山西省山西大学附属中学校2025-2026学年高一上学期10月月考英语试题

山西大学附中 2025~2026学年第一学期高一年级10月模块诊断 英语试题 制作人：韩雯娟 审核人：韩雯娟 时间：2025.10.14 第I卷 第一部分听力（共两节，满分30分） 第一节（共5小题：每小题1.5分，满分7.5分） 听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳 选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒 钟：听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话读一遍。 1.What happened to the woman? A.She bought a bag.】 B.She found a bag C.She lost her bag. 2.When did the man plan to meet the woman? A.At6:30 B.At6:50 C.At7:00. 3.How was the weather in Australia during Annie's holiday? A.Sunny. B.Windy. C.Rainy. 4.What is the woman doing? A.Arguing. B.Apologizing. C.Complaining. 5.Why does the girl want to quit taking the lessons? A.She finds it too difficult. B.She isn't interested in it. C.She thinks it costs too much. 第二节（共15小题，每小题1.5分，满分22.5分) 听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选 项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟： 听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。 听第6段材料，回答第6、7题。 6.Why does the woman want to replace the sofa? A.It is uncomfortable. B.It is really old. C.It doesn't match the table. 7.What do the speakers agree to do? A.Change the table. B.Buy a reading lamp. C.Move a lamp onto the table. 1 听第7段材料，回答第8至9题 8.Where did the tomato sauce come from? A.A local farm. B.A store only five miles away. C.The man's own yard. 9.What does the woman think of cooking? A.She enjoys it. B.It makes her feel creative. C.She doesn't have the patience for it. 听第8段材料，回答第10至12题。 10.Why can't Cindy travel with Peter this weekend? A.She has to work as usual. B.She has to stay with her family C.She needs to finish a project. 11.What is Cindy most excited about? A.Cooking meals. B.Playing games. C.Riding bikes. 12.What will Peter probably do this weekend? A.Spend some time on the beach. B.Take a mountain trip alone C.Tour around the city with Cindy. 听第9段材料，回答13至16题。 13.What was Henry doing when the accident happened? A.Playing toys. B.Calling his friend.C.Playing the guitar. 14.When did Henry notice Mike's situation? A.When Mike was crying B.When Mike was turning purple C.When Mike was fighting for breath. 15.What did Henry do to save Mike? A.He performed first-aid skills B.He went to find his father. C.He took him to hospital. 16.What's the most probable relationship between the speakers? A.Classmates. B.Doctor and patient.C.Teacher and student. 听第10段材料，回答第17至20题。 17.What is the speaker mainly talking about? 2 A.A search engine. B.A language-learning website and app. C.A free lesson website for teachers. 18.How many people use Duolingo currently? A.Over one hundred million. B.A few hundred thousand. C.Several thousand. 19.Where is Luis von Ahn from? A.Switzerland. B.Guatemala. C.Costa Rica. 20.How was Duolingo originally funded? A.By big websites. B.By an actor. C.By school. 第二部分阅读理解（共两节，满分45分） 第一节（共10小题；每小题3分，满分30分) 阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。 A The Hoops Festival 2025 Are you a basketball-lover seeking an exciting weekend of action,skills,and fun?Join the Hoops Festival 2025 on July 19th and 20th at the City Sports Complex! Events Skill Workshops:Join our expert coaches for skill workshops to improve shooting, dribbling,and defense.Each session is limited to 20 participants (for personalized attention. 3x3 basketball:Show off your team's talent in our 3x3 basketball.Teams will be grouped by skill level to ensure fair play.Winners will get trophies (and cool prizes. Youth Clinics:We believe in nurturing the next generation of basketball stars.Our youth clinics are designed for kids aged 8 to 14 and focus on the basics of the game.Each participant will receive a free Hoops Festival T-shirt and a certificate of participation. Exhibition:Watch professional players in action as they show their skills in exhibition games.This is a rare opportunity to see some of the best talents in the sport up close and personally. Registration Fees Skill Workshops:$20 per person 3x3 basketball:$60 per team(4 players in total) Youth Clinics:$15 per child Exhibition:$10 How to Register Visit our website www.hoopsfestival2025.com to register for the events of your choice. Registration opens on June 1st and closes on July 1st,or until all spots are filled 3 Contact Information For more information,please contact us at info@hoopsfestival2025.com or call us at(555) 123-4567. Don't miss the Hoops Festival 2025!Mark your calendars for a weekend of basketball excitement. 21.In Skill Workshops,what is the maximum fee in a session? A.$560 B.$120. C.$240. D.$400. 22.Whose goal is to train future basketball talent? A.Skill Workshops. B.3×3 basketball. C.Youth Clinics. D.Exhibition. 23.What information can you get from the text? A.The Hoops Festival 2025 will make your weekend wonderful. B.There are five ways to register for the events of your choice. C.3x3 basketball event participants can play with professionals. D.Participants in every event can all get their unique certificates. B Walking home from school,I enjoy my day.Each day I stop to listen to music coming from the climbing plant.The sparrows'()song,loud and glorious,fills the air.The climbing plant dances gently below a leafless tree,decorating around the lower trunk like a celebration.Sparrows fly nervously in and out,tapping on the branches.This climbing plant is a home for them,sheltering an entire group.But this scene is no longer ubiquitous.Numbers have decreased by almost 70%in the UK since 1970.Sparrows make their homes near human places and finding a tree like this is a blessing.Happily,the climbing plant is still full of chatter and twitter. In Greek legend,sparrows are sacred and often linked with the goddess (Aphrodite, symbolizing true love and spiritual connection.I wonder how many people look at sparrows and feel that depth of connection.All birds live brightly in our imagination,connecting us to the natural world,opening up all kinds of creativity As I stand there,feathered sparrows chatting with each other,there is a spark.Noticing nature is the start of it all.Slow down to listen,to watch.Take the time,despite mountains of homework. Take the time to observe nature,to lose yourself in its patterns,structures,happenings and rhythms.It is how mathematicians and scientists are trained.Alan Turing studied the patterns in nature:the arrangement of petals on the flower,spots on a leopard and lines on a zebra.He was looking for a mathematical formula (for the development of cells in living things.Nature sparks creativity.All we have to do is start with the question,Why?The way my mind races in nature,or even when"daydreaming"is way more productive than the work I do in school. I center myself by thinking and thinking while closely watching the movements of 4 sparrows.Who knows where watching sparrows will lead? 24.What do I do on the way home from school? A.Observe the sparrows. B.Decorate the tree. C.Clean up the trunk. D.Listen to blessing music. 25.What does the underlined word"ubiquitous"in paragraph I probably mean? A.Significant.B.Attractive. C.Horrible D.Common. 26.What is the author's purpose in mentioning Greek legend? A.To show the imagination of humans. B.To introduce the power of Aphrodite. C.To highlight the significance of sparrows.D.To present the mystery of species. 27.What can we learn from paragraph 4 of the text? A.Nature promotes cell development.B.Nature follows fixed patterns. C.Nature offers connection. D.Nature is a source of inspiration. C Most of us learn how to ride a bike during childhood.But as we grow older,many of us stop riding and put those once-beloved bikes away.Years later,when we discover these old things and jump on,it's as if we never stopped biking.This is surprising because our memories fall short in so many other cases,such as remembering the name of a place or a person we once knew or where we put our keys.So how is it that we can ride a bicycle when we haven't done so in years? The answer has to do with what kinds of memories we're making.Neuropsy chologist( 经心理学家)Boris Suchan explains that we have two different kinds of long-term memory: declarative and procedural.Within declarative memory are two subtypes:episodic ( and semantic memory.Episodic memory is the recall of an event in your life,like going to a concert or falling into a hole.Semantic memory,also known as factual memory,is knowing that World War II ended in 1945. But acquiring a skill is part of procedural memory.Learning how to drive,play a sport,or ride a bike are all activities that are stored in another part of the brain.In theory,it would be possible to suffer a brain injury that could steal your memory of riding a bike but keep the part that knows how to ride the bike.Supposing the brain part which processes ( non-declarative memory,is unharmed,you'll be able to ride a bicycle without incident.But why is procedural memory so strong?That's less clear to science,although one reason,Suchan writes,is that the areas in the brain where movement patterns are formed experience less nerve cell turnover(更新)，helping to keep recall of those actions. That's why you can always jump on a bike but not necessarily remember that movie.Do you still remember the moment when you first learned how to ride a bike? 28.What does the underlined phrase"fall short'in paragraph I probably mean? A.Fail. B.Match. C.Flash. D.Vary. 29.Which of the following belongs to semantic memory? 5 A.Mastering swimming skills. B.Recalling a birthday party. C.Knowing the capital of France. D.Picking up a foreign language. 30.What can be learned about procedural memory in paragraph 3? A.It is less likely to be forgotten. B.It is easily damaged by brain injuries. C.It is well-understood by scientist. D.It has more frequent nerve cell turnover. 31.What is the purpose of the passage? A.To introduce a new discovery. B.To argue for a particular viewpoint. C.To describe a personal experience. D.To explain reasons for a phenomenon. D Over breakfast this morning,after I enjoyed a short chat with Mia,my new Spanish study buddy,I felt that I had mastered more than what I gained from textbook exercises.Mia, however,is an AI that I created to take advantage of a phenomenon called the"protege effect." According to several studies,we learn more effectively when we teach someone else about the topic we've just explored-even if that person doesn't really exist. Learning through teaching was relatively slow to gain popularity until a group of scientists in the United States began to test its effectiveness.In one of the first experiments,Catherine Chase and colleagues tested on 62 eighth-graders who were tasked with using a computer program to study the biological changes that occur when we get a fever. Over two lessons,they had to read a text and then create a mind-map explaining the different processes and the relationships between them.For half the teens,the mind-map presented the result of self-study.The others were told that their mind-map would help to teach a virtual(虚拟的)character. It was not a big difference,but the students in the role of teacher scored significantly better. This increased participation had a big influence:both the amount they got and the depth of their understanding.At the end of the two classes,participants who had played the role of teacher had kept much more of the material,with much stronger performance on test questions. Chase's team named this the "protege effect'and it has since been studied many times. These later studies suggest that learning by teaching is more powerful than other mnemonic( techniques like self-testing.If we know that others are going to learn from us,we feel a sense of responsibility to provide the right information,so we make a greater effort to fill in the gaps in our understanding and correct any mistaken thoughts.Sharing our knowledge then helps to strengthen what we have learned.Why not try to apply the protege effect into practice? 32.Why does the author mention Mia in paragraph 1? A.To stress the importance ofAI. B.To share a story of a study buddy. C.To introduce a phenomenon about study. D.To show how to finish textbook exercises 33.What was different about the two groups in the experiment? 6 A.They differ in learning time. B.They differ in learning tools. C.They differ in learning materials. D.They differ in learning approaches. 34.Why does the"protege effect"'help learning? A.Because AI teachers explain things clearly B.Because mind-maps make memorizing easier. C.Because teaching inspires deeper understanding. D.Because testing yourself is the best way to learn. 35.What can be a suitable title for the passage? A.Learning by Teaching Helps B.Textbook Exercises Benefit More C.Mind-mapping Improves Memory D.AI Strengthen Language Learning 第二节（共5小题；每小题3分，满分15分） 阅读下面短文，从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多 余选项。 When traveling,many find themselves in places where the local language is unfamiliar. Once,travelers relied on phrasebooks,but the spread of English has reduced this need. However,most people worldwide still don't speak English.36Increasingly, travelers use free translation apps.These apps allow users to speak into their phones and receive spoken translations almost instantly,bridging language gaps effectively. 37 Google Translate,a well-known name,often makes mistakes.For instance, translating“my wife is gluten-free(不能吃面筋)”into French or Italian as“my wife is without gluten"misses the intended meaning:However,competitors offer better choices.38 It offers no direct translations,but copies a native speaker's input. While AI tools make travel easier,some worry they discourage language learning. Douglas Hofstadter,a language expert,argues that relying on machines for communication makes people unable to gain meaningful experiences and accomplishments.However,others believe most people don't need fluency for relaxing travel.39 As AI translation gains popularity,people may divide into two groups:those eager to learn languages for cultural experience and mental challenge,and those who see it as unnecessary effort.This issue is particularly pressing for English speakers,as many schools in English-speaking countries reduce foreign language programs. 40 Direct communication,even if imperfect,brings up deeper connections than relying on technology. A.Yet,these tools aren't perfect. B.And they prefer the convenience of AI. C.It is a paraphrase rather than a translation. D.Travel has long been a motivator for study. E.Despite this,the social significance of language remains. F.This leads them to rely on gestures,patience,or technology. G.ChatGPT stands out by creating more natural-sounding paraphrases. 7 第三部分语言运用（共两节，满分30分） 第一节（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分） 阅读下面短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 When I was a child,my mom liked to prepare food for dinner every now and then.And I remember one night 41 when she made dinner after a long,hard day at work. That Monday evening so long ago,my mom42 a plate of eggs,sausage,and extremely burnt toast()in front of my dad.I remember waiting to see if dad noticed!Yet all my dad did was 43 his toast,smile at my mom,and ask me 44 my day was at school.I don't remember what I told him that night,but I do remember watching him 45 butter and jelly on that toast and eat every bite! When I got up from the 46 that evening,I remember hearing my mom 47 to my dad for burning the toast.And I'll never forget what he said:Baby,I love 48 toast." Later that night,I went to kiss daddy goodnight and I asked him if he 49 liked his burnt toast.He 50 me in his arms and said,"Son,your mum put in a hard day at work today and she's very 51.Besides,a little burnt toast never 52 any one!" Actually,life is full of imperfect things and imperfect people.We can't be 53 at everything we do. What I've learned over the years is that learning to accept each other's mistakes and choosing to celebrate each other's differences is one of the most important keys to creating a healthy,growing and lasting 54 If you learn to take the good,the bad and the ugly parts of your life as they are,you can 55 your life to the fullest. 41.A.in particular B.in total C.in brief D.in general 42.A.placed B.offered C.managed D.supplied 43.A.answer for B.make for C.enter for D.reach for 44.A.how B.what C.why D.which 45.A.cover B.spread C.bring D.cany 46.A.chair B.bed C.sofa D.table 47.A.apologize B.talk C.whisper D.report 48.A.frozen B.burnt C.dry D.fresh 49.A.exactly B.certainly C.really D.specially 50.A.raised B.pushed C.surrounded D.brought 51.A.sad B.tired C.impatient D.careless 52.A.damages B.confuses C.hurts D.weakens 53.A.ready B.clever C.skillful D.good 54.A.circle B.scholarship C.company D.relationship 55.A.love B.apply C.enjoy D.devote 8 第Ⅱ卷 注意：请用0.5毫米黑色签字笔将答案写在答题卡上。写在本试卷上无效。 第三部分语言运用 第二节（共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分) 阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。 Have you ever felt unsafe because you have never experienced some of the things your friends have?It could be that you're the only one in your friendship group56 is still waiting to go through puberty or you had to take time out of school and are now a year behind everyone else of your age.Or maybe it's the other way round and you're the first one in your class to be 57(tall)than some of your teachers.Perhaps you're the only one in your group of friends 58(take)a sport or hobby to the next level or have ended up 59(sit)an exam earlier than your classmates.This can make you feel that things are happening too soon. It is normal to notice that you're going through certain 60 (experience)at different times from your peers.Sometimes,it might bring feelings of embarrassment or anxiety,or a sense that things aren't happening 61 the right time. If you ever feel this way,it's helpful to remember that not everyone always 62 (develop),either physically or emotionally,at the same rate.This is 63 (perfect) natural and even a reason for celebration.Imagine 64 boring the world would be if everyone did everything at the same time.Your life is 65 unique journey and the right time for you is when it's time 第四部分写作（共两节，满分30分） 第一节应用文写作（满分15分) 假定你是李华，你校校报英语栏目将以“How to Enlarge English Vocabulary”为题征文。请 结合学习英语的经历投稿，提出合理化的词汇学习建议。 注意：1.写作词数应为80个左右；2.可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。 How to Enlarge English Vocabulary 9 第二节读后续写（满分15分） 阅读下面材料，根据其内容和所给的段落开头句续写一段，使之构成一篇完整的短文。 Emily was a shy girl who often preferred the comfort of her own company.She found it challenging to express herself and lacked confidence in her abilities.Luckily,her best friend Ada always believed in her and encouraged her to step out of her comfort zone. One day in art class,Mrs.Anderson announced an upcoming citywide art competition. The room buzzed with excitement.Emily's mind flashed back to her bedroom,where her artwork filled the walls,each piece more attractive than the last.Her heart skipped a beat at the thought of joining,but self-doubt crept(渐渐侵入)in,whispering that her work wouldn't measure up to the talent surrounding her. Ada,noticing her fear,whispered,"Emily,you should totally enter!Your art is fantastic, and this could be a great opportunity for you to showcase your talent."Emily closed her eyes,a gentle breeze wafting through the open windows,carrying the distant sounds of laughter and chatter.She reminded herself of the countless hours she had spent honing (her skill,the late nights and early mornings for perfecting her technique. With a deep breath,she finally gathered the courage to approach Mrs.Anderson after class, saying "I want to participate in the competition."Mrs.Anderson smiled warmly."That's wonderful,Emily!It's time you share your talent with the world.I'll provide you with all the guidance and support you need." In the following weeks,Emily worked tirelessly on her masterpiece.Whenever she felt tired and wanted to quit,Ada's and Mrs.Anderson's encouraging words rang in her ears, overcoming her self-doubt.At last,the day before the competition,she finished her landscape painting-a breathtaking work that grasped the essence of nature's beauty. 注意： 1.续写词数应为80个左右： 2.请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。 On the day of the competition,Emily nervously showed her artwork alongside the other competitors. 10