精品解析：广东省河源市紫金县2024-2025学年九年级上学期期末英语考试试题

机密★启用前 2024—2025学年度第一学期期末综合测评九年级英语 本试卷共8页，81小题，满分120分。考试用时90分钟。 注意事项：1.答题前，考生务必用黑色字迹的签字笔或钢笔将自己的学校、姓名和准考证号填写在答题卡上。 2.作答选择题时，选出每小题答案后，用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目选项的答案信息点涂黑;如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案，答案不能答在试卷上。 3.非选择题必须用黑色字迹的签字笔或钢笔作答，答案必须写在答题卡各题目指定区域内相应位置上;如需改动，先划掉原来的答案，然后再写上新的答案;不准使用铅笔和涂改液。不按以上要求作答的答案无效。 4.考生必须保持答题卡的整洁。考试结束后，将试卷和答题卡一并交回。 一、听说应用(本大题共30小题，每小题1分，共30分;A、B、C、D部分为听力理解，E部分为情景对话) A.听句子(本题共5小题，每小题1分，共5分) 请根据所听内容，选择符合题意的图画回答问题，并将答题卡上对应题目所选的选项涂黑。每个句子听两遍。 1. What will the weather be like tomorrow? A. B. C. 2. How did Tom go to work this morning? A. B. C. 3. When did Jim join the soccer game? A. B. C. 4.Which bus can you take to Central Park? A. B. C. 5.Where did Lucy go for summer vacation? A. B. C. B.听对话(本题共10小题，每小题1分，共10分) 请根据每段对话的内容回答问题，从每小题所给的三个选项中选出一个最佳答案，并将答题卡上对应题目所选的选项涂黑。每段对话听两遍。 听第一段对话，回答第6小题。 6. Where is Tony’s sister good at? A. Music. B. Art. C. Computer. 听第二段对话，回答第7小题。 7.What does Tara look like? A Tall and strong. B. Short and fat. C. Tall and thin. 听第三段对话，回答第8小题。 8. How often does Nancy exercise? A. Once a month. B. Once a week. C. Twice a week. 听第四段对话，回答第9小题。 9. Where did Fred go last night? A. To a shop. B. To a library. C. To a theater. 听第五段对话，回答第10小题。 10. What would the speakers like for dinner? A. Dumplings. B. Pizzas. C. Noodles. 听第六段对话，回答第11～12小题。 11. Why is Tom working late? A. Because he is having a meeting. B. Because he is working for a project. C. Because he is writing an email. 12. What will Peter do? A. Call Tom up. B. Drive a car. C. Go to sleep. 听第七段对话，回答第13～15小题。 13. Whose team won the game? A. Anna’s. B. Jack’s. C. Paul’s. 14. Why did Paul’s team win? A. Because they are strong. B. Because they have wonderful teamwork. C Because they are lucky. 15. When will be the next game? A. On Friday next month. B. On Friday next week. C. On Sunday next week. C.听短文(本题共5小题，每小题1分，共5分) 请根据所听内容，从每小题所给的三个选项中选出一个最佳答案，并将答题卡上对应题目所选的选项涂黑。短文听两遍。 16. Whose birthday was it? A. Jack’s. B. Lisa`s. C. Mary’s. 17. Where was the restaurant? A. In the center of the town. B. Near a beach. C. On a mountain. 18. How was the weather? A. Cool. B. Snowy. C. Rainy. 19. What did they get as a gift? A. Flowers. B. A cake. C. A meal. 20. Where did Jack leave the wallet? A. At the restaurant. B. In the car. C. On the ground. D. 听填信息(本题共5小题，每小题1分，共5分) 你将听到一则关于一个艺术展的门票信息。请根据所听内容填写下面的信息卡，并将答案写在答题卡对应题目的答题位置上。短文听两遍。 Ticket Information on the Art Show When All week before next ________. Where In the school ________. How much ________ dollars for each ticket. What We will use the ticket money to buy some books and ________ for the Children’s Home. Why It’s a good way to show our ________ to children. E. 情景对话(本题共5小题，每小题1分，共5分) 请通读下面对话，根据对话内容，从选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有一项为多余选项。 Andy: Sam, I need your help. Sam: What can I do for you, Andy? Andy: I am doing some research for my project. ____1____ Sam: I want to be a scientist. Andy: Wow! That sounds cool. ____2____ Sam: Because I read a book about famous scientists and I think they are quite helpful. Andy: ____3____ Sam: I’m going to go to university and learn more about science. Andy: ____4____ Sam: In Beijing. There are lots of top universities there. Andy: ____5____ Sam: At least for four years. Andy: It is not easy to learn science well. Sam: I think so. But I will try my best to achieve (实现) my dream. A. How are you going to do that? B. Why do you want to be a scientist? C. How long are you studying there? D. What do you want to be when you grow up? E. When are you going? F. Where are you going to study? 二、语法选择(本大题共10小题，每小题1分，共10分) 请通读下面短文，掌握其大意，根据语法和上下文连贯的要求，从每小题所给的三个选项中选出一个最佳答案，并将答题卡上对应题目所选的选项涂黑。 There was an old white house in our town. It ____6____ the Spook House (鬼屋) by the kids at my school. My parents rented (租) the house. ____7____ crazy they were! My mom seemed surprised and said, “Our old house is too big. I think you ____8____ be happy to have your own bedroom.” “It is true, but the house is broken,” I said. Then my parents decided ____9____ the inside with colors. I helped clean every room. In fact, this really made ____10____ difference though the outside was still broken. I didn’t want my classmates to know, so I kept it a secret. One day, a boy told others where I ____11____. My face turned red right away. I told my mom what happened and she replied, “Kids ____12____ fun of anything if they get the chance. This is a fine house, and we have worked hard to make it look a lot ____13____.” “But the outside is terrible” I cried in a low voice. Dad smiled and advised us to paint the outside together. ____14____ our hard work, the house looked amazing and became the talk of the town. No one talked about the broken house in my class any more. Then I realized that what is ____15____ important is the love and support of family. No matter what others say, as long as we pull together, we can turn any situation around. 6. A. called B. is called C. was called 7. A. How B. What C. What a 8. A. must B. can’t C. should 9. A. paint B. painted C. to paint 10. A. a B. an C. the 11. A. live B. lived C. living 12. A. were making B. will make C. have made 13. A. nice B. nicer C. the nicest 14. A. With B. From C. For 15. A. true B. truth C. truly 三、完形填空(本大题共10小题，每小题1分，共10分) 请通读下面短文，掌握其大意，从每小题所给的四个选项中选出一个最佳答案，并将答题卡上对应题目所选的选项涂黑。 Long ago there was a herd of antelopes (羚羊) in the forest. In this herd, there was a wise teacher. He was ____16____ by everyone because he taught the young the tricks and strategies of survival (生存策略). One day, his younger sister brought her son to him and asked him to teach what was ____17____ to antelopes. She said, “Dear brother, this is my ____18____, Dick. Please teach him the tricks and strategies of survival.” The teacher agreed. At first, Dick came to have lessons ____19____ every day. But soon, Dick became more interested in playing games with others, so he began to be absent from ____20____. However, he didn’t realize how dangerous it could be for a young antelope who learned nothing but games. ____21____, one day the young antelope stepped into a trap. Knowing Dick was missing, his mother was ____22____. She went to her brother and asked him, “My brother, how is my son? Have you taught him something?” The teacher ____23____, “My dear sister, I tried my best to teach him, but he cut lessons. How could I teach him?” At this time, they heard that Dick was caught in a trap. They ____24____ rescue him before it was too late. Dick was too scared to move and regretted it deeply. If the young antelope had kept learning ____25____ all the time, he wouldn’t have been caught. 16. A. kept B. bought C. found D. admired 17. A. surprising B. important C. enjoyable D. terrible 18. A. uncle B. son C. brother D. grandson 19. A. on the way B. on sale C. on time D. on duty 20. A. classes B. games C. friends D. teachers 21. A. Highly B. Generally C. Especially D. Unfortunately 22. A. worried B. pleased C. amazed D. polite 23. A. kicked B. caught C. replied D. broke 24. A. forgot to B. hurried to C. feared to D. failed to 25. A. luckily B. sadly C. carefully D. quickly 四、阅读理解(本大题共15小题，每小题2分，共30分) 请阅读A、B两篇短文，从每小题所给的四个选项中选出能回答所提问题或完成所给句子的最佳答案，并将答题卡上对应题目所选的选项涂黑。 A If you’re a teen artist, this is the perfect chance for you. We’ve seen just how smart you can be. But this month, we’re putting your skills to the test. This competition requires your art to be made out of many different colors. Would you like to try out for the competition? Rules: ·You must be a teen to enter. ·Works must relate to the topic (only in color, no black-and-white works). ·Your work must be a cartoon created by yourself. How to Submit (提交): ·Submit works through our website. All works submitted to TeenInk are considered for the competition. There is no cost to submit. Click here for more information. ·The number of cartoons you can submit is up to you. ·You must submit by June 1st. Prizes: ·The works of the winner and honorable mentions (荣誉提名) will be published for free in TeenInk magazine ·The final winner will get a $25 gift card. 26. Who can attend the competition? A. A 4-year-old girl. B. A 30-year-old man. C. A 14-year-old boy. D. A 20-year-old woman. 27. To take part in the competition, the participants (参赛者) should ______. A. draw black-and-white pictures B. submit only one cartoon C. hand in the work by June 10th D. create cartoons of their own 28. What will the final winner get? A. A free trip. B. A gift card. C. An interview. D. A magazine. 29. What’s the writer’s purpose of writing the passage? A. To invite people to attend the competition. B. To teach children to draw well. C. To explain the painting rules. D. To introduce a magazine. 30. The passage is most probably taken from ______. A. a dictionary B. a newspaper C. a storybook D. a website B Learning Chinese is a challenging but good experience, as it gives you the opportunity to communicate with more than a billion people. Foreigners think Chinese is a mysterious and difficult language because it is very different from the Roman alphabet (罗马字母). In fact, Chinese is not much more difficult than learning any other language. One reason is that Chinese does not have the kind of complex tenses (时态) like European languages. Although it is certainly not easy for foreigners, in my experience you can learn Chinese quickly. You will certainly find differences between the language in textbooks and people’s everyday speech. One example of this is the differences between language on the street, written Chinese, and Internet culture. It produces new phrases and vocabulary. In real life nowadays, people often use short, less conversational phrases to communicate with each other. China has many provinces (省) and their dialects are different. After you learn and understand the Beijing dialect, you may find it is hard to understand Shanghai dialect. ▲ So it is still not easy for learners, no matter how well they learn from textbooks. I hope that one day more Chinese courses are able to connect with “real” spoken Chinese and with the daily way Chinese people speak. It will help foreign learners really communicate with local Chinese. 31. According to the passage, why is Chinese not so difficult to learn? A. Because you can communicate with more than a billion people. B. Because it is different from the Roman alphabet. C. Because it does not have the kind of complex tenses. D. Because it is a good experience to learn a language. 32. According to the writer’s experience, what will you find when you learn Chinese quickly? A. Learn Chinese by walking on the street and surfing on the Internet. B. Write down new phrases and vocabulary when you learn them. C. Find differences between the language in textbooks and real life. D. Learn different dialects of different provinces and understand them. 33. What does the underlined word “dialects” mean in Paragraph 4? A. A special language in one area. B. A special people in one area. C. A special culture in one area. D. A special food in one area. 34. Which of the following can be put in “ ▲ ” in Paragraph 5? A. The language continues developing. B. Learners should learn some Internet culture. C. Learning Chinese has become more popular. D. Chinese is one of the most difficult languages. 35. What’s the best title of the passage? A. New Studies on Chinese Learning B. Learning Chinese Is Challenging C. Mysterious and Difficult Chinese D. Learning Chinese from Textbooks C 配对阅读。左栏是五个人的兴趣描述，右栏是七个应用软件或网站的简介，请为每个人选择一个合适的软件或网站。选项中有两项为多余项。 ____36____ George loves dogs very much. He regards dogs as his friends. He is interested in all kinds of information and news about them. ____37____ Amy is a school girl. Reading short stories is her hobby. Every night, she would like to read one after finishing her homework. ____38____ Judy likes listening to pop songs. And she really wants to download some to her MP4 player so that she can enjoy them wherever she is. ____39____ Henry is a very active boy. He likes playing ball games as well as watching them. He is also interested in searching news about games and sports stars. ____40____ Kate likes surfing the Internet for ideas. Mother’s Day is coming. She wants to do something different to thank her mother this year. A. Classical Chinese novels can be found here, such as Journey to the West and Romance of the Three Kingdoms. You can know something about Chinese history conveniently by reading the long stories online. Please click Duokan Reader. B. Do you want to search for the perfect gift? We have many for you from expensive gifts to special and new ones. You will be pleased with our advice. Click our website Gift Box now. C. It is Kugou here. The latest and the greatest songs of all times like Katy Perry’s I Kissed a Girl with EZ Tracks can be found here. You can listen online or download some for future listening. D. Manybooks is a website which is good for those who are interested in reading stories and poems. You can experience the joy by reading some fine short works and discover the happiness. E. We are Wonderful Animal World. You can get animal pictures, videos, facts, and more on our website. It tells you a lot about living styles of animals and the food they eat. You can also read news about them here. F. Watch and listen to different kinds of music videos online, such as classical music, pop music, country music, rock and roll, etc. Get the latest music videos, news interviews and more on Yin YueTai. G. The best sports around the world include soccer, basketball, golf, boxing, tennis and more. Get the latest sports scores, professional players, team news, videos, and fantasy games on Tencent Sports. 五、短文填空(本大题共10小题，每小题1.5分，共15分) 请从方框内选择适当的词并用其正确形式填空，使文章完整连贯。注意每空一词，每词仅用一次，有两词为多余项。 strong become car build but dream invent old out discover repair without Do you know the history of the car? In fact, the car was invented over a century ago. You may know all kinds of ____41____ names, but many people don’t know who was the inventor of the first car. The first car was invented not by an Englishman, ____42____ by an American. His name was Henry Ford. Henry was born in a poor family. Henry’s was the ____43____ of six children. When he was a boy, he ____44____ interested in watches and machines. When he was twelve years old, his mother died. Soon he had to work in a machine shop for two dollars and fifty cents (美分) a week. In the evening, he ____45____ watches for another dollar a week. The hard life made him brave and ____46____. At that time, there was another ____47____ in the life of the young Ford. He wished to make a machine. It could run ____48____ a horse, so he named it horseless carriage. In April, 1893, the “horseless carriage” was ____49____ at last. It was the first car in the world. Later, Henry Ford ____50____ the Ford Motor Company. He was really the inventor of the car in the world. 六、读写综合(本大题分为A、B两部分，共25分) A.回答问题(本题共5小题，每小题2分，共10分) 请阅读下面短文，根据所提供的信息，回答5个问题。要求所写答案语法正确、语义完整切题。 Young people are always looking for new ways to enrich (丰富) their lives. Chinese youths have different ways to enjoy life. Have you ever heard of the activity “20 minutes for parks”? It’s all about the idea of spending just 20 minutes in a park each day. This year, it’s getting more and more popular in China. Huang Bingbing is one of them. She has been visiting the small park near her company during her weekday lunch breaks for three years. “On that piece of grass, I could connect with living plants and animals. It allowed me to clear my mind and let off the stress (压力) of work,” Huang explained. At the same time, parks also serve as public space. Cheng Yuyan, 25 years old, started the “We Love Walking in the Park” group on Douban. Cheng believes people can feel more connected to parks by developing a sense of ownership. She plans to encourage members of her Douban group to take on similar responsibilities (责任) . “I hope this group shows more social responsibility. Each of us can become a protector and contributor (贡献者) to the parks and our city,” she said. The park is like a hidden treasure because it’s a place where people can find peace. So please remember the twenty minutes’ park effect and take a short trip to nature’s heaven. 51. What’s getting more and more popular in China this year? ___________________________________________________________________________________________ 52. How long has Huang Bingbing been visiting the small park near her company? ___________________________________________________________________________________________ 53. Who started the group “We Love Walking in the Park” on Douban? ___________________________________________________________________________________________ 54. How do people feel more connected to parks? ___________________________________________________________________________________________ 55. Why is the park like a hidden treasure in the city? ___________________________________________________________________________________________ 56. 请根据要求完成短文写作，并将写作内容写在答题卡对应题目的答题位置上。 自然之美在于不同色彩，在于生命力，在于宁静和谐。亲近大自然让我们舒缓情绪，放松身心，提升幸福感。假如你是李华，你的作品在“the Beauty of Nature (自然之美)”主题摄影展上获得了一等奖。你的英语老师邀请你在“英语一分钟演讲”活动中给同学们做分享。请你根据以下思维导图，完成你的演讲稿。 注意： (1)可在思维导图内容提示的基础上适当拓展信息。 (2)不能照抄原文；不得在作文中出现真实校名和考生的真实姓名。 (3)语句连贯，词数80左右。作文开头和结尾已经给出，不计入总词数，也不必抄写在答题卡上。 Dear classmates, I’m Li Hua. It’s my honor to give a speech here. ________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ That’s all! Thank you! 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $ 机密★启用前 2024—2025学年度第一学期期末综合测评九年级英语 本试卷共8页，81小题，满分120分。考试用时90分钟。 注意事项：1.答题前，考生务必用黑色字迹的签字笔或钢笔将自己的学校、姓名和准考证号填写在答题卡上。 2.作答选择题时，选出每小题答案后，用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目选项的答案信息点涂黑;如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案，答案不能答在试卷上。 3.非选择题必须用黑色字迹的签字笔或钢笔作答，答案必须写在答题卡各题目指定区域内相应位置上;如需改动，先划掉原来的答案，然后再写上新的答案;不准使用铅笔和涂改液。不按以上要求作答的答案无效。 4.考生必须保持答题卡的整洁。考试结束后，将试卷和答题卡一并交回。 一、听说应用(本大题共30小题，每小题1分，共30分;A、B、C、D部分为听力理解，E部分为情景对话) A.听句子(本题共5小题，每小题1分，共5分) 请根据所听内容，选择符合题意的图画回答问题，并将答题卡上对应题目所选的选项涂黑。每个句子听两遍。 1. What will the weather be like tomorrow? A. B. C. 2. How did Tom go to work this morning? A B. C. 3. When did Jim join the soccer game? A. B. C. 4.Which bus can you take to Central Park? A. B. C. 5.Where did Lucy go for summer vacation? A. B. C. B.听对话(本题共10小题，每小题1分，共10分) 请根据每段对话的内容回答问题，从每小题所给的三个选项中选出一个最佳答案，并将答题卡上对应题目所选的选项涂黑。每段对话听两遍。 听第一段对话，回答第6小题。 6. Where is Tony’s sister good at? A. Music. B. Art. C. Computer. 听第二段对话，回答第7小题。 7.What does Tara look like? A. Tall and strong. B. Short and fat. C. Tall and thin. 听第三段对话，回答第8小题。 8. How often does Nancy exercise? A. Once a month. B. Once a week. C. Twice a week. 听第四段对话，回答第9小题。 9. Where did Fred go last night? A. To a shop. B. To a library. C. To a theater. 听第五段对话，回答第10小题。 10. What would the speakers like for dinner? A. Dumplings. B. Pizzas. C. Noodles. 听第六段对话，回答第11～12小题。 11. Why is Tom working late? A. Because he is having a meeting. B. Because he is working for a project. C. Because he is writing an email. 12. What will Peter do? A. Call Tom up. B. Drive a car. C. Go to sleep. 听第七段对话，回答第13～15小题。 13. Whose team won the game? A. Anna’s. B. Jack’s. C. Paul’s. 14. Why did Paul’s team win? A. Because they are strong. B. Because they have wonderful teamwork. C. Because they are lucky. 15. When will be the next game? A. On Friday next month. B. On Friday next week. C. On Sunday next week. C.听短文(本题共5小题，每小题1分，共5分) 请根据所听内容，从每小题所给的三个选项中选出一个最佳答案，并将答题卡上对应题目所选的选项涂黑。短文听两遍。 16. Whose birthday was it? A. Jack’s. B. Lisa`s. C. Mary’s. 17. Where was the restaurant? A. In the center of the town. B. Near a beach. C. On a mountain. 18. How was the weather? A. Cool. B. Snowy. C. Rainy. 19. What did they get as a gift? A. Flowers. B. A cake. C. A meal. 20. Where did Jack leave the wallet? A. At the restaurant. B. In the car. C. On the ground. D. 听填信息(本题共5小题，每小题1分，共5分) 你将听到一则关于一个艺术展的门票信息。请根据所听内容填写下面的信息卡，并将答案写在答题卡对应题目的答题位置上。短文听两遍。 Ticket Information on the Art Show When All week before next ________. Where In the school ________ How much ________ dollars for each ticket. What We will use the ticket money to buy some books and ________ for the Children’s Home. Why It’s a good way to show our ________ to children. E. 情景对话(本题共5小题，每小题1分，共5分) 请通读下面对话，根据对话内容，从选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有一项为多余选项。 Andy: Sam, I need your help. Sam: What can I do for you, Andy? Andy: I am doing some research for my project. ____1____ Sam: I want to be a scientist. Andy: Wow! That sounds cool. ____2____ Sam: Because I read a book about famous scientists and I think they are quite helpful. Andy: ____3____ Sam: I’m going to go to university and learn more about science. Andy: ____4____ Sam: In Beijing. There are lots of top universities there. Andy: ____5____ Sam: At least for four years. Andy: It is not easy to learn science well. Sam: I think so. But I will try my best to achieve (实现) my dream. A. How are you going to do that? B. Why do you want to be a scientist? C. How long are you studying there? D. What do you want to be when you grow up? E. When are you going? F. Where are you going to study? 【答案】1. D 2. B 3. A 4. F 5. C 【解析】 【导语】本文是Andy和Sam之间的对话，Andy正在做一个调查项目，询问Sam将来的打算。 【1题详解】 根据“I want to be a scientist.”可知，此处Andy询问Sam长大后想做什么，D项“你长大后想做什么？”符合语境，故选D。 【2题详解】 根据“Because I read a book about famous scientists and I think they are quite helpful.”可知，此处Andy询问Sam想要成为一名科学家的原因，B项“你为什么想成为一名科学家？”符合语境，故选B。 【3题详解】 根据“I’m going to go to university and learn more about science.”可知，此处Andy询问Sam打算如何做，A项“你打算怎么做呢？”符合语境，故选A。 【4题详解】 根据“In Beijing.”可知，此处Andy询问Sam打算去哪里学习，F项“你打算去哪里学习？”符合语境，故选F。 【5题详解】 根据“At least for four years.”可知，此处Andy询问Sam将要学习多长时间。C项“你将在那里学习多久？”符合语境，故选C。 二、语法选择(本大题共10小题，每小题1分，共10分) 请通读下面短文，掌握其大意，根据语法和上下文连贯的要求，从每小题所给的三个选项中选出一个最佳答案，并将答题卡上对应题目所选的选项涂黑。 There was an old white house in our town. It ____6____ the Spook House (鬼屋) by the kids at my school. My parents rented (租) the house. ____7____ crazy they were! My mom seemed surprised and said, “Our old house is too big. I think you ____8____ be happy to have your own bedroom.” “It is true, but the house is broken,” I said. Then my parents decided ____9____ the inside with colors. I helped clean every room. In fact, this really made ____10____ difference though the outside was still broken. I didn’t want my classmates to know, so I kept it a secret. One day, a boy told others where I ____11____. My face turned red right away. I told my mom what happened and she replied, “Kids ____12____ fun of anything if they get the chance. This is a fine house, and we have worked hard to make it look a lot ____13____.” “But the outside is terrible,” I cried in a low voice. Dad smiled and advised us to paint the outside together. ____14____ our hard work, the house looked amazing and became the talk of the town. No one talked about the broken house in my class any more. Then I realized that what is ____15____ important is the love and support of family. No matter what others say, as long as we pull together, we can turn any situation around. 6. A. called B. is called C. was called 7. A. How B. What C. What a 8. A. must B. can’t C. should 9. A. paint B. painted C. to paint 10. A. a B. an C. the 11. A. live B. lived C. living 12. A. were making B. will make C. have made 13. A. nice B. nicer C. the nicest 14. A. With B. From C. For 15. A. true B. truth C. truly 【答案】6. C 7. A 8. A 9. C 10. A 11. B 12. B 13. B 14. A 15. C 【解析】 【导语】本文讲述一家人租住破旧“鬼屋”后，通过共同努力改造房屋，最终赢得邻居认可的故事，体现了家庭团结的重要性。 【6题详解】 句意：它被我们学校的孩子们称为“鬼屋”。 called动词过去式或过去分词；is called一般现在时的被动语态；was called一般过去时的被动语态。根据“There was an old white house in our town.”可知，时态是一般过去时，且It与call之间是被动关系，因此用一般过去时的被动语态。故选C。 【7题详解】 句意：他们多疯狂啊！ How引导感叹句，修饰形容词或副词；What引导感叹句，修饰名词复数或不可数名词；What a引导感叹句，修饰名词单数。此处是感叹句，中心词是形容词crazy，用How。故选A。 【8题详解】 句意：我觉得你一定会很开心有自己的卧室。 must一定；can’t不能；should应该。根据“be happy to have your own bedroom”可知，妈妈认为作者有自己的卧室，一定是开心的，用must表肯定推测。故选A。 【9题详解】 句意：然后我父母决定用颜料粉刷内部。 paint粉刷，动词原形；painted动词过去式或过去分词；to paint动词不定式。decide to do sth“决定做某事”，空处用不定式作宾语。故选C。 【10题详解】 句意：事实上，这确实有了变化，尽管外面还是破旧的。 a一个，表泛指，用于辅音音素开头单词前；an一个，表泛指，用于元音音素开头单词前；the表特指。make a difference“产生影响”，固定短语。故选A。 【11题详解】 句意：一天，一个男孩告诉别人我住在哪里。 live居住，动词原形；lived动词过去式或过去分词；living动名词或现在分词。根据“a boy told others”可知，时态是一般过去时，动词用过去式。故选B。 【12题详解】 句意：孩子们如果有机会，他们会取笑任何事物。 were making过去进行时；will make一般将来时；have made现在完成时。句子是if引导的条件状语从句，从句是一般现在时，主句用一般将来时。故选B。 【13题详解】 句意：这是栋不错的房子，我们已经努力让它看起来好看多了。 nice原级；nicer比较级；the nicest最高级。根据“a lot”修饰比较级可知，空处用比较级，表示比之前好看多了。故选B。 【14题详解】 句意：凭借我们的努力，房子看起来很棒，成了镇上的谈资。 With凭借；From来自；For为了。with one’s hard work“凭借某人的努力”，固定短语。故选A。 【15题详解】 句意：然后我意识到真正重要的是家人的爱与支持。 true真的，形容词；truth真相，名词；truly真正地，副词。空处修饰形容词important，用副词形式。故选C。 三、完形填空(本大题共10小题，每小题1分，共10分) 请通读下面短文，掌握其大意，从每小题所给的四个选项中选出一个最佳答案，并将答题卡上对应题目所选的选项涂黑。 Long ago, there was a herd of antelopes (羚羊) in the forest. In this herd, there was a wise teacher. He was ____16____ by everyone because he taught the young the tricks and strategies of survival (生存策略). One day, his younger sister brought her son to him and asked him to teach what was ____17____ to antelopes. She said, “Dear brother, this is my ____18____, Dick. Please teach him the tricks and strategies of survival.” The teacher agreed. At first, Dick came to have lessons ____19____ every day. But soon, Dick became more interested in playing games with others, so he began to be absent from ____20____. However, he didn’t realize how dangerous it could be for a young antelope who learned nothing but games. ____21____, one day the young antelope stepped into a trap. Knowing Dick was missing, his mother was ____22____. She went to her brother and asked him, “My brother, how is my son? Have you taught him something?” The teacher ____23____, “My dear sister, I tried my best to teach him, but he cut lessons. How could I teach him?” At this time, they heard that Dick was caught in a trap. They ____24____ rescue him before it was too late. Dick was too scared to move and regretted it deeply. If the young antelope had kept learning ____25____ all the time, he wouldn’t have been caught. 16. A. kept B. bought C. found D. admired 17. A. surprising B. important C. enjoyable D. terrible 18. A. uncle B. son C. brother D. grandson 19. A. on the way B. on sale C. on time D. on duty 20. A. classes B. games C. friends D. teachers 21. A. Highly B. Generally C. Especially D. Unfortunately 22. A. worried B. pleased C. amazed D. polite 23. A. kicked B. caught C. replied D. broke 24. A. forgot to B. hurried to C. feared to D. failed to 25. A. luckily B. sadly C. carefully D. quickly 【答案】16. D 17. B 18. B 19. C 20. A 21. D 22. A 23. C 24. B 25. C 【解析】 【导语】本文主要讲述了一只小羚羊迪克因为贪玩逃课，没有认真向舅舅学习生存技能，最终不幸落入陷阱的故事，告诫我们要认真学习本领。 【16题详解】 句意：他受到大家的钦佩，因为他会教年轻羚羊生存的技巧和策略。 kept保持；bought买；found发现；admired钦佩。根据“because he taught the young the tricks and strategies of survival (生存策略)”可知，这位老师传授生存技能，因此受到大家的钦佩。 故选D。 【17题详解】 句意：一天，他的妹妹带着自己的儿子来找他，请他教给孩子对羚羊来说重要的东西。 surprising令人惊讶；important重要的；enjoyable令人愉快的；terrible可怕的。根据“strategies of survival (生存策略)”可知，生存策略对羚羊来说是关乎性命的，很重要。故选B。 【18题详解】 句意：她说：“亲爱的哥哥，这是我的儿子迪克。” uncle叔叔；son儿子；brother兄弟；grandson孙子。根据“his younger sister brought her son to him”可知，迪克是妹妹带来的儿子。故选B。 【19题详解】 句意：起初，迪克每天都按时来上课。 on the way在路上；on sale出售；on time准时；on duty值班。根据“But soon, Dick became more interested in playing games…so he began to be absent”可知，他后来缺席了，此处与后文形成对比，说明起初他是准时来的。故选C。 【20题详解】 句意：但很快，迪克对和其他羚羊玩游戏更感兴趣了，于是他开始旷课。 classes课程；games游戏；friends朋友；teachers老师。根据“Dick came to have lessons”以及“began to be absent”可知，他是从课程中缺席。故选A。 【21题详解】 句意：不幸的是，有一天这只年轻的羚羊踏入了陷阱。 Highly高度地；Generally通常；Especially尤其；Unfortunately不幸地。根据“one day the young antelope stepped into a trap”可知，掉进陷阱是一件不幸的事。故选D。 【22题详解】 句意：得知迪克失踪了，他的妈妈很担心。 worried担心的；pleased高兴的；amazed惊讶的；polite有礼貌的。根据“Knowing Dick was missing”可知，得知儿子失踪，母亲的心情是担心的。故选A。 【23题详解】 句意：老师回答说：“亲爱的妹妹，我尽力教他了，但他总旷课。” kicked踢；caught抓住；replied回答；broke打破。根据“She went to her brother and asked him…Have you taught him something?”可知，这是老师对妹妹提问的回答。故选C。 【24题详解】 句意：他们赶紧去救他，以免为时已晚。 forgot to忘记；hurried to匆忙；feared to害怕；failed to未能。根据“rescue him before it was too late”可知，此处表示他们赶紧去救他，以免为时已晚。故选B。 【25题详解】 句意：要是这只年轻的羚羊一直认真学习，他就不会被抓住了。 luckily幸运地；sadly悲伤地；carefully认真地，仔细地；quickly迅速地。根据“he cut lessons”以及“learned nothing but games”可知，他之前逃课且只顾玩游戏，没有认真学习。如果他一直认真学习，就不会被抓住。故选C。 四、阅读理解(本大题共15小题，每小题2分，共30分) 请阅读A、B两篇短文，从每小题所给的四个选项中选出能回答所提问题或完成所给句子的最佳答案，并将答题卡上对应题目所选的选项涂黑。 A If you’re a teen artist, this is the perfect chance for you. We’ve seen just how smart you can be. But this month, we’re putting your skills to the test. This competition requires your art to be made out of many different colors. Would you like to try out for the competition? Rules: ·You must be a teen to enter. ·Works must relate to the topic (only in color, no black-and-white works). ·Your work must be a cartoon created by yourself. How to Submit (提交): ·Submit works through our website. All works submitted to TeenInk are considered for the competition. There is no cost to submit. Click here for more information. ·The number of cartoons you can submit is up to you. ·You must submit by June 1st. Prizes: ·The works of the winner and honorable mentions (荣誉提名) will be published for free in TeenInk magazine. ·The final winner will get a $25 gift card. 26. Who can attend the competition? A. A 4-year-old girl. B. A 30-year-old man. C. A 14-year-old boy. D. A 20-year-old woman. 27. To take part in the competition, the participants (参赛者) should ______. A. draw black-and-white pictures B. submit only one cartoon C. hand in the work by June 10th D. create cartoons of their own 28. What will the final winner get? A. A free trip. B. A gift card. C. An interview. D. A magazine. 29. What’s the writer’s purpose of writing the passage? A. To invite people to attend the competition. B. To teach children to draw well. C. To explain the painting rules. D. To introduce a magazine. 30. The passage is most probably taken from ______. A. a dictionary B. a newspaper C. a storybook D. a website 【答案】26. C 27. D 28. B 29. A 30. D 【解析】 【导语】本文主要介绍了一场针对青少年艺术家的卡通比赛，包括参赛资格、作品要求、提交方式及奖项设置等信息，邀请符合条件的青少年报名参加。 【26题详解】 细节理解题。根据Rules部分的“You must be a teen to enter.”可知，参赛者必须是青少年，青少年通常指13至19岁。故选C。 【27题详解】 细节理解题。根据Rules部分的“Your work must be a cartoon created by yourself.”可知，参赛作品必须是自己创作的卡通画。故选D。 【28题详解】 细节理解题。根据Prizes部分的“The final winner will get a $25 gift card.”可知，最终的获胜者将获得一张25美元的礼品卡。故选B。 【29题详解】 主旨大意题。根据“If you’re a teen artist, this is the perfect chance for you…Would you like to try out for the competition?”以及文中详细列出的比赛规则和报名方式可知，作者写这篇文章的主要目的是邀请人们参加这场比赛。故选A。 【30题详解】 推理判断题。根据“How to Submit”部分的“Submit works through our website.”以及“Click here for more information.”可知，文中提到了通过网站提交作品以及“点击这里”获取更多信息，这些都是网页的特征。因此这篇文章最可能选自一个网站。故选D。 B Learning Chinese is a challenging but good experience, as it gives you the opportunity to communicate with more than a billion people. Foreigners think Chinese is a mysterious and difficult language because it is very different from the Roman alphabet (罗马字母). In fact, Chinese is not much more difficult than learning any other language. One reason is that Chinese does not have the kind of complex tenses (时态) like European languages. Although it is certainly not easy for foreigners, in my experience you can learn Chinese quickly. You will certainly find differences between the language in textbooks and people’s everyday speech. One example of this is the differences between language on the street, written Chinese, and Internet culture. It produces new phrases and vocabulary. In real life nowadays, people often use short, less conversational phrases to communicate with each other. China has many provinces (省) and their dialects are different. After you learn and understand the Beijing dialect, you may find it is hard to understand Shanghai dialect. ▲ So it is still not easy for learners, no matter how well they learn from textbooks. I hope that one day more Chinese courses are able to connect with “real” spoken Chinese and with the daily way Chinese people speak. It will help foreign learners really communicate with local Chinese. 31. According to the passage, why is Chinese not so difficult to learn? A. Because you can communicate with more than a billion people. B. Because it is different from the Roman alphabet. C. Because it does not have the kind of complex tenses. D. Because it is a good experience to learn a language. 32. According to the writer’s experience, what will you find when you learn Chinese quickly? A. Learn Chinese by walking on the street and surfing on the Internet. B. Write down new phrases and vocabulary when you learn them. C. Find differences between the language in textbooks and real life. D. Learn different dialects of different provinces and understand them. 33. What does the underlined word “dialects” mean in Paragraph 4? A. A special language in one area. B. A special people in one area. C. A special culture in one area. D. A special food in one area. 34. Which of the following can be put in “ ▲ ” in Paragraph 5? A. The language continues developing. B. Learners should learn some Internet culture. C. Learning Chinese has become more popular. D. Chinese is one of the most difficult languages. 35. What’s the best title of the passage? A. New Studies on Chinese Learning B. Learning Chinese Is Challenging C. Mysterious and Difficult Chinese D. Learning Chinese from Textbooks 【答案】31. C 32. C 33. A 34. A 35. B 【解析】 【导语】本文主要介绍了学习中文虽然具有挑战性但也是一种很好的体验，作者分析了外国人觉得中文难的原因，分享了自己学习中文的经验，指出了书本语言与现实生活用语的差异以及方言的存在，并对未来的中文教学提出了展望。 【31题详解】 细节理解题。根据第二段“In fact, Chinese is not much more difficult than learning any other language. One reason is that Chinese does not have the kind of complex tenses like European languages.”可知，中文之所以没那么难学，一个原因是因为它没有像欧洲语言那样复杂的时态。故选C。 【32题详解】 细节理解题。根据第三段“Although it is certainly not easy for foreigners, in my experience you can learn Chinese quickly. You will certainly find differences between the language in textbooks and people’s everyday speech.”可知，以作者的经验来看，尽管学中文对外国人不算轻松，但也能快速学会；而在快速学习中文的过程中，你必然会发现“课本里的语言”和“人们日常口语”之间的差异。故选C。 【33题详解】 词句猜测题。根据第四段“China has many provinces and their dialects are different. After you learn and understand the Beijing dialect, you may find it is hard to understand Shanghai dialect.”可知，中国有很多省份，北京话和上海话不同；因此，划线单词“dialects”指不同地区的特殊语言 (方言)，选项A“一个地区的特殊语言”符合语境。故选A。 【34题详解】 推理判断题。根据上文“It produces new phrases and vocabulary.”以及下文“So it is still not easy for learners, no matter how well they learn from textbooks.”可知，此处是在总结语言因不断产生新内容而导致学习困难这一现象。因此，空处应填入说明语言处于发展变化中；选项A“语言在继续发展。”符合语境。故选A。 【35题详解】 最佳标题题。文章开头提到“Learning Chinese is a challenging but good experience”，中间讨论了中文的难点 (现实与课本的差距、方言)，最后总结“So it is still not easy for learners”。整篇文章都在围绕学习中文的挑战性展开；选项B“学习中文是具有挑战性的”最适合作文章的标题。故选B。 C 配对阅读。左栏是五个人的兴趣描述，右栏是七个应用软件或网站的简介，请为每个人选择一个合适的软件或网站。选项中有两项为多余项。 ____36____ George loves dogs very much. He regards dogs as his friends. He is interested in all kinds of information and news about them. ____37____ Amy is a school girl. Reading short stories is her hobby. Every night, she would like to read one after finishing her homework. ____38____ Judy likes listening to pop songs. And she really wants to download some to her MP4 player so that she can enjoy them wherever she is. ____39____ Henry is a very active boy. He likes playing ball games as well as watching them. He is also interested in searching news about games and sports stars. ____40____ Kate likes surfing the Internet for ideas. Mother’s Day is coming. She wants to do something different to thank her mother this year. A. Classical Chinese novels can be found here, such as Journey to the West and Romance of the Three Kingdoms. You can know something about Chinese history conveniently by reading the long stories online. Please click Duokan Reader. B. Do you want to search for the perfect gift? We have many for you from expensive gifts to special and new ones. You will be pleased with our advice. Click our website Gift Box now. C. It is Kugou here. The latest and the greatest songs of all times like Katy Perry’s I Kissed a Girl with EZ Tracks can be found here. You can listen online or download some for future listening. D. Manybooks is a website which is good for those who are interested in reading stories and poems. You can experience the joy by reading some fine short works and discover the happiness. E. We are Wonderful Animal World. You can get animal pictures, videos, facts, and more on our website. It tells you a lot about living styles of animals and the food they eat. You can also read news about them here. F. Watch and listen to different kinds of music videos online, such as classical music, pop music, country music, rock and roll, etc. Get the latest music videos, news interviews and more on Yin YueTai. G. The best sports around the world include soccer, basketball, golf, boxing, tennis and more. Get the latest sports scores, professional players, team news, videos, and fantasy games on Tencent Sports. 【答案】36. E 37. D 38. C 39. G 40. B 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇配对阅读，主要为五位有不同兴趣爱好的人匹配合适的应用软件或网站。 【36题详解】 根据左栏第一段“George loves dogs very much. He regards dogs as his friends. He is interested in all kinds of information and news about them.”可知，George非常喜欢狗，他把狗当作他的朋友，他对关于它们的各种信息和新闻都感兴趣，所以George需要一个能提供动物信息和新闻的网站。选项E“我们是奇妙动物世界。你可以在我们的网站上获得动物图片、视频、事实等更多信息。它告诉你很多关于动物的生活方式和它们吃的食物。你也可以在这里阅读关于它们的新闻。”符合George的需求。故选E。 【37题详解】 根据左栏第二段“Amy is a school girl. Reading short stories is her hobby. Every night, she would like to read one after finishing her homework.”可知，Amy是一个女学生，读短篇小说是她的爱好，所以Amy需要一个能阅读短篇小说的网站。选项D“Manybooks是一个适合那些对阅读故事和诗歌感兴趣的人的网站。你可以通过阅读一些优秀的短篇作品来体验快乐，发现幸福。”符合Amy的需求。故选D。 【38题详解】 根据左栏第三段“Judy likes listening to pop songs. And she really wants to download some to her MP4 player so that she can enjoy them wherever she is.”可知，Judy喜欢听流行歌曲，她真的很想下载一些到她的MP4播放器上，这样她无论在哪里都可以欣赏它们。所以Judy需要一个能下载流行歌曲的软件。选项C“这里是酷狗。最新的和最棒的歌曲，如凯蒂·佩里的《I Kissed a Girl》与EZ Tracks都可以在这里找到。你可以在线收听或下载一些歌曲供以后收听。”符合Judy的需求。故选C。 【39题详解】 根据左栏第四段“Henry is a very active boy. He likes playing ball games as well as watching them. He is also interested in searching news about games and sports stars.”可知，Henry是一个非常活跃的男孩。他喜欢打球和看球。他也有兴趣搜索关于比赛和体育明星的新闻。所以Henry需要一个能提供体育新闻和赛事信息的网站。选项G“世界上最好的运动包括足球、篮球、高尔夫、拳击、网球等。在腾讯体育上获取最新的体育比分、职业球员、球队新闻、视频和梦幻游戏。”符合Henry的需求。故选G。 【40题详解】 根据左栏第五段“Kate likes surfing the Internet for ideas. Mother’s Day is coming. She wants to do something different to thank her mother this year.”可知，Kate喜欢上网寻找灵感。母亲节快到了。她想今年做些不同的事情来感谢她的妈妈。所以Kate需要一个能提供礼物建议的网站。选项B“你想寻找完美的礼物吗？我们有很多礼物供你选择，从昂贵的礼物到特别和新的礼物。你会对我们的建议感到满意的。现在点击我们的网站Gift Box。”符合Kate的需求。故选B。 五、短文填空(本大题共10小题，每小题1.5分，共15分) 请从方框内选择适当的词并用其正确形式填空，使文章完整连贯。注意每空一词，每词仅用一次，有两词为多余项。 strong become car build but dream invent old out discover repair without Do you know the history of the car? In fact, the car was invented over a century ago. You may know all kinds of ____41____ names, but many people don’t know who was the inventor of the first car. The first car was invented not by an Englishman, ____42____ by an American. His name was Henry Ford. Henry was born in a poor family. Henry’s was the ____43____ of six children. When he was a boy, he ____44____ interested in watches and machines. When he was twelve years old, his mother died. Soon he had to work in a machine shop for two dollars and fifty cents (美分) a week. In the evening, he ____45____ watches for another dollar a week. The hard life made him brave and ____46____. At that time, there was another ____47____ in the life of the young Ford. He wished to make a machine. It could run ____48____ a horse, so he named it horseless carriage. In April, 1893, the “horseless carriage” was ____49____ at last. It was the first car in the world. Later, Henry Ford ____50____ the Ford Motor Company. He was really the inventor of the car in the world. 【答案】41. car 42. but 43. oldest 44. became 45. repaired 46. strong 47. dream 48. without 49 invented 50. built 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇记叙文。文章讲述了世界第一辆汽车的发明者——美国人亨利·福特的生平，包括他童年的艰苦生活、对机械的热爱、制造“无马马车”（汽车）的梦想，以及最终创立福特汽车公司的过程。 【41题详解】 句意：你可能知道各种各样的汽车品牌名字，但是很多人不知道第一辆汽车的发明人。根据“Do you know the history of the car?”及“...names”可知，全文围绕汽车历史展开；空格位于形容词all kinds of后，应填名词；根据备选词汇和上下文逻辑，car names“汽车品牌名”，符合语境。故填car。 42题详解】 句意：第一辆汽车不是由一个英国人发明的，而是由一个美国人发明的。根据“not by an Englishman...by an American.”及备选词汇可知，句子为“not...but...”结构，意为“不是……而是……”。故填but。 【43题详解】 句意：亨利是六个孩子中年龄最大的。根据“the...of six children”及备选词汇可知，空格位于定冠词the后，且of six children表示范围，应用形容词最高级；old“年长的”的最高级为oldest。故填oldest。 【44题详解】 句意：当他还是个男孩时，他就对手表和机器产生了兴趣。根据“he...interested in”及备选词汇可知，空格是句子的谓语动词，描述过去的状态，且interested是形容词；become interested in“对……产生兴趣”，过去式为became。故填became。 【45题详解】 句意：晚上，他修理手表，每周再挣一美元。根据“he...watches for another dollar”及备选词汇可知，空格是句子的谓语动词，描述过去的兼职工作，应用一般过去时；repair watches“修理手表”，过去式为repaired。故填repaired。 【46题详解】 句意：艰苦的生活使他变得勇敢和坚强。根据“brave and...”及备选词汇可知，空格与brave并列，作宾语him的补足语，应用形容词；strong“坚强的”符合语境。故填strong。 【47题详解】 句意：那时，年轻福特的生活中还有另一个梦想。根据“another...in the life”及备选词汇可知，空格位于不定冠词another后，应填单数可数名词；dream“梦想”符合下文“He wished to make a machine”的语境。故填dream。 【48题详解】 句意：它可以不用马拉就能跑，所以他叫它“无马马车”。根据“It could run...a horse”及备选词汇可知，horseless意为“无马的”，空格后horse为名词，表示“没有马”，应用介词without。故填without。 【49题详解】 句意：1893年4月，“无马马车”终于被发明出来了。根据“the ‘horseless carriage’ was...at last.”及备选词汇可知，句子为一般过去时的被动语态，结构为“was+过去分词”；invent“发明”的过去分词为invented。故填invented。 【50题详解】 句意：后来，亨利·福特建立了福特汽车公司。根据“Later, Henry Ford...the Ford Motor Company.”及备选词汇可知，空格是句子的谓语动词，描述过去的动作，应用一般过去时；build a company“建立公司”，过去式为built。故填built。 六、读写综合(本大题分为A、B两部分，共25分) A.回答问题(本题共5小题，每小题2分，共10分) 请阅读下面短文，根据所提供的信息，回答5个问题。要求所写答案语法正确、语义完整切题。 Young people are always looking for new ways to enrich (丰富) their lives. Chinese youths have different ways to enjoy life. Have you ever heard of the activity “20 minutes for parks”? It’s all about the idea of spending just 20 minutes in a park each day. This year, it’s getting more and more popular in China. Huang Bingbing is one of them. She has been visiting the small park near her company during her weekday lunch breaks for three years. “On that piece of grass, I could connect with living plants and animals. It allowed me to clear my mind and let off the stress (压力) of work,” Huang explained. At the same time, parks also serve as public space. Cheng Yuyan, 25 years old, started the “We Love Walking in the Park” group on Douban. Cheng believes people can feel more connected to parks by developing a sense of ownership. She plans to encourage members of her Douban group to take on similar responsibilities (责任) . “I hope this group shows more social responsibility. Each of us can become a protector and contributor (贡献者) to the parks and our city,” she said. The park is like a hidden treasure because it’s a place where people can find peace. So please remember the twenty minutes’ park effect and take a short trip to nature’s heaven. 51. What’s getting more and more popular in China this year? ___________________________________________________________________________________________ 52. How long has Huang Bingbing been visiting the small park near her company? ___________________________________________________________________________________________ 53. Who started the group “We Love Walking in the Park” on Douban? ___________________________________________________________________________________________ 54. How do people feel more connected to parks? ___________________________________________________________________________________________ 55. Why is the park like a hidden treasure in the city? ___________________________________________________________________________________________ 56. 请根据要求完成短文写作，并将写作内容写在答题卡对应题目的答题位置上。 自然之美在于不同色彩，在于生命力，在于宁静和谐。亲近大自然让我们舒缓情绪，放松身心，提升幸福感。假如你是李华，你的作品在“the Beauty of Nature (自然之美)”主题摄影展上获得了一等奖。你的英语老师邀请你在“英语一分钟演讲”活动中给同学们做分享。请你根据以下思维导图，完成你的演讲稿。 注意： (1)可在思维导图内容提示的基础上适当拓展信息。 (2)不能照抄原文；不得在作文中出现真实校名和考生的真实姓名。 (3)语句连贯，词数80左右。作文开头和结尾已经给出，不计入总词数，也不必抄写在答题卡上。 Dear classmates, I’m Li Hua. It’s my honor to give a speech here. ________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ That’s all! Thank you! 【答案】51. Spending just 20 minutes in a park each day. 52. For three years. 53. Cheng Yuyan. 54. By developing a sense of ownership. 55. Because it’s a place where people can find peace. 56. 例文 Dear classmates, I’m Li Hua. It’s my honor to give a speech here. I’m really proud because my picture won the first prize. Here I want to share my picture with you. I took this picture in Central Park on a sunny morning in April. It shows a beautiful park with colorful flowers and green grass. Do you know why I chose this picture? First, it’s so bright that it can easily catch people’s eye. Second, when I see the picture, I feel very relaxed. I hope everyone can often take part in outdoor activities and enjoy the beauty of nature together. That’s all! Thank you! 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇说明文，介绍了中国流行的“每日公园20分钟”活动，通过案例说明公园对人们减压、建立联系的作用，体现公园的价值。 【51题详解】 根据“Have you ever heard of the activity ‘20 minutes for parks’? It’s all about the idea of spending just 20 minutes in a park each day. This year, it’s getting more and more popular in China”可知，“每日公园20分钟”活动今年在中国越来越流行，故填Spending just 20 minutes in a park each day. 【52题详解】 根据“She has been visiting the small park near her company during her weekday lunch breaks for three years”可知，黄冰冰已经参观公司附近的小公园三年了，故填For three years. 【53题详解】 根据“Cheng Yuyan, 25 years old, started the ‘We Love Walking in the Park’ group on Douban”可知，是25岁的程语嫣在豆瓣上创建了这个小组，故填Cheng Yuyan. 【54题详解】 根据“Cheng believes people can feel more connected to parks by developing a sense of ownership”可知，人们可以通过培养主人翁意识来增强与公园的联系，故填By developing a sense of ownership. 【55题详解】 根据“The park is like a hidden treasure because it’s a place where people can find peace”可知，公园像隐藏的宝藏是因为它是一个人们可以寻得宁静的地方，故填Because it’s a place where people can find peace. 【56题详解】 [总体分析] ①题材：本文是一篇应用文，为演讲稿； ②时态：以“一般现在时”为主，结合一般过去时； ③提示：写作核心是分享获奖照片的相关情况与感悟，考生需注意完整呈现照片的拍摄时间、地点、内容，选择该照片的原因及个人愿望等要点，适当补充细节，突出“分享美好、倡导亲近自然”这一写作重点。 [写作步骤] 第一步，开篇自我介绍，引出“分享照片”的话题； 第二步，分述照片相关细节与选择理由，先介绍照片的拍摄时间、地点及画面内容，再分两点说明选择该照片的原因； 第三步，发出倡议，倡导大家参与户外活动、享受自然之美。 [亮点词汇] ①It’s my honor to做……是我的荣幸 ②give a speech发表演讲 ③win the first prize获得一等奖 ④share sth. with sb.与某人分享某物 ⑤catch people’s eye吸引人们的目光 ⑥take part in outdoor activities参与户外活动 [高分句型] ①I’m really proud because my picture won the first prize.（because引导的原因状语从句） ②First, it’s so bright that it can easily catch people’s eye.（“so...that...”引导的结果状语从句） ③I hope everyone can often take part in outdoor activities and enjoy the beauty of nature together.（省略that的宾语从句） 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $