专题06 阅读理解 (期末真题汇编) 五年级英语上学期（鲁科版五四制）

专题06（期末真题汇编）阅读理解 学校:___________姓名：___________班级：___________考号：___________ 一、阅读理解 （24-25五年级上·山东·期末）阅读Mary的日记，判断正(T)误(F)。 Tuesday   September 10    Sunny Today is Teachers’ Day. I made a card for my favourite teacher, Miss Wang. She is my English teacher. She had long black hair five years ago. Now her hair is short. She has big eyes and a small mouth. She is strict, but her English class is interesting. My mother bought some flowers for Mr Li, her favourite teacher. Mr Li was young thirty years ago. He was kind. Now he is still kind. From Mary’s diary 1．Today is September 10. ( ) 2．Miss Wang is Mary’s mother teacher. ( ) 3．Miss Wang had short black hair five years ago. ( ) 4．Mr Li is Mary’s teacher. ( ) 5．Mary’s mother bought some flowers for Mr Li. ( ) （23-24五年级上·山东东营·期末）根据短文内容，回答问题。 I’m Peter. I’m in a new school now. It’s big and beautiful. There are many trees and flowers in our school. There is a new gym. We often play sports there. We have a library. I like reading there. I have science, maths, English and art this morning. Science is my favourite subject. Sometimes we sit in a circle in the science class. There are twenty-two pupils in my class. We don’t have classes this afternoon. The pupils are playing basketball in the gym. We are happy. 6．—What’s Peter’s new school like? ( ) —It’s _________. A．big B．beautiful C．A and B 7．—What subjects does Peter have this morning? ( ) —_________ A．He has science, English and art this morning. B．He has science, maths, English and art this morning. C．He has science, maths, English and music this morning. 8．Does Peter like reading in the library? 9．How many pupils are there in Peter’s class? 10．What are the pupils doing in the gym? （23-24五年级上·山东东营·期末）阅读短文，按照要求完成下列题目。 I’m Mary. I live in London. I often visit Chinatown. I like Chinese New Year. When is Chinese New Year? It’s usually in February. Sometimes it’s in January. At that time, people there wear Chinese clothes. On the eve of the Chinese New Year, they will eat jiaozi with the family. Chinese food is delicious. Then they will set off fireworks. Early next morning, they will wear their new clothes. And there in also Beijing Opera, lion dances and dragon dances in Chinatown. Everything is fun! 11．根据短文内容，判断句子正(T)误(F)。 (1) People set off fireworks on the eve of the Chinese New Year. ( ) (2) There is Beijing opera, lion dances and tiger dances. ( ) (3) At that time, people there wear old clothes. ( ) 12．根据短文内容，回答问题。 (1) When is Chinese New Year? (2) What will people do on the eve of the Chinese New Year? （22-23五年级上·山东泰安·期末）阅读短文，判断对(T)错(F)。 Jenny and Danny are in the country. They will have the Spring Festival with Li Ming’s family. They like Chinese New Year. They are very excited. On the eve of the Chinese New Year, they’ll eat jiaozi with the family. Then they will set off fireworks. It’s the time to welcome the new year. Early in the next morning, Jenny and Danny will wear their new clothes. They will go with Li Ming to visit his relatives. They will say “Happy Spring Festival!” They will get presents and lucky money. They are very happy. They like Chinese New Year. 13．Jenny and Danny will have the Spring Festival with Li Ming’s family. ( ) 14．They’ll eat noodles on the eve of the Chinese New Year. ( ) 15．They will set off fireworks on the eve of the Spring Festival. ( ) 16．Li Ming will visit his relatives with Jenny and Danny in the next morning. ( ) 17．Jenny and Danny won’t get lucky money. They are sad. ( ) （22-23五年级上·山东淄博·期末）阅读短文，判断正(T)误(F)。 We are going to have our Sports Day next week. We all feel very excited. The boys in our class are good at basketball. So they are going to play basketball. The girls in our class are going to play football. Li Ming likes running. He was the winner last year. I like to play table tennis. So I am going to play table tennis. 18．We are going to have our Sports Day tomorrow. ( ) 19．The girls are going to play basketball. ( ) 20．Li Ming was the winner last year. ( ) 21．I am going to play football. ( ) 22．We all feel sad. ( ) （22-23五年级上·山东烟台·期末）根据短文内容判断，相符的写T，不符的写F。 Are You Lost, Zob? Zob travels in his spaceship (宇宙飞船). He is very busy. He goes from planet (行星) to planet and never (从来没有) gets lost. On Monday, Zob goes to Earth (地球) school. He has maths, science and French. Zob really likes to be with his Earth friends. Life is very different here. They play games, tell stories and watch films. Today’s lesson is maths. Zob is very good at maths. He finishes first. The teacher sends him to get a new maths book from the teachers’ office. It’s in another building. The other students show him which way to go. Zob finds the building. He goes to the first floor, past the reading room and then turns left. Zob stops, this is the art room. Zob is going round in circles! After a quick (快速) look at the map, he starts again. He goes to the first floor, past (通过) the computer room and then turns right. Some students are playing the drums and singing. This is the music room, not the office. Zob goes to the second floor, then the third. He sees the table tennis room. The teacher’s office is the next room. When Zob gets back to the classroom, maths class is over. Zob get lost. But Zob travel across space and never get lost. “I just followed (跟随)The map.” says Zob. But that’s a space map, not the school map. 23．Zob travels in his spaceship and gets lost. ( ) 24．On Monday, Zob goes to planet school. ( ) 25．The music room is on the first floor. ( ) 26．On the third floor, He sees the table tennis room. ( ) 27．Zob just followed the space map, so he got lost. ( ) （22-23五年级上·山东烟台·期末）根据短文内容判断，相符的写T，不符的写F。 The Spring Festival is coming. It’s February1. Wang Hong will draw a flower for her grandma. The picture is a present for her grandma. Wang Hong will visit her grandma with her parents. Peter will go with her. He will set off fireworks. Wang Hong will clean the home. Wang Hong’s father will paste Spring Festival couplets (贴春联). Her mother will make jiaozi. During (在……期间) the Spring Festival; Wang Hong and Peter will get lucky money from parents or relatives. They all like the Spring Festival. The Spring Festival is the Chinese New Year. Each year has an animal name. This year is the year of the tiger. Next year is the year of the rabbit. 28．Wang Hong will draw a flower for her grandma. ( ) 29．Wang Hong will visit her grandpa with her parents. ( ) 30．Peter will set off fireworks. ( ) 31．Wang Hong’s mother will paste Spring Festival couplets. ( ) 32．Next year is the year of the tiger. ( ) （22-23五年级上·山东烟台·期末）We have different feelings at different time. Sometimes we’re happy. Sometimes we’re sad. Sometimes we’re excited and sometimes we’re mad (气愤的). We have different feelings and that is how life is. When (在……时候) we’re sad, we can think about happy time. When we’re worried, we can talk about it with parents or teachers. When we’re angry, we can listen to music or do some sports. When we’re bored (无聊的), we can play with friends or read books. We have different feelings and that is how life is. We can do different things to share (分享) and face the feelings. 33．给短文选择一个恰当的题目。( ) A．Let’s enjoy feelings. B．Sometimes we’re happy. 34．结合上下文理解文中划线部分“face”的意思。 35．请从短文中找出“mad”的近义词。 36．阅读短文，根据提示完成下面的鱼骨图。 ① think about happy time ② ③ ④ 37．结合自己的实际情况写一写。 When I’m sad, I can . （22-23五年级上·山东烟台·期末）It is Animal Sports Day today. Monkey is very excited. The first event (运动项目) is running. Monkey thinks (认为) he will win. Monkey runs fast. Cheetah (猎豹) runs faster (更快). Cheetah is the winner. The next event is the long jump. Monkey thinks he will win. Monkey jumps far. Kangaroo (袋鼠) jumps farther (更远). Kangaroo is the winner. The last event is gymnastics (体操). Can Monkey win? Cheetah and Kangaroo are not good at gymnastics. But Monkey does well. Now he is the winner. 38．The best title for the story is _________. ( ) A．Sports Day B．Monkey is the winner C．He is excited 39．—How many events did Monkey take part in(参加)? ( ) —_________ A．One. B．Three. C．Five. 40．Cheetah runs faster than(比) Monkey. Kangaroo jumps farther than _________. ( ) A．Cheetah B．Elephant C．Monkey 41．Monkey is good at _________. ( ) A．running B．doing the long jump C．gymnastics 42．What do you want to say to Monkey? (请用完整的句子回答。) （22-23五年级上·山东烟台·期末）Christmas (圣诞节) is a western (西方的) festival. It’s on December 25. Parents don’t work. Children don’t go to school. Before Christmas, they decorate (装饰) Christmas trees. They put the lights (灯) on the trees. On Christmas eve, the family get together. They have a big dinner. They sing Christmas songs and tell Christmas stories. Spring Festival is the lunar New Year (农历新年) in China. It’s in January or February. When Spring Festival is coming, people are very busy, clean the house, cook Chinese food. On the eve of the Spring Festival, the family has a big dinner. People also watch the Spring Festival Gala (春晚) that night. On the first day of the Spring Festival, people wear new clothes and say “Happy Spring Festival” to each other (彼此). Spring Festival Christmas When in January or February 43 Before it 44 45 On the eve 46 the family get together On the first day 47 参考答案及解析 1．T 2．F 3．F 4．F 5．T 【导语】本文讲了老师。 1．句意：今天是9月10日。根据“September 10”，可知题干描述正确，故答案为T。 2．句意：王老师是玛丽妈妈的老师。根据“I made a card for my favourite teacher, Miss Wang. She is my English teacher.”，可知王老师是玛丽的老师，故答案为F。 3．句意：王老师五年前有一头乌黑的短发。根据“She had long black hair five years ago.”，可知王老师五年前有乌黑的长发，故答案为F。 4．句意：李老师是玛丽的老师。根据“My mother bought some flowers for Mr Li, her favourite teacher.”，可知李老师是玛丽妈妈的老师，故答案为F。 5．句意：玛丽的妈妈给李老师买了一些花。根据“My mother bought some flowers for Mr Li, her favourite teacher.”，可知题干描述正确，故答案为T。 6．C 7．B 8．Yes, he does. 9．Twenty-two pupils. / There are twenty-two pupils in Peter’s class. 10．Playing basketball. / The pupils are playing basketball in the gym. 【导语】本文介绍了彼得的新学校和学校生活。 6．句意：—彼得的新学校什么样？—它是______。A大的，B漂亮的，根据“I’m Peter. I’m in a new school now. It’s big and beautiful.”，可知彼得的新学校又大又漂亮，故选C。 7．句意：彼得今天上午有什么科目？A今天上午他有科学，英语和美术。B今天上午他有科学，数学，英语和美术。B今天上午他有科学，数学，英语和音乐。根据“I have science, maths, English and art this morning.”，可知今天上午他有科学，数学，英语和美术，故选B。 8．句意：彼得喜欢在图书馆看书吗？根据“We have a library. I like reading there.”，可知彼得喜欢在图书馆看书，故答案为Yes, he does. 9．句意：彼得的班级有多少名学生？根据“There are twenty-two pupils in my class.”，可知彼得的班级有22名学生，故答案为Twenty-two pupils. / There are twenty-two pupils in Peter’s class. 10．句意：学生们正在体育馆做什么？根据“The pupils are playing basketball in the gym.”，可知学生们正在体育馆打篮球，故答案为Playing basketball. / The pupils are playing basketball in the gym. 11．T F F 12．It’s usually in February. Sometimes it’s in January. They will eat jiaozi with the family and set off fireworks. 【导语】本文讲了春节。 11．(1)句意：人们在春节前夕燃放烟花。根据“On the eve of the Chinese New Year, they will eat jiaozi with the family. Chinese food is delicious. Then they will set off fireworks.”，可知题干与短文相符，故答案为T。 (2)句意：有京剧，舞狮和舞虎。根据“And there in also Beijing Opera, lion dances and dragon dances in Chinatown.”，可知有京剧，舞狮和舞龙，故答案为F。 (3)句意：那时，那里的人穿着旧衣服。根据“Early next morning, they will wear their new clothes.”，可知是穿新衣服，故答案为F。 12．(1)句意：春节是什么时候？根据“It’s usually in February. Sometimes it’s in January.”，可知中国新年通常在二月，有时在一月，故答案为It’s usually in February. Sometimes it’s in January. (2)句意：春节前夕人们会做什么？根据“On the eve of the Chinese New Year, they will eat jiaozi with the family. Chinese food is delicious. Then they will set off fireworks.”，可知春节前夕人们会和家人吃饺子，燃放烟花，故答案为They will eat jiaozi with the family and set off fireworks. 13．T 14．F 15．T 16．T 17．F 【导语】本文讲了珍妮和丹尼将和李明的家人一起过春节。 13．句意：珍妮和丹尼将和李明的家人一起过春节。根据“Jenny and Danny are in the country. They will have the Spring Festival with Li Ming’s family.”，可知题干描述正确，故答案为T。 14．句意：他们将在除夕吃面条。根据“On the eve of the Chinese New Year, they’ll eat jiaozi with the family.”，可知他们将在除夕吃饺子，故答案为F。 15．句意：他们将在除夕放烟花。根据“On the eve of the Chinese New Year, they’ll eat jiaozi with the family. Then they will set off fireworks.”，可知题干描述正确，故答案为T。 16．句意：李明第二天早上将和珍妮和丹尼一起去探亲。根据“Early in the next morning, Jenny and Danny will wear their new clothes. They will go with Li Ming to visit his relatives.”，可知题干描述正确，故答案为T。 17．句意：珍妮和丹尼不会得到压岁钱。他们很伤心。根据“They will get presents and lucky money. They are very happy.”，可知珍妮和丹尼会得到压岁钱，他们很高兴，故答案为F。 18．F 19．F 20．T 21．F 22．F 【导语】本文讲了下周要举行运动会。 18．句意：我们明天将举行运动会。根据“We are going to have our Sports Day next week.”，可知下周要举行运动会，故答案为F。 19．句意：女孩们要去打篮球。根据“The girls in our class are going to play football.”，可知女孩要踢足球，故答案为F。 20．句意：李明是去年的冠军。根据“Li Ming likes running. He was the winner last year.”，可知题干与短文相符，故答案为T。 21．句意：我要去踢足球。根据“So I am going to play table tennis.”，可知作者要打乒乓球，故答案为F。 22．句意：我们都感到悲伤。根据“We all feel very excited.”，可知我们都感到兴奋，故答案为F。 23．F 24．F 25．T 26．T 27．T 【导语】本文讲的是外星人Zob去地球学校迷路的故事。 23．句意：Zob在他的宇宙飞船里旅行然后迷路了。根据短文“Zob travels in his spaceship (宇宙飞船). He goes from planet (行星) to planet and never (从来没有) gets lost.”可知Zob在他的宇宙飞船里旅行从来没有迷路过，句子与短文内容不符，故答案为F。 24．句意：星期一，Zob去了星球学校。根据短文“On Monday, Zob goes to Earth (地球) school.”可知星期一Zob去了地球学校，句子与短文内容不符，故答案为F。 25．句意：音乐室在一楼。根据短文“He goes to the first floor, past (通过) the computer room and then turns right.This is the music room, not the office.”可知音乐室在一楼，句子与短文内容相符，故答案为T。 26．句意：在三楼，他看到了乒乓球室。根据短文“Zob goes to the second floor, then the third. He sees the table tennis room.”可知在三楼，他看到了乒乓球室。句子与短文内容相符，故答案为T。 27．句意：Zob只是跟着太空地图走，所以他迷路了。根据短文“ “I just followed (跟随)The map.” says Zob. But that’s a space map, not the school map.”可知Zob只是跟着太空地图走，所以他迷路了。句子与短文内容相符，故答案为T。 28．T 29．F 30．T 31．F 32．F 【导语】本文讲的是春节习俗和王红一家的春节计划。 28．句意：王红将为她的奶奶画一朵花。根据短文“Wang Hong will draw a flower for her grandma.”可知王红将为她的奶奶画一朵花。句子与短文内容相符，故答案为T。 29．句意：王红将和她的父母去看望她的爷爷。根据短文“Wang Hong will visit her grandma with her parents.”可知王红将和她的父母一起去看望她的奶奶。句子与短文内容不符，故答案为F。 30．句意：彼得将会放烟花。根据短文“Peter will go with her. He will set off fireworks.”可知彼得将会放烟花。句子与短文内容相符，故答案为T。 31．句意：王红的妈妈将会贴春联。根据短文“Wang Hong’s father will paste Spring Festival couplets.”可知王红的爸爸将会贴春联。句子与短文内容不符，故答案为F。 32．句意：明年是虎年。根据短文“Next year is the year of the rabbit.”可知明年是兔年。句子与短文内容不符，故答案为F。 33．A 34．面对 35．angry 36． talk about it with parents or teachers listen to music or do some sports play with friends or read books 37．listen to music 【导语】本文主要讲了我们在不同的时间有不同的感受。我们可以做不同的事情来分享和面对自己的感受。 33．根据We have different feelings and that is how life is. We can do different things to share (分享) and face the feelings.我们有不同的感受，生活就是这样。我们可以做不同的事情来分享和面对自己的感受。可知是让我们享受不同的感情。A让我们享受感情吧。B有时候我们很开心。故选A。 34．根据When (在……时候) we’re sad, we can think about happy time. When we’re worried, we can talk about it with parents or teachers. When we’re angry, we can listen to music or do some sports. When we’re bored (无聊的), we can play with friends or read books. 当我们难过的时候，我们可以想想快乐的时光。当我们担心的时候，我们可以和家长或老师谈谈。当我们生气的时候，我们可以听音乐或做一些运动。当我们无聊的时候，我们可以和朋友一起玩或者读书。可知face的意思是面对，故答案为面对。 35．根据汉语提示可知mad意思是“气愤的”。文中句子When we’re angry, we can listen to music or do some sports. 当我们生气的时候，我们可以听音乐或做一些运动。可知angry的意思是生气的。因此mad的近义词是angry，故答案为angry。 36．②根据When we’re worried, we can talk about it with parents or teachers. 可知当我们担心的时候，我们可以和家长或老师谈谈。故答案为talk about it with parents or teachers。 ③根据When we’re angry, we can listen to music or do some sports. 可知当我们生气的时候，我们可以听音乐或做一些运动。故答案为listen to music or do some sports。 ④根据When we’re bored (无聊的), we can play with friends or read books. 可知我们无聊的时候，我们可以和朋友一起玩或者读书。故答案为play with friends or read books。 37．句意：当我难过的时候，我可以________。此题答案不唯一，可以写当我难过的时候，我可以听音乐。听音乐listen to music，动词短语。can后接动词原形，故答案为listen to music。 38．A 39．B 40．C 41．C 42．You are good at gymnastics. 【导语】本文主要讲了动物们开运动会，猴子参加了三次项目，最后在体操项目中获胜。 38．句意：这个故事最好的标题是______。根据It is Animal Sports Day today. 可知今天是动物运动日。A运动日，B猴子是冠军，C他很兴奋，故选A。 39．句意：—猴子参加了多少运动项目？—______根据The first event (运动项目) is running. Monkey runs fast. 和The next event is the long jump. Monkey jumps far. 以及The last event is gymnastics (体操). But Monkey does well. Now he is the winner.可知猴子参加了跑步、跳远、体操，一共三个项目。A一。B三。C五。故选B。 40．句意：猎豹跑得比猴子快。袋鼠跳得比______远。根据Monkey jumps far. Kangaroo (袋鼠) jumps farther (更远). 可知袋鼠跳得比猴子更远。A猎豹，B大象，C猴子，故选C。 41．句意：猴子擅长______。根据But Monkey does well. Now he is the winner.猴子做得很好。现在它是冠军。可知猴子擅长体操。A跑步，B跳远，C体操，故选C。 42．句意：你想对猴子说什么？根据短文可知猴子擅长体操，赢了体操比赛。所以可以对猴子说你很擅长体操。be good at 擅长，主语是你you，be动词用are，故答案为You are good at gymnastics. 43．on December 25 44．clean the house, cook Chinese food 45．decorate Christmas trees, put the lights on the trees 46．have a big dinner, watch the Spring Festival Gala 47．wear new clothes and say “Happy Spring Festival” to each other 【导语】本文主要介绍圣诞节和春节。 43．根据It’s on December 25.可知圣诞节是12月25日。故答案为on December 25。 44．根据When Spring Festival is coming, people are very busy, clean the house, cook Chinese food.可知春节快到的时候，人们都很忙，打扫房子，做中国菜。故答案为 clean the house, cook Chinese food。 45．根据Before Christmas, they decorate (装饰) Christmas trees. They put the lights (灯) on the trees.可知圣诞节前，他们装饰圣诞树。他们放了灯在树上。故答案为decorate Christmas trees, put the lights on the trees。 46．根据On the eve of the Spring Festival, the family has a big dinner. People also watch the Spring Festival Gala (春晚) that night.可知在春节前夕，一家人吃了一顿大餐。人们在那天晚上也观看春节联欢晚会。故答案为have a big dinner, watch the Spring Festival Gala。 47．根据On the first day of the Spring Festival, people wear new clothes and say “Happy Spring Festival” to each other (彼此).可知在春节的第一天，人们穿上新衣服，互相说“春节快乐”。故答案为wear new clothes and say “Happy Spring Festival” to each other。 2 / 2 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $