A lawyer. B.A doctor. C.A dentist. 7.What did the man major in at college? A.Engineering. B.Mathematics. C.Computer technology. 8.Where does the conversation most probably take place? A.At home. B.In an office. C.In a classroom. 听下面一段对话，回答第9至第11三个小题。 9.When was the man's flight scheduled to take off? A.At 7:00 am B.At 5:00 am. C.At 11:30 pm. 10.What did the man do after he missed the bus? A.He got to the airport by taxi. B:He stayed in a cafe for the night C.He went back to the city by subway. 11.What do we know about the man? A.He missed his flight. B.He changed his flight. C.He was too early for his flight. 听下面一段独白，回答第12至第15小题。 12.When was the Union founded? A.n1906. B.n1916, C.n1960. 13.What does the Union organize at special times? A.Short trips. B.Food parties. C.Summer camps. 14.How can a student join the Union? A.By sending an email. B.By making a phone call. C.By signing up in the office 第2页（共14页） 15.What do we know about the weekend events? A.Some have a number limit B.Some require a high fee. C.Some are long trips. 第二部分：英语知识运用（共两节，满分45分) 第一节：单项填空（共15小题：每小题1分，满分15分） 从A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 16.-OK,let's move on to the next phase. We haven't finished the last question yet. A.Give it a shot B.There's no hurry C.Go for it D.That's settled 17.She has been voted Best Actress three years a remarkable achievement in the highly competitive film industry. A.in turn B.in short C.inarow D.in detail 18.I'm afraid that your application will face from the manager if you do not make any changes. A.rejection B.cooperation C.expectation D.election 19.Lin Daiyu,a famous character in the Chinese ancient classic A Dream of Red Mansion,is brilliant and talented but very A.distinct B.delicate C.cruel D.cautious 20.Graffiti is words or pictures that are written or drawn in public places,and it for long since ancient times. A.was existed B.has been existing C.exists D.had existed 21.New research has revealed that plants can communicate.To give an example, some trees make clicking noises when there is not enough water, drought is arriving. A.indicates B.indicated C.indicating D.having indicated 22.In the 1980s,the Chinese women's volleyball team the international volleyball scene with several major world titles. A.set up B.set out C.burst into D.burst onto 第3页（共14页） 23.Jeffery,a natural science communicator,can artfully explain a(n)topic and get it across to his audience. A.essential B.complicated C.permanent D.primitive 24.People came to understand the delicate balance that the environment exists in and can be done to protect the Great Barrier Reef. A.what B.why C.that D.where 25.He deserves the title "Earth Defender",with himself to arguing in favour of the conservation of the natural environment. A.has devoted B.to devote C.devoted D.devoting 26.-What does the notice over there read? -"No media cover the event without the permission of the organizing committee..” A.will B.may C.must D.shall 27.I should like to see the books read to me, have revealed to me the deepest chanels of human life and the human spirit. A.in which B.which C.to whom D.who 28.While the daily routines in the staff oflice,we could hear at least three languages at the tables around us A.discussing;being spoken B.we were discussing;speaking C.discussed;spoken D.discussing;speaking 29.-It seems like just an elaborate marketing event. -it was a genuine job offer or just a sneaky way to get attention,the free lunch was pretty tasty either way! A.If B.Unless C.As if D.Whether 30.-There is a belief that the robots will take the place of the human beings one day. After all,they don't have their own thinking. A.I don't think so B.I have no idea C.It depends D.Don't mention it 第二节：完形填空（共20小趣：每小题1.5分，满分30分） 阅读下面短文，举强其大意，然后从31S0各题所给的A、B、C、D四 个选项中，选出最佳选项。 第4页（共14页） "Excuse me,"he waved to the waiter.The waiter arrived at our table. "I 31 cottage cheese,but this is the mushroom."The waiter returned with a(n)32 smile on his face and said,I'm sorry sir.I 33 took the order for the mushroom.""Then change it immediately,"I said angrily.I had 34 my professor,who had retired as CEO of a billion-dollar multinational corporation,to lunch at the 35 restaurant.The waiter smiled awkwardly. I 36 to begin the "do-you-know-who-he-is"dialogue.But my professor was quicker.He said,It's alright Just don't 37 me for both dishes,"and laughed. "No,sir.Sorry,sir.Thank you,sir,"the waiter said and the 38 and gratefulness were written all over his face. "Why did you do that,sir?"I asked,39."It's his duty to change your dish,"I said."See how crowded the restaurant is?It's a(n)40 noon.Vernon," my professor said."Changing my order would mean more 41 for him and the chef.Maybe the waiter is 42.He probably would get a warning from the manager for this 43.Why put them through all this 44 This mushroom isn'tbad.” When the bill arrived,my professor 45 paying it.He even left a big tip. When we walked out,he smiled at the waiter,who 46 so low that I thought he'd break his back.My professor also smiled and 47 the doorman when he thanked us for visiting. Here was my professor,Mr.Smith,being sympathetic to people below his 48,and treating them like friends."The true measure of a man is 49 he treats someone who can do him absolutely no good,"said Samuel Johnson.I'll follow my professor's 50 and try my best to do the same. 31.A.mentioned B.ignored C.noticed D.ordered 32.A.apologetic B.ridiculous C.meaningful D.unnecessary 33.A.accurately B.accidentally C.primarily D.appropriately 34.A.referred B.introduced C.brought D.guided 35.A.remote B.common C.elegant D.self-service 36.A.happened B.prepared C.managed D.failed 37.A.charge B.blame C.thank D.punish 38.A.peace B.confidence C.worry D.relief 39.A.excited B.moved C.surprised D.disappointed 40.A.normal B.busy C.hot D.unique 第5页（共14罗） 41.A.work B.income C.value D.practice 42.A.smart B.careful C.friendly D.new 43.A.actively B.duty C.mistake D.intention 44.A.break B.boredom C.training D.trouble 45.A.puto加 B.insist on C.come on D.get on 46.A.bowed B.stood C.sat D.fell 47.A.acknowledge B.recognized C.observed D.understood 48.A.age B.status C.expectation D.standard 49.A.when B.why C.how D.what 50.A.call B.advice C.procedure D.example 第三部分：阅读理解共20小题；每小题2.5分，满分50分) 阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。 A The popularity of studying abroad is growing increasingly,and what are growing along with it are the people who want to share their experiences and the amount of information available.Here are some blogs that can help you if you plan to study abroad. "From I to U"Overseas Study Abroad Blog Among thousands of colleges in the USA,Indiana University's Office of Overseas Study is by far the best at promoting studying abroad.Students of Indiana University write blogs each term.They provide hands-on information about their locations,academic interest and cultural experiences on the "From I to U Overseas Study Abroad Blog in an effort to help you earn IU credits in over 37 countries.Not an IU student?Check it out anyway. CIS Abroad Like most other study abroad organizations,CIS Abroad is committed to giving you the best value in studying abroad,i.e.affordability,support,cultural immersion (and academic relevance.What most people find unique about CIS is their La Vida Local culture series,which aims to help you see where the locals eat,shop and hang out.You can also learn to understand the culture in your host country. Abroad101 Blog It is the first and largest study abroad review website.Founded in 2007, Abroad101 provides in-depth study abroad reviews and listings of thousands of 第6页（共14页） study abroad programs.It has a wealth of information covering study abroad news, stories,and advice. CEA Study Abroad CEA prides itself on making the administrative aspect of studying abroad as easy as possible for you.Along with helping you find the right program and financial aid,it also helps you know the student visa process,select housing, prepare for your health and safety in your host country,and make sure your credits transfer(转到)to your home university. 51.Who would most probably be attracted to the "From I to U Overseas Study Abroad Blog? A.Non-IU studemts who want to share their life. B.Teachers of Indiana University who love sharing stories. C.Students interested in Indiana University's students'life. D.Parents wanting to get professional views on studying abroad. 52.What's the purpose of the La Vida Local culture series? A.To help students leam about local life. B.To advertise the traditional local culture. C.To encourage students to adopt a healthy lifestyle. D.To tell about differences among different cultures. 53.Where can students find many study abroad programs? A.On CIS Abroad. B.On Abroad101 Blog C.On CEA Study Abroad. D.On"From I to U"Overseas Study Abroad Blog. 54.What is a feature of CEA Study Abroad? A.Making students feel proud of themselves. B.Putting foreign students'health and safety first. C.Helping students with the administrative process. D.Helping students gain enough credits in key subjects. 55.What is the text meant to do? A.To encourage students to study abroad. B.To recommend some study abroad blogs C.To help international students adapt to their new life. D.To call on people to share experiences of studying aboard. 第7页（共4页） B Bethany Hamilton is a famous professional surfer.She surfs in competitions around the world.But life for her is filled with twists and turns.She has fought her way through ups and downs.And now she has become a source of inspiration for millions through her story of faith,determination and hope.Her story has become a major movie which is named Soul Surfer. On October 31,2003,at the age of 13,Bethany was attacked by a 15-foot tiger shark while surfing just off the shore of Hawaii.Bethany said,"It came out of the blue.I had no warning at all;not over the slightest sign of danger.That's all it took:a split second.I felt a lot of pressure and a couple of lightning fast fugs )Then I watched in shock as the water around me turned bright red.Somehow,I stayed calm.My left arm was gone along with a huge piece of my surfboard..." After losing more than 40 percent of her blood and making it through several surgeries,Bethany was well on her way to recovery due to an unbelievably positive attitude.She determined to go back again.In January 2004,Bethany made her retumn to surf competition and with no intention of stopping,Bethany continued to shine in competitions.Initially,she adopted a custom-made board that was longer and slightly thicker than standard and had a handle for her right arm, making it easier to paddle,and she learned to kick more to make up for the loss of her left arm. Just over a year after the attack,she took first place-winning her first National Title.Now she competes with the world's best and travels the globe.She says that she has leamned a lot about life,love,and being strong However,although so many things have happened to her,she says she is still just a surfer. 56.What did Bethany say about the attack? A.It happened unexpectedly. B.It made her disappointed. C.It happened because of the strange waves. D.It occurred due to her unusual surfing gestures. 57.When Bethany started surfing again,she A.adopted a wider board B.used her feet more. C.couldn'tpaddle D.added two bandles on the board 58.Which of the following word can best describe Bethany? A.Cruel. B.Honest. C.Strong-willed D.Strict. 第8页（共14页） 59.What can we learn from the story? A.Bad news travels fast. B.Smiles brighten people up. C.People should respect the order of nature. D.Determination can help people overcome difficulties. 60.What is the author's purpose in writing the text? A.To advertise a movie. B.To explain the danger of surfing. C.To tell us an encouraging story. D.To inform the readers about shark attacks. 0 In a groundbreaking new study,researchers have discovered bottled water sold in stores can contain 10 to 100 times more bits of plastic than previously estimated一nanoplastics(纳米塑料)are so tiny that they cannot be seen under a microscope. At 1,000th the average width of a human hair,nanoplastics are so tiny they can migrate through the tissues of the digestive tract (or lungs into the bloodstream,distributing potentially harmful artificial chemicals throughout the body and into cells,experts say. One liter of water -equal to two standard-size bottled waters-contained an average of 240,000 plastic particles (from seven types of plastics,of which 90%were identified as nanoplastics and the rest were microplastics, according to the new study. Microplastics are polymer fragments that can range from less than 0.2 inch (5millimeters)down to 1/25,000th of an inch(1 micrometer).Anything smaller is a nanoplastic that must be measured in billionths of a meter. In the new study,published Monday in the journal Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences,researchers from Columbia University presented a new technology that can see,count and analyze the chemical structure of nanoparticles in bottled water. Instead of 300 per liter,the team behind the latest study found the actual number of plastic bits in three popular brands of water sold in the United States to be in between 110,000 and 370,000,if not higher. "The innovative new techniques presented in the study open the door for 第9页（共14页） further research to better understand the potential risks to human health."said Jane Houlihan,research director for Healthy Babies,Bright Futures-nonprofits committed to reducing babies'exposures to neurotoxic(毒害神经的)chemicals, who was not involved in the study. "Infants and young children may face the greatest risks,as their developing brains and bodies are often more vulnerable to impacts from toxic exposures." said Houlihan in an email. Nanoplastics are the most worrisome type of plastic pollution for human health,experts say.That's because the particles can invade individual cells and tissues in major organs,potentially interrupting cellular processes and depositing harmful chemicals such as bisphenols,phthalates,PFAS,and heavy metals. There are things people can do to reduce their exposure to plastics,said Houlihan."We can avoid consuming foods and drinks in plastic containers.We can wear clothing made from natural fabrics and buy consumer products made from natural materials,"Houlihan said."We can simply assess the plastic in our daily lives and find alternatives whenever possible." 61.Where can nanoplastics be found in our body? A.The blood.B.The lung.C.The stomach.D.Almost everywhere. 62.What are the differences between nanoplastics and microplastics? A.Nanoplastics are harmful,while microplastics aren't. B.Nanoplastics exist in bottled waters,while microplastics don't. C.Nanoplastics can migrate through certain tissues,while microplastics can't. D.Nanoplastics are relatively smaller,while microplastics are much bigger. 63.Why is Jane Houlihan's statement mentioned in paragraph 7? A.To add more background information for the new study. B.To make preparations for the following contents. C.To provide an objective evaluation of the new study. D.To encourage readers to focus on the new study. 64.What is the meaning of the underlined word "vulnerable"the passage? A.Fragile.B.Optimistic. C.Emotional. D.Ignorant. 65.What is the main idea of the passage? A.The discovery of nanoplastics in bottled water. B.The health risks of nanoplastics in bottled water. C.The impact of nanoplastics on human health. D.The importance of reducing plastic use. 第10页（共14页）