13.时态综合运用-2025-2026学年英语期末语法复习九年级全册（北师大版）

期末语法复习 9(旧)·北师大版·时态综合运用 一、时态综合运用核心用法详解 考点一：一般现在时的用法 规则：表示经常性、习惯性的动作或状态；表示客观事实、真理；在时间/条件状语从 句中，用一般现在时表将来。 例题1（选择，北师大九上期末真题改编）： She usually_up early,but today she_up late. A)get get B)gets;got C)got,gets D)gets;get 答案：B 例题2（填空）： Light (travel)faster than sound. 答案：travels 考点二： 般过去时的用法 规则：表示过去某个时间发生的动作或存在的状态，常与yesterday,last week,in2020 等时间状语连用。 例题1（选择）： -What did you do last night?-ITV with my family A)watch B)watches C)watched D)will watch 答案：C 例题2（填空）： He(go)to Beijing two days ago. 答案：went 考点三： 般将来时的用法 规则：表示将要发生的动作或存在的状态，结构为wil+动词原形”或？be going to+动 词原形”；be going to”强调计划、打算或有迹象表明要发生。 例题1（选择）： There_a football match on TV this evening.Let's watch it. A)is going to be B)was C)is D)will have 答案：A 例题2（填空）： We(visit)the Great Wall next month. 答案：will visit/are going to visit 考点四：现在进行时的用法 规则：表示此时此刻正在进行的动作；表示现阶段正在进行的动作（说话时不一定正 在进行)，常与now,at present,these days等连用。 例题1（选择）： Listen!Someone in the next room. A)sing B)sings C)is singing D)sang 答案：C 例题2（填空）： My father_(read)newspapers while my mother is cooking. 答案：is1 eading 考点五：过去进行时的用法 规则：表示过去某个时间点或时间段正在进行的动作，常与at8o'clock last night,.when 引导的时间状语从句等连用。 例题1（选择）： I my homework when my mother came back yesterday A)do B)did C)am doing D)was doing 答案：D 例题2（填空）： They_(play)basketball from 3 to 5 pm yesterday afternoon. 答案：were playing 考点六：现在完成时的用法 规则：表示过去发生的动作对现在造成的影响或结果，常与already,yet,ever,never,just 等连用；表示从过去某一时间开始一直持续到现在的动作或状态，常与for,snce引导 的时间状语连用。 例题1（选择）： Have you_been to Shanghai?-Yes,I_there last year. A)ever;went B)never,go C)ever,go D)never,went 答案：A 例题2（填空）： We (live)in this city for ten years 答案：have lived 考点七：各种时态的时间状语辨析 规则：掌握不同时态常见的时间状语，如一般现在时（often,usually)、一般过去时 (yesterday,.ago)、一般将来时（tomorrow,next week)、现在进行时(now,look)、现在完 成时(since2010,for5 years))等。 例题（选择）： -you_your homework?-Yes,I finished it an hour ago. A)Have;finish B)Did;finish C)Will;finish D)Are;finishing 答案：B 二、考点综合训练 (一)单项选择 1.My brother often to school by bike,but yesterday he by bus. A)go;go B)goes;went C)went;goes D)goes,go 2.Listen!The birds in the tree outside our window. A)sing B)sings C)are singing D)sang 3.-What you at 9 o'clock last night? -I was watching a movie with my family. A)do;do B)did;do C)are;doing D)were,doing 4.We in this neighborhood for five years,and we love it here. A)live B)lived C)have lived D)will live 5.Therea science exhibition in our school next Monday.Let's go and visit it. A)is going to be B)was C)is D)will have 6.My father newspapers every morning,but now heTV. A)reads;watches B)reads;is watching C)read;watched D)is reading,watches 7.-you ever_to the Summer Palace? -Yes,I went there with my parents last summer. A)Have;been B)Did,go C)Will;go D)Are;going (二)语法填空 1.Light_(travel)faster than sound. 2.They_(play)soccer on the playground when it suddenly rained yesterday. 3.My mother (cook)dinner in the kitchen now. 4.We(visit)the history museum next Saturday. 5.He(finish)his homework already,so he can go out to play. 6.She_(not go)to school yesterday because she was ill. (三)句型转换 1.Tom usually walks to school..(（用yesterday改写句子) Tom_to school_ 2.They are having a meeting in the office now.(改为否定句) Theya meeting in the office now. 3.We will have a picnic next Sunday.(对划线部分提问) younext Sunday? 4.My sister was listening to music when I came back.（对划线部分提问) -your sister-when you came back? (四)篇章填空 Last Sunday,I had a busy but happy day.In the morning,I 1.-(do)my homework at home While I 2.(work)on my math problems,my mom 3.-(cook)breakfast.After breakfast, I 4.(go)to the park with my friends.We 5.(play)basketball from 10 am to 12 pm.In the afternoon,I 6.(visit)my grandparents.They 7.(live)in the countryside for over 20 years,and they always tell me stories about their childhood.Now,I 8.(write)a diary about my day,and I think I 9.(remember)this happy Sunday forever. (五)参考答案与解析 1.单项选择答案：1.B2.C3.D4.C5.A6.B7.A 2.语法填空答案： 1.travels 2.were playing 3.is cooking 4.will visit/are going to visit 5.has fin- ished 6.didn't go 3.句型转换答案： 1.walked;yesterday 2.aren't having 3.What will;do 4.What was;doing 4.篇章填空答案： 1.did 2.was working 3.was cooking 4.went 5.played 6.visited 7.have lived 8.am writing 9.will remember 英语语法复习手册·9（旧）·北师大版·时态综合运用