内容正文:
期末语法复习
六上·教科外研版(五四制)·be动词的一般疑问句
一、be动词的一般疑问句详解
考点一:be动词一般疑问句的基本结构
规则:将be动词(am/is/are)提到句首,首字母大写,句末加问号;第一人称I/we在
疑问句中需转换为第二人称you,be动词相应变为are。
例题1(选择,外研六上期末真题改编):
-you a student?-Yes,I am
A)Am
B)Is
C)Are
D)Be
答案:C
例题2(句型转换):
He is Tom.(改为一般疑问句)
Tom?
答案:Ishe
「考点二:be动词一般疑问句的肯定/否定回答
规则:肯定回答用“Yes,主语+be.”;否定回答用“No,主语+be+not.”(am not不可缩
写,is not与isn't,are not=aren't)。
例题(选择):
-Is this your bag?
A)Yes,this is
B)No,it isn't
C)Yes,it's
D)No,this isn't
答案:B
考点三:含be动词的陈述句与一般疑问句的转换
规则:陈述句变一般疑问句时,将be动词提到句首,句末句号变问号;疑问句变陈述
句时,将be动词放回主语后,句末问号变句号。
例题(句型转换):
These are apples..(改为一般疑问句)
apples?
答案:Are these
考点四:be动词与人称代词的搭配
规则:I搭配am,he/she/it/单数名词搭配is,you/we/hey/复数名词搭配aure。
例题(填空):
-Where_(be)my keys?-They_(be)on the table.
答案:are;aue
考点五:含指示代词this/that/these/those的一般疑问句
规则:以his/hat(单数)开头的句子用is提问,以these/hose(复数)开头的句子用
are提问;回答时用it替代this/hat,用they替代hese/those。
例题(选择):
-those your books?-Yes,_are.
A)Are:they
B)Is;it
C)Are;these
D)Is;those
答案:A
二、考点综合训练
(一)单项选择
1.-you a teacher?-No,I'm not.
A)Am
B)Is
C)Are
D)Be
2.-Is this your pencil?-
A)Yes,this is
B)No,it isn't
C)Yes,it's
D)No,this isn't
3.-those her glasses?-Yes,-are.
A)Are;they
B)Is;it
C)Are;these
D)Is;those
4.Where my pen?I can't find it.
A)am
B)is
C)are
D)be
5.-your parents at home now?-Yes,they_
A)Are;are
B)Is;is
C)Are;is
D)Is;are
(二)语法填空
1.I (be)a student,and my brother_(be)a doctor.
2.-What (be)this in English?-It(be)a map.
3.These books(be)mine,and that book(be)yours
4.-(be)you from China?-Yes,I_.
5.My keys_(be)on the desk,but where(be)my bag?
(三)句型转换
1.He is my uncle..(改为一般疑问句)
2.These are red apples.(改为一般疑问句)
3.Is that your bike?(改为陈述句)
4.They are my good friends.(改为一般疑问句)
(四)篇章填空
Hello!My name is Lucy.I 1.-(be)twelve years old.This 2.(be)my family photo.
Look!The man in blue 3.(be)my father.The woman next to him 4.(be)my mother.5.
(this)are my grandparents.They 6.(be)very kind.7.(that)boy is my brother,Tom.
We 8.(be)in the same school.These 9.(be)my classmates,Lily and Jack.They 10.
(be)good fiiends.
(五)参考答案与解析
1.单项选择答案:C B A B A
2.语法填空答案:
1.am;is 2.is,is 3.are,is 4.Are,am 5.are;is
3.句型转换答案:
1.Is he 2.Are these 3.That is your bike 4.Are they
4.篇章填空答案:
1.am 2.is 3.is 4.is 5.These 6.are 7.That 8.are 9.are 10.are
英语语法复习手册·六上·教科外研版(五四制)·be动词的一般疑问句