精品解析：河南省信阳市新县2025-2026学年八年级上学期期中考试英语试卷

2025—2026学年度上期期中调研考试试卷 八年级英语 一、听力理解（20小题,每小题1分,共20分） 第一节 听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C 三个选项中选出最佳答案。每段对话读两遍。 1 What does Ben want to be when he grows up? A. A dancer. B. A musician. C. A journalist. 2. Which team is Lily on now? A. The rowing team. B. The cycling team. C. The table tennis team. 3. Which sport will Fred be in? A. The high jump. B. The relay race. C. The boys’ 800-meter race. 4. What's Ann going to do tomorrow? A To go swimming. B. To go cycling. C. To go for a picnic. 5. What will Cathy drink? A. Tea with milk. B. Coffee with milk. C. Coffee with milk and sugar. 第二节听下面几段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳答案。每段对话或独白读两遍。 听下面一段对话，回答第6至第7两个小题。 6 When did Ann go to England? A. On November 31st. B. On November 15th. C On October 31st. 7. Who will keep the book for Ann? A. Paul B. Kate. C. Mike. 听下面一段对话，回答第8至9两个小题。 8. Where will Dr. Wang give the talk? A. In the city library. B. In the school hall. C. In Bob's classroom. 9. What time can Bob arrive? A. At 8:50. B. At 9:10. C. At 10:20. 听下面一段独白，回答第10至第12三个小题。 10. What does Liu Mei’ s mother do? A. She is a doctor. B. She is a teacher. C. She is a runner. 11 When did Liu Mei start to run with her mom in the morning? A. At the age of four. B. At the age of five. C. At the age of six. 12. When was the sports meet held? A. Last Friday. B. Last Saturday. C. Last Sunday. 听下面一段对话，回答第13至第15三个小题。 13. What did Peter do last Sunday morning? A. He played tennis. B. He listened to music. C. He went skating. 14. When is Peter's sister's birthday? A. On August 6th. B. On August 16th. C. On August 26th. 15. What does Ann like doing best? A. Swimming. B. Flying kites. C. Playing tennis. 第三节听短文，根据所听到的短文内容，完成下面表格，并将获取的信息填到相应的位置上每空填一词。短文读两遍。 Adam's ways to stay healthy Firstly Eat healthily ◆He has a balanced diet for each meal. ◆He has ________ every day. ◆He ________ eat too much junk food. Secondly Do sports every day. ◆He goes ________ every morning. ◆He goes swimming on weekends. Lastly Keep good habits. ◆He goes to bed before________ pm. ◆He washes his hands often,________ before eating and after playing outside. 二、阅读理解（20小题，每小题2分，共40分） 阅读下面四篇语言材料，然后按文后要求做题。 A World Art Day 2026: Create & Celebrate! April 15th is World Art Day! To celebrate, the City Art Centre will hold a one-day celebration. Art lovers, parents with kids, and curious beginners are all welcome. Event schedule(安排) Time Activities Place Details 9:30 a.m.—11:00 a.m. Art Talk The Main Hall ·Given by Mr. Lee an art teacher · Free to get in 11:30 a.m.—1:00 p.m. DIY Art Workshop Room 102 ·Learn pottery (陶艺), painting, watercolor and paper-cut ·Materials provided (¥20 per person) 2:00 p.m.—4:00 p.m. Student Art Show Room 204 · Shows of paintings, calligraphy works, and 3D artworks by local students 4:30 p.m.—6:00 p.m. Live Art Performance (表演) Outdoor Square · Artists will create paintings on-site. · Visitors can take photos of the works. Special Tips: · Free Gifts: The first 100 visitors will receive a World Art Day postcard set. · For groups of 10 or more, the DIY Art Workshop fee is ¥15 per person. For more information, please call the art centre at 646-012. 根据材料内容选择最佳答案。 1. Who will give the Art Talk in the Main Hall? A. An art lover. B. An art teacher. C. A famous artist. D. A local school student. 2. How much does the DIY Art Workshop cost for a group of 12 people? A. ¥60. B. ¥100. C. ¥180. D. ¥240. 3. What kinds of artwork can you find in the Student Art Show? ①Paintings ②Calligraphy works ③Paper-cuts ④3D artworks A. ①②③ B. ①②④ C. ①③④ D. ②③④ 4. If you don’t want to be late for the Live Art Performance, when is the latest time you should arrive? A. 4:30 p.m. B. 6:30 p.m. C. 7:00 p.m. D. 9:00 p.m. 5. What is the main purpose of the poster? A. To introduce Mr. Lee’s art classes. B. To tell people about the new City Art Centre. C. To invite (邀请) people to join World Art Day celebrations. D. To help more people understand traditional Chinese art. B There was a wise (充满智慧的) man. One day he was sitting with his friends when his daughter came running to him and said, “Dad, Mom lost her ring, her favorite one.” The man said, “It’s good.” One of his friends thought, “He is such a careless (淡漠的) man!” An hour later, the man’s daughter came again and said, “Dad, Mom found that ring.” The man said, “It’s good.” Seeing this, his friend asked, “When the ring was lost, you said, ‘It’s good’. When your wife (妻子) got the ring back, you said, ‘It’s good’, too. Why so?” The man said, “When the ring was lost, should I point fingers at my wife? No. That has happened. Shouting at others doesn’t help. And things come or go all the time. I have to leave everything behind one day. So, if I leave behind a little from now on, it will be easy in the end. It's good, right?” “It makes perfect sense (很有道理),” the man’s friend said. The man said, “When my wife found the ring, she was happy, and my daughter was happy, and I was happy. So many people were happy. So, it’s good.” 根据材料内容选择最佳答案。 6. What did the man’s friend think of his answer at first? A. Wise. B. Short. C. Serious. D. Careless. 7. What does the underlined part “point fingers at” probably mean in Chinese? A. 指导 B. 指责 C. 指认 D. 指派 8. Why did the man say “It’s good” for the second time? A. Because his family learned a lesson. B. Because his friends helped him a lot. C. Because talking with friends was interesting. D. Because finding the ring made many people happy. 9. What might the man’s friend say at the end of the story? A. Yes, I hope so. B. You should work hard. C. You are such a wise man! D. You should decide for yourself. 10. What can we learn from the passage? A. We should look on the bright side of everything. B. Giving a hand to others makes us happy. C. It is important to be a good friend. D. Family is everything. C Now many people like to find dazi (搭子) on Xiaohongshu or Weibo. Finding dazi is a new way of social communication (社交) for young people. Why does this activity get popular? It is easy to understand. It helps people to find someone with the same hobby (兴趣) as them, and it doesn’t take much time. With one or a few dazi, people have more fun in the activities they are interested in. A girl called Ge Jinyuan is a high school student from Shandong. She likes talking with her meal dazi when she is having lunch. “We love to share our ideas on the food,” said the girl. “If my meal dazi doesn't come to school one day, I will feel bad.” “It takes a lot of time to make friends with others. But it doesn’t need much time to have a dazi,” said another girl, Shi Zhimin, a student from Shanxi. Ge Jinyuan also has the same idea. She doesn’t want to spend too much time making friends, so having a dazi is good for her. She can feel relaxed and then has more time to study. Also, ▲. “Once, my game dazi and I did something wrong when playing the game Eggy Party, but we worked together to turn the tide (扭转局势). By playing the game together, I find I like working with others now!” Shi Zhimin said. Dazi is usually good, but it can be dangerous. People may lie (说谎) on the Internet. So be careful when finding dazi. 根据材料内容选择最佳答案。 11. What does the underlined part refer to (指的是)? A. To find dazi on Xiaohongshu or Weibo. B. To share your hobby with other people. C. To learn a new way of social communication. D. To understand how to communicate with others. 12. How will Ge Jinyuan feel if her meal dazi doesn’t come to school? A. Surprised. B. Angry. C. Unhappy. D. Relaxed. 13. Which sentence can be put in the place“▲” in Paragraph 5? A. dazi sometimes may play games better than you B. dazi sometimes may give you some big surprises C. dazi sometimes may have different ideas in life D. dazi sometimes may ask you to talk with others 14. Which of the following shows the structure (结构) of this passage? (①=Para.(段落) l ②= Para.2…) A. B. C. D. 15. What’s the best title of the passage? A. How to find your best dazi B. Dazi: a dangerous way to make friends C. Having a dazi: more hobbies, more time D. Dazi: a new way of social communication D Staying on a plane for long hours can be hard. You may think about watching a film to spend the time. ____16____ Let’s have a look. 1. Listen to a podcast (播客) Are your eyes tired of looking at your phone? You can listen to podcasts. Podcasts are like radio (广播) shows you can listen to. There are health podcasts, travel podcasts, news and others. ____17____ 2. Take pictures When we take our first trip on a plane, many of us love to take photos. ____18____ But the view (景色) from a plane is great. Taking photos can be a fun way to spend time on the plane, because you take a nice picture and then spend a little time editing (编辑) it. 3. Keep a journal (日志) Did you forget something when you tried to tell your friends about a fun trip? If your answer is yes, you can keep a journal. ____19____ When you are home, you can also share your journal on the internet and tell more people about your fun trip. 4. Learn something new If you’re traveling to a new place, you can learn to say something in the local language (当地语言), for example, “hello”, “thank you” and “goodbye”. ____20____ It will be useful and fun when you travel to the new place. 根据材料内容，从下面五个选项中选出能填入文中空缺处的最佳选项，使文章意思通顺、内容完整。 A. But as we fly more, we often forget to do this. B. All you need is a pen and a notebook (笔记本). C. Also, you can learn about the local culture (文化). D. You can always find something you are interested in. E. In fact, there are many interesting things you can do to spend the time. 三、完形填空。（15小题，每小题1分，共15分） 先通读短文，掌握其大意，然后从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个可以填入相应空白处的最佳答案。 Coffee is really popular with people. Not long ago, a video (视频) of an old woman selling coffee became very ____21____ on the internet. In the video, the old woman was busy making hot coffee by putting ____22____ bags of instant coffee (速溶咖啡) into each cup. ____23____ the video, many people came to her shop in Nanjing and waited (等待) in a long line (队伍) to get a cup of ____24____. Some even traveled a long way just to ____25____ her shop and try her coffee! The old woman, Auntie Han, then became very ____26____. She had to make 300 to 400 cups of coffee every day. Auntie Han is 74 years old and began to run the ____27____ over 30 years ago. 20 years ago, she sold (卖) coffee for 6 yuan a cup ____28____ two bags of instant coffee in it. But, two years ago, some people wanted a stronger (更浓的) ____29____. So, Auntie Han ____30____ to put three bags of coffee in each cup. And the price (价格) ____31____ 10 yuan. Auntie Han’s coffee wasn’t the best, but ____32____ did she catch so many people’s eyes? One main reason (原因) is that people thought Auntie Han was sincere. Auntie Han’s coffee wasn’t very delicious, ____33____ she gave her very best. Auntie Han might not be so ____34____ as time goes by. But she will ____35____ making coffee with all her heart. 21. A. poor B. quiet C. popular D. possible 22. A. two B. three C. four D. five 23. A. Because of B. Instead of C. In front of D. At the end of 24. A. juice B. milk C. tea D. coffee 25. A. check B. pass C. visit D. leave 26. A. busy B. surprised C. relaxed D. serious 27. A. home B. shop C. course D. restaurant 28. A. on B. by C. with D. from 29. A. goal B. service C. medicine D. taste 30. A. dreamed B. started C. remembered D. learned 31. A. became B. changed C. grew D. fell 32. A. what B. where C. when D. why 33. A. so B. if C. but D. and 34 A. friendly B. lucky C. excited D. famous 35. A. stop B. keep C. try D. mind 四、语篇填空。(15小题，每小题1分，共15分) 第一节 阅读短文，从方框中选择适当的词并用其正确形式填空，使短文通顺、意思完整。每空限填一词，每词限用一次。 at science just job give you choose future because excellent Choosing a job is an important step for everyone. It has to do with your ____36____ life, such as the place you live, the friends you make, and the activities you do for fun. To pick the right job, you need to know what you’re good ____37____ and what you enjoy doing. Think about the kind of work that will make you happy and help you become ____38____. There are many jobs to choose from, like a writer, a director, or a ____39____. You need to find out the meaning (意义) of these ____40____. Some people want to be teachers ____41____ they like to help others learn. Others might want to be doctors to save people’s lives. Every job ____42____ you a chance (机会) to grow and helps you encourage others in different ways. When you ____43____ a job, make sure to think about what you love to do and how you can serve (服务) others. Remember, a good job is not ____44____ about making a living. It is also about enjoying ____45____ work and making a difference to the world. 第二节 阅读短文，根据语篇要求填空，使短文通顺，意思完整，每空限填一词。 Two years ago, Jiang Huifang started working at the police station in Hemu Village, Xinjiang. She is ____46____ only policewoman there. Jiang finished university (大学) in Wuhan, Hubei. Although ____47____ were good jobs for her in Wuhan, she chose to work in Hemu. Jiang does a very good job. In winter, many tourists come to Hemu to ski. Jiang ____48____ her team help them with all kinds of problems. “Every time we do that, I feel a sense of accomplishment (成就感),” Jiang said. In her free time, Jiang enjoys skiing ____49____ tourists and villagers. Skiing helps her keep healthy and make friends with others. Jiang also loves taking photos. She takes many pictures of the village to show how beautiful and safe it is. “I hope ____50____ make more people know about Hemu and the stories of the police here,” said Jiang. 五、补全对话（5小题，每小题2分，共10分） 根据下面的对话情景，在每个空白处填上一个适当的句子，使对话的意思连贯、完整。 A: Hey, John. You don’t look well today. ________51________? B: Oh, I feel terrible, Lisa. My throat is sore and I have a headache. A: ________52________. Did you see a doctor? B: No, I am planning to go to the hospital after school. A: I remember you had a cold last week, right? B: ________53________. A: But you got sick again. You need to be careful with your health. ________54________? B: No, never. I don’t like doing sports. I just like reading and playing the piano. A: Well, if you want to be healthy, you need to exercise for at least (至少) half an hour every day. B: OK. I will try my best. ________55________. A: You’re welcome. Take care of yourself! 六、书面表达。（20分） 56. 每个人心中都有一颗理想职业的种子。也许是被某个瞬间触动，也许是源于长久的热爱，又或许是受他人影响。选择职业的理由，往往藏着我们对自己和世界的理解。请以“Why do I want to be a(n) ________?”为题，写一篇英语短文，讲述你理想职业背后的故事，在下周的英语课上与同学们分享。 写作要求： 1. 要点齐全、语句通顺、语法正确、书写规范； 2. 可适当增加细节，以使行文连贯； 3. 100词左右。 Why do I want to be a(n) ________? ______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $ 2025—2026学年度上期期中调研考试试卷 八年级英语 一、听力理解（20小题,每小题1分,共20分） 第一节 听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C 三个选项中选出最佳答案。每段对话读两遍。 1 What does Ben want to be when he grows up? A. A dancer. B. A musician. C. A journalist. 2. Which team is Lily on now? A. The rowing team. B. The cycling team. C. The table tennis team. 3. Which sport will Fred be in? A. The high jump. B. The relay race. C. The boys’ 800-meter race. 4. What's Ann going to do tomorrow? A. To go swimming. B. To go cycling. C. To go for a picnic. 5. What will Cathy drink? A. Tea with milk. B. Coffee with milk. C. Coffee with milk and sugar. 第二节听下面几段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳答案。每段对话或独白读两遍。 听下面一段对话，回答第6至第7两个小题。 6. When did Ann go to England? A. On November 31st. B. On November 15th. C On October 31st. 7. Who will keep the book for Ann? A. Paul B. Kate. C. Mike. 听下面一段对话，回答第8至9两个小题。 8. Where will Dr. Wang give the talk? A. In the city library. B. In the school hall. C. In Bob's classroom. 9. What time can Bob arrive? A. At 8:50. B. At 9:10. C. At 10:20. 听下面一段独白，回答第10至第12三个小题。 10. What does Liu Mei’ s mother do? A. She is a doctor. B. She is a teacher. C. She is a runner. 11. When did Liu Mei start to run with her mom in the morning? A. At the age of four. B. At the age of five. C. At the age of six. 12. When was the sports meet held? A. Last Friday. B. Last Saturday. C. Last Sunday. 听下面一段对话，回答第13至第15三个小题。 13. What did Peter do last Sunday morning? A. He played tennis. B. He listened to music. C. He went skating. 14. When is Peter's sister's birthday? A. On August 6th. B. On August 16th. C. On August 26th. 15 What does Ann like doing best? A. Swimming. B. Flying kites. C. Playing tennis. 第三节听短文，根据所听到的短文内容，完成下面表格，并将获取的信息填到相应的位置上每空填一词。短文读两遍。 Adam's ways to stay healthy Firstly Eat healthily ◆He has a balanced diet for each meal. ◆He has ________ every day. ◆He ________ eat too much junk food. Secondly Do sports every day. ◆He goes ________ every morning. ◆He goes swimming on weekends. Lastly Keep good habits. ◆He goes to bed before________ pm. ◆He washes his hands often,________ before eating and after playing outside. 二、阅读理解（20小题，每小题2分，共40分） 阅读下面四篇语言材料，然后按文后要求做题。 A World Art Day 2026: Create & Celebrate! April 15th is World Art Day! To celebrate, the City Art Centre will hold a one-day celebration. Art lovers, parents with kids, and curious beginners are all welcome. Event schedule(安排) Time Activities Place Details 9:30 a.m.—11:00 a.m. Art Talk The Main Hall ·Given by Mr. Lee, an art teacher · Free to get in 11:30 a.m.—1:00 p.m. DIY Art Workshop Room 102 ·Learn pottery (陶艺), painting, watercolor and paper-cut ·Materials provided (¥20 per person) 2:00 p.m.—4:00 p.m. Student Art Show Room 204 · Shows of paintings, calligraphy works, and 3D artworks by local students 4:30 p.m.—6:00 p.m. Live Art Performance (表演) Outdoor Square · Artists will create paintings on-site. · Visitors can take photos of the works. Special Tips: · Free Gifts: The first 100 visitors will receive a World Art Day postcard set. · For groups of 10 or more, the DIY Art Workshop fee is ¥15 per person. For more information, please call the art centre at 646-012. 根据材料内容选择最佳答案。 1. Who will give the Art Talk in the Main Hall? A. An art lover. B. An art teacher. C. A famous artist. D. A local school student. 2. How much does the DIY Art Workshop cost for a group of 12 people? A. ¥60. B. ¥100. C. ¥180. D. ¥240. 3. What kinds of artwork can you find in the Student Art Show? ①Paintings ②Calligraphy works ③Paper-cuts ④3D artworks A. ①②③ B. ①②④ C. ①③④ D. ②③④ 4. If you don’t want to be late for the Live Art Performance, when is the latest time you should arrive? A. 4:30 p.m. B. 6:30 p.m. C. 7:00 p.m. D. 9:00 p.m. 5. What is the main purpose of the poster? A. To introduce Mr. Lee’s art classes. B. To tell people about the new City Art Centre. C. To invite (邀请) people to join World Art Day celebrations. D. To help more people understand traditional Chinese art. 【答案】1. B 2. C 3. B 4. A 5. C 【解析】 【导语】本文是一则活动海报，介绍了2026年世界艺术日当天城市艺术中心举办的庆祝活动安排，包括艺术讲座、DIY工作坊、学生艺术展和现场艺术表演等内容。 【1题详解】 细节理解题。根据“Art Talk…Given by Mr. Lee, an art teacher”可知，艺术讲座由艺术老师李先生主讲。故选B。 【2题详解】 细节理解题。根据Special Tips中的“For groups of 10 or more, the DIY Art Workshop fee is ¥15 per person.”可知，10人以上团体每人收费15元，12人总费用为12×15=180元。故选C。 【3题详解】 细节理解题。根据“Student Art Show”中的“Shows of paintings, calligraphy works, and 3D artworks by local students”可知，展品未提及剪纸。故选B。 【4题详解】 细节理解题。根据“Live Art Performance”的时间为“4:30 p.m.—6:00 p.m.”可知，若不想迟到，最晚需在4:30 p.m.到达。故选A。 【5题详解】 主旨大意题。全文围绕世界艺术日的庆祝活动展开，目的是邀请人们参与。故选C。 B There was a wise (充满智慧的) man. One day he was sitting with his friends when his daughter came running to him and said, “Dad, Mom lost her ring, her favorite one.” The man said, “It’s good.” One of his friends thought, “He is such a careless (淡漠的) man!” An hour later, the man’s daughter came again and said, “Dad, Mom found that ring.” The man said, “It’s good.” Seeing this, his friend asked, “When the ring was lost, you said, ‘It’s good’. When your wife (妻子) got the ring back, you said, ‘It’s good’, too. Why so?” The man said, “When the ring was lost, should I point fingers at my wife? No. That has happened. Shouting at others doesn’t help. And things come or go all the time. I have to leave everything behind one day. So, if I leave behind a little from now on, it will be easy in the end. It's good, right?” “It makes perfect sense (很有道理),” the man’s friend said. The man said, “When my wife found the ring, she was happy, and my daughter was happy, and I was happy. So many people were happy. So, it’s good.” 根据材料内容选择最佳答案。 6. What did the man’s friend think of his answer at first? A. Wise. B. Short. C. Serious. D. Careless. 7. What does the underlined part “point fingers at” probably mean in Chinese? A. 指导 B. 指责 C. 指认 D. 指派 8. Why did the man say “It’s good” for the second time? A. Because his family learned a lesson. B. Because his friends helped him a lot. C. Because talking with friends was interesting. D. Because finding the ring made many people happy. 9. What might the man’s friend say at the end of the story? A. Yes, I hope so. B. You should work hard. C. You are such a wise man! D. You should decide for yourself. 10. What can we learn from the passage? A. We should look on the bright side of everything. B. Giving a hand to others makes us happy. C. It is important to be a good friend. D. Family is everything. 【答案】6. D 7. B 8. D 9. C 10. A 【解析】 【导语】本文主要讲述了一位充满智慧的人在面对妻子丢失戒指又失而复得这两件事时都说“这很好”，并通过他对朋友的解释，告诉我们要看淡得失，凡事要多看积极的一面。 【6题详解】 细节理解题。根据“One of his friends thought, ‘He is such a careless (淡漠的) man!’”可知，朋友起初认为面对妻子丢戒指却说“好”的他是非常淡漠、不在乎的。故选D。 【7题详解】 词句猜测题。根据“The man said, ‘When the ring was lost, should I point fingers at my wife? No. That has happened. Shouting at others doesn’t help…’”可知，此处语境是指在戒指丢失这种坏情况下，对着妻子发火或责怪她是没有意义的。由此推断，point fingers at意为“指责；责怪”。故选B。 【8题详解】 细节理解题。根据“When my wife found the ring, she was happy…So many people were happy. So, it’s good.”可知，因为找到戒指这件事让家里所有人都感到快乐，所以他再次说“这很好”。故选D。 【9题详解】 推理判断题。根据“It makes perfect sense (很有道理)”以及“There was a wise (充满智慧的) man”可知，朋友听完解释后理解了其中的道理，并会从心底佩服这位智者。C选项“你真是一个充满智慧的人！”符合故事结尾的情感逻辑。故选C。 【10题详解】 主旨大意题。文章通过智者对“丢戒指”和“找回戒指”两件事的独特态度，阐述了不应为已经发生的坏事（如丢东西）而责备他人或产生负面情绪，而应保持心态平和。A选项“我们应该看到每件事积极的一面。”最能概括文章传达的人生哲理。故选A。 C Now many people like to find dazi (搭子) on Xiaohongshu or Weibo. Finding dazi is a new way of social communication (社交) for young people. Why does this activity get popular? It is easy to understand. It helps people to find someone with the same hobby (兴趣) as them, and it doesn’t take much time. With one or a few dazi, people have more fun in the activities they are interested in. A girl called Ge Jinyuan is a high school student from Shandong. She likes talking with her meal dazi when she is having lunch. “We love to share our ideas on the food,” said the girl. “If my meal dazi doesn't come to school one day, I will feel bad.” “It takes a lot of time to make friends with others. But it doesn’t need much time to have a dazi,” said another girl, Shi Zhimin, a student from Shanxi. Ge Jinyuan also has the same idea. She doesn’t want to spend too much time making friends, so having a dazi is good for her. She can feel relaxed and then has more time to study. Also, ▲. “Once, my game dazi and I did something wrong when playing the game Eggy Party, but we worked together to turn the tide (扭转局势). By playing the game together, I find I like working with others now!” Shi Zhimin said. Dazi is usually good, but it can be dangerous. People may lie (说谎) on the Internet. So be careful when finding dazi. 根据材料内容选择最佳答案。 11. What does the underlined part refer to (指的是)? A. To find dazi on Xiaohongshu or Weibo. B. To share your hobby with other people. C. To learn a new way of social communication. D. To understand how to communicate with others. 12. How will Ge Jinyuan feel if her meal dazi doesn’t come to school? A. Surprised. B. Angry. C. Unhappy. D. Relaxed. 13. Which sentence can be put in the place“▲” in Paragraph 5? A. dazi sometimes may play games better than you B. dazi sometimes may give you some big surprises C. dazi sometimes may have different ideas in life D. dazi sometimes may ask you to talk with others 14. Which of the following shows the structure (结构) of this passage? (①=Para.(段落) l ②= Para.2…) A. B. C. D. 15. What’s the best title of the passage? A. How to find your best dazi B. Dazi: a dangerous way to make friends C. Having a dazi: more hobbies, more time D. Dazi: a new way of social communication 【答案】11. A 12. C 13. B 14. C 15. D 【解析】 【导语】本文主要介绍了现在很多年轻人喜欢在小红书或微博上寻找“搭子”，解释了这种新型社交方式流行的原因、特点以及人们的看法。 【11题详解】 词句猜测题。根据“Why does this activity get popular?”以及“Now many people like to find dazi (搭子) on Xiaohongshu or Weibo.”可知，文章开头提到人们热衷于“找搭子”，紧接着便探讨“这一活动”为何流行。因此，“this activity”指代的就是前文提到的“To find dazi on Xiaohongshu or Weibo”。故选A。 【12题详解】 细节理解题。根据“If my meal dazi doesn’t come to school one day, I will feel bad.”可知，如果饭搭子不来学校，葛金元会感觉不好。在选项中，故选C。 【13题详解】 推理判断题。根据“‘Once, my game dazi and I did something wrong when playing the game Eggy Party, but we worked together to turn the tide (扭转局势).’”可知，这名学生讲述了自己和游戏搭子即使犯错也能共同克服困难、扭转局势的经历。这说明搭子有时能带来意想不到的惊喜或帮助。B选项“搭子有时可能会给你一些大大的惊喜”可以作为这一事例的总结或引言，符合语境。故选B。 【14题详解】 篇章结构题。通读全文可知，文章第一段引出“搭子”这一话题；第二段分析其流行的原因；第三至五段列举了葛金元和石志民的具体事例进行佐证，这三段属于并列的举例部分；第六段对全文进行总结并提出建议。文章呈现“引出话题—分析原因—举例说明—总结建议”的脉络。故选C。 【15题详解】 最佳标题题。文章开篇介绍了“搭子这一概念，随后详细阐述了它为何流行、具体案例（饭搭子、游戏搭子）以及它的利弊。全文围绕“搭子”这种新型社交方式展开。D选项“搭子：一种新的社交方式”最适合做文章的标题。故选D。 D Staying on a plane for long hours can be hard. You may think about watching a film to spend the time. ____16____ Let’s have a look. 1. Listen to a podcast (播客) Are your eyes tired of looking at your phone? You can listen to podcasts. Podcasts are like radio (广播) shows you can listen to. There are health podcasts, travel podcasts, news and others. ____17____ 2. Take pictures When we take our first trip on a plane, many of us love to take photos. ____18____ But the view (景色) from a plane is great. Taking photos can be a fun way to spend time on the plane, because you take a nice picture and then spend a little time editing (编辑) it. 3. Keep a journal (日志) Did you forget something when you tried to tell your friends about a fun trip? If your answer is yes, you can keep a journal. ____19____ When you are home, you can also share your journal on the internet and tell more people about your fun trip. 4. Learn something new If you’re traveling to a new place, you can learn to say something in the local language (当地语言), for example, “hello”, “thank you” and “goodbye”. ____20____ It will be useful and fun when you travel to the new place. 根据材料内容，从下面五个选项中选出能填入文中空缺处的最佳选项，使文章意思通顺、内容完整。 A. But as we fly more, we often forget to do this. B. All you need is a pen and a notebook (笔记本). C. Also, you can learn about the local culture (文化). D. You can always find something you are interested in. E. In fact, there are many interesting things you can do to spend the time. 【答案】16. E 17. D 18. A 19. B 20. C 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇说明文，主要介绍了在飞机上消磨时间的几种有趣方式，包括听播客、拍照、写日志和学习新事物。 【16题详解】 根据“Staying on a plane for long hours can be hard. You may think about watching a film to spend the time… Let’s have a look.”可知，作者提出除了看电影，还有其他有趣的方式可以消磨时间，选项E“事实上，你可以做很多有趣的事情来消磨时间。”符合语境。故选E。 【17题详解】 根据“There are health podcasts, travel podcasts, news and others.”可知，播客种类丰富，能满足不同兴趣，选项D“你总能找到你感兴趣的东西。”符合语境。故选D。 【18题详解】 根据“When we take our first trip on a plane, many of us love to take photos…But the view (景色) from a plane is great.”可知，随着飞行次数增加，人们可能忽略拍照，选项A“但随着飞行次数增多，我们常忘记这样做。”符合语境。故选A。 【19题详解】 根据“If your answer is yes, you can keep a journal.”并结合选项可知，此处与写日志有关，选项B“你只需要一支笔和一个笔记本。”符合语境。故选B。 20题详解】 根据“you can learn to say something in the local language…It will be useful and fun when you travel to the new place.”和“Learn something new”可知，此处与学习新事物有关，选项C“此外，你还可以了解当地文化。”符合语境。故选C。 三、完形填空。（15小题，每小题1分，共15分） 先通读短文，掌握其大意，然后从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个可以填入相应空白处的最佳答案。 Coffee is really popular with people. Not long ago, a video (视频) of an old woman selling coffee became very ____21____ on the internet. In the video, the old woman was busy making hot coffee by putting ____22____ bags of instant coffee (速溶咖啡) into each cup. ____23____ the video, many people came to her shop in Nanjing and waited (等待) in a long line (队伍) to get a cup of ____24____. Some even traveled a long way just to ____25____ her shop and try her coffee! The old woman, Auntie Han, then became very ____26____. She had to make 300 to 400 cups of coffee every day. Auntie Han is 74 years old and began to run the ____27____ over 30 years ago. 20 years ago, she sold (卖) coffee for 6 yuan a cup ____28____ two bags of instant coffee in it. But, two years ago, some people wanted a stronger (更浓的) ____29____. So, Auntie Han ____30____ to put three bags of coffee in each cup. And the price (价格) ____31____ 10 yuan. Auntie Han’s coffee wasn’t the best, but ____32____ did she catch so many people’s eyes? One main reason (原因) is that people thought Auntie Han was sincere. Auntie Han’s coffee wasn’t very delicious, ____33____ she gave her very best. Auntie Han might not be so ____34____ as time goes by. But she will ____35____ making coffee with all her heart. 21. A. poor B. quiet C. popular D. possible 22. A. two B. three C. four D. five 23. A. Because of B. Instead of C. In front of D. At the end of 24. A. juice B. milk C. tea D. coffee 25. A. check B. pass C. visit D. leave 26. A. busy B. surprised C. relaxed D. serious 27. A. home B. shop C. course D. restaurant 28. A. on B. by C. with D. from 29. A. goal B. service C. medicine D. taste 30. A. dreamed B. started C. remembered D. learned 31. A. became B. changed C. grew D. fell 32. A. what B. where C. when D. why 33. A. so B. if C. but D. and 34. A. friendly B. lucky C. excited D. famous 35. A. stop B. keep C. try D. mind 【答案】21. C 22. B 23. A 24. D 25. C 26. A 27. B 28. C 29. D 30. B 31. A 32. D 33. C 34. D 35. B 【解析】 【导语】本文主要讲述了南京一位卖速溶咖啡的“韩阿姨”因一段视频在网上走红的故事，介绍了她经营咖啡店的历史、为满足顾客口味做出的改变以及她真诚待人的态度。 【21题详解】 句意：不久前，一位卖咖啡的老奶奶的视频在网上变得非常火。 poor贫穷的；quiet安静的；popular受欢迎的，流行的；possible可能的。根据“Many people came to her shop”可知，许多人慕名而来，说明视频在网上非常火或受欢迎。popular on the internet意为“在网上红了”。故选C。 【22题详解】 句意：视频里，这位老奶奶正忙着做热咖啡——往每个杯子里放三包速溶咖啡。 two二；three三；four四；five五。根据后文“But two years ago…So, Auntie Han started to put three bags of coffee in each cup.”可知，两年前她已经开始改为每杯放三袋，而视频是不久前拍摄的，反映的是现状。故选B。 【23题详解】 句意：因为这个视频，很多人来到她在南京店里，排起长队想买一杯咖啡。 Because of因为；Instead of代替；In front of在……前面；At the end of在……末端。根据“…the video, many people came to her shop in Nanjing and waited (等待) in a long line (队伍) to get a cup of…”可知，是因为视频的走红，才有人们前来的结果，此处表示因果关系。故选A。 【24题详解】 句意：因为这个视频，很多人来到她在南京的店里，排起长队想买一杯咖啡。 juice果汁；milk牛奶；tea茶；coffee咖啡。根据“Coffee is really popular”以及“busy making hot coffee”可知，顾客排队是为了买咖啡。故选D。 【25题详解】 句意：有些人甚至长途跋涉，就为了光顾她的店、尝尝她的咖啡！ check检查；pass经过；visit参观，拜访；leave离开。根据“traveled a long way just to…”可知，人们远道而来是为了光顾她的店。故选C。 【26题详解】 句意：这位名叫韩阿姨的老奶奶，后来变得非常忙碌。 busy忙碌的；surprised惊讶的；relaxed放松的；serious严肃的。根据“She had to make 300 to 400 cups of every day.”可知，每天制作几百杯咖啡的工作量让她变得非常忙碌。故选A。 【27题详解】 句意：韩阿姨今年74岁，30多年前就开始经营这家店了。 home家；shop商店；course课程；restaurant餐馆。根据“many people came to her shop”可知，她经营的是一家店铺。run the shop意为“经营店铺”。故选B。 【28题详解】 句意：20年前，她卖的咖啡6元一杯，里面放两包速溶咖啡。 on在……上；by通过；with带有，具有；from来自。根据“a cup…two bags…in it”可知，此处表示咖啡配有或包含两袋速溶粉，用with表伴随或包含。故选C。 【29题详解】 句意：但两年前，有些人想要更浓的味道。 goal目标；service服务；medicine药；taste味道。根据“some people wanted a stronger (更浓的)”可知，此处指咖啡的口味或味道。stronger taste意为“更浓的口味”。故选D。 【30题详解】 句意：于是，韩阿姨开始往每个杯子里放三包咖啡。 dreamed梦想；started开始；remembered记得；learned学习。根据“But, two years ago, some people wanted a stronger (更浓的)”可知，因为顾客想要更浓的口味，作为回应，韩阿姨开始改变做法。start to do sth意为“开始做某事”。故选B。 【31题详解】 句意：而价格也涨到了 10 元。 became变成；changed改变；grew生长；fell掉落。根据“she sold (卖) coffee for 6 yuan a cup”以及“And the price (价格)…10 yuan.”可知，价格由过去的6元变成了现在的10元。故选A。 【32题详解】 句意：韩阿姨的咖啡不是最好的，但她为什么能吸引这么多人的注意呢？ what什么；where哪里；when什么时候；why为什么。根据“One main reason (原因) is that…”可知，下文在解释原因，所以此处是在问为什么。故选D。 【33题详解】 句意：韩阿姨的咖啡不算很好喝，但她已经尽了全力。 so所以；if如果；but但是；and和。根据“wasn’t very delicious…gave her very best”可知，虽然韩阿姨的咖啡不算好喝，但是她已经尽了全力。前后句意形成转折关系。故选C。 【34题详解】 句意：随着时间推移，韩阿姨可能不会再这么有名了。 friendly友好的；lucky幸运的；excited兴奋的；famous著名的。根据“catch so many people’s eyes…Auntie Han might not be so…as time goes by.”可知，韩阿姨现在很红。但网络热度通常会消退，所以此处指她可能未来不会一直这么出名。故选D。 【35题详解】 句意：但她会一直用心做咖啡。 stop停止；keep保持，继续；try尝试；mind介意。根据“Auntie Han might not be so…as time goes by. But…可知，即使未来不再出名，她依然会继续用心做咖啡。keep doing sth是固定搭配，意为“一直做某事”。故选B。 四、语篇填空。(15小题，每小题1分，共15分) 第一节 阅读短文，从方框中选择适当的词并用其正确形式填空，使短文通顺、意思完整。每空限填一词，每词限用一次。 at science just job give you choose future because excellent Choosing a job is an important step for everyone. It has to do with your ____36____ life, such as the place you live, the friends you make, and the activities you do for fun. To pick the right job, you need to know what you’re good ____37____ and what you enjoy doing. Think about the kind of work that will make you happy and help you become ____38____. There are many jobs to choose from, like a writer, a director, or a ____39____. You need to find out the meaning (意义) of these ____40____. Some people want to be teachers ____41____ they like to help others learn. Others might want to be doctors to save people’s lives. Every job ____42____ you a chance (机会) to grow and helps you encourage others in different ways. When you ____43____ a job, make sure to think about what you love to do and how you can serve (服务) others. Remember, a good job is not ____44____ about making a living. It is also about enjoying ____45____ work and making a difference to the world. 【答案】36. future 37. at 38. excellent 39. scientist 40. jobs 41. because 42. gives 43. choose 44. just 45. your 【解析】 【导语】本文围绕如何选择职业展开，强调职业选择对个人未来生活的重要影响，并提出具体建议。 【36题详解】 句意：它关系到你的未来生活，比如你居住的地方、结交的朋友，以及你为乐趣所从事的活动。根据后文“such as the place you live, the friends you make, and the activities you do for fun”可知，此处指与“未来生活”相关。故填future。 【37题详解】 句意：要选择正确的工作，你需要知道擅长什么。固定搭配“be good at”表示“擅长……”。故填at。 【38题详解】 句意：思考能让你快乐并帮助你变得优秀的工作。根据“make you happy and help you become”及备选词可知，此处应填入褒义词描述职业发展目标，excellent“优秀的”。故填excellent。 【39题详解】 句意：有许多工作可以选择，比如作家、导演或科学家。根据“a writer, a director”及备选词可知，此处需要填入表示职业的词语，science变形为scientist“科学家”，故填scientist。 【40题详解】 句意：你需要弄清楚这些工作的意义。根据“these...”及前文提到的多种职业，此处需用复数jobs指代。故填jobs。 【41题详解】 句意：有些人想成为老师，因为他们喜欢帮助他人学习。后句“they like to help others learn”是前句的原因。故填because。 【42题详解】 句意：每份工作都给你成长的机会并且以不同的方式帮助你鼓励他人。固定搭配“give sb. a chance”表示“给某人机会”。主语“Every job”是单数，时态为一般现在时，谓语用第三人称单数“gives”。故填gives。 【43题详解】 句意：当你选择一份工作时，务必考虑你热爱做什么以及如何能为他人服务。根据“a job”及备选词可知，此处表示“选择”，主语为“you”，时态为一般现在时，动词用原形choose“选择”。故填choose。 【44题详解】 句意：记住，好工作不仅仅是谋生。固定搭配“not just”表示“不仅仅是”，故填just。 【45题详解】 句意：它也关乎享受你的工作并对世界产生影响。根据“enjoy...work”及备选词可知，此处需要用形容词性物主代词your修饰“work”，指“你自己的工作”。故填your。 第二节 阅读短文，根据语篇要求填空，使短文通顺，意思完整，每空限填一词。 Two years ago, Jiang Huifang started working at the police station in Hemu Village, Xinjiang. She is ____46____ only policewoman there. Jiang finished university (大学) in Wuhan, Hubei. Although ____47____ were good jobs for her in Wuhan, she chose to work in Hemu. Jiang does a very good job. In winter, many tourists come to Hemu to ski. Jiang ____48____ her team help them with all kinds of problems. “Every time we do that, I feel a sense of accomplishment (成就感),” Jiang said. In her free time Jiang enjoys skiing ____49____ tourists and villagers. Skiing helps her keep healthy and make friends with others. Jiang also loves taking photos. She takes many pictures of the village to show how beautiful and safe it is. “I hope ____50____ make more people know about Hemu and the stories of the police here,” said Jiang. 【答案】46. the 47. there 48. and 49. with 50. to 【解析】 【导语】本文主要介绍了新疆禾木村唯一的女警察蒋慧芳，讲述了她放弃大城市工作扎根基层、服务游客以及通过滑雪和摄影宣传家乡的故事。 【46题详解】 句意：她是当地唯一的女警察。根据“only policewoman there”可知，此处表示特指“唯一的”那一个。only修饰名词表示“唯一的”时，前面通常需加定冠词the。故填the。 【47题详解】 句意：虽然武汉有适合她的好工作，但她选择了去禾木工作。根据“were good jobs”可知，此处表示“有；存在”，There be句型。there置于be动词were前引导句子。故填there。 【48题详解】 句意：蒋慧芳的工作做得非常好。根据“Jiang…her team help”可知，谓语help是原形，主语由Jiang和her team共同构成，表示并列关系。and“和”，连词。故填and。 【49题详解】 句意：在空闲时间里，蒋慧芳喜欢和游客、村民一起滑雪。根据“skiing…tourists and villagers”可知，她滑雪是与游客和村民们在一起进行的，表示伴随关系。with“和……一起”，介词。故填with。 【50题详解】 句意：“我希望能让更多人了解禾木，以及这里警察的故事，” 蒋慧芳说。根据“hope…make”可知，此处是固定搭配hope to do sth，意为“希望做某事”。to为动词不定式符号。故填to。 五、补全对话（5小题，每小题2分，共10分） 根据下面的对话情景，在每个空白处填上一个适当的句子，使对话的意思连贯、完整。 A: Hey, John. You don’t look well today. ________51________? B: Oh, I feel terrible, Lisa. My throat is sore and I have a headache. A: ________52________. Did you see a doctor? B: No, I am planning to go to the hospital after school. A: I remember you had a cold last week, right? B: ________53________. A: But you got sick again. You need to be careful with your health. ________54________? B: No, never. I don’t like doing sports. I just like reading and playing the piano. A: Well, if you want to be healthy, you need to exercise for at least (至少) half an hour every day. B: OK. I will try my best. ________55________. A: You’re welcome. Take care of yourself! 【答案】51. What’s wrong with you 52. I’m sorry to hear that 53. Yes, I did 54. Do you often do sports 55. Thank you for your advice 【解析】 【导语】本文是Lisa和John之间的一段对话。John身体不舒服，Lisa询问了他的病情和锻炼习惯，并建议他每天坚持锻炼，John对此表示感谢。 【51题详解】 根据“You don’t look well today.”以及“My throat is sore and I have a headache.”可知，Lisa是在询问John怎么了或哪里不舒服。What’s wrong with you意为“你怎么了”，符合语境。故填What’s wrong with you。 【52题详解】 根据“My throat is sore and I have a headache.”可知，听到别人身体不适时，礼貌的回答应是表示遗憾或同情。I’m sorry to hear that意为“听到这个我很难过”，符合交际习惯。故填I’m sorry to hear that。 【53题详解】 根据“I remember you had a cold last week, right?”可知，这是一个确认事实的反意疑问句，且时态为一般过去时。结合后文“But you got sick again.”暗示John确实生过病。因此应作肯定回答。故填Yes, I did。 【54题详解】 根据“No, never. I don’t like doing sports.”可知，回答是否定词及频率副词，且涉及运动。因此，问句应是询问John是否经常做运动。Do you often do sports意为“你经常做运动吗”，符合语境。故填Do you often do sports。 【55题详解】 根据“you need to exercise…”以及“You’re welcome.”可知，前句应该是John对Lisa的建议表示感谢。Thank you for your advice意为“谢谢你的建议”，符合语境。故填Thank you for your advice。 六、书面表达。（20分） 56. 每个人心中都有一颗理想职业的种子。也许是被某个瞬间触动，也许是源于长久的热爱，又或许是受他人影响。选择职业的理由，往往藏着我们对自己和世界的理解。请以“Why do I want to be a(n) ________?”为题，写一篇英语短文，讲述你理想职业背后的故事，在下周的英语课上与同学们分享。 写作要求： 1. 要点齐全、语句通顺、语法正确、书写规范； 2. 可适当增加细节，以使行文连贯； 3. 100词左右。 Why do I want to be a(n) ________? ______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】One possible version: Why do I want to be a teacher? Everyone has a dream in their heart. My dream is to be a great teacher. The reason why I chose this job is that I was influenced by my primary school teacher. She was very kind and patient. She not only taught me useful knowledge but also encouraged me a lot when I was in trouble. Her love for students deeply moved me. Since then, I have made up my mind to be a teacher like her. To achieve my dream, I will try my best to study all subjects hard and read more books. I hope I can make a difference in students’ lives in the future. 【解析】 【详解】[总体分析] ①题材：本文一篇话题作文； ②时态：综合运用一般现在时（表述现状和观点）、一般过去时（回忆老师的帮助）和一般将来时（表达决心）； ③提示：文章应涵盖职业选择、理由以及具体行动。 [写作步骤] 第一步：直接点题，表明自己的梦想是成为一名伟大的老师； 第二步：回忆往事，详细描述小学老师的耐心和关爱； 第三步：表明决心，为了实现梦想将尽全力学习各科知识。 [亮点词汇] ①influence影响 ②useful有用的 ③try one’s best to do sth尽某人最大努力做某事 ④make a difference产生影响 ⑤encourage鼓励 [高分句型] ①She not only taught me useful knowledge but also encouraged me a lot when I was in trouble. (not only…but also…) ②To achieve my dream, I will try my best to study all subjects hard and read more books. (不定式作目的状语) 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $