10.强调句-2025-2026学年英语期末语法复习九年级全册（北师大版）

期末语法复习 9(I旧)·北师大版·强调句(Itis/was+被强调部分+that.) 一、强调句核心用法详解 考点一：强调句基本结构及连接词选择 规则：基本结构为“Itis/was+被强调部分+hat/who+其他部分”；强调人时可用who 或that,强调物、时间、地点等非人称成分时只能用hat。 真题再现（北师大版九上期末模拟题）： It was in the park I met my old friend yesterday. A)where B)that C)who D)which 答案：B 解析：强调地点状语，非人称成分用hat。 例题练习： It is our English teacher helps us solve problems patiently 答案：who/hat 解析：强调人可用who或that。 考点二：强调时间状语时与定语从句的辨析 规则：强调句中去掉“Itis/was.that.”后句子结构完整；定语从句中关系词在句中充 当成分（如时间状语用when)。 真题再现（北师大版九上期末真题改编）： -When did you get the news?-It was last Sundaywe held the sports meeting. A)that B)when C)which D)on which 答案：A 解析：去掉It was.hat.”后1 ast Sunday we held..”结构完整。 考点三：一般过去时与一般现在时的时态匹配 规则：被强调部分的动作发生在过去时，用“It was...that..”;发生在现在或经常性动 作，用“Itis.that.”。 例题练习： It (be)Tom who often helps me with my math. 答案：is 解析：”often helps'”表示经常性动作，用现在时。 考点四：对句子不同成分的强调转换 规则：可强调主语、宾语、状语等成分，转换时需调整被强调部分位置，保持原句时 态和意义不变。 例题练习： She bought a new dress in the shop yesterday.(强调宾语) It was bought in the shop yesterday. 答案：a new dress that she 解析：宾语”a new dress移至被强调位置。 考点五：强调句的否定形式 规则：在is/was后加not,结构为“Itis/was not+被强调部分+hat/wh0+其他部分”。 真题再现（北师大版九上期末模拟题）： It was not until midnight he finished his homework. A)when B)that C)which D)what 答案：B 解析：否定强调句结构It was not..that.”。 二、考点综合训练 (一)单项选择 1.It was in 2008the Olympic Games were held in Beijing. A)where B)that C)when D)which 2.It is my parents_always support me in my studies. A)which B)whom C)who D)whose 3.-When did you receive the letter?-It was last MondayI got it. A)that B)when C)on which D)where 4.It Mike who often lends me his umbrella. A)is B)was C)are D)were 5.It was not until she called me I realized I forgot the meeting. A)when B)that C)which D)what (二)语法填空 1.It(be)yesterday that we visited the museum. 2.It is our teacher helps us with pronunciation. 3.It was not midnight that he arrived home 4.It_(be)Tom and Lily who cleaned the classroom yesterday. 5.It is in this park-we usually have a picnic. (三)句型转换 1.He finished his homework at eight last night..(强调时间状语) It was he finished his homework last night 2.She gave me a book on my birthday.(强调直接宾语) It was_ gave me on my birthday. 3.They will hold the party in the garden.（强调地点状语) It they will hold the party. 4.We bought some apples in the supermarket.(强调主语) It bought some apples in the supermarket. (四)篇章填空 Yesterday was a special day for me.1._was my father who surprised me with a gift in the morning.He said,"It 2.(be)not just a present but my love for you."In the afternoon,I met my best friend,Lucy.3.-was in the cafe_we had our first talk after a long time.We talked about our dreams,and it 4.(be)her encouragement that made me feel confident.At night,I called my mother.It was not until I heard her voice 5.I realized how much I missed her. (五)参考答案与解析 1.单项选择答案：1.B2.C3.A4.A5.B 2.语法填空答案： 1.was 2.who/that 3.until 4.was 5.that 3.句型转换答案： 1.at eight that 2.a book that she 3.will be in the garden that 4.was we who 4.篇章填空答案： 1.It 2.is 3.It;that 4.was 5.that 英语语法复习手册·9（旧）·北师大版·强调句